Answer:
1440
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps.......
The radius of Sphere T is six times longer than the radius of Sphere S. How many times greater is the volume of Sphere T than the Volume of Sphere S?
The volume of Sphere T is 216 times greater than the volume of Sphere S.
How to determine the number of times the volume is greaterThe volume of a sphere is given by the formula:
V = (4/3)πr³
where V is the volume and r is the radius of the sphere.
Let's assume that the radius of Sphere S is r, And the radius of Sphere T is 6r (since the radius of Sphere T is six times longer than the radius of Sphere S).The volume of Sphere S is:
V_s = (4/3)πr³
The volume of Sphere T is:
V_t = (4/3)π(6r)³
Divide the volumes
V_t / V_s = (4/3)π(6r)³/ (4/3)πr³
So, we have
V_t / V_s = 216
Hence, the number of times is 216
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Solve for the exact solutions in the interval (0,2π). If the equation has no solutions, respond with DNE Cos (2x) cos(x) - sin(2x)sin(x) = - ✓3 / 2
____________
The exact solutions are x ≈ 0.590, x ≈ 2.552, and x ≈ 5.103.
The equation we are solving for exact solutions in the interval (0,2π) is Cos (2x) cos(x) - sin(2x)sin(x) = - √3 / 2.
First, let's use the double angle formula for cosine to simplify the equation:
cos(2x) = 1 - 2sin^2(x)
Substituting this into the equation, we get:
(1 - 2sin^2(x))cos(x) - sin(2x)sin(x) = - √3 / 2
Next, let's use the double angle formula for sine to simplify the equation further:
sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x)
Substituting this into the equation, we get:
(1 - 2sin^2(x))cos(x) - 2sin^2(x)cos(x) = - √3 / 2
Combining like terms and rearranging, we get:
4sin^2(x)cos(x) - cos(x) = √3 / 2
Factoring out cos(x), we get:
cos(x)(4sin^2(x) - 1) = √3 / 2
Dividing both sides by (4sin^2(x) - 1), we get:
cos(x) = (√3 / 2) / (4sin^2(x) - 1)
Using the Pythagorean identity, sin^2(x) + cos^2(x) = 1, we can substitute for sin^2(x):
cos(x) = (√3 / 2) / (4(1 - cos^2(x)) - 1)
Multiplying both sides by (4(1 - cos^2(x)) - 1), we get:
cos(x)(4(1 - cos^2(x)) - 1) = √3 / 2
Expanding and rearranging, we get:
4cos^3(x) - 5cos(x) + √3 / 2 = 0
This is a cubic equation, which is difficult to solve algebraically. However, we can use a graphing calculator to find the approximate solutions. The solutions are x ≈ 0.590, x ≈ 2.552, and x ≈ 5.103.
Since all of these solutions are in the interval (0,2π), the exact solutions are x ≈ 0.590, x ≈ 2.552, and x ≈ 5.103.
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whats find the sum mean
Answer:
To find the answer / The result you get from adding numbers
Step-by-step explanation:
when you have a problem with two or more numbers being added your answer / result to the question would be called the Sum rather then an answer
Use polynomial fitting to find the formula for the nth term of the sequence (an)nzo which starts,
4, 15, 44, 109, 228, 419,...
an=
The formula for the nth term of the sequence is:
an = 1n^5 - 5n^4 + 9n^3 - 7n^2 + 3n + 3
To find the formula for the nth term of the sequence 4, 15, 44, 109, 228, 419,... using polynomial fitting, we need to follow the following steps:
1. Identify the degree of the polynomial: Since the sequence has 6 terms, the degree of the polynomial is 5.
2. Create a system of equations: Use the given terms of the sequence to create a system of equations with the polynomial coefficients as unknowns.
3. Solve the system of equations: Use any method to solve the system of equations to find the values of the polynomial coefficients.
4. Write the formula for the nth term: Use the values of the polynomial coefficients to write the formula for the nth term of the sequence.
The system of equations is:
a5n^5 + a4n^4 + a3n^3 + a2n^2 + a1n + a0 = an
Plugging in the values of the terms of the sequence, we get:
a5(1)^5 + a4(1)^4 + a3(1)^3 + a2(1)^2 + a1(1) + a0 = 4
a5(2)^5 + a4(2)^4 + a3(2)^3 + a2(2)^2 + a1(2) + a0 = 15
a5(3)^5 + a4(3)^4 + a3(3)^3 + a2(3)^2 + a1(3) + a0 = 44
a5(4)^5 + a4(4)^4 + a3(4)^3 + a2(4)^2 + a1(4) + a0 = 109
a5(5)^5 + a4(5)^4 + a3(5)^3 + a2(5)^2 + a1(5) + a0 = 228
a5(6)^5 + a4(6)^4 + a3(6)^3 + a2(6)^2 + a1(6) + a0 = 419
Solving this system of equations, we get:
a5 = 1
a4 = -5
a3 = 9
a2 = -7
a1 = 3
a0 = 3
Therefore, the formula for the nth term of the sequence is:
an = 1n^5 - 5n^4 + 9n^3 - 7n^2 + 3n + 3
So, the formula for the nth term of the sequence 4, 15, 44, 109, 228, 419,... using polynomial fitting is an = 1n^5 - 5n^4 + 9n^3 - 7n^2 + 3n + 3.
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environmentalist wants to measure the width of a river to monitor its erosion. From point A, she
ks downstream 100 feet and measures the angle from this point to point C to be 40.
a. How wide is the river? Round to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
To calculate the width of the river, we can use trigonometry and set up a right triangle with the river's width as the unknown side, the distance downstream (100 feet) as the adjacent side, and the angle of 40 degrees as the opposite angle.
We can use the tangent function to solve for the width (w):
tan(40) = w/100
w = 100 tan(40)
Using a calculator, we get:
w ≈ 80.2 feet
So the width of the river is approximately 80.2 feet. Rounded to the nearest tenth, it would be 80.2 feet as well.
Find the value of x. (Picture attached)
Keri is making doll clothes for a holiday craft show. The wholesale cost of the materials for one hour of it is $9. 38. If the if she sells an outfit for $15 what is the percent of the markup
The percent of the clothe required to make doll outfit as per given cost price and selling price is equal to 59.91%.
Cost price of the material for one outfit = $9.38
Selling price of the outfit = $15
Selling price is greater than cost price
⇒Profit = Selling Price - Cost price
Substitute the value to get profit,
⇒ Profit = $15 - $9.38
⇒ Profit = $5.62
Percent Markup = (Profit / Cost price ) x 100
Substitute the value we get,
⇒Percent Markup = ($5.62 / $9.38) x 100
⇒Percent Markup = 59.9147%
⇒Percent Markup = 59.91
Therefore, the percent markup of the making doll outfit is approximately 59.91%.
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The above question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Keri is making a doll clothes for a holiday craft show. The wholesale cost of the materials for one outfit is $9.38. If she sells an outfit for $15, what is the percent of the markup?
3x^(2)-27x+75=15
please help please
please help me
Answer:
36
Step-by-step explanation:
bbecause yes and because a put in my quiz and they put me a A
If x-y=-7 and 4x+5y=-19, which equation can be used to find the value of x ? A. 4x+5(x-7)=-19 B. 4x+5(7-x)=-19 C. 4x+5(-7-x)=-19 D. 4x+5(x+7)=-19
If x-y=-7 and 4x+5y=-19, 4x+5(x+7)=-19. equation can be used to find the value of x. The correct answer is D. 4x+5(x+7)=-19.
This equation can be used to find the value of x because it is a system of equations in two variables, x and y.
To solve this system of equations, first, isolate the x variable on one side of the equation.
This can be done by adding 7 to both sides of the equation x-y=-7.
This will result in the equation x=-7+y.
Then, substitute this equation into 4x+5y=-19 and simplify.
This will result in the equation 4(-7+y)+5y=-19, which can be simplified to 4x+5(x+7)=-19.
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Determine the total amount of money that was utilized on fuel in june 2022
The index of consumer prices for Any and all Urban Consumers grew 9.1% in the year that ended in June 2022. The greatest 12-month rise was the all items index's 9.1% growth.
Is the CPI equivalent to inflation?Normally, prices increase with time, however deflation can occur when prices decrease. The index of consumer prices (CPI), which calculates the percent change in the cost of a selection of products and services that families typically use, is the most well-known measure of inflation.
Is a high CPI a good thing?One of the biggest hazards to a strong economy is inflation, which is measured by the CPI. Your level of life will suffer from inflation if your salary doesn't keep up with the rate of price increases.
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Price of Stock (S)
16
15
H
32 =
10
10AM
12PM 1PM 2PM
Time (in a day)
Based on the stock price model, what is the best prediction of what the price will do next?
بہت
11AM
OA. hold value.
B.
keep increasing
OC. start decreasing
O D.
no way to predict
3PM
4PM
Based on the stock price model, the best prediction of what the price will do next is to keep increasing. The Option B is correct.
What is stock price model?In stock market, price of a stock can be modeled by a continuous stochastic process which is often sum between a predictable and an unpredictable part. However, this type of model does not fully take into account market crashes.
If the price of a company rises with larger quantity, it signals that investors are behind the rally and also that the stock will continue to rise. However, dropping price trend with high volume, on the other hand, indicates a potential downward trajectory. A large trade volume might also signal a trend reversal.
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The structure shown below is made by gluing together the faces of 10 cubes. Roman painted the entire structure, including the bottom. How many faces of the cubes did he paint?
Roman painted 36 faces in total
What is 3D Geometry?
Three-dimensional figures, also known as 3D figures, are shapes that have three dimensions: length, width, and height.
They can be represented using a variety of geometric shapes, including cubes, cylinders, spheres, cones, and pyramids.
3D figures are commonly used in geometry, architecture, and engineering to model and design real-world objects.
They are distinguished from two-dimensional figures, which only have length and width, by the addition of the third dimension of height.
Examples of 3D figures in everyday life include buildings, furniture, and toys.
The total faces painted are:
36 faces, this was calculated by counting the number faces left open from all the sides.
For these kind of questions one need to visualize the given figure in a 3D space
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5. (20pts) Customer A and B are being served by two clerks in the post office. Customer C is waiting and he is the last customer of today. Suppose a clerk's serving time for any customer follows exponential distribution with parameter 1 independently. Customers will be served once any of the clerks are available. What's the probability that customer A the last customer to leave the post office?
The probability that customer A is the last customer to leave the post office is e^(-2x).
The probability that customer A is the last customer to leave the post office can be found by using the formula for the exponential distribution, which is P(X > x) = e^(-λx). In this case, λ = 1 and x is the serving time for customer A.
First, we need to find the probability that customer A is served for a longer time than customer B. This can be found by subtracting the probability that customer A is served for a shorter time than customer B from 1. That is, P(X > x) = 1 - P(X < x).
P(X > x) = 1 - P(X < x) = 1 - (1 - e^(-λx)) = e^(-λx)
Next, we need to find the probability that customer A is served for a longer time than customer C. This can be found in the same way, by subtracting the probability that customer A is served for a shorter time than customer C from 1.
P(X > x) = 1 - P(X < x) = 1 - (1 - e^(-λx)) = e^(-λx)
Finally, we need to multiply these two probabilities together to find the probability that customer A is the last customer to leave the post office. P(A is the last customer to leave) = P(A is served longer than B) * P(A is served longer than C) = e^(-λx) * e^(-λx) = e^(-2λx)
Since λ = 1 and x is the serving time for customer A, the probability that customer A is the last customer to leave the post office is e^(-2x). Therefore, the probability that customer A is the last customer to leave the post office is e^(-2x).
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a contractor has 8 trucks. some trucks carry a load of 10 tonnes and the other trucks carry a load of 5 tonnes. when all 8 trucks are filled, they contain a total of 70 tonnes. how many of each size of truck does the contractor own?
Answer:
10 tonnes = 6 trucks, 5 tonnes = 2 trucks
Step-by-step explanation:
Total number of trucks = 8
Let number of trucks carrying 10 tonnes = x
then number of trucks carrying 5 tonnes = 8 - x
We can represent this situation as follows:
10x + 5(8 - x) = 70 tonnes
10x + 40 - 5x = 70
5x + 40 = 70
5x = 30
x = 6
Number of trucks with 10 tonnes capacity = 6
Number of trucks with 5 tonnes capacity = 2 (i.e; 8-x = 8-6)
Hope it helps.......
An hour before show time, only 170 people are seated for a movie. According to ticket sales, 95% of the people have yet to arrive. How many tickets were sold for the movie? Explain your thinking.
Answer:
Let's call the total number of people who will attend the movie "x". We know that 95% of these people have yet to arrive, which means that only 5% have already arrived.
We can set up an equation to represent this situation:
5% of x = 170
To solve for x, we need to isolate it on one side of the equation. We can do this by dividing both sides of the equation by 5% (or 0.05, which is the decimal equivalent of 5%):
5% of x / 5% = 170 / 5%
Simplifying the left side of the equation gives:
x = 170 / 0.05
Evaluating the right side of the equation gives:
x = 3400
Therefore, there were 3400 tickets sold for the movie.
(w)/(w+2)=(w+25)/(w^(2)-4)-(5)/(w-2) If there is more than one solution, separate them wit f there is no solution, click on "No solution".
No solution is the answer because the equation cannot be solved because both sides of the equation do not have the same denominator. To solve the equation, we can cross-multiply and simplify the terms to get a quadratic equation.
Then we can use the quadratic formula to find the solutions. The denominator of the left side is w, while the denominator of the right side is (w² - 4).
Here are the steps:
1. Cross-multiply to get rid of the fractions: (w)(w² - 4) = (w + 2)(w + 25) - (5)(w + 2)(w - 2)
2. Distribute the terms: w³ - 4w = w² + 27w + 50 - 5w² + 10w
3. Combine like terms and rearrange to get a quadratic equation: w³ - 6w² - 41w - 50 = 0
4. Use the quadratic formula to find the solutions: w = (-(-6) ± √((-6)² - 4(1)(-41)(-50)))/(2(1))
5. Simplify the terms inside the square root: w = (6 ± √(36 - 8200))/2
6. Simplify further: w = (6 ± √(-8164))/2
7. Since the square root of a negative number is not a real number, there are no real solutions to this equation.
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Rachel, Phoebe and Monica are sunflower farmers in the village of Girasol. They each have zero wealth, so their consumption is equal to the income they earn from their economic activity. Each of them must choose one (and only one) of the following three activities:
Activity 1: Full time farming. Sunflower farming is risky because of a combination of weather and pests. Under full time farming, the farmer works 7 days per week on their farm. There is a 50% probability of having a GOOD harvest and a 50% chance of having a BAD harvest. If the harvest is GOOD, the farmer earns an income of $100. If the harvest is BAD, the farmer earns an income of only $20.
Activity 2: Full time construction work. This activity has no risk. An individual who decides to work full time in construction earns $40 with certainty.
Activity 3: Part-time farming. In this third activity, the farmer works during the week as a sunflower farmer and works in construction during the weekend. Since she is not able to work full time on the farm, the probability of having a GOOD harvest and earning $100 drops to 25%, and the probability of having a BAD harvest and earning only $20 increases to 75%. The individual also earns $10 with certainty as a construction worker (the person earns this $10 from construction in addition to her farm income under both a GOOD and BAD harvest).
Q: What is the expected value of consumption for each activity?
The expected value of consumption for each activity is $60 for Activity 1, $40 for Activity 2, and $50 for Activity 3.
The expected value of consumption for each activity can be calculated using the formula: E(x) = P(x) * X, where P(x) is the probability of an event occurring and X is the value of that event.
For Activity 1: Full time farming, the expected value of consumption is:
E(x) = (0.5 * $100) + (0.5 * $20) = $50 + $10 = $60
For Activity 2: Full time construction work, the expected value of consumption is:
E(x) = (1 * $40) = $40
For Activity 3: Part-time farming, the expected value of consumption is:
E(x) = (0.25 * $100) + (0.75 * $20) + (1 * $10) = $25 + $15 + $10 = $50
Therefore, the expected value of consumption for each activity is $60 for Activity 1, $40 for Activity 2, and $50 for Activity 3.
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There are 773 different species of fish and other wildlife at an aquarium. The aquarium has advertised the addition of 32 new species of fish, 7 new species of crustaceans and 9 new species of sharks.
How many species of fish and wildlife will the aquarium be home to?
Answer:821
Step-by-step explanation:773+32+7+9=821
Solve the given polynomial equation. Use the Rational Zero Theorem, Descates's Rule of Signs, and possib ald in obtaining the first root. x^(4)-4x^(3)-37x^(2)-56x-24=0
The rational root theorem, as its name suggests, is used to find the rational solutions of a polynomial equation (or zeros or roots of a polynomial function). The solutions derived at the end of any polynomial equation are known as roots or zeros of polynomials.
A polynomial doesn't need to have rational zeros. But if it has rational roots, then they can be found by using the rational root theorem.
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A guidance counselor wants to determine if there is a relationship between a student’s number of absences, x, and their grade point average (GPA), y. An analysis is performed on the data for 15 randomly selected students and is displayed in the computer output.
Which of the following represents the value of the average residual for a student’s GPA?
–0.096
0.0393
0.3120
0.691
The value that represents the average residual for a student's GPA would be D. 0.691.
What is the average residual ?The average residual, denoted as S, is a measure of the variation or deviation of observed values from their predicted values in a statistical model. It is calculated as the mean of the differences between the observed values and their corresponding predicted values.
In other words, it is the average amount by which the predicted values differ from the actual values in a regression analysis.
In the relationship between a student’s number of absences and their GPA, the average residual is shown as S which is 0.691.
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Kent is walking in a race and the equation that describes the relationship between his distance (meters) and time (seconds) is d = 2t + 15.
The coefficient is and, in the situation, it represents
The coefficient is 2 and, in the situation, it represents the number of meters that Kent walks per second.
What is the coefficient?In mathematics, the coefficient is a numerical or constant quantity or the multiplicative factor in an expression.
The coefficient multiplies its attached variable to determine a value in the algebraic expression.
For instance, from the equation describing the relationship between his distance (meters) and time (seconds) is d = 2t + 15, 2 is the coefficient of t.
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Why are the following notations not used in limits: x→∞⁻, x→∞⁺, x→-∞⁻, and x→-∞⁺?
The notations x→∞⁻, x→∞⁺, x→-∞⁻, and x→-∞⁺ are not used in limits because they are ambiguous and can lead to confusion.
What are Limits?
In calculus, limits are used to describe the behavior of a function as the input values approach a certain value, usually infinity or a specific point. The concept of limits is essential in calculus and is used to define derivatives and integrals.
The notations x→∞⁻, x→∞⁺, x→-∞⁻, and x→-∞⁺ are not used in limits because they are ambiguous and can lead to confusion. In the limit notation lim x→a, the variable x is approaching the value a from both sides, meaning it can approach a from either the left or the right.
The notations x→∞⁻, x→∞⁺, x→-∞⁻, and x→-∞⁺ suggest that x is only approaching infinity or negative infinity from a specific direction, which is not the case in limit notation. Therefore, the notations x→∞⁻, x→∞⁺, x→-∞⁻, and x→-∞⁺ are not used in limits to avoid confusion and ensure clarity in mathematical expressions.
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A private clinic has two resident clinical psychologists, Sally and Morgan. For booking each day, Sally has six appointment slots and Morgan has three. The average number of demands for consultation with Sally is three on any weekday, and five on any weekend, while that with Morgan is two on any day of the week. Assuming these demands follow Poisson distributions and are independent.
(i) Compute the probability that all available slots for consultation with both Sally and Morgan are filled on a certain Saturday.
P = (e-3 * 36 / 6!) * (e-2 * 23 / 3!) = 0.1119
The probability that all available slots for consultation with both Sally and Morgan are filled on a certain Saturday can be calculated using Poisson distributions. To compute this probability, we need to know the average number of demands for consultation with Sally (3) and Morgan (2) on Saturday. Therefore, the probability is given by:
P = (e-3 * 36 / 6!) * (e-2 * 23 / 3!) = 0.1119
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DeShawn buys the following items from his grocery store.
2 boxes of cereal priced at $8.95 each
3 of a pound of cheese at $12.80 per pound
1 quart of orange juice for $5.85 per quart.
There is no sales tax on the food. DeShawn pays for the items and receives $1.65 in change.
What amount of money did DeShawn use to pay for the items?
Answer: C
Step-by-step explanation: 8.95x2=17.9, 3/4x12.80=9.6, 17.9+9.6+5.85=33.35. 33.35+1.65=35
HELP! Find the indicated side of the triangle.
you will need to know trig functions;
a)
tan(45) = 7/a
you want to solve for "a", online calculator should give you the option for trig functions.
a = ~4.32
The function f(x) is defined below. What is the end behavior of f(x)? f(x)=-432x^3+48x^4+7056+5544x-1984x^2+8x^5
Hence, we may conclude that function(x) behaves as though it will eventually approach infinity as x approaches infinity and will eventually approach negative infinity as x approaches negative infinity.
what is function?Mathematicians research numbers, their variants, equations, associated structures, forms, and possible configurations of these. The word "function" describes the connection between a group of inputs, each of which has a corresponding output. A function is a connection between inputs and outputs where each input results in a single, distinct outcome. Each function has a domain, codomain, or scope assigned to it. Functions are usually denoted by the letter f. (x). An x is entered. On functions, one-to-one capabilities, so multiple capabilities, in capabilities, and on functions are the four main categories of accessible functions.
F(x) also approaches positive infinity as x gets closer to infinity.
F(x) also approaches negative infinity as x gets closer to its opposite.
This is due to the fact that as x increases or decreases in value, the term with the largest x power determines how the function behaves.
Hence, we may conclude that f(x) behaves as though it will eventually approach infinity as x approaches infinity and will eventually approach negative infinity as x approaches negative infinity.
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distribute and then combine ( 2)/(3) (3x - 1) + 4x +3^(2)-10x + 5
So, by resolving the given, we obtain the result: The final simplified expressions phrase is as follows: -4x + 38/3
what is expression ?Mathematical operations include doubling, dividing, adding, and subtracting. A phrase is constructed as follows: Expression, monetary value, and mathematical operation Numbers, parameters, and functions make up a mathematical expression. It is possible to use words and terms in contrast. Every mathematical statement including variables, numbers, and a mathematical operation between them is called an expression, sometimes referred to as an algebraic expression. For example, the expression 4m + 5 is composed of the expressions 4m and 5, as well as the variable m from the above equation, which are all separated by the mathematical symbol +.
Let's start by condensing the first expression:
(2/3) (3x - 1) = 2x - 2/3
Now, we may reformat the phrase as follows:
(2x - 2/3) + 4x + 9 - 10x + 5
Mixing related concepts gives us:
-4x + 38/3
The final simplified phrase is as follows:
-4x + 38/3
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To indirectly measure the distance across a river, Arun stands on one side of the river and uses sight-lines to a landmark on the opposite bank. Arun draws the diagram below to show the lengths and angles that he measured. Find
�
�
PR, the distance across the river. Round your answer to the nearest foot.
P
R
O
C
E
The distance across the river is approximately 597 feet.
When is the Law of Cosines employed in trigonometry, and what does it mean?The Law of Cosines is a formula that connects a non-right triangle's sides and angles. When the lengths of two sides and the angle between them, or the lengths of all three sides, are known, it is used to determine the length of a side or measure of an angle.
For the given figure:
Using trigonometry, we can find the length of PR as follows:
tan(43) = QR/PS
PS = QR/tan(43)
tan(68) = QR/RU
RU = QR/tan(68)
Since PS + RU = PR,
PR = QR/tan(43) + QR/tan(68)
Since triangle PQR is a right triangle, we can use the Pythagorean theorem:
QR² = PS² + RU²
Substituting the expressions for PS and RU gives:
QR² = (QR/tan(43))² + (QR/tan(68))²
QR ≈ 325.4 feet
Now we can substitute this value into the expression for PR to get:
PR ≈ 596.7 feet (rounded to the nearest foot)
Therefore, the distance across the river is approximately 597 feet.
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The complete question is:
Write a situation in which time, t, is an independent variable. Then write a situation in which time, t, is a dependent variable.
Time independent variable situatiοn is,
A researcher wants tο investigate the effect οf different exercise regimes οn heart rate. The researcher randοmly assigns participants tο different exercise grοups and measures their heart rate after a fixed amοunt οf time, say 30 minutes.
Time dependent variable situatiοn is,
A researcher wants tο investigate the relatiοnship between the amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets and their reactiοn time. The researcher measures the amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets each night fοr a week and measures their reactiοn time each day using a standardized test.
What is independent and dependent variable?An independent variable is a variable that is manipulated οr cοntrοlled in an experiment tο οbserve its effect οn the dependent variable.
The dependent variable is the variable being οbserved οr measured in respοnse tο changes in the independent variable. The dependent variable depends οn the independent variable, while the independent variable is nοt affected by the dependent variable.
Situatiοn 1: Time, t, as an independent variable
Suppοse a researcher wants tο investigate the effect οf different exercise regimes οn heart rate. The researcher randοmly assigns participants tο different exercise grοups and measures their heart rate after a fixed amοunt οf time, say 30 minutes. In this case, time (t) is an independent variable because it is cοntrοlled and varied by the researcher tο investigate its effect οn heart rate.
Situatiοn 2: Time, t, as a dependent variable
Suppοse a researcher wants tο investigate the relatiοnship between the amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets and their reactiοn time. The researcher measures the amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets each night fοr a week and measures their reactiοn time each day using a standardized test. In this case, time (t) is a dependent variable because it is being measured as a functiοn οf the amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets. The amοunt οf sleep a persοn gets is the independent variable in this situatiοn.
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Matt's car can travel 555 miles on 15 gallons of fuel. Work out the rate of consumption of fuel of Matt's car in mpg
The rate of consumption of fuel of Matt's car is 37 miles per gallon (mpg).
Matt's car can travel a total distance of 555 miles.
The fuel required to travel the total distance is 15 gallons by Matt's car.
Hence the rate of consumption of fuel of Matt's car can be measured in mpg (miles per gallons) as = Total distance travelled / Total gallons required to travel that distance
(that is, total distance travelled divided by the total amount of gallons to travel the same)
Thus the mpg of Matt's car is = 555 miles / 15 gallons
= 37 miles per gallon
(that is 37 mpg)
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