Answer:
A). The product must be unreasonably dangerous.
Explanation:
The 'product liability theory of strict liability' law may consider the manufacturer or retailer liable for injuries caused by the use of their product even if that product has been designed safely for the consumers and it contains a warning label also that clearly states the harm it may cause. But the application of strict liability takes place only on the condition of 'the product being unreasonably dangerous' and the risk of harm(as thought by manufacturer) surpasses the advantages. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing severe recession. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion
Answer:
$5 billion
Explanation:
Calculation of how much would government spending have to rise
The MPC will be :0.8
First step
Using multiplier =1/1-0.8
=1/0.2
=5
Second step is to calculate the amount of the rise in government spending
=25/5
=$5 billion
Therefore the amount that the government spending would have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion will be $5 billion
A typing instructor builds a regression model to investigate what factors determine typing speed for students with two months of instruction. Her regression equation looks like: Y' = 11 + 7x1 + 5x2 + 3x3 where: Y' = typing speed in words per minute; x1= hours of instruction per week; x2= hours of practice per week; x3 = hours of typing per week necessary for school or work;
Answer:
The range that has a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months is [49.5, 65.5].
Explanation:
The compete question is:
A new student is taking 2 hrs of typing instruction per week, will practice 5 hrs per week and must type 2.5 hours per week for work. If the standard error of the estimate is 4, within what range do we have a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months?
Solution:
The regression equation formed by the typing instructor to investigate what factors determine typing speed for students with two months of instruction is as follows:
[tex]Y' = 11 + 7x_{1} + 5x_{2} + 3x_{3}[/tex]
Here,
Y' = typing speed in words per minute
x₁ = hours of instruction per week
x₂ = hours of practice per week
x₃ = hours of typing per week necessary for school or work
Compute the value of Y' for the given values of x₁, x₂ and x₃ as follows:
[tex]Y' = 11 + 7x_{1} + 5x_{2} + 3x_{3}[/tex]
[tex]=11+(7\times 2)+(5\times 5)+(3\times 2.5)\\=11+14+25+7.5\\=57.5[/tex]
So, the typing speed of this student in words per minute is 57.5.
The range providing the (1 - α)% prediction interval for values of Y' is:
[tex]Y=[Y'\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-2)}\times SE][/tex]
Since the data selected is for 2 months the sample size is too large.
The critical value of t is 2.
Compute the range as follows:
[tex]Y=[Y'\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-2)}\times SE][/tex]
[tex]=[57.5\pm 2\times 4]\\\\=[57.5\pm 8]\\\\=[49.5, 65.5][/tex]
Thus, the range that has a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months is [49.5, 65.5].
Refer to Scenario 15-2. Which of the following statements is most likely to be true? (i) New entrants to the market know they will have a smaller market share than PPCo currently has. (ii) PPCo is most likely experiencing rising marginal cost. (iii) PPCo is a natural monopoly. (iv) PPCo is most likely experiencing declining average total cost.
Answer: (i), (iii) and (iv)
Explanation:
PPCo is able to provide the entire needs of the county and and has been in operations for a few years gaining loyal customers and controlling the market. Any company that will want to come in will have to fight them for market dominance and as such will have a smaller market share than PPCo.
As PPCo is meet the demands of everyone in the county, they are most likely experiencing Economies of Scale. This means that they are making more revenue thereby driving total cost down as the fixed costs remain the same but Revenue climbs. This classifies them as a Natural Monopoly because Natural Monopolies experience Economies of Scale and declining average total costs.
Aurora Corporation operated without insurance coverage for the first month of operations. Then, on February 1, the company paid the $4,800 premium on a two-year insurance policy with benefits beginning on that date. The company uses the accrual basis. How much insurance expense will be reported on the company's income statement for their first year ended December 31?
Answer:
$4,400 insurance expense will be reported on the company's income statement for their first year ended December 31.
Explanation:
When the company pays for the premium on a two-year insurance policy on February 1, the following must happen.
1. Recognize the Asset : Prepaid Insurance
2. De-recognize a decrease in Assets of Cash
At the end of the First year, the company will have utilized 11 months of the insurance policy, the following must happen
1. Recognize an Expense : Insurance Expense to the extent the insurance was utilized.
2. De-recognize the Asset : Prepaid Insurance to show utilization of the Asset benefit.
Entry is as follows :
Insurance Expense $4,400 (debit)
Prepaid Insurance $4,400 (credit)
Insurance Expense Calculation = $4,800 × 11/ 12 = $4,400.
Pearl Windows manufactures and sells custom storm windows for three-season porches. Pearl also provides installation service for the windows. The installation process does not involve changes in the windows, so this service can be performed by other vendors. Pearl enters into the following contract on July 1, 2017, with a local homeowner. The customer purchases windows for a price of $2,440 and chooses Pearl to do the installation. Pearl charges the same price for the windows irrespective of whether it does the installation or not. The installation service is estimated to have a standalone selling price of $630. The customer pays Pearl $2,040 (which equals the standalone selling price of the windows, which have a cost of $1,130) upon delivery and the remaining balance upon installation of the windows. The windows are delivered on September 1, 2017, Pearl completes installation on October 15, 2017, and the customer pays the balance due.
Given uncertainty of finding skilled labor, Pearl is unable to develop a reliable estimate for the standalone selling price of the installation.
Prepare the journal entries for Pearl in 2017.
Answer:
July 1, 2017
No journal entry required because no money or goods have been exchanged.
September 1, 2017
Dr Cash 2,040
Dr Accounts receivable 400
Cr Sales revenue 1,621.37
Cr Unearned revenue 418.63
sales revenue = [$2,040 / ($2,040 + $630)] x $2,440 = $1,621.37
unearned revenue = $2,040 - $1,621.37 = $418.63
September 1, 2017
Dr Cost of goods sold 1,130
Cr Inventory 1,130
October 15, 2017
Dr Cash 400
Dr Unearned revenue 418.63
Cr Accounts receivable 400
Cr Sales revenue 418.63
The management of Arnold Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $430,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, 0.621, respectively. In addition to this information, use the following data in determining the acceptability in this situation: Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 90,000 The net present value for this investment is a.negative $25,200. b.negative $124,800. c.positive $152,000. d.positive $25,200.
Answer:
d.positive $25,200.
Explanation:
The computation of net present value for this investment is shown below:-
Year Income From Net Cash Flow Present value
Operations
1 $100,000 180,000 163620
2 40,000 120,000 99120
3 20,000 100,000 75100
4 10,000 90,000 61470
5 10,000 90,000 55890
Total Cash inflow present value 455,200
Initial cash outflow $430,000
Net present value $25,200
As we can see that the total cash inflow i.e $455,200 is greater than the initial investment is $430,000 that reflects the positive net present value i.e difference of $25,200 so the project should be accepted
Which step in developing a mission statement requires you to think about who is affected by your organization and how they might measure your success?
Answer:
Considering the stakeholders' perspectives.
Explanation:
Considering the stakeholders' perspectives is a step in developing a mission statement which requires that you to think about who is affected by your organization and how they might measure your success.
Generally, when the top executives or management are developing a mission statement, decisions, and goals, it is very essential and important that they ensure it is favourable to the stakeholders. Stakeholders can be defined as a group of people who have interest or shares in a business entity and are affected by the decisions of the company.
Hence, the stakeholders perspective needs to be considered at all times because they're part of the business and their actions can affect the success of the business.
Investments are different from savings accounts in that they A. Offer high profit potential B. Are FDIC-insured C. Guarantee to never lose money D. Can only be accessed online
Answer:
Option A, Offer high-profit potential, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option A, “Offer high-profit potential” is the current answer because the savings account provides a fixed interest rate and this interest rate is sometimes unable to match the inflation. However, the investments give high profits. Moreover, there is zero risks associated with the savings accounts but there may be the risk involved in the investments. For example, investment in mutual funds given high profit but also involves the market risk.
In its third year, a project is expected to generate earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization of $283,104 and its depreciation expense is expected to be $53,228. If the company’s tax rate is 38%, what is the project’s expected operating cash flow?
Answer:
$195,751
Explanation:
Calculation for the project's expected operating cash flow
The first step will be to find the EBIT
using this formula
EBIT =(Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization -Depreciation expense)
Let plug in the formula
EBIT= 283,104 - 53,228
EBIT= 229,876
Second step is to find the NOPAT using this formula
NOPAT = EBIT(1- tax rate)
NOPAT= 229,876(1 - 0.38)
NOPAT= 142,523
Last step is to calculate for Expected Operating Cash flow
Using this formula
Operating cash flow = NOPAT + Depreciation expenses
Let plug in the formula
Operating cash flow = 142,523 + 53,228
Operating cash flow = $195,751
Therefore the project's expected operating cash flow will be $195,751
On january 1, ace electronics bought a new cash register for $2,500. Ace plans to use the cash register for 4 years and then sell is for $200. If Ace uses straight-line depreciation expense for the 1st year ended December 31 equals________
Answer:
Depreciation expense = $575
Explanation:
According to International Accounting standards(IAS) 16 property plan and equipment (PPE), the cost of an asset is the purchase cost plus other costs of bringing it to the intended working conditions.
Annual depreciation = (Cost - Scrap Value)/ Number of years
Cost of asset = 2500
Scrap value - 200
Estimated useful life = 4
Annual depreciation = (2500 - 200)/4 = 575
Depreciation expense = $575
Services can be______because the real people who provide them may vary in their abilities and motivations, or even their moods, resulting in differences in perceived quality.
Answer:
Inconsistent.
Explanation:
Services can be inconsistent because the real people who provide them may vary in their abilities and motivations, or even their moods, resulting in differences in perceived quality.
In Business and customer relationship management, the consistency of a service is solely dependent on the individual saddled with the responsibility of providing the service.
For instance, if Staff X isn't happy about something or is depressed, the staff is most likely to act lukewarm or annoying towards the service takers, therefore making the service inconsistent in comparison with other staffs and days.
Suppose the comedy club had a monopoly and a marginal cost of $7 per entrant. Suppose the club could perfectly price-discriminate. That is, it could charge each customer a different price equal to his or her maximum willingness to pay. How many tickets would the comedy club sell
Answer:
Seven
Explanation:
The correct answer to the given question is 7. The comedy club has a monopoly that is why the entrants are price discriminated and the maximum willingness to pay is charged by each customer. However the data shows that seven customers are willing to pay different prices for the entry to the comedy club. So the correct answer is 7 tickets which can be sold when price discriminating.
Which of the following was the result in Larry S. Lawrence v. Bainbridge Apartments, the case in the text in which the window washer argued that he was entitled to recover against the building owner for his injuries in a fall?
A. The window washer was entitled to workers' compensation as an employee.
B. The window washer was entitled to a recovery in tort based on the inherently dangerous activity at issue and the defendant's failure to take sufficient precautions.
C. The window washer was not entitled to recover because he took insufficient precautions for his own safety.
D. The window washer was entitled to no recovery based on his status as an independent contractor. p. 760
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Answer:
D. The window washer was entitled to no recovery based on his status as an independent contractor.
Explanation:
The reason is that the employer is liable to have all safety measures in place to safeguard the employee from any type of injury at work. If despite all these safety measures, the employee gets injured then he is entitled to workers' compensation.
However, the employer is not liable to compensate independent contractors for accidents as the duty of care is not upon the employer in the case of independent contractors which means that the independent workers are obliged to take all necessary precautions to avoid any injury because it will not be compensated by the employer. Thus, the employer is not liable to compensate independent contractors and option D is correct.
A person borrows $100,000 from the bank for 6 months at an annual simple interest rate of 5%, what steps do you take to determine how much principal and interest are due at the end of the 6 months to determine how much he/she needs to pay to the bank? Please describe how you would solve.
Answer:
$100,000 and $2,500
Explanation:
The computation of the principal and the interest due at the end of the 6 months is shown below:
As we know that
Simple interest is
= Principal × rate of interest × number of months ÷ (total number of months in a year)
= $100,000 × 5% × (6 months ÷ 12 months)
= $2,500
The total amount would she paid is
= Principal + interest
= $100,000 + $2,500
= $102,500
Which of the following costs do not vary with the amount of output a firm produces? a. average fixed costs b. fixed costs and average fixed costs c. marginal costs and average fixed costs d. fixed costs
Answer:
d. fixed costs
Explanation:
The fixed cost is the cost which does not change if there is a change in the level of production i.e if the production level is increased or decreased it the fixed cost would remain the same as it is previous before
Therefore according to the given situation, since the fixed does not vary with the amount of firm output
Hence, option d is correct
Buyline is an e-commerce Web site. It has come up with a promotional offer where buyers get a 60 percent discount on refrigerators if a minimum of 100 buyers agree to buy the product within 24 hours of the offer being announced. In this case, it is evident that BuyLine is a _____.
Answer:
Group buying platform
Explanation:
Group buying platform is also known as collective buying and is when the prices of goods and services are significantly reduced on the condition that a minimum number of buyers make purchase.
Usually there is a deal of the day displayed that is activated when the minimum number of buyers has been reached.
In this scenario Buyline has a promotional offer where buyers get a 60 percent discount on refrigerators if a minimum of 100 buyers agree to buy the product within 24 hours of the offer being announced.
This is a group buying platform
Is government-subsidized flood insurance more likely to help relatively rich people or relatively poor people? Will it increase, decrease, or leave unchanged the amount of damage occurring from floods?
Answer:
Policy (SFIP), actually touches and damages NFIP-insured property. A loss caused
by a flood in progress at the time an SFIP comes into effect may be subject to the
flood-in-progress exclusion. If the SFIP was effective prior to the date the flood in
progress began, coverage will be effective. A flood is in progress on the earlier of
either the date the community in which the NFIP-insured property is located first
experiences a flood as defined in the SFIP, or on the date of an event initiating a
flood that directly or indirectly affects areas downstream or in a floodway.
70. Is damage caused by a flood in progress covered?
If a policy is in effect on the date the flood in progress begins, damage caused
by the flood in progress is covered, subject to the terms of the SFIP. If a policy
is effective after the date the flood is in progress, damage caused by the flood in
progress most likely will not be covered. However, each NFIP claim is adjusted
individually and the cause of any loss, and any applicable limitations or exclusion
in the SFIP, is determined during the claims adjustment process.
Explanation:
follow me plzzz
The six member countries that have embraced a common market are disappointed with the outcome of their economic integration. They want something that entails a closer economic integration and cooperation than a common market and decide to pursue a common currency. They are forming a(n)
Answer:
The correct answer is "Economic union ".
Explanation:
An economic union becomes a category of the block of commerce that consists of a shared marketplace including another customs union. The participating countries get both good legislation on drug control, the free flow of goods, services as well as growth factors as well as a similar foreign exchange strategy.So that they forming an Economic union.
Sweeties, Inc., manufactures a sugar product by a continuous process, involving three production departments-Refining, Sifting, and Packing. Assume that records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for the first department, Refining, were $369,000, $146,000, and $97,600, respectively. Also, work in process in the Refining Department at the beginning of the period totaled $30,200, and work in process at the end of the period totaled $28,400.
Required:
(1) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct materials.*
(2) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct labor.*
(3) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during
Complete question :
Sweeties, Inc., manufactures a sugar product by a continuous process, involving three production departments-Refining, Sifting, and Packing. Assume that records indicate that direct materials, direct labor, and applied factory overhead for the first department, Refining, were $369,000, $146,000, and $97,600, respectively. Also, work in process in the Refining Department at the beginning of the period totaled $30,200, and work in process at the end of the period totaled $28,400.
Required:
(1) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct materials.*
(2) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for direct labor.*
(3) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the flow of costs into the Refining Department during the period for factory overhead. (b.) On September 30, journalize the entry to record the transfer of production costs to the second department, Sifting.
Answer:
Kindly check explanation
Explanation:
1)
Account title - - - - - - - - Dr - - - - - - - Cr
Work-in - process(refining dept) - - $369,000 Dr
Direct materials - - - - - - - - - - - - - - $369,000 Cr
(2)
Account title - - - - - - - - Dr - - - - - - - Cr
Work-in - process (refining dept) -- $146,000 Dr.
wages payable - - - - - - - - - - - $146,000 Cr.
3)
Account title - - - - - - - - Dr - - - - - - - Cr
Work-in-process(refining dept) - $97,600 Dr.
Factory overhead - -- - - - - - - - - - $97,600 Cr.
B) Transfer of production cost to second department :
Work-in-process (sifting dept) - - - - $614,400 Cr.
Work-in-process (refining dept) - - - $614,400 Dr.
Beginning + (incurred / purchases) - ending
[$30,200 + $(369,000 + 146,000 + 97,600) - $28400] = $614,400
The reason Air-Omnibus was not celebrating despite selling more aircrafts than Crow-Wing in 2003 was because of the Multiple Choice increasing regulations. rising value of the euro. profits being static. lower value of the euro. rising value of the dollar.
Answer:
i wouldnt be celebrating either
Explanation:
i certainly wouldnt feel joyous if my regulations were increasing
On January 1, 2017, Blossom Company had Accounts Receivable of $51,600 and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $4,100. Blossom Company prepares financial statements annually. During the year, the following selected transactions occurred:
Jan. 5 Sold $4,600 of merchandise to Rian Company, terms n/30.
Feb. 2 Accepted a $4,600, 4-month, 9% promissory note from Rian Company for balance due.
12 Sold $11,100 of merchandise to Cato Company and accepted Cato’s $11,100, 2-month, 10% note for the balance due.
26 Sold $11,700 of merchandise to Malcolm Co., terms n/10.
Apr. 5 Accepted a $11,700, 3-month, 8% note from Malcolm Co. for balance due.
12 Collected Cato Company note in full. June 2 Collected Rian Company note in full.
15 Sold $2,100 of merchandise to Gerri Inc. and accepted a $2,100, 6-month, 12% note for the amount due.
Journalize the transactions. (Omit cost of goods sold entries.)
Answer:
Blossom Company
Journal Entries:
Jan. 5
Debit Accounts Receivable (Rian Company) $4,600
Credit Sales Revenue $4,600
To record credit sales.
Feb. 2:
Debit 9% Note Receivable $4,600
Credit Accounts Receivable $4,600
To record the transfer.
Feb. 12
Debit Notes Receivable (Cato Company) $11,100
Credit Sales Revenue $11,100
To record the sale in exchange for 10% note.
Feb. 26:
Debit Accounts REceivable (Malcom Co.) $11,700
Credit Sales Revenue $11,700
To record sales on account, terms n/10.
Apr. 5:
Debit Notes Receivable $11,700
Credit Accounts Receivable $11,700
To transfer the balance to a 3-month 8% notes receivable
Apr. 12:
Debit Cash Account $11,285
Credit Interest on Notes Receivable $185
Credit Notes Receivable $11,100
To record full settlement of notes receivable.
Apr. 15:
Debit Notes Receivable $2,100
Credit Sales Revenue $2,100
To record the sale of goods and acceptance of 6-month 12% note.
Explanation:
Journal entries record business transactions for the first time. The accounts to be debited and credited are identified and these are entered into the journal. It is from the journal that postings are made to the general ledger.
Lower inventory levels Group of answer choices make processes less dependent on each other while revealing bottlenecks more quickly make processes more dependent on each other while keeping bottlenecks hidden make process less dependent on each other while keeping bottlenecks hidden make processes more dependent on each other while revealing bottlenecks more quickly
Answer:
The correct answer will be "more dependent on each other while revealing bottlenecks more quickly".
Explanation:
Maintaining low inventory rates seems to be a common goal for businesses around logistics as well as inventory. Inventory needs supervision and is responsible for the costs.A traditional inventory manager could use the level of inventory including the sale of products and services to assess the best period whether to produce more, whether they control the manufacturing of a supplier, as well as to acquire more when the commodity is kept as stock in something like a department store.TQK, LLC, provides consulting services and was formed on 1/31/X5. Aaron and ABC, Inc., each hold a 50 percent capital and profits interest in TQK. If TQK averaged $27,000,000 in annual gross receipts over the last three years, what accounting method can TQK use for X9
Answer:
Accrual method
Explanation:
As the average annual growth receipts is $27,000,000 which is greater than the $25,000,000 this amount reflects an exception due to which it cannot be applied for cash
Also the accrual method is also selected because it helps while subtracting the expenses instead of cash basis plus it also provides an accurate amount as compared with other methods. And, there is no need to maintain separate books for the purpose of tax
down the net income from the peak tax bracket.
The partnership between Toyota and Tesla Motors, in which Toyota has made a $50 million investment in the California startup company to learn new knowledge and gain a window into new technology, is an example of a(n)
Answer: Equity alliance
Explanation: Equity alliance may be explained as an allegiance or business partnership which occurs between two organizations whereby there is an exchange of product, ideas or vision such that both benefit. In the scenario above, Tesla motors are a vibrant technology startup which have proved their innovative edge in recent times, this prompted Toyota's investment decision inn Tesla so that he could tap into Tesla's technology bank and gain technical expertise required to grow. Toyota is coming with money, Tesla is giving out expertise.
who was a sole practitioner, about representing him before a governmental board. Due to a conflict of interest arising from the attorney’s recent service on the board, the attorney declines to represent the businessman in the current matter?
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Based on this scenario, it can be said that yes the attorney's actions are proper because the referral fee was reasonable. A standard referral fee percentage could be around 10% for a closed job, starting at around 2-5% for e-mail introductions and even up to 15-20% for referrals where the referrer deals alone with the client. As long as the referral fee is reasonable and the attorney is not taking advantage then his/her actions are proper and ethical.
Q-mart failed to include inventory that was kept in a separate warehouse in its 12/31 end-of-the-period inventory count. Consequently, the ending inventory on 12/31 was understated on the balance sheet. Explain how this error will effect the income statement. (Check all that apply.)
Answer:
If the ending inventory was understated, that means that the cost of goods sold will be overstated. If the cost of goods sold was overstated, then net profits were understated.
Explanation:
Imagine a company that sells shoes:
It bought 100 shoes at $100 each during the whole year and their ending inventory was 10 units. This means that cost of goods sold was (100 - 10) x $100 = $9,000. But someone discovered 5 pairs in some shelf that were not included in the ending inventory, then the real ending inventory was 15 units = $1,500 and not $1,000. That also means that the cost of goods sold was $8,500, not $9,000. Lower costs = higher profits.
Answer:
Explanation:
The current year's cost of goods will be too high
The current year's income will be too low
A real estate broker is employed by a buyer, as an agent. When the broker finds a property the buyer might be interested in buying, the broker is careful to find out as much as possible about the property's owners and why the property is on the market. The broker's efforts to keep the buyer informed of all facts that could affect a transaction is the duty of
Answer:
Disclosure.
Explanation:
In this scenario, a real estate broker is employed by a buyer, as an agent. When the broker finds a property the buyer might be interested in buying, the broker is careful to find out as much as possible about the property's owners and why the property is on the market. The broker's efforts to keep the buyer informed of all facts that could affect a transaction is the duty of disclosure. A disclosure is a legally binding agreement between the buyer and seller of a property, wherein the seller highlights all the information or details they know about the property for the purpose of enlightening and informing the buyer. It contains informations such as legal encumbrance, structural flaw, size of property etc.
We can imagine the financial manager doing several things on behalf of the firm’s stockholders. For example, the manager might do the following:
a. Increase the firm's market value by investing in real assets.
b. Modify the firm’s investment plan to help shareholders achieve a particular time pattern of consumption.
c. Choose high- or low-risk assets to match shareholders’ risk preferences.
d. Help balance shareholders’ checkbooks.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
One of the responsibilities of a financial manager is to direct investment activities towards increasing the market value of an organization and also support the long term financial goal of the firm.
In as much as the financial manager is expected to act in the best interest of the shareholders , he should not be bias towards them in carrying out his responsibilities,
Therefore , the best option of the given alternatives in the scenario is the he should work towards increasing the market value by investing in real assets.
Sunland Company of Emporia, Kansas, spreads herbicides and applies liquid fertilizer for local farmers. On May 31, 2017, the company’s Cash account per its general ledger showed a balance of $6,823.90. The bank statement from Emporia State Bank on that date showed the following balance.
EMPORIA STATE BANK
Checks and Debits Deposits and Credits Daily Balance
5-317,053.00
A comparison of the details on the bank statement with the details in the Cash account revealed the following facts
1. The statement included a debit memo of $57.00 for the printing of additional company checks
2. Cash sales of $900.15 on May 12 were deposited in the bank. The cash receipts entry and the deposit slip were incorrectly made for $950.15. The bank credited Sunland Company for the correct amount
3. Outstanding checks at May 31 totaled $285 25, and deposits in transit were $1.897.15.
4. On May 18, the company issued check No. 1181 for $684.00 to H. Moses, on account. The check, which cleared the bank in May, was incorrectly journalized and posted by Sunland Company for $648.00
5. A 52.792.00 note receivable was collected by the bank for Sunland Company on May 31 through electronic funds transfer
6. Included with the canceled checks was a check issued by Tomins Company to C. Pernod for $343.00 that was incorrectly charged to Sunland Company by the bank
7. On May 31, the bank statement showed an NSF charge of $465.00 for a check issued by Sara Ballard, a customer to Sunland Company on account
Prepare the bank reconciliation at May 31, 2017. (List items that increase balance as per bank & books first. Round answers to 2 decimal places, eg. 52.75)
Answer:
Bank account reconciliation:
Bank account balance $7,053
+ Deposits in transit $1,897.15
+ Check charged by error $343
- Outstanding checks ($285.25)
Reconciled bank account $9,007.90
Cash account reconciliation:
Cash account balance $6,823.90
+ Note receivable collected by bank $2,792
- Bank fees for printing checks ($57)
- Error on deposit slip ($50)
- Error on recording check ($36)
- NSF check ($465)
Reconciled cash account $9,007.90
Distinguish among operating, investing, and financing activities for the statement of cash flows indirect method) Aurum Investments specializes in low-risk government bonds. Identify each of Aurum's transactions as operating (O), investing (I), financing (F), noncash investing and financing (NIF), or a transaction that is not reported on the statement of cash flows (N). Indicate whether each item increases (+) or decreases (minus) cash. The indirect method is used for operating cash flows.
A. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable
B. Purchase of long-term investment with cash
C. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash
D. Increase in prepaid expenses
E. Decrease in accrued liabilities
F. Loss of sale of equipment
G. Decrease in accounts receivable
H. Depreciation of equipment
I. Increase in accounts payable Amortization of intangible assets
K. Purchase of treasury stock
L. Payment of long-term debt
M. Increase in salary payable
N. Cash sale of land
O. Sale of long-term investment
P. Acquisition of building by cash payment
Q. Net income
R. Issuance of common stock for cash
S. Payment of cash dividend
Answer:
A. noncash investing and financing (NIF)
B. investing (I), decreases (minus)
C. financing (F), increases (+)
D. operating (O), decreases (minus)
E. operating (O), increases (+)
F. operating (O), increases (+)
G. operating (O), increases (+)
H. operating (O), increases (+)
I. operating (O), increases (+)
J. operating (O), increases (+)
K. financing (F), decreases (minus)
L. financing (F), decreases (minus)
M. operating (O), increases (+)
N. investing (I), increases (+)
O. investing (I), increases (+)
P. investing (I), decreases (minus)
Q. operating (O), increases (+)
R. financing (F), increases (+)
S. financing (F), decreases (minus)
Explanation:
Operating Activities includes the Net Income and adjustments to the net income for (1) non-cash items previously included or deducted and (2) changes in working capital.
Investing Activities includes sale and investments in Property , Plant and Equipment items.
Financing Activities includes sale of ownership interest and aquisition of financing sources.
To answer this question, the cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, and cash flow from financing activities are first as explained.
Cash flow from operating activities represents the revenue generated by a company's ongoing, routine business activity, such as manufacturing and selling things or providing a service to clients.
On a company's cash flow statement, cash flow from operating activities is the first section shown they comprise of net Income, as well as revisions to net Income for previously included or subtracted non-cash items and changes in working capital.
Cash flow from investing activities refer to the cash generated or expended on non-current assets that are expected to yield a profit in the future.
Capital expenditures, lending money, and the sale of investment securities are examples of cash flow from investing activities.
Cash flow from financing activities portion of a company's cash flow statement illustrates the net cash flows used to finance the business.
Examples of cash flow from financing activities include sales of shares, issue of debentures, and among others.
As a result of the above explanation, we have:
A. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable = NIF
B. Purchase of long-term investment with cash = I-
C. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash = F+
D. Increase in prepaid expenses = O-
E. Decrease in accrued liabilities = O-
F. Loss of sale of equipment = O+
G. Decrease in accounts receivable = O+
H. Depreciation of equipment = O+
I. Increase in accounts payable = O+
J. Amortization of intangible assets = O+
K. Purchase of treasury stock = F-
L. Payment of long-term debt = F-
M. Increase in salary payable = O+
N. Cash sale of land = I+
O. Sale of long-term investment = I+
P. Acquisition of building by cash payment = I-
Q. Net income = O+
R. Issuance of common stock for cash = F+
S. Payment of cash dividend = F-
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