Truth-in-sentencing laws are an aspect of which justice system perspective?a. Rehabilitationb. Crime controlc. Due processd. Equal justice
Answer:
C) Crime control
Explanation:
Truth-in-sentencing laws are an aspect of the crime control perspective, as they aim to ensure that criminals receive punishments that are proportional to their crimes and that they serve the entirety of their sentence without early release or parole. The focus is on controlling crime through deterrence, punishment, and incapacitation.
what are some privileges/perks of serving for the u.s senate?
Answer:
Members get annual allowances (averaging $1.27 million in the House and $3.3 million in the Senate) to staff and manage their offices almost entirely as they see fit, as well as for travel and other expenses.The House has averaged 138 legislative days each year since 2001, and the Senate 162. The job requires long days, and members are often active in their districts when not in session, but how many jobs give their employees over 6 months to plan and schedule entirely as they see fit?While members of Congress are required to purchase insurance via an Affordable Care Act exchange, they receive a federal subsidy amounting to 72% of their premiums, per Snopes. (Democrats say it's a stand-in for the employer contribution most workers get.) They're also potentially eligible for lifetime health insurance under the Federal Employees Health Benefit Program upon retirement.Depending on age and length of service, members can receive a lifelong pension of 80% — which, given today's congressional salary of $174,000, equals out to $139,200 in annual taxpayer-funded retirement benefits, per Investopedia.Upon the death of a member of Congress in office, their family will receive a payout equal to a year's salary ($174,000), per Congressional Institute. The one-time death gratuity for families of military personnel killed in action is $100,000.Members of Congress have access to free, reserved parking spots at DC-area airports, a dedicated congressional call desk with major airlines and the ability to reserve seats on multiple flights but only pay for the flight boarded.Our nation's legislators get a slew of lifetime benefits even after leaving office, including a taxpayer-funded gym at the Capitol, access to the House and Senate floors, parking in House lots, and the ability to dine in the House and Senate dining rooms, per The Washington Post.Third-party contracts benefit people who aren’t a party to the original agreement. An example of a third-party contract is an insurance contract, in which the insured designates beneficiaries to receive proceeds of the contract. Why is it important that insurance contracts explicitly state that they benefit third parties?
Answer:
It is important that insurance contracts explicitly state that they benefit third parties because it clarifies the rights and obligations of all parties involved. Specifically, it ensures that the beneficiaries designated by the insured have a legal claim to the proceeds of the contract, even if they are not a party to the original agreement between the insured and the insurer.
Without an explicit statement that the insurance contract benefits third parties, there could be confusion or dispute over who has a rightful claim to the proceeds. For example, if an insured person were to pass away and had not clearly designated beneficiaries in the insurance contract, there could be disagreement among family members or other potential claimants over who should receive the benefits. This could lead to costly and time-consuming legal battles, adding to the emotional distress and financial burden already faced by the family.
Law cluster escape room
The law that Jerry breaks is that he urinated in the parking lot.
He was arrested at the mall.
The occupation that arrested him is security guards.
He stated that he broke the law because his father was in the prison.
The guard stated that he cared about keeping the grounds on the facility sanitary.
What is law?Law refers to a set of rules, principles, and regulations that govern human behavior and relationships in society. It is a system of rules enforced by a governing authority to regulate the conduct of individuals, businesses, and organizations. Laws can be created by legislative bodies, such as national or state parliaments,
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior.
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Which best describes a tenant at sufferance?
Someone who has received oral permission to stay
Someone who stays beyond her lease without consent
Someone who has received notice to terminate a lease
Someone whose lease has a definite termination date
Answer:
A tenant at sufferance is someone who stays beyond their lease without consent, also known as a holdover tenant.
Constitutional law is a set of legal principles and rules which, inter alia, sets out the rights and freedoms of the individuals. Explain with special emphasis on the rule of law
Which of the following regulations would appear as part of a compliance plan for a financial institution?
A. Defining conflict of interest m
B, nutritional labeling
C. Storage of eggs and poultry
D. Use of toxic materials
Answer:
A. Defining conflict of interest
Jamelle borrowed $20,000 from a bank to purchase a car. This is an example of a
Hello! Based on the information provided, this is an example of a Car Loan.
I hope this helps! :)
If the exchange rate was to increase what effect will this have on the price of crude oil
Answer:
The price of crude oil in the domestic currency will decrease
Explanation:
If the exchange rate increases, the price of crude oil in the domestic currency will decrease. This is because the increase in the exchange rate makes the domestic currency stronger relative to foreign currencies. As a result, it will take fewer domestic currency units to purchase a given amount of foreign currency, including the currency used to price crude oil on the global market. Therefore, the price of crude oil in the domestic currency will decrease, making it cheaper for domestic buyers but potentially less profitable for domestic producers/exporters.
What is the term that means putting a person under fear
Answer:
Frighten
Explanation:
..............
Mr. D owned a Plot of land and 500 shares in an Indian Company during the previous year 2021- 22. The Land was purchased by him in July, 2018 for ₹3,50,000 whereas the shares were acquired on March 5, 2020 for ₹ 50,000. Both assets were sold by him for ₹6,20,000. (₹5,30,000 for land) in December, 2020. Ascertain the profit chargeable to tax during the assessment year 2022-23.
Answer:
Proceeds: 3390*22 = $74,580, Cost Basis: $50,000 + $4,800 + $3,150 = $57,950, Gain/Loss: $74,580 - $57,950 = $16,630. Mutual funds enable you to combine your cash with other investors to "mutually" purchase stocks, bonds, and other investments.
PLEASE HELP
1. The punishments for white-collar crime and street crime differ in several ways. Explain the rationales for punishments for street crime.
2. Dr. McDonald is a general practitioner who runs a medical clinic located in a low-income area in Anytown. The majority of his patients receive government assistance—Medicaid—for their medical care. Dr. McDonald regularly sees patients for minor illnesses. The clinic runs a Saturday program directed at childhood health. It also sends a van into low-income neighborhoods to pick up local children on Saturday mornings. The children love to go to the clinic, where they are able to watch TV, play video games, and eat ice cream. Dr. McDonald comes out and sits with all the kids for about half an hour. He then charges the children’s insurance for an office call and procedure, though neither event took place at the Saturday program.
Randy has been on unemployment since his plant shut down. Because his unemployment benefits have expired and he has been unable to find another job, he is in danger of losing his home. In an act of desperation, he walks into a crowded mall and sits in the playground section. When he sees a child distract his mother, he grabs the woman’s purse and runs off with it. After this successful theft, he learns to circulate around to the different malls in his area and repeat the scenario.
Given the different types of crimes, Dr. McDonald and Randy committed, if caught, which man will most likely be prosecuted? Explain why the prosecution rates differ for street crime and white-collar crime.
Answer: Your welcome!
Explanation:
The punishments for street crime and white-collar crime differ significantly. Street crime is typically prosecuted more harshly due to its immediacy, violence, and potential for harm to victims. Typically, punishments for street crime include lengthy prison sentences, hefty fines, and in some cases, capital punishment. The rationales for punishing street crime include deterrence, retribution, and rehabilitation. Deterrence is aimed at preventing the criminal from committing similar crimes in the future, retribution is to impose the same level of suffering on the criminal as they caused their victims, and rehabilitation is to help the criminal become a productive member of society.
In comparison, white-collar crime is generally prosecuted less harshly than street crime. This is due to the fact that white-collar crime is typically committed without violence, and the perpetrators often have a greater ability to conceal their criminal activities. Punishments for white-collar crime typically involve restitution payments to victims, fines, and probation. The rationales for punishing white-collar crime include deterrence, retribution, and economic protection. Deterrence is aimed at preventing the criminal from committing similar crimes in the future, retribution is to impose a level of suffering on the criminal that is commensurate with the harm they caused to their victims, and economic protection is to protect victims from financial losses.
Given the different types of crimes committed, Dr. McDonald and Randy will most likely face different levels of prosecution. Dr. McDonald will likely be prosecuted for white-collar crime. Since his crime was non-violent and he had the ability to conceal his criminal activities, the prosecutor will likely choose to pursue a less harsh punishment such as restitution payments, fines, and probation.
Randy, on the other hand, will most likely be prosecuted for street crime. Since his crime was violent and had the potential to cause harm to the victim, the prosecutor will likely choose to pursue a harsher punishment such as a lengthy prison sentence, hefty fines, and in some cases, capital punishment.
Can someone help me with this?
Case Description: You are a legal assistant who has been given the following paternity cases to review. It is your job to screen each case to see it there is any validity to the claim of an
"illegitimate" child and them make your recommendations to the lawyers for whom you work for. Proceed with your recommendations, indicating a "yes" or "no" result on the Case Analysis form for each potential case. Also, write out the genetic make-up. (letter combinations) for each case indicating why you choose "yes" or "no"
Answer & Explanation:
Case 1: No. The child's blood type is O, which cannot be produced from the combination of B and O. The possible blood types for the father would be B or AB.
Case 2: Yes. The child's blood type is O, which is possible with the combination of A and B blood types from the parents.
Case 3: No. The child's blood type is B, which cannot be produced from the combination of two B parents. The possible blood types for the father would be B or AB.
Case 4: Yes. The child's blood type is O, which is possible with the combination of O and O blood types from the parents.
Case 5: No. The child's blood type is A, which cannot be produced from the combination of B and A blood types from the parents. The possible blood types for the father would be A or AB.
Case 6: No. The child's blood type is A, which cannot be produced from the combination of O and O blood types from the parents. The possible blood types for the father would be A, B, or AB.
Case 7: Yes. The child's blood type is A, which is possible with the combination of A and B blood types from the parents. The genetic make-up for the child in question would be AO, which can be produced from the combination of AB and B blood types from the parents.
here continues to be much discussion surrounding special interests and their ability to influence policy, especially when the result does not serve a larger public interest. How big a concern is this? Are there examples you can think of where such interest group activity may be a benefit to policy development?
Answer & Explanation:
The influence of special interests on policy development is a significant concern, as it can lead to policies that primarily serve the interests of a few influential groups rather than the larger public interest. The concern arises when special interest groups use their resources to shape public policy in their favor, often at the expense of other groups or society as a whole.
One example of special interest activity that may be a benefit to policy development is when interest groups represent underrepresented or marginalized groups and advocate for their needs and rights. For instance, advocacy groups that focus on environmental protection, civil rights, and labor rights often lobby policymakers to advance policies that promote the welfare of their constituents. Such groups can provide policymakers with useful insights into issues that affect these groups and shape public opinion and policy in their favor.
However, the problem arises when special interests use their influence to promote policies that only serve their narrow interests, even if such policies are not in the best interest of the larger public. This can lead to a situation where policies are created to benefit only the few, at the expense of the larger public interest.
In conclusion, while special interest group activity can be beneficial in promoting the interests of underrepresented groups, it is crucial to ensure that such groups do not unduly influence policymaking in their favor, to the detriment of the larger public interest. Policymakers must be vigilant and ensure that policies are developed through a fair and transparent process that prioritizes the broader public interest.
differentiate between duress and undue influence with examples
Answer:
An example of duress would be physical abuse by the abuser, ex., hitting the victim until they gave the abuser valuable jewelry. Proving undue influence is more complicated. An example of undue influence would be for an abusive spouse to withhold affection, unless the abusive spouse were given valuable jewelry.
what did social scientist think about social movements
Answer & Explanation: Social scientists have studied social movements from various perspectives and have offered different opinions about them. Some social scientists view social movements as a form of collective action that arises in response to a perceived injustice or inequality in society. They argue that social movements are a means for ordinary people to make their voices heard and to push for change. Other social scientists view social movements as a manifestation of broader societal changes and transformations, such as shifts in political or economic structures. Some social scientists have also studied the impact of social movements on society, looking at the ways in which they have influenced policies, public opinion, and cultural norms. Overall, social scientists have offered diverse perspectives on social movements and their significance in shaping society.
critical thinking appraisal test
All members of symphony orchestras enjoy playing classical music. All members of symphony orchestras spend long hours practicing. Therefore
Answer & Explanation: The conclusion that can be drawn from these premises is that all members of symphony orchestras enjoy spending long hours practicing classical music.
their has been a lot of problems at school with students texting answers to tests to one another.The principal alongwith facualty has decided to ban students cell phones.Students may only have their cell, phones if they are turned off and placed in their locker during the school day.
Explanation:
It is common for schools to implement policies regarding cell phone usage on campus, especially when it comes to preventing academic dishonesty. Banning cell phones during the school day is one way to discourage students from texting answers to each other during tests.
While this policy may be met with resistance from students who rely on their phones for communication and entertainment during the day, it is ultimately up to the school administration to determine what rules and regulations will create a safe and productive learning environment.
It may be helpful for the school to communicate the reasoning behind the policy to students and parents and provide alternative solutions for communication during the school day, such as designated phone-free zones or allowing emergency calls to be made from a school phone.
Overall, implementing a cell phone ban is a proactive step towards promoting academic integrity and reducing distractions in the classroom.
what is the summary of Duties and responsibilities of the Investigating Team
Answer:
The rights and welfare of participants must be safeguarded by researchers, who must also adhere to all local, state, and federal laws that may be in force. Researchers are expected to adhere to ethical standards and principles that are appropriate for their field and research. In order to conduct and design clinical trials, investigators are expected to adhere to Good Clinical Practice (GCP) standards.
Explanation:
Answer:
The team's primary responsibility is to gather facts, data, and any evidence while establishing the sequence of events that led up to the event that prompted the investigation. They also analyze the data and draw conclusions based on their findings.
PLEASE HELP!!! IT'S URGENT
Answer:
A,BC=Economic policy
D=Social policy
E=foreign policy
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Economic
2. Economic
3. Economic
4. Social
5. Foreign
Explanation:
An accident occurs between a truck and a family vehicle. The truck is owned by a corporation with businesses in Ohio and Pennsylvania. The truck driver is from Ohio. The corporation is incorporated in Delaware but is headquartered in Pennsylvania. The family members in the vehicle include a grandmother domiciled in New Jersey and a mother and daughter domiciled in Connecticut. The accident occurs in New York. The family sues the corporation.
Is there federal jurisdiction?
What states have jurisdiction? (Assume that subject matter jurisdiction requires the incident or the residents of all defendants to be in the state of suit. )
The United States of America is a federal republic made up of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the nation's capital), five major territories, and numerous minor islands.
The states, as well as the United States as a whole, are both sovereign jurisdictions. Any state, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any American territory falls under the jurisdiction of the United States. England and Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland are the three legal jurisdictions of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
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Which step includes consulting am insurance expert, taking an inventory of the business and setting insurance goals?
Answer:
Risk Management Planning
Explanation:
The step that includes consulting an insurance expert, taking an inventory of the business, and setting insurance goals is the "Risk Management Planning" step.
PLEASE HURRY IT'S URGENT!!!
Generally, A policy may be defined as an intentional set of principles that are used to direct decision-making and produce sensible results.
A policy is a declaration of purpose, and the manner in which it is carried out might be either a process or a protocol. Within any organization, there exists at least one governing body responsible for formulating and enacting policies.
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If the suspects have been further charged with a criminal offence in Court, briefly explain what will happen during the prosecution stage in the criminal proceeding.
Answer & Explanation:
During the prosecution stage in the criminal proceeding, the prosecutor will present evidence to the court in order to prove that the accused committed the charged criminal offense beyond a reasonable doubt. The prosecutor may call witnesses, present physical evidence, and provide any other relevant evidence to the court. The accused has the right to cross-examine the prosecutor's witnesses and present their own evidence and arguments in their defense. After both sides have presented their case, the judge or jury will determine if the prosecution has proven the accused's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. If the accused is found guilty, the judge will sentence them to a punishment that is appropriate for the severity of the offense.
Major issues affecting communities today EXCEPT:
Answer: Your welcome!
Explanation:
The absence of poverty. Poverty is a major issue affecting communities today, but it is not one of the options given. Poverty affects access to education, health care, housing, employment, and other key resources. It contributes to social and economic inequality, and can result in a range of negative outcomes, including physical and mental health issues, crime, lack of food security, and more.
With reference to the relevant provision of law, discuss whether the death penalty is against human rights.
Answer:
The U.S. death penalty system flagrantly violates human rights law. It is often applied in an arbitrary and discriminatory manner without affording vital due process rights. Moreover, methods of execution and death row conditions have been condemned as cruel, inhumane, or degrading treatment and even torture.
Explanation:
1. How does 13th characterize our criminal justice system and political institutions? How
did this film shape your understanding of the prison system? Was there a particular case
or series of facts that altered or challenged any of your per-existing views? Explain.
Answer:
It shows all the things that go wrong. It compares how similar it was to the past when reform was needed, and badly I might add. It shaped my understanding by making me realize that even with all the change and progression we have made, our systems are still corrupt. At the end of the film, when they showed what's happening now and what happened back then, has really opened my eyes to the brutality and put it into a reality perspective.
Explanation:
The documentary film "13th" argues that the United States criminal justice system and political institutions are characterized by systemic racism and oppression. The film suggests that the 13th Amendment to the United States Constitution, which abolished slavery and involuntary servitude except as a punishment for a crime, has been used to maintain a new form of slavery through the mass incarceration of black Americans.
The film contends that political institutions, such as the War on Drugs, have been used to target and criminalize black Americans, resulting in the disproportionate incarceration of black people. The film argues that this has been further perpetuated by the privatization of prisons and the financial incentives that come with incarcerating more people.
The documentary also highlights the ways in which the criminal justice system disproportionately affects black Americans, including discriminatory sentencing practices, police brutality, and the cycle of poverty and lack of access to resources that often leads to criminal activity.
Overall, the film portrays the criminal justice system and political institutions as deeply flawed and in need of significant reform to address the systemic racism and oppression that it perpetuates.
The fda regulates compliance the most in which of the following industries ?
A. The health care industry
B. The food industry
C. The financial industry
D. The publishing industry
Answer is B, I figured it out
Answer:
food industry
Explanation:
How do drivers who have a physical dissability compensate for their dissabilityy
Answer:
Adapted Vehicles, & etc.
Explanation:
Drivers who have a physical disability may compensate for their disability in various ways, depending on the nature and severity of the disability. Some common methods of compensation include:
Adapted vehicles: Many drivers with physical disabilities use vehicles that have been adapted to their specific needs. For example, a driver with a lower limb disability may use a car with hand controls or a wheelchair-accessible van.Prosthetic devices: Drivers with limb amputations or other physical impairments may use prosthetic devices to help them operate a vehicle. For example, a driver with a missing left hand may use a prosthetic device that attaches to the steering wheel to help with steering.Assistive technology: There are a variety of assistive technologies available to help drivers with physical disabilities. For example, some drivers may use voice-activated controls, touchscreens, or other devices to operate their vehicle.Training and education: Drivers with physical disabilities may undergo specialized training and education to help them compensate for their disability. This may include training on how to use assistive technology or specialized driving techniques.Medical treatment: In some cases, drivers with physical disabilities may receive medical treatment or physical therapy to help them compensate for their disability. For example, a driver with a spinal cord injury may undergo physical therapy to improve their upper body strength and coordination.In your opinion, do you agree with Amnesty International Malaysia’s statement that the punishment is some form of discrimination against women? Explain your answer.
Answer: Yes!
Explanation:
Yes, I agree with Amnesty International Malaysia's statement that the punishment is some form of discrimination against women. This is because the punishment disproportionately affects women and ignores the human rights of the women affected. Women are often denied the right to decide their own fate and are forced to live in a system of subjugation and oppression. Furthermore, the punishment can be seen as punishing women for actions that are beyond their control. In addition, the punishment fails to take into account the various social and economic circumstances that may have led to the crime in the first place. Thus, this form of punishment is discriminatory and should be abolished.