Which of the following is the most accurate definition of a gene?

Which Of The Following Is The Most Accurate Definition Of A Gene?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A gene is a segment of a DNA molecule that directs the development of some inherited traits.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Glycoproteins:___________.
a. contain unbranched oligosaccharides.
b. are a small fraction of the total number of proteins in a human cell.
c. are many of the cell surface and extracellular proteins.
d. have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Option \ D}[/tex]

Explanation:

Glycoproteins have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues (type of amino acids) . They are not unbranched oligosaccharides.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\mathrm{Option \: D}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Glycoproteins have oligosaccharides covalently attached to aspartate residues.

They are proteins which contain oligosaccharide chains that are covalently attached to the amino acid side-chains.

30 POINTS!!

Which of the following is an accurate statement about pathogens?

A. Infection and disease are caused by pathogens living in infectious agents found in the environment.

B. Pathogens, which cause infection and disease, are the most abundant organisms in the environment.

C. Most organisms in the environment are harmless, except for pathogens, which can cause disease.

D. The environment is rich in infectious agents that transmit disease through pathogens. Please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

While synthesizing a new blue pigment, a chemist notices that the new compound accumulates between an aqueous (water) environment and a hydrophobic environment. When added to a mixture of oil and water, the pigment creates a blue ring around the droplets of oil. Which of the following statements best describes this new pigment?
A. The pigment is amphipathic, having polar and nonpolar regions.
B. The pigment is probably hydrophobic and is attempting to bond with the oil.
C. The pigment is hydrophilic and will not form hydrophobic bonds with the oil.
D. The pigment is a polar molecule and is forming hydrogen bonds with both the water and oil molecules.
E. The pigment is neither polar or nonpolar, but is apolar.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Does not build hydrophobic bonds with oil because it is hydrophilic.

Hope it helps :)

what's known as meninges​

Answers

Answer:

it is the three membranes that enclose the vertebrae brain and spinal cord.

Answer:

the three membranes (the dura mater, arachnoid, and pia mater) that line the skull and vertebral canal and enclose the brain and spinal cord

Explanation:

is an explanation required, I explained what it's known as

Gentoo penguins present a potential mate with a pebble. Emperor penguins have a specific call and movement that they make to attract a mate. Which type of isolation do these penguins demonstrate?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - behavioral isolation.

Explanation:

Behavioral isolation is a type of isolation that take place in case of different mating behaviors development that can not be recognized or preferred by the other members of the same species or population share same environment.

The most common example of behavioral isolation is difference in matting calls of the members of the same species present in same geographic area such as Gentoo and Emperor penguins.

Thus, The correct answer is - behavioral isolation.

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

100% edg test 2020


Non-polar molecules such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and some vitamins
can easily cross the phospholipid bilayer.
A
True
B
False

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

A. True

This is true, because some small, non polar molecules are able to pass through the phospholipid bilayer.

What is the cause of humanity?​

Answers

Explanation:

the cause of humidity is the various thought of the people

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors cause less movement of carbonic acid toward carbon dioxide production and are used as a prophylactic treatment of altitude sickness. Altitude sickness occurs when a hiker ascends to altitudes where the density of oxygen is low. How does this decrease the symptoms of high altitude sickness?
A) The excess hydrogen ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting loss of acidity increases respiration rate.
B) The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting loss of blood pressure increases respiration rate.
C) The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting increase in blood acidity leads to an increase in ventilation.
D) The excess bicarbonate ions in the blood increase the affinity of hemoglobin for oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

The excess bicarbonate ions are excreted in the urine and the resulting increase in blood acidity leads to an increase in ventilation.

Explanation:

The tail portion of an individual phospholipid molecule: Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. is hydrophobic and nonpolar. is hydrophilic and nonpolar. is hydrophobic and polar. is hydrophilic and polar. contains bonds with unequal sharing of electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - hydrophobic and nonpolar.

Explanation:

Phospholipids are amphipathic molecules which means they show the both hydrophobic and hydrophilic properties. This property is due to the fact that they have a phosphate head that is hydrophilic, and polar while there are also two hydrophobic nonpolar fatty acid tails.

The fatty acid chains have a cis double bond and are the uncharged, nonpolar tails, which are hydrophobic.

Thus, the correct answer is - hydrophobic and nonpolar.

Types of Cells Comparison Chart Plant Cells Animal Cells What both types of cells have in common

Answers

Answer: Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic cells, so they have several features in common, such as the presence of a cell membrane, and cell organelles, like the nucleus, mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum.

Explanation:

What affect will adding sugar have on the viscosity of water? As a real-world application, how can this experiment be beneficial? What is the purpose of the lab?

Answers

Answer:

If you add more sugar to water than the viscosity will be more intense, The independent variable is the amount of sugar you add to the water, The dependent variable is the viscosity of water. The control variables are the source of water, the temperature of the water, and the amount of water.  

Hope this helps, have a nice day!

The graphic below shows how photosynthesis and cellular respiration are related.

Answers

Answer:

Humans and animals both are depend on the cellular respiration. When o2 is released by plant is inhaled by animals and humans and exhale carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

Oxygen is stored during photosynthesis and produce oxygen in cellular respiration. Carbon dioxide and water are used in photosynthesis released cellular respiration. The energy that is releases during photosynthesis is stored by the process of cellular respiration. Glucose is broken down during the process of photosynthesis, to produce the food in cellular respiration.

The relationship shows that both are reactant to each other. The photosynthesis used sunlight , water and carbon dioxide to produce the glucose. The cellular respiration used that oxygen and water to produce carbon dioxide.

Which statement best describes genetic material?
A. A single gene contains hundreds of proteins that have the code for
making more genes.
B. Chromosomes are sections of DNA that have the codes for amino
acids
C. Genes are made up of chromosomes that are packaged tightly in
DNA
D. A single gene has the code for the series of amino acids that
makes a protein.

Answers

Answer:

D. A single gene has the code for the series of amino acids that

makes a protein.

Explanation:

Genes are functional units of heredity and they are made of DNA that is packaged in components called chromosomes.

Each gene carry a genetic code which codes for the series of amino acid creating a specific protein.  In general, the genetic code specifies 20 standard amino acids that form proteins.

Hence, the best statement describes genetic material is "D" and other given options are incorrect.

Although there is a one in 4 million chance that all of the chromosomes in one parent could come entirely from one grandparent, chances are high that grandchildren will receive a mix of chromosomes from both maternal and both paternal grandparents. True or False

Answers

Answer:

it is true 10000% sure

hope i helped

-lvr

natural selection occurs at the organizational level to

Answers

Answer:

B) population

Explanation:

Acts on phenotypes on the individual level but evolution is at the population level. Microevolution is evolution at the population level

Hope it helps you

In good-quality surface soil, approximately what percentage of the volume is made of mineral and organic matter?

Answers

Answer:

The chemical composition of the soil, the topography, and the presence of living organisms determines the quality of soil. In general, soil contains 40-45% inorganic matter, 5% organic matter, 25% water, and 25% air.

Explanation:

Answer:

50 percent

Explanation:

The composition of soils varies from place to place. But in good-quality surface soil, mineral and organic matter make up about half the volume. The other half is made of pore spaces that are filled with air and water.

PLEASE HELP ASAP
What are the three stop codons? What is the start codon?

Answers

Answer:

UAA, UGA and UAG are the stop codons.

And AUG or methionine is the start codon.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Several centers (and their associated motor tracts) in the cerebrum, diencephalon, and brainstem, which may issue somatic motor commands as a result of processing performed at a subconscious level, were long known as the ________, but is actually now considered inaccurate and misleading.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is "reticular formation".

Explanation:

The missing options of this question are:

A) medial lemniscus

B) pyramidal system

C) anterolateral system

D) reticular formation

E) extrapyramidal system

The correct answer is option D) "reticular formation".

The term "reticular formation" was coined to mention a set of interconnected nuclei located along the brainstem, including the cerebrum, diencephalon, and the brainstem itself. Nowadays this term is considered inaccurate and misleading, since it was never well defined and some authors may include some structures that other author do not consider as part of the "reticular formation".

Which best describes a situation in which an archer's aim was precise but not accurate?

A.a group of arrows that are all relatively near the target but are not close to each other
B.a group of arrows that are close to each other but not near the target
C.a group of arrows that are all right on the bullseye of the target
D.a group of arrows that are not near the target or each other

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

when any arrow will be close to mean(center)position it will be accurate

Answer:

a group of arrows that are all right on the bullseye of the target

Explanation:

Recall that two hydrogen bonds bind A and T, but three hydrogen bonds bind G and C. Because the
stability of DNA is affected by the number of hydrogen bonds, with more bonds promoting more
stability, which double-stranded DNA molecule would likely have the greatest stability?
a. A molecule with 20 percent A
b. A molecule with 26 percent G
c. A molecule with 32 percent C
d. A molecule with 38 percent T
e. More information is required to answer this question.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

c. A molecule with 32 percent C

Explanation:

When asked to analyze a sample of marine life, you notice the animal has an incomplete digestive tract, stinging cells, and swims by propeling water through itself. You conclude that you are observing a cnidarian polyp. True or False

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

True

Explanation:

The digestive system of Cnidarians is incomplete having only one single opening which is the gastrovascular cavity the representing the anus and the mouthof the Cnidarians

The hollow body of the Cnidarian polyp which allows water through has tentacles at the top bearing cells meant for stinging

A prey caught by the tentacles is drawn in to the mouth and ingested

The Cnidarians are able to attach to surface due to their attachment adapted lower end

The correct option is therefore true.

: What is lymph? What is lymph? thick carbohydrate matrix that supports cells in various tissues of the body the portion of blood that contains red blood cells the layer of lipids that collects under the skin for protection and insulation protein-rich blood plasma that has left capillaries the portion of blood that contains white blood cells and platelets

Answers

ANSWER;

protein-rich blood plasma that has left capillaries

Lymph is un reabsorbed  interstitial fluid which are trapped in the capillaries called lymph capillaries. it is pale in color(compare to red of the the blood),and continuously flood the  body tissues for fluid balance and  waste removal.

Macrophages and lymphocytes (WBC) are the principal cellular components,however it also  contain proteins,lipids.It is similar to blood plasma,except for higher amounts of lipids but will lesser amount of WBC and platelets.

Its special channels are the lymphatic vessels of the lymphatic system,which are the lymph nodes and vessels.

The functions of Lymph are:

Responsible for the removal of tissues bathing the tissues(Interstitial fluids ) from the  tissues.

Transport of fats from the lacteal during absorption.

Transport of WBC across from the L.nodes to the bone.

it also  mediates in immune response,through the transport of antigen-presenting cells.

it is similar to blood because it is a circulating fluids,through special vessels,and both   linked by network of capillaries.

However, more  wbc,rbc,platelets,oxygen are present in blood than the lymph. In addition because it returns proteins,it is said to contain proteins,but in actual sense if lacks protein

Which feature on its head has a structure that enables the animal to feel
objects in its surroundings?
O A. Eyes
O B. Nostrils
C. Ears
D. Whiskers​

Answers

If it’s a cat then D. Whiskers
I think it’s (C) Ears if it’s in bats ,but ‘m not sure you can ask or search to be sure cause the question is not specified

Match each of the following brain structures with its description: _________.
a. Arachnoid mater:
b. Subarachnoid space:
c. Cerebral aqueduct:
d. Arachnoid villus:
e. Pia mater:
f. First and second ventricles:
g. Fourth ventricle:
h. Apertures:
i. Third ventricle:
j. Dura mater:
k. Interventricular foramina:
l. Superior sagittal sinus:
1. middle menninx.
2. located between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.
3. connects third ventricle and fourth ventricle.
4. passageway for cerebrospinal fluid between fourth ventricle and subarachnoid space.
5. meninx that follows every convolution of brain.
6. lateral ventricles.
7. ventricle associated with the diencephalon.
8. structure that projects through dura mater into arachnoid mater.
9. ventricle located between brainstem and cerebellum.
10. outermost meninx.
11. connect the lateral ventricles and the third ventricle.
12. collects venous blood and cerebrospinal fluid.

Answers

Answer: Please see expalnation column for answer

Explanation:Matching  the following brain structures with its description gives

1.Arachnoid mater – Middle meninx

2. Subarachnoid space -  located between the arachnoid mater and the pia mater.

3. Cerebral aqueduct - connects third ventricle   and fourth ventricle.

4.Arachnoid villus -structure that projects through the dura mater into arachnoid mater

5. Pia mater - Meninx that follows every convolution  of the brain.

6. First and second ventricles – Lateral Ventricles

7.  Fourth ventricle - ventricle located between brainstem and cerebellum.

8.  Apertures -  passageway for cerebrospinal fluid between fourth ventricles and subarachnoid space

9.Third ventricle -  ventricle associated with diencephalon.

10. Dura mater – Outermost meninx  

11. Interventricular foramina - Connects the lateral ventricle and third ventricle

12. Superior sagittal sinus - Collects venous blood  and cerebrospinal fluid.

Which characteristic is one of the three main characteristics used to classify igneous rocks?

Answers

Answer: Texture

Explanation:  the rate at which the rock had cooled when molten magma was cooling gives out a clear comparrison of the rocks which is the texture

Answer:

Explanation:

Texture

Wheat varieties are usually purelines because Group of answer choices there is little available genetic variation in wheat germplasm breeders do not want farmers to save their own seed the potential for exploiting hybrid vigor in wheat is limited wheat is predominantly outcrossing

Answers

Answer:

little available genetic variation

Potential for exploiting hybrid vigor in wheat is limited wheat is predominantly outcrossing

Explanation:

Pure lines are varieties with little genetic variation. Pure lines are generated from crops that have undergone selection to the point of uniformity this is done to reduce variation that may occur genetically and to get varieties that are the same genetically.

Pure lines are they are the same genetically with no segregating genes. variation or changes in pure lines is mostly associated with the environment. wheat is an outcrossing crop generating a pure line will help have good vigour as selection would have been done to generate varieties that are strong and high yielding.

Choose one of the two major phases of photosynthesis. Draw a model of that phase that corrects one of the weaknesses in the student’s original model.

Answers

Answer:

Choosing light dependent phase of the photosynthesis process.

Explanation:

When the sunlight falls on the leaves of the plant, Light is absorbed by the leaves. The photosystem II captures or traps the photons of the light that leads to electrons of a chlorophyll in excited state with a very large energy charge.

Primary electron acceptor traps the excited electron and simultaneously electrons captured from the water as well. Electrons then move to the PSI (photosystem I) through cytochrome b6f. At the photosystem I these electrons result in the energy imbalance, the electrons that are captured by electron acceptor again that move it to ferredoxin that take them for the production of ATP to ATP synthase.

Answer:

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Two plants that are pure bred are crossed. One is short and one is tall, Tall is dominant. If two of their offspring are crossed, what are the
expected phenotypes for the next generation of offspring (F2 generation)?
A. 50% tall, 50% short
B. 100% tall
C. 75% tall, 25% short
D. 100% short

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

after doing the genetic cross the parents will be TT so when you cross you get all are Tt if you cross F1 you get a ratio of

1tall:2heterozygous tall:1short

so tall are 75%and short is 25%

The answer to this question is option c. When two of their offsprings are crossed the expected phenotypes for f2 is 75% tall and 25% short.

When a tall and short plant are crossed together. All the plants that are their offspring would all be tall, T.

These offspring are the result of the first crossing. They all now have there genes as TS from their parents TT and SS gene.

When these off springs are crossed, they would have some off springs that are tall and some that are short. This is going to be a crossing of TS and TS.  Given that they all possess the tall and short gene.

The ratio of tall to short children they would have according to Mendel is 3:1.

75% : 25% = 3:1

The tall pants are dominant

In conclusion when we divide 75 by 25 we get a ratio of 3:1. This is the ratio of expected phenotypes for The second generation.

https://brainly.com/question/20149276?referrer=searchResults

Joyce Kilmer Forest in western North Carolina contains a stand of trees that have never been logged. Some of the trees are over 400 years old and 20 feet in circumference. Which describes this type of forest

Answers

Answer:

old growth

Explanation:

trust me

10.La respiración vegetal involucra un conjunto de reacciones celulares por las cuales carbohidratos sintetizados por la fotosíntesis son oxidados a C02 y H20. En este proceso, la energía liberada se transforma en Su mayoría en ATP y compuestos de carbono intermediarios precursores de la síntesis de aminoáci- dos y compuestos nitrogenados derivados, entre otros. Podemos deducir de lo anterior que en el proceso de crecimiento de las plantas, la fotosíntesis y la respiración A. Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta. B. Son procesos independientes para asegurar la subsistencia de la planta. C. Se alternan para garantizar que la planta tenga energía en todo mo- D. Ocurren simultáneamente para que permanentemente.

Answers

Answer:

La opcion mas correcta seria : "Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta"

Explanation:

En la respiracion de los vegetales o plantas,  obtienen como resultado dioxido de carbono y agua, estos dos productos luego son utilizados en la fotosintesis para poder formar la unidad energetica que es la glucosa y asi generar el autoabastecimiento alimenticio.

Other Questions
calculate EG if a=5 and b=15 Which value of m will create a system of parallel lines with no solution? y=mx-6 8x-4y=12 A coordinate grid with one line labeled 8 x minus 4 y equals 12. The line passes through a point at (0, negative 3), (1, negative 1) and a point at (1.5, 0). -2 - 2 Voters are making a choice to spend money on three projects: a dam, a school, or a road. In the choice between the dam and the school, the majority favors the school. In a choice between a dam and a road, the majority favors a dam. In a choice between a road and a school, the majority favors a road. These rankings indicate that majority voting may:a. Result in economically efficient outcomes because of rent-seeking behaviorb. Reflect irrational preferencesc. Produce inconsistent choicesd. Lead to consistent choices in spite of irrational community preferences Now that you have read the first part of the story, see if you can answer some questions.Feld is a shoemaker who came to America fromA. South WalesB. ArgentinaC. EnglandD. Poland What else would need to be congruent to show that ABC= ADEF by SAS?A. ZCE ZFB. BC = EFO C. ZA= ZDD. AC = DF BeH2 has no lone pairs of electrons. What's the structure of this molecule? ASAP! Please help me!!! These dot plots show the ages (in years) for a sample of sea turtles and asample of koi fish.Age (in years)What are the differences between the centers and spreads of thesedistributions?Select two choices: one for the centers and one for the spreads.a A. Centers: The sea turtles have a lower median age than the koi.3. B. Centers: The sea turtles have a greater median age than the koi.c. Spreads: The ages of the sea turtles are more spread out.D D. Spreads: The ages of the koi are more spread out. an article states that the people who voted in the last election were between the ages of 20 and 80. The variance of this data set is:-20-60-65-80 Who will become the next president and how do you know that will happen? if you horizontally strech the quadratic parent function, f(x)=x^2, by a factor of 4, what is the equation of the new function? HELPPPP I need help finding x a and b pleaseeee A random sample of 64 observations produced a mean value of 86 and standard deviation of 4.5. The 95% confidence interval for the population mean is between:_________. The following question is based on your reading of 1984 by George Orwell.What do Mr. Charrington and O'Brien have in common?a. Both hold high positions within Oceania's c. Each one holds a high rank within hisInner Partyrespective class.b. As Thought Police they frame possible d. Neither one has ever captured a real thoughtrevolutionaries.criminal.Please select the best answer from the choices provided Brainliest for correct awnser! What is the domain of f(x)? Which statement best describes genetic material?A. A single gene contains hundreds of proteins that have the code formaking more genes.B. Chromosomes are sections of DNA that have the codes for aminoacidsC. Genes are made up of chromosomes that are packaged tightly inDNAD. A single gene has the code for the series of amino acids thatmakes a protein. Solve the following rational equation for x.1/4x-3/4=7/x For the linear function (x) = 7x 4, find the range of (x) at x = 2, 0, and 2. If 50 ml of 1.00 M of H2SO4 and 50 ml of 2.0 M KOH are mixed what is the concentration of the resulting solutes? Would any of these genotypes affect your species survival in its natural habitat? Explain why or why not.