Why are the polychaete worms living near the underwater volcanic vent called Pompeii worms?

Answers

Answer 1
Because of the volcanic eruption of pompeii
Answer 2

The polychaete worms living near the underwater volcanic vent are called Pompeii worms because they look like the ancient Roman city of Pompeii and because they are the most heat-tolerant animals on Earth.

What is the significance of polycheata?

Polychaetes are found in many parts of the world and play many important roles in the environment, such as their importance in marine and freshwater ecosystems. They also have a rich fossil record, which helps scientists study evolution, polychaetes are commonly used as model organisms in biological research, and polychaetes are studied to clean up contaminated environments through bioremediation.

Hence, the polychaete worms living near the underwater volcanic vent are called Pompeii worms because they look like the ancient Roman city of Pompeii and because they are the most heat-tolerant animals on Earth.

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Related Questions

Assume a population of deer has a crude birth rate of 36 per 1,000/yr, a crude death rate of 20 per 1,000/yr, an immigration rate of 15 per 1,000/yr, and an emigration rate of 8 per 1,000/yr. What is the population growth rate

Answers

Answer:

0.023%

Explanation:

The Population growth rate is a change in population with time taken into consideration. It can be expressed with the formula

[tex]N/t[/tex] where N is the total change in the population size, and t is time.

When immigration and emigration are factored in, we now have the formula;

[tex](CBR +I) - (CDR + I)/1000[/tex]

[tex]= (36 + 15) - (20 + 8) = 51 - 28= 23\\\\expressing as a percentage of the population gives us,\\\\23/1000=0.023%\\\\[/tex]

Students today, leaders tomorrow speech ​

Answers

Answer:

The young blood should understand the value of time. It is very precious and never waste it in bad things. Young blood should do everything to complete their dreams and also serve to their country.

Explanation:

The young generation is the future of any country. There role is much important than others. They are the essential and integral part of the society and we can not imagine a country or a society without a young blood. So it is rightly said that todays generation or young blood will be the future of a country. They are the driving force and make government to make the their decision at prior. Young blood is the future of a society or community can change the country. Thus they should live in hope and to participate in building the future of the country. They should be honest, good and hard worker and should contribute to their country service. Young blood is the backbone of a country that can change the value of a country. Physical education and sports can teach a lot to them.

which question would you ask the client to obtain some environmental history of the pet? a. what medications does your pet take b. how many pets are in the house hold? c. has your pet had any previous surgeries? d. is your pet up to date with vaccinations?

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

That question lets you know how the pet is living on a daily basis. The other answer choices ask about medical history, but B asks about environment.

Ms. Fisher is a 68-year-old woman with the classic symptoms of gallbladder disease. She is diagnosed with gallstones and is scheduled for surgery in 2 weeks . She asks you about the cause of gallstones and why she would develop them. How would you respond to her?

Answers

Answer: I will respond as this;

Gall stones develop from the chemical makeup imbalance of the bile inside the gall bladder which can increase in the levels of cholesterol, and cholesterol levels is increase, the excess form into stones.

Mrs Fisher can develop gall stones because she is 40 years and above and she is a female. Age and sex are the risk factors of gall stones

Explanation:

Gallstones are solid particles that are developed from bike cholesterol or bilrubin build up.

It Is caused by can increase in the levels of cholesterol, and cholesterol levels is increase, the excess form into stones.

Symptoms include .

The most common symptom is pain in the right upper part of the abdomen.

nausea and vomiting,

fever,

indigestion, belching, bloating,

intolerance for fatty or greasy foods, and

jaundice (yellowing

Mrs Fisher can develop gall stones because she is 40 years and above and she is a female. Age and sex are the risk factors of gall stones.

Women that had have children also are at risk of having gall stones.

The most effective treatment is surgical removal of the gallbladder, or cholecystectomy

DDT was once considered a "silver bullet" that would permanently eradicate insect pests. Instead, DDT is largely useless against many insects because they are resistant. Propose a hypothesis as to why these organisms have become resistant to the chemical.

Answers

Answer:

None of the individual insects should have possessed genomes that made them resistant to DDT.

Explanation:

Pesticides such as DDT have been considered one of the best way to kill insects in the past. But with time, farmers have observed that this is not an authentic method. This is because the insects can gain resistance to the pests if they are exposed to the pesticide again and again. Even they could transmit these resistant genes in their offsprings. Hence, DDT will become useless against insects over time.  

A cylinder at left with balls evenly spaced throughout the cylinder has an arrow leading to a cylinder at right cylinder with balls stacked near its bottom. How is energy related to the change of state represented by the model? Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a solid. Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a liquid. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.

Answers

Answer:

C. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid.

Explanation:

Physical changes of matter take place by adding or removing energy from the matter.

In the given images, The left cylindrical is showing gas phase while the right cylindrical is showing a solid phase.

The process of conversion of gas into solid is called deposition. Deposition process takes place when atoms lose their energy and have high kinetic energy so they directly convert into solid and not into liquid.

Hence, the correct option is "C".

Answer:

c i took the quiz

Explanation:

Prokaryotes, like most living organisms, need movement to locate food and to survive.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Prokaryotes, like most living organisms, need movement to locate food and to survive. If a prokaryote needed to move to a new food source, which structure would it use for locomotion?

Since viruses are typically 20-200nm in diameter.. what is the best microscope to view them?

Answers

Answer:

electron microscope

Explanation:

Due to their extremely small size, the best microscope to view viruses would be the electron microscope.

The electron microscope has the capability to create resolved images of extremely small objects by utilizing electrons as a source of light instead of the visible light photon that is typical of light microscopes.

There are different two types of electron microscopes:

the scanning electron microscope, andthe transmission electron microscope.

A typical scanning electron microscope creates an image of an object by detecting knock-off electrons from the object, whereas a transmission electron microscope uses electrons that pass through the object to create the image of the object.

In melosis, the homologous chromosomes are side by side. Are they side by side in mitosis?

Answers

in metaphase 1 of meiosis, the homologous chromosomes line up side by side along the equator so that crossing over can occur between the homologous pairs and the homologous chromosomes can be pulled to opposite poles

Question 8 (5 points)
Which of the following best describes the mechanism by anti depressant
medications function?
Provide a positive rush of the neurotransmitter dopamin-
Made of artificial neurotransmitters that generate exciter
O Allow the body to prochyce more neurotransmitters such a
serotonin

Answers

Answer:

Help maintain a balance in neurotransmitters such as serotonin

Explanation:

Anti-depressant medications help the body maintain a balanced, homeostasis level of neurotransmitters, often serotonin.


what is a type of emigration where offspring move
away from their parents.

Answers

Answer:Dispersal

Explanation: This refers to offspring moving away from their parents. This prevents the offspring from competing with the parents for resources such as light or water. For example, dandelion seeds have “parachutes.” They allow the wind to carry the seeds far from the parents

Rainforests around the world are being cleared at an alarming rate to make room for new communities, agriculture, mining, and roads, and to provide lumber for construction and furniture. How might the destruction of rainforests affect the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere?

by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen

by increasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen

by decreasing carbon dioxide and increasing oxygen

by decreasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen

Answers

Answer:

(1) by increasing carbon dioxide and decreases oxygen

The destruction of the rainforests will affect the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen.

Rainforests, like the Amazon, are the world's greatest concentration of living trees. Through the process of photosynthesis, these trees contribute to the composition of the atmosphere that we enjoy every day and depend on to survive.

All trees perform photosynthesis, the fuel for this is carbon dioxide. This process then releases oxygen into the atmosphere as a by-product. For this reason, the destruction of the rainforests will affect the balance of gases in Earth's atmosphere by increasing carbon dioxide and decreasing oxygen.

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Which one of the following statements about secreted proteins is incorrect? Secreted proteins: are likely to have received N-linked glycosylation in the rough ER. are synthesized on membrane-bound ribosomes, not free cytosolic ribosomes. that are constitutively expressed are exported as they are prepared, as opposed to being released as a response to a signal. cannot be exported into the extracellular space until the vesicle they are in fuses with the plasma membrane. travel directly from the rough endoplasmic reticulum into the trans face of the Golgi Apparatus.

Answers

Answer:

they travel directly from the rough endoplasmic reticulum into the trans face of the golgi apparatus

2. If a nucleus has 8 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be present after Telophase I? 3. What advantage does crossing-over have in reproduction? 6. Compare and contrast spermatogenesis and oogenesis (where do they occur, how many gametes are formed, when do they develop, etc):

Answers

Answer:

Telophase I: 8 chromosomes composed of two sister chromatids  

Crossing over refers to the mechanism of recombination, this process being characterized in that increases the genetic variation

Spermatogenesis refers to the mechanism of formation of male gametes (sperms), while oogenesis is the process of formation of female gametes (oocytes)

Explanation:

Telophase I is the final step in meiosis I. During telophase I, the nuclear membrane is formed around the decondensed set of chromosomes and the nucleoli reappear.  

Spermatogenesis refers to the process by which haploid male germ cells (sperms) are generated within the seminiferous tubules in the testis, while oogenesis refers to the process of differentiation of the female egg cells (ova or oocytes) in the ovaries. Spermatogenesis is known to produce small and motile spermatic cells, while oogenesis is known to produce bigger non-motile oocytes.

Fast reproduction by binary fission enables bacteria to
cause infections in other organisms.
quickly modify their DNA to changing conditions.
change shape from coccus to bacillus.
transfer DNA from one cell to another.

Answers

Answer:

A.) Cause infections in other organisms

Explanation:

Binary fission helps the bacteria to cause infections in other organisms because of duplication of its genetic material.

Through fast reproduction in bacteria enables to cause infections in other organisms by binary fission.

How does binary fission help bacteria reproduce quickly?

During binary fission, the chromosome copies itself, forming two genetically identical copies. Then, the cell enlarges and divides into two new daughter cells.

The two daughter cells are just like the parent cell. Binary fission can happen very rapidly.

In the process of binary fission, an organism duplicates its genetic material, or desoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), then divides into two parts (cytokinesis), with each new organism receiving one copy of DNA.

Many prokaryotic organisms like bacteria reproduce by the method of binary fission.

Therefore, the correct option is A that bacteria cause infections in other organisms.

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what causes metamorphoic rocks to form from existing rocks

Answers

Answer:

metamorphic rocks form from heat and pressure changing the original or parent rock into a completely new rock.

O Consider the diagram that depicts the lysogenic and lytic cycles. The steps of the lysogenic cycle are shown. In Step A, attachment and entry occurs. In step B, the provirus is formed. In step C, the cell begins to divide. In step D, the provirus leaves. In step E, the virus is replicated and assembled. In step F, lysis and release of the virus occurs. In which step of the diagram is the provirus formed? step A step B step E step F

Answers

The correct answer is Step B

Explanation:

The lysogenic and lytic cycles are processes of replication for viruses. These two processes involve different steps. In general, the first stage involves attachment and penetration as the virus enters the host cell. This step is followed by the provirus, which means the genome of the virus is integrated into the DNA of the cell, this step is also mentioned in the model as part of step B "the provirus is formed". Moreover, the formation of the provirus is key as the nutrients of the host cell and genome are used for replication. Thus, in the diagram, the provirus is formed in step B.

Answer:

step b on edge is your answer

Explanation:

can i get a brainliest?

1. One important feature of DNA is that it can be accurately copied and inherited from one generation to the next. Imagine if DNA was NOT accurately replicated. What errors could occur and how would they affect the offspring in the next generation

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If DNA is not accurately replicated it can lead to mutation. Mutation is a genetic disorder that occur when a change occur and affect the genome of an organism. It can be result in frameshift mutation shifting nucleotide arrangement.

When DNA is not accurately replicated, it could lead to formation of an entirely new protein different from the original which has a different function this could lead to a form of disorder in the offspring. The effect of this disorder depends on it severity.

The spread of cancer cells from one site to others in the body is known as _____.​

Answers

Answer:

metastasis

Explanation:

Metastasis is the process in which cancer cells break away from the place where they first formed and travel through the bloodstream to other parts of the body where they form a new tumor.

Hope that helps.

Help Res
Is there a symbiotic
relationship between
plants and water? If so,
what effect does it have on
their ecosystem?
A. Yes, there is a symbiotic
relationship that is beneficial to both.
B. No, this would not be a symbiotic
relationship
C. Yes, there is a symbiotic
relationship that is beneficial for the
plant but harmful to the water.

Answers

Answer: i think its a

Explanation:

Which sequence correctly represents the order of events during egg formation?

Answers

Answer:

The egg is made by the hen. It creates an embryo (the future chick, the little white spot that you see on the egg yolk) which will be fed by the yolk of the egg.

The yolk is a food reserve (called the yolk) for the chick in formation: by eating the yolk, the embryo becomes a chick.

The white consists of gelatinous proteins, which the future chick will eat during incubation, warm for 21 days under the hen.

The shell protects the embryo, the yolk and the white. It is made of two membranes that are made from calcium that the hen stores in her bones and intestines. In the chicken's belly, muscles spin the egg during training and give it its perfect shape.

The shell is made in such a way that it is difficult to the pan from the outside, but very easy to break it from the inside. So the hen does not crush her eggs when she is brooding, but the chick can come out easily!

It works pretty much the same for all birds, reptiles, fish ... that lay eggs. On them, moreover, oviparous animals.

Explanation:

Glycogen Synthase Kinase:_______.
A. Will only phosphorylate glycogen synthase (GS) after GS has been phosphorylated by casein kinase.
B. Phosphorylates glycogen phosphorylase
C. Phosphorlyates Casein Kinase.
D. Is activated by the insulin signaling pathway.

Answers

Answer:

A. Will only phosphorylate glycogen synthase (GS) after GS has been phosphorylated by casein kinase.

Explanation:

Glycogen synthase kinase (GSK) is a type of enzyme capable of phosphorylating serine and threonine residues on the glycogen synthase (GS). The insulin hormone activates the synthesis of glycogen by dephosphorylating GS, but it is a mechanism that depends on the previous phosphorylation of GS by Casein Kinase (CK). GSK is also known to phosphorylate the insulin receptor (IRS), and thus controlling glucose metabolism.

RNA helps turn DNA into proteins by: (select all that apply) Group of answer choices Moving genetic code from the nucleus to a ribosome forming part of the ribosome Carrying amino acids to a ribosome controlling splicing by marking intron and exon sequences g

Answers

Answer:

Moving genetic code from the nucleus to a ribosome  

forming part of the ribosome  

Carrying amino acids to a ribosome  

controlling splicing by marking intron and exon sequences

Explanation:

Ribonucleic acid (RNA) is a key molecule that has diverse biological functions. In the first place, the messenger RNA (mRNA) is an RNA version whose function is to transmit the code from the DNA within the nucleus to the cytoplasm during protein synthesis. Second, the ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) represents a structural component of ribosomes where proteins are synthesized. Third, the transfer ribonucleic acids (tRNAs) represent another important class of RNA version that attach amino acids to transport them to the ribosomes in order to decode an mRNA into a protein. Finally, RNA splicing is the processing of RNA to eliminate non-coding introns from the precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) molecule to form the final mature mRNA transcript.

One characteristic of fungi is that they have a cell wall made of chitin. What are two other characteristics of fungi? Produce spores and heterotrophic Contain membrane-bound nucleus and photosynthetic Heterotrophic and produce seeds Absorb food and photosynthetic

Answers

Answer:

Produce spores and are heterotrophic

Explanation:

All animals and fungi are heterotrophic and fungi produce spores which is how they reproduce.

Answer:

Produce spores and heterotrophic

Describe the biosynthetic pathway that produces catecholamines such as norepinephrine and epinephrine from amino acid precursors and explain how the lack of available amino acids precursors would impact homeostasis regulated by catecholamines.

Answers

Answer:

Tyrosine and phenylalanine are amino acids required for the synthesis of catecholamines

Explanation:

The catecholamines are hormones composed of a catechol ring group (benzene) and an amine lateral chain. One of the most common catecholamines is the neurotransmitter norepinephrine (noradrenaline). The biosynthesis pathway of the norepinephrine hormone includes the following steps: 1-tyrosine hydroxylase produces L-DOPA from tyrosine, 2-L-DOPA is subsequently tranformed into dopamine by the L-amino acid decarboxylase, and finally, 3-this chemical precursor is converted into norepinephrine by the action of the dopamine β-hydroxylase.  

Phenylketonuria is a congenital metabolic disease associated with a decrease in the metabolism of phenylalanine (Phe), which is an amino acid residue that acts as a precursor of different catecholamines including dopamine, norepinephrine (noradrenaline), and epinephrine (adrenaline). Dietary restriction of tyrosine and phenylalanine is the most common treatment against phenylketonuria.

While sitting at your desk, you drop your pencil onto the floor. You bend over to pick up the pencil. In order to straighten up and continue your exam you must use which muscles?

Answers

Answer:

Deltoid muscle

Trapezius muscle

Carpel muscle

Quadriceps

Hamstrings

Glutes

Abdominal muscles

Justin is a 24-month-old male with multiple food allergies, including milk, eggs, and peanuts. At six months old a cooking utensil that had been used to cook eggs touched his arm and his mother noticed a significant dermatological response. As a result, Justin’s pediatrician advised her to avoid eggs, cow’s milk, and peanuts in Justin’s diet until food allergy testing could be done at two years of age. Fortunately, Justin hasn’t had any negative reactions to soy milk. Food allergy testing has confirmed that Justin needs to continue to avoid cow’s milk and peanuts. His pediatrician plans to conduct food allergy testing annually and advises his mother that Justin will likely be able to outgrow the milk allergy. Justin is referred to a registered dietitian for an assessment of his growth and nutrition intake. His mother reports that he is able to feed himself and she has noticed no problems with chewing and swallowing. A 24-hour dietary recall shows Justin consumed the following foods:
Fortified soy milk (4 ounces), rice cereal, bananas, grilled soy-cheese sandwich, fortified soy milk (4 ounces), green beans, apricots, orange juice (8 ounces), apple slices, almond butter on toast, apple juice (8 ounces), roast turkey, baked potato, green peas, and fortified soy milk (4 ounces).
Date Weight Weight for age % Height Height for age % Weight for length %
12 months 23# a.____ 29" d.____ g.____
18 months 26# b.____ 31.5" e.____ h.____
24 months 29# c.____ 33.5" f.___ i.____
1) Complete the above table. Is Justin’s growth on track?
2) Does the diagnosis affect his nutritional needs? If so, how ?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

1. Based on height he is 50% and height he is 25%

2. The nutritional needs are normal due to the constant percentage in both height and weight throughout.

Explanation:

By the reference of the chart of growth rate presented by CDC,

These informations can be found-

Weight :

A= 50%

B=50%

C=50-75%

Height :

D=10-25%

E=25%

F=25%

Then the percentage of height by weight ratio

Height by weight%:

G=75-90%

H=75-90%

I=75-90%

Thus, the correct answer is -

1. Based on height he is 50% and height he is 25%

2. The nutritional needs are normal due to the constant percentage in both height and weight throughout.

what happens when liquid is heated? class five​

Answers

Explanation:

when a liquid is heated it will break . The molecules there will be vibration of molecules and then they will loosen up(the molecules that is) and then there will be a lot of heat which will remain constant and then the heat will make the liquid to evaporate (which is known as boiling point)

If the regulator protein of the arginine regulon is mutated such that it can not bind arginine, which of the following describes the phenotype of the bacterium with such a mutation?
a) inducible
b) repressible
c) uninducible
d) constitutive
e) none of these

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a repressive mutation (the term is similar to b option).

Explanation:

In bacteria, the arginine regulon consists of a dozen genes required during the transport and biosynthesis of arginine (arg genes), these genes are controlled as a single unit. In prokaryotes, the concept of regulon is similar to the operon; however, an operon is composed of a group of genes linearly localized on bacterial chromosome, while a regulon can be formed by genes localized in different chromosome regions. Moreover, in eukaryotes, this concept is also used in order to indicate a set of linked genes that are regulated by the same regulatory gene sequence. A repressive mutation in a positive regulator of the arg regulon may trigger the inhibition of arg genes by affecting their ability to bind arginine.

What type of feedback loop is breathing?

Answers

Any type of feedback could be breathing, and you wouldn’t notice
Other Questions
Public health officials are concerned about a possible epidemic of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). It presents as a rapidly-progressing skin abscess accompanied by significant tissue destruction or "flesh-eating." Which condition has led to the concern that this disease may become an epidemic A system of linear equations is shown on the graph. The equation of one of the lines is y = 1/2x + 4 What is the expectation for a binomial distribution with p = 0.5 and n = 8? The linear function f (x) and g(x) are represented on the graph where g(x) is a tranfomation of f(x) I need help with part A part B and Part C Given f(x) and g(x) = f(x) + k, use the graph to determine the value of k. A) 2 B) 3 C) 4 D) 5 IF YOU ANSWER IN 5 MINUTES I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Which of the following was a result of the Japanese attack on the U.S. navalbase at Pearl Harbor? What was an unintended negative environmental consequence of improved technology in agriculture?A. Farmers went bankrupt purchasing expensive equipment.B. Modern technology allowed for larger expanses of land to become cultivated, so farming took over many natural areas that were important for wildlifeC. Machines took away jobs commonly performed by farm workersD. Machines diminished the quality of the crops. Select the correct text in the table. Use the fundamental theorem of algebra to determine whether each statement is sometimes true, always true, or never true. 1. A quadratic function has 2 distinct roots. always sometimes never 2. A cubic function has at least 1 real root. always sometimes never 3. A function with a degree of 5 has 5 roots. always sometimes never 4. A quadratic function can have only 1 complex solution. always sometimes never what are documents convey information about products, processes, or business matters concisely and clearly (09.01 MC)In circle A shown below, Segment BD is a diameter and the measure of Arc CB is 54:Points B, C, D lie on Circle A. Line segment BD is the diameter of circle A. Measure of arc CB is 54 degrees.What is the measure of DBC? (4 points) Given the diagram below, what is cos(45*)? A.B.C.D. There were females and males present at the high school pep rally. Find the ratio of males to the total number of people present. Express as a simplified ratio. Look at the map and answer the following question.Based on the map of the Korean War, which of the following statements is correct?The city of Pusan was under North Korean and South Korean control at different points in the war.b. The city of Pusan was under North Korean control for only a brief period in 1951.North Korean lost control of the city of Pusan very early on in the war and never regained it.d. The city of Pusan was never under North Korean control at any point in the war. What is the factored form of the polynomial? z2 10z + 25 a wire of a certain material has resistance r and diameter d a second wire of the same material and length is found to have resistance r/9 what is the diameter of the second wire g Which of the following exponential functions is represented by the graph? Question 7 options: A) (x) = (15)x B) (x) = (15)x C) (x) = 5x D) (x) = 5x What is the difference between a clich and an archetype?O A. A clich requires the reader to think deeply about a story, while anarchetype is easy for the reader to figure out.B. A clich focuses on the plot elements in a story, while anarchetype focuses mainly on the actions of the characters.C. A clich appears in a single story, while an archetype appearsrepeatedly over several different types of stories.D. A clich is overused and uninteresting, while an archetype remainsfresh because writers make it feel new. Box A contains 5 dark chocolates and10 milk chocolates. Box B contains 12dark chocolates and 12 milk chocolates.Craig picks a box at random and thentakes out one chocolate at random.What is the probability that he gets a darkchocolate?% (1 d.p.) Please help meeee I need help finding x y and z :) On April 1, 2016, Cyclone's Backhoe Co. purchases a trencher for $286,000. The machine is expected to last five years and have a salvage value of $43,000. Compute depreciation expense for both years ending December 2016 and 2017 assuming the company uses the straight-line method.