Segments of DNA transferred from parent to offspring are called

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: genes

Explanation: trust

Answer 2

Segments of DNA transferred from parent to offspring are called genes.

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) chain is known as a gene, a structure that is constituted as a functional unit in charge of the transfer of hereditary traits.

Each gene is a molecular unit that encodes a specific functional product, such as a protein.

At the same time, it is responsible for transmitting such information to the offspring of the organism, that is, it is responsible for inheritance.

In other words, the gene, as a unit that preserves genetic data, is responsible for transmitting the inheritance to the descendants.

Therefore, we can conclude that a gene is a short segment of DNA, which is found within the chromosome always located in the same place and is transferred from parent to offspring.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/9590276


Related Questions

Which process makes it possible for all the major organs of the body to be formed by week 10 of human
development?
O growth
O fertilization
O self-renewal
O differentiation

Answers

Answer:

Differentiation

Explanation:

The process that makes it possible for all of the body's major organs to be formed by the tenth week of gestation is known as differentiation.

Differentiation because it is the process in which less specialized cells undergo maturation to become more distinct in form and function.

discribe what happends to the chromosomes in the anafase and the telophase

Answers

Answer:

During anaphase- each pair of chromosomes separates into 2 identical chromosomes

During telophase- the chromosomes move to the opposite ends of the cell and 2 nuclei are formed

How is a protein's shape related to its function?​

Answers

Answer:

"A protein's specific shape determines its function. If the three-dimensional structure of the protein is altered because of a change in the structure of the amino acids, the protein becomes denatured and does not perform its function as expected."

Explanation:

Just finished my research, I hope the answer above can help you

Complete the following table that lists the effects of changes in membrane permeability and extracellular concentration for different ions: You should be able to predict the effect that each condition will have on the resting membrane potential. The membrane potential might be expected to depolarize (D), hyperpolarize (H) or not change (NC).IONS Chargepermeability (resting) Increase membrane permeability Increase extracellular concentrationsodium potassium chloride calcium

Answers

Trippie Redd the god for life

State True or False:
A tree frog can live on a dry place.​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Trees supply the frog with moisture from its leaves and inner bark

Please help me with this bio work thanks

Answers

There are more than 20 amino acids

Proteins are made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen (I like to remember CHON)

Protein monomers are amino acids

Covalent bonds link amino acids to form polypeptides

Enzymes are a type of protein that control the rate of reactions


I’ll fit the description of protein folding in another comment!

1. Each person's DNA contains certain genes that code for specific traits. List at least 15 traits that make up your body's appearance. Your traits are things like eye color, arm length, or foot size

Answers

Freckles, hair color, complexation, hair line, dimples, ect.

Answer/Explanation:

HeightHair colorEar lobe shapeSkin colourHair line (widow's peak)Eye shapeHair textureDimplesCleft chin (butt chin)FrecklesNose shapeLength of second toeTeeth gapsBent vs straight pinkyPosition of eyebrows

Variation in DNA alters the sequence of genes that control many physical traits. Above are examples of traits where some of the genes controlling the traits are known

Which food items can be broken down mostly into amino acids

Answers

Answer:

all bc it is

Explanation:

All healthy, highly productive ecosystems provide which of these essential ecosystem services that involve gases in the atmosphere?

A. Increasing carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere by the action of plants and animals.
B. Removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing carbon in the tissues of organisms.
C. Removing water vapor from the atmosphere and using it to support plant growth.
D. Removing methane from the atmosphere and storing its carbon and hydrogen in the tissues of organisms.

Answers

Answer:

All healthy and highly productive ecosystems provide the essential ecosystem services that consist in removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing carbon in the tissues of organisms (option B).

Explanation:

The carbon cycle involves the path that this element has between the biosphere and the atmosphere.

As part of the carbon cycle, the carbon dioxide (CO₂) produced by the combustion of fossil fuels or organic matter and by the elimination of animals passes into the atmosphere, and must be removed.

Photosynthesis removes CO₂ from the atmosphere and converts it into organic compounds that are stored in plants. Plants, vegetables and fruits consumed by animals contain carbon that is incorporated into other living beings.

In a healthy and efficient ecosystem, CO₂ is removed from the atmosphere to become part of living beings, as organic matter.

The other options describe processes that are not related to the actual question formulation:

    A. Atmospheric CO2 does not increase due to the action of plants.

    C. Water vapor is not removed to contribute to plant growth, but rather the plants absorb water from the soil.

    D. Methane is not removed from the atmosphere or incorporated into living systems.

which one is the definition for the thoery of continental drift?

A. Alfred Wegener's theory that all of Earth's landmasses were once connected into a larger supercontinent, called Pangaea, which later
broke apart

B. The theory that Earth's crust is broken into many larger pieces that move towards, away, or slide by one another.

C. A supercontinent that existed 350 to 200 million years ago​

Answers

A. Alfred Wegener’s theory that all of earth’s land masses were once connected into a larger supercontinent, called Pangaea, which later broke apart

Answer:D

Explanation:

Jus took it

In a nuclear reaction, the fuel pellets are split using what ? This also causes a chain reaction

Answers

Answer:

A nuclear reactor is driven by the splitting of atoms, a process called fission, where a particle (a 'neutron') is fired at an atom, which then fissions into two smaller atoms and some additional neutrons. ... Two examples of nuclear fissioning of uranium-235, the most commonly used fuel in nuclear reactors.

Explanation:

what would happen if the body kidney failed
A.the body with not be able to produce enough blood
B.the body will not be able to get rid of waste products made by cells
C.the body will not get sufficient amount of clean water
D.the body will not be able to dispose of carbon dioxide in the blood

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the kidneys clean out waste in your body

Answer:

The answer is B. The body will not be able to get rid of waste products made by cells.

Good luck :)

The coyote will become the apex predator and

greatly reduce the populations of foxes.

Gray Wolf

Elk

The coyote population will decrease because t

he gray wolf is the

coyote's main competition for food sources.

Insect

Beaver

Coyote

O

If another wolf is introduced to fit the same ni

che, the coyote population will decrease.

FOK

Plant

Fish

4.

As the number of coyotes increase, the numbe

r of beavers will decrease.

Observe the food web shown above. If the gray wolf became extinct,

what conclusion about the coyote population would not be valid

based on the relationships shown in the food web?

CLEAR ALL

Answers

Answer:

No, coyote will not become the apex predator.

Explanation:

No, coyote will not become the apex predator but greatly reduces the populations of foxes in order to reduce competition for available resources. Yes, The coyote population will decreases because t he gray wolf kills coyote to avoid competition for food resources. If another wolf is introduced to fit the same ni che, the coyote population will decrease because the wolf feeds on coyote. As the number of coyotes increase, the number of beavers will decrease because coyote feeds on beaver. If the gray wolf became extinct,  the coyote population increases in that location due to no predator.

Oxygen moves passively into our cells. Which cell will experience the slowest rate of movement of oxygen from outside the cell into the cell?

Answers

Answer:

The oxygen molecules move, by diffusion, out of the capillaries and into the body cells. While oxygen moves from the capillaries and into body cells, carbon dioxide moves from the cells into the capillaries. Carbon dioxide is brought, through the blood, back to the heart and then to the lungs

Explanation:

An element in a similar period to carbon would be______.
A. chlorine
B. magnesium
C. hydrogen
D. fluorine

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

fluorine

Parents and their offspring are usually very similar, but always slightly different. For example, certain moths can have offspring with either dark or light wings. Almost everything else about the moths is nearly identical, but the wing color and pattern may look very different. If the moths live in a forest with trees that have very dark bark, which newborn moth would have a survival advantage, the light winged moth or the dark winged moth? A) The dark winged moth, because its color will help it fly away from predators. B) The light winged moth, because its color will help it fly away from predators. C) The dark winged moth, because its color will help it blend with the environment. D) The light winged moth, because its color will help it blend with the environment.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

Moth with dark wings under the tree with dark bark have a higher chance of surviving as its wings protect them from predator due to similar colour features.

Answer:The answer is C.

Explanation:If the bark is dark, then a dark winged moth will blend.

A group of blology students tests the growth of bacteria under different conditions. The students apply the same amount of bacteria to identical
Petri dishes enriched with nutrients, then place each plate at a different temperature. The bacteria are allowed to grow for three days, after
which the number of bacterial colonies on each plate is counted. What is the dependent variable in this experiment?
ФА
the nutrient type present in the Petri dishes
the time of day that the experiment is performed
ОВ.
the number of bacterial colonies after three days
OD
the temperature at which the colonies grew.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

only viable answer is a bc b and c are clearly stated different otherwise in the question. B would be ur unknown

4. If the lab technician mistakenly added glucose instead of lactose in the medium, how
would the results and your interpretation of the results differ?

Answers

the it should equilavalent to the length and tinted the rim of it

Students prepare for a debate about genetic engineering. Which statement supports the students’ argument for how genetic engineering may cause ethical concerns?


Genetic engineering can decrease the nutrients in plants.

Genetic engineering can cause harm to animals during tests.

Genetic engineering can provide cures for inherited disorders.

Genetic engineering can decrease the use of pesticides in crops.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

organisms may contain up to five levels of organization within their bodies. which level of organization is best represented by the liver

Answers

Answer:

Among the five levels,Liver shows third level of organisation. The 5 organisations in our body are cells--Tissues--Organs--Organ system--Human body.

If the top level consumers were eliminated from a food web would the populations in the levels below them increase without bounds

Answers

Answer:

That isn't true

Explanation:

That is not true bc if the top level consumers were removed from the food chain, then the level below would become the top level of the food chain. If that happened then the level below the NEW top level of the food chain would still be getting eaten and the food chain still goes on, just with one missing level.

Hop this Helps!

<3

Why are you white? /j

Answers

Answer:

Michael Scott's Dunder Mifflin Scranton Meredith Palmer Memorial Celebrity Rabies Awareness Fun Run Pro Am Race for the Cure

Explanation:

The total volume of plant cells is often significantly greater than the total volume in animal cells. The most reasonable explanation for this observation is that:_______

a. The total volume of plant cells is often significantly greater than the total volume in animal cells.
b. The most reasonable explanation for this observation is that plant cells have a much more highly convoluted (folded) plasma membrane than animal cells.
c. Animal cells are spherical, whereas plant cells are elongated. plant cells are capable of having a much higher surface-to-volume ratio than animal cells.
d. Plant cells contain a large vacuole that occupies much of the volume of the cell.

Answers

Answer:

d. Plant cells contain a large vacuole that occupies much of the volume of the cell.

Explanation:

The vacuole is a membrane-bound organelle which is often found in plant and fungi cells, as well as in certain bacteria, protists and animal cells. The vacuole is filled with water that forms a solution containing inorganic and organic compounds. The size of the vacuole may vary depending on the requirements of the specific cell type. In plant cells, vacuoles often occupy an important fraction of the overall cell volume and play key roles during growth and development, influencing diverse cellular functions ranging from photosynthesis to transpiration.

PLZZ help ( I’ll give u brainliest ) :D

Answers

antartic fish have antifreeze proteins in their blood

Which of the following is NOT a difference between normal cell division and cancer
cell division?
O Normal cells recognize signals that tell them to stop and start the cell cycle, but cancer cells
do not
Normal cells can invade other tissues, but cancer cells cannot
In normal cells, DNA is replicated correctly, but in cancer cells DNA is mutated
O Normal cells communicate with each other, but cancer cells do not

Answers

B.Normal cells can invade other tissues, but cancer cells can not.

In normal cells, DNA is replicated correctly, but in cancer cells DNA is mutated. This is not a difference between normal cell division and cancer cell division. Thus, option B is correct.

What is Apoptosis?

Apoptosis is the process in which cells are destroyed or killed for the purpose of controlling their development and growth. The normal cells follow this process but the cancer cell do not response to it and keep growing.

Normal cells can invade other tissues, but cancer cells cannot. In normal cells, DNA is replicated correctly, but in cancer cells DNA is mutated.The difference between a normal cell and a cancer cell is that a normal cells undergo while cancer cells don't Also, normal cells respond to signals while cancer cells don't.

Cancer cells are grow in the absence of signals telling them to grow. Normal cells only grow when they receive such signals. Ignore signals that normally tell cells to stop dividing or to die which is the process known as programmed cell death.

Therefore, In normal cells, DNA is replicated correctly, but in cancer cells DNA is mutated. This is not a difference between normal cell division and cancer cell division. Thus, option B is correct.

Learn more about cancer on:

https://brainly.com/question/8590464

#SPJ2

As temperature changes, how does the movement of particles change? Why does this happen?

Answers

Answer:

As temperature changes particles movement slows down, because they are not used to certain temperatures.

Explanation:

Which of the following is a main difference when comparing an animal cell and a plant cell?




Plant cells lack cell walls and form fixed shapes.


Animal cells have chloroplasts and mitochondria.


Animal cells lack cell walls and are irregular in shape.


Plant cells have one vacuole, produce chloroplast, but do not have mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is animal cells lack cell walls and irregular in shape animals do not have chloroplast because they do not manufacture their own food so chloroplast is only found in plants plants have cell walls

Answer:

its C

Explanation:

what’s the answer to this question?

Answers

A. Golgi Apparatus
B. Vacuole
C. Mitochondria
D. Nucleus
E. Cell wall? it's either the cell wall or membrane

What are bio molecules?

Answers

Answer:

a molecule that is produced by a living organism.

Explanation:

hope this helps

please mark me brainliest

What statements accurately describe matter? Check all that apply

Answers

The answer fam is........ Matter is made up of atoms, atoms cannot be divided If you have those answers then it's them my guy..

Answer:

matter is anything and everything. matter is what takes up space or anything has any amount of volume in it.

Explanation:

example of matter would be anything from a microscopic cell, to your pencil, to the ocean, etc. anything that takes up any amount of space.

Other Questions
given m ll n find the value of x how often do you participate in the activities illustrated above? Scientists have discovered a bacterium that breaks down radioactive material in water. Using biotechnology, they have modified this bacterium to break down the radioactive material faster.What is the benefit of the modified bacterium?A.It will help in clearing harmful waste safely.B.It will stop the use of fossil fuels.C.It will increase the amount of water on Earth.D.It will decrease the quality of land and soil. Look at the PDF and look answer the question, pls do explain A neuron transfers information in the form of an electrical impulse.TrueFalse Consider the market for hamburgers in an economy where the market equilibrium is characterized by a quantity of hamburgers of 50 million and a price of $5.00 per hamburger. 1. Suppose that currently 50 million hamburgers are being produced and sold at a price of $5.00. This outcome in the market for hamburgers is economically___________ because: a. Some hamburgers that are valued more highly by consumers than their opportunity cost of production are not being produced and sold. b. Some hamburgers produced incur opportunity costs of production that exceed their value or marginal benefit to consumers. c. The opportunity cost of producing the last hamburger equals the marginal benefit of consumption.2. Which Of the following must be true for a market to be able to achieve an efficient outcome? a. The market price is determined solely by the forces Of supply Of and demand for a good. b. Firms can freely enter Or exit the market without any barriers. c. Private property rights are well-defined and enforced. 3. Which of the following must be true fora market to be able to achieve an efficient outcome? a. The market price is determined solely by the forces of supply of and demand for a good. b. Firms can freely enter or exit the market without any barriers. c. Private property rights are well-defined and enforced. Which detail from the passage best supports the idea that Melantha took the festival very seriously?Answer choices for the above questionShe refused to give her wooden ball to her cat.She was surprised by the story her mother told.She was sad when her cat found the clay horse.She thought one of her dolls had a superior smile. Need help please, 30 points: Rewrite the expression with a rational exponent as a radical expression. five to the three fourths power all raised to the two thirds power the cube root of five squared the twelfth root of five the square root of five the cube root of five the fourth power - What caused the negative public perception of labor unions? ASAP.To develop an essay, the writer should start bya.brainstorming.b.revising.c.restating.d.summarizing. If x y, state the reason why lines p and q are parallel. HELP I NEED HELP ASAP Find the sum of 7/13 and 11/26 What factors caused the colonists to have some independence from Britain before the French and Indian War? What would happen if a macromolecule was missing? h(x)=x^2 - 2 what is h(3) Describe the importance of rehearsing in the actual presentation space, Chester Boles reviewed his credit card's monthly statement. It shows a $2,376.10 previous balance and this month's new purchases of $875.22, $65.75, $45.22, and $21.23. It also shows a $875.22 credit and a $45.30 finance charge. He also made the minimum payment of 2.5% of the previous balance. What is the new balance? Please help if you know how to do this, thanks Answer ASAP and I'll give brainliest, thanks, and five stars!