What kind of system is the United States economy based on?

Answer:

capitalism

Explanation:

usa mainly runs on capitalism

Garison Music Emporium carries a wide variety of musical instruments, sound reproduction equipment, recorded music, and sheet music. Garison uses two sales promotion techniques— warranties and premiums— to attract customers.
Musical instruments and sound equipment are sold with a one- year warranty for replacement of parts and labor. The estimated warranty cost, based on past experience, is 2% of sales.
The premium is offered on the recorded and sheet music. Customers receive a coupon for each dollar spent on recorded music or sheet music. Customers may exchange 200 coupons and $ 20 for a CD player. Garison pays $ 32 for each CD player and estimates that 60% of the coupons given to customers will be re-deemed.
Garison’s total sales for 2020 were $7,200,000—$5,700,000 from musical instruments and sound reproduction equipment and $1,500,000 from recorded music and sheet music. Replacement parts and labor for warranty work totaled $94,000 during 2020 ($44,000 of the work is related to pre-2020 sales). A total of 6,500 players used in the premium program were purchased during the year and there were 1,200,000 coupons re-deemed in 2020.
The accrual method is used by Garison to account for the warranty and premium costs for financial reporting purposes. The balances in the accounts related to warranties and premiums on January 1, 2010, were as shown below.Inventory of Premium CD Players $ 37,600Estimated Premium Claims Outstanding 44,800Estimated Liability from Warranties 136,000Instructions
Garison Music Emporium is preparing its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010. Determine the amounts that will be shown on the 2010 financial statements for the following.1) Warranty ExpenseSale of Musical Instruments $7,200,000Sale of Sound reproduction equipment $5,700,000Total Sales $12,900,000Warranty Expense 2% of sales $258,0002) Estimated Liability from WarrantiesBeginning Balance $136,000Add: Addition for the year $258,000Total $394,000Less: Expense incurred $164,000Ending Balance on $230,000December 31, 2010 =======3) Premium ExpenseSale of recorded music and sheet music $1,500,000Coupons issued at one coupon for one dollar 1,500,000CD Players to be release at one for 200 coupons = 4,500Premium Expense of CD players at $12 ($32 - $20) =$54,0004) Inventory of CD PlayersBeginning Balance 1,175 units $37,600Purchased during the year 6,500 units $208,000Total available 7675 units $245,600Less: issued for redemption 6,000 units $192,000Ending Balance 1,675 units $ 53,6005) Estimated Premium Claims outstandingBeginning Balance $44,800Add: Claims for the year(60% of the current sales) $54,000Total $98,800Less: Redeemed during the year $72,000Ending balance $26,800

Choose the option that best matches the description given.
Many businesses that struggle to find investment support for their enterprise will decide to
( expand, bootstrap, or sell off) or use their own
finances

Select an e-commerce company. Visit its website or mobile app and describe its business model based on the information you find there. Identify its customer value proposition, its revenue model, the marketspace it operates in, who its main competitors are, any comparative advantages you believe the company possesses, and what its market strategy appears to be. Also try to locate information about the company's management team and organizational structure. (Check for a page labeled "the Company," "About Us," or something similar.)

Gold Star Rice, Ltd., of Thailand exports Thai rice throughout Asia. The company grows three varieties of rice—White, Fragrant, and Loonzain. Budgeted sales by product and in total for the coming month are shown below:
Product
White Fragrant Loonzain Total
Percentage of total
sales 48% 20% 32% 100%
Sales $297,600 100% $124,000 100% $198,400 100% $620,000 100%
Variable
expenses 89,280 30% 99,200 80% 109,120 55% 297,600 48%
Contribution
margin $208,320 70% $24,800 20% $89,280 45% 322,400 52%
Fixed expenses 227,760
Net operating income $94,640
Dollar sales to break-even = Fixed expenses = $227,760 = $438,000
UnitCM ratio 0.52
As shown by these data, net operating income is budgeted at $94,640 for the month and the estimated break-even sales is $438,000. Assume that actual sales for the month total $620,000 as planned. Actual sales by product are: White, $198,400; Fragrant, $248,000; and Loonzain, $173,600.
Required:
1. Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month based on the actual sales data.
2. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for the month based on your actual data.

Presented below is selected financial information for Kingbird, Inc. for December 31, 2017.


Inventory $24,500 Cash paid to purchase equipment $12,000
Cash paid to suppliers 103,900 Equipment 42,700
Buildings 199,800 Service revenue 103,400
Common stock 50,100 Cash received from customers 132,400
Cash dividends paid 7,100 Cash received from issuing common stock 21,800
Cash at beginning of period 7,400

Required:
Prepare the statement of cash flows for Kingbird, Inc..

US-Mobile manufactures and sells two products, tablet computers and smartphones, in the ratio of 5:3. Fixed costs are $100,860, and the contribution margin per composite unit is $123. What number of each type of product is sold at the break-even point

Selected balance sheet and income statement information for Home Depot follows.
$ millions Jan. 31, 2016 Feb. 01, 2015
Operating assets $40,683 $38,573
Nonoperating assets 2,266 1,773
Total assets 42,949 40,346
Operating liabilities 15,043 13,552
Nonoperating liabilities 21,275 17,157
Total liabilities 36,318 30,709
Total stockholders' equity 6,631 9,637
Sales 89,234
Net operating profit before tax (NOPBT) 12,124
Nonoperting expense before tax 803
Tax expense 4,001
Net income 7,320
Compute net operating profit after tax for the year ended January 31, 2016. Assume a statutory tax rate of 37%.
Round answer to the nearest whole number.

Mary, a real estate agent, buys for herself a property that her principal, Karen, wanted to buy. If Mary is aware that Karen wanted to buy the property, then the court will

Seth repays a 30-year loan with a payment at the end of each year. Each of the first 20 payments is 1200, and each of the last 10 payments is 900. Interest on the loan is at an annual effective rate of ii, i>0i>0. The interest portion of the 11th payment is twice the interest portion of the 21st payment. Calculate the interest portion of the 21st payment.

Costs associated with the manufacture of miniature high-sensitivity piezoresistive pressure transducers is, $73,000 per year. A clever industrial engineer found that by spending $16,000 now to reconfigure the production line and reprogram two of the robotic arms, the cost will go down to $58,000 next year and $52,000 in years 2 through 5. Using an interest rate of 10% per year, determine the present worth of the savings due to the reconfiguration. (Hint: Include the reconfiguration cost.)

The Aggie Graphics Company was organized on January 1, 2017.The trial balance before adjustment at December 31, 2017 contained the following account balances:Cash $9,500 Accounts Receivable 4,000 Prepaid Insurance 1,800 Equipment 45,000 Accumulated Depreciation 4,500Accounts Payable 3,500Notes Payable 18,000Common Stock 5,000Retained Earnings 12,000Dividend 2,000 Graphic Fees Earned 52,100Consulting Fees Earned 5,000Salaries Expense 30,000 Supplies Expense 2,700 Advertising Expense 1,900 Rent Expense 1,500 Utilities Expense 1,700 $100,100 $100,100Analysis reveals the following additional data: (Assume the books are only closed at year end)(A) The $2,700 balance in Supplies Expense represents supplies purchased in January. At December 31, there was $1,200 of supplies on hand.(B) The note payable was issued on September 1. It is a 3% 6-month note.(C) The balance in Prepaid Insurance is the premium paid on a one-year policy, dated March 1, 2017.(D) Consulting Fees are credited to revenue when received. At December 31, consulting fees of $1,000 contracted for January, 2017 have yet to be performed.(E) The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2017. It has a 10-year useful life and no salvage value.The entry to record (A) above would include a debit to: (Assume the company is only making one adjusting entry to record this information)A. Supplies for $1,500B. Supplies for $1,200C. Supply Expense for $1,200D. Prepaid Supply Expense for $2,700

You work in the Ethics Department for ABC Company (ABC). Your department is dedicated to advising its employees about their ethical obligations in the corporate setting. You are an internal consultant who provides advice and most importantly, recommendations for action to employees of the firm. All communications you receive in this capacity are confidential. Luke, an employee of ABC, comes to you with the following scenario and asks for your advice.

He wants to fully consider the situation. Your task is to advise and recommend a course of action based on the specified ethical lenses and facts as given. Below are the facts that Luke provides to you.

Luke has been asked to work on a project that involves developing land recently purchased by ABC to build an adult entertainment retail store. According to the plan, the land is located on the corner of the neighborhood where Owen, Luke’s brother, lives. Luke knows that as soon as the plans for the store are made public, property values for the surrounding neighborhood will decrease significantly. ABC plans to publicly announce the project one month from today. Luke is concerned about his obligations of confidentiality to his company. However, Luke is also very close to Owen, who recently told Luke that he received an offer to sell his house at an "okay" price given the current real estate market. Owen is considering selling but hasn’t made any final decision yet. He wonders if he might get a better offer a few years from now when the real estate market improves.

Required:
What is the ethical issue, why is this an issue, and what should Luke do about it?

Nishi Corporation prepares financial statements for each month-end. As part of its accounting process, estimated income taxes are accrued each month for 29% of the current month’s net income. The income taxes are paid in the first month of each quarter for the amount accrued for the prior quarter. The following information is available for the fourth quarter of the year just ended. When tax computations are completed on January 20 of the following year, Nishi determines that the quarter’s Income Taxes Payable account balance should be $33,926 on December 31 of the year just ended (its unadjusted balance is $29,826).
October net income $29,000
November met Income 18,850
December met Income 33,800
1. Determine the amount of the accounting adjustment (dated as of December 31) to get the correct ending balance in the Income Taxes Payable account.
2. Prepare journal entries to record (a) the December 31 adjustment to the Income Taxes Payable account and (b) the later January 20 payment of the fourth-quarter taxes.

Gerald started a business using the savings from his previous job. He planned to run his business on the revenue generated from sales. However, a few months later, he found it difficult to pay his staff, rent, and other expenses. Seasonal sales and inability to secure sufficient credit from local banks made it difficult for Gerald to operate the business normally. Which of the following causes of small-business failure does this scenario best?
a. Debt factoring
b. Debt financing
c. Trade credit
d. Economies of scale

Review Questions
1. What are natural resources?
2. What are renewable energy sources?
3. What are two careers in animal sciences? What does each do?
4. What does an energy efficiency expert do?
5. What does a veterinarian do?

PLEASE HELP #life is a struggle

A yield curve is a graphical representation of the relationship between the yields and the maturities of securities issued by a given borrower in a given currency on a given date. The mathematical relationship between these two variables, the yield and the maturity, is called the term structure of interest rates, and the graphical relationship (plotted curve) is called the yield curve.
A yield curve can exhibit a variety of shapes, and the general shapes have been given a specific name. Identify the name of the yield curve that matches the pattern described as follows:
Description of the Yield Curve Name Given to Describe the Yield Curve
1. Short-term rates are relatively low, intermediate-term rates are much higher, and long-term rates are much lower.
2. Long-term rates are greater than short-term rates.
3. The yield curve exhibits a downward-sloping curve.
4. Normal yield curve Long-term rates are equal to short-term rates.

Terminology.In the space provided, write the word or phrase that is defined or indicated.
1. Net income minus preferred dividends divided by the weighted average of shares outstanding___________
2. All changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.________-
3. A correction of an error is reported as a _________.
4. The portion of equity interest in a subsidiary not attributable to the parent company. ____________
5. The income statement category for a disposal of a component of a business. ___________
6. Relating tax expense to specific items on the income statement. _________
7. Obligations expected to be liquidated ______ through use of current assets.
8. Statement showing financial condition at a _________ point in time.
9. Events that depend upon future outcomes. ___________
10.Probable future sacrifices of economic benefits.________
11.Resources expected to be converted to ______n one year or the operating cycle, whichever is longer
12.Resources of a durable nature used in _____________operations.
13.Economic rights or competitive advantages _________ which lack physical substance.
14.Probable future economic benefits. _________
15.Residual interest in the net assets of an entity_______

what is the fastest way to grow your account (in followers and likes) on social media? this doesn't have to be "right" just say what has helped you grow on social media​

Green Wave Company plans to own and operate a storage rental facility. For the first month of operations,the company has the following transactions.
1. Issue 10,000 shares of common stock in exchange for $32,000 in cash.
2. Purchase land for $19,000. A note payable is signed for the full amount.
3. Purchase storage container equipment for $8,000 cash.
4. Hire three employees for $2,000 per month.
5. Receive cash of $12,000 in rental fees for the current month.
6. Purchase office supplies for $2,000 on account.
7. Pay employees $6,000 for the first month's salaries.
Required:
a. Record each transaction. Green Wave uses the following accounts: Cash, Supplies, Land, Equipment,Common Stock, Accounts Payable, Notes Payable, Service Revenue, and Salaries Expense.
b. Post each transaction to T accounts and compute the ending balance of each account.
c. Prapare a trial balance.

Louise Mazzone, Production Manager for Stick to Your Knitting Inc., has just signed a contract to supply 1,000 hats and 2,000 scarves to the local Christmas market for $15,000. Each hat requires 50 meters of yarn and each scarf requires 100 meters. She has 50,000 meters of yarn available and an Acme knitting machine which can knit a hat in 8 minutes and a scarf in 10 minutes. 160 machine hours (9,600 minutes) are available. It costs $2 to make a hat and $1.50 to make a scarf. Louise also has the option to subcontract production at a cost of $3 per hat and $2 per scarf.

Here is the formulation of the problem.

Let MH be the number of hats made.
Let MS be the number of scarves made.
Let BH be the number of hats bought.
Let BS be the number of scarves bought.

Minimize Cost: 2MH+1.5MS+3BM+2BS

subject to

50MH+100MS ≤ 50,000 (Available Yarn)
8MH+10MS ≤ 9,600 (Machine Time)
MH+BH ≥1,000 (Hats Needed)
MS+BS ≥ 2,000 (Scarves Needed)
MH,MS,BH, BS ≥ 0 (Non-negativity)

Required:
Use Solver on this LP problem to determine the minimum cost of completing the contract.

For each separate case, record the necessary adjusting entry.
a. On July 1, Lopez Company paid $3,200 for six months of insurance coverage. No adjustments have been made to the Prepaid Insurance account, and it is now December 31.
b. Zim Company has a Supplies account balance of $9,000 at the beginning of the year. During the year, it purchased $4,000 of supplies. As of December 31, a physical count of supplies shows $1,800 of supplies available.
Prepare the adjusting journal entry to correctly report the balance of the Supplies account and the Supplies Expense account as of December 31.

Jameson Corporation was organized on May 1. The following events occurred during the first month.

a. Received $70,000 cash from the five investors who organized Jameson Corporation. Each investor received 100 shares of $10 par value common stock.
b. Ordered store fixtures costing $15,000.
c. Borrowed $18,000 cash and signed a note due in two years.
d. Purchased $11,000 of equipment, paying $1,500 in cash and signing a six-month note for the balance.
d. Lent $2,000 to an employee who signed a note to repay the loan in three months.
f. Received and paid for the store fixtures ordered in (b).

Required:
Prepare journal entries for each transaction.

The production planner for Fine Coffees, Inc. produces two coffee blends: American (A) and British (B). Two of his resources are constrained:

Columbia beans, of which he can get at most 300 pounds (4,800 ounces) per week; and Dominican beans, of which he can get at most 200 pounds (3,200 ounces) per week.

Each pound of American blend coffee requires 12 ounces of Colombian beans and 4 ounces of Dominican beans, while a pound of British blend coffee uses 8 ounces of each type of bean.

Profits for the American blend are $2.00 per pound, and profits for the British blend are $1.00 per pound.


What is the objective function?


A. $1 A + $2 B = Z


B. $12 A + $8 B = Z


C. $2 A + $1 B = Z


D. $8 A + $12 B = Z


E. $4 A + $8 B = Z

On December 28, 20Y3, Silverman Enterprises sold $18,500 of merchandise to Beasley Co. with terms 2/10, n/30. The cost of the goods sold was $11,200. On December 31, 20Y3, Silverman prepared its adjusting entries, yearly financial statements, and closing entries. On January 3, 20Y4, Silverman Enterprises issued Beasley Co. a credit memo for returned merchandise. The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was $4,000 and the merchandise originally cost Silverman Enterprises $2,350. A. Journalize the entries by Silverman Enterprises to record the December 28, 20Y3 sale, using the net method under a perpetual inventory system. B. Journalize the entries by Silverman Enterprises to record the merchandise returned by Beasley Co. on January 3, 20Y4. C. Journalize the entry to record the receipt of the amount due by Beasley Co. on January 7, 20Y4.

Consider the effects of inflation in an economy composed of only two people: Hubert, a bean farmer, and Kate, a rice farmer. Hubert and Kate both always consume equal amounts of rice and beans. In 2016 the price of beans was $1, and the price of rice was $4. Suppose that in 2017 the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $8. Inflation was % . Indicate whether Hubert and Kate were better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices. Better Off Worse Off Unaffected Hubert Kate Now suppose that in 2017 the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $4.80. In this case, inflation was % . Indicate whether Hubert and Kate were better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices. Better Off Worse Off Unaffected Hubert Kate Now suppose that in 2017, the price of beans was $2 and the price of rice was $1.60. In this case, inflation was % . Indicate whether Hubert and Kate were better off, worse off, or unaffected by the changes in prices.
Better Off Worse Off Unaffected
Hubert
Kate
What matters more to Hubert and Kate?
The overall inflation rate
The relative price of rice and beans

You have been asked to review the December 31, 2021, balance sheet for Champion Cleaning. After completing your review, you list the following three items for discussion with your superior: An investment of $48,000 is included in current assets. Management has indicated that it has no intention of liquidating the investment in 2022. A $280,000 note payable is listed as a long-term liability, but you have determined that the note is due in 10, equal annual installments with the first installment due on March 31, 2022. Deferred revenue of $114,000 is included as a current liability even though only two-thirds will be recognized as revenue in 2022, and the other one-third in 2023.
Determine the appropriate classification of each of these items. (If no entry is required for classification, choose "No entry":)
Current Long-term
Items Amount Classification Amount Classification
1. Investment
2. Installment note
3. Deferred revenue

Which productivity program is useful to help manage bills and show a budget?
O Microsoft Word
O Microsoft Access
Microsoft PowerPoint
O Microsoft Excel

Wages of $8,000 are earned by workers but not paid as of December 31. Depreciation on the company’s equipment for the year is $10,480. The Office Supplies account had a $310 debit balance at the beginning of the year. During the year, $4,597 of office supplies are purchased. A physical count of supplies at December 31 shows $510 of supplies available. The Prepaid Insurance account had a $5,000 balance at the beginning of the year. An analysis of insurance policies shows that $2,700 of unexpired insurance benefits remain at December 31. The company has earned (but not recorded) $650 of interest revenue for the year ended December 31. The interest payment will be received 10 days after the year-end on January 10. The company has a bank loan and has incurred (but not recorded) interest expense of $3,000 for the year ended December 31. The company will pay the interest five days after the year-end on January 5.

Required:
For each of the above separate cases, prepare adjusting entries required of financial statements for the year ended (date of) December 31.

Cordell Inc. experienced the following events in 2018, its first year of operation:
1. Received $40,000 cash from the issue of common stock.
2. Performed services on account for $82,000.
3. Paid a $6,000 cash dividend to the stockholders.
4. Collected $76,000 of the accounts receivable.
5. Paid $53,000 cash for other operating expenses.
6. Performed services for $19,000 cash.
7. Recognized $3,500 of accrued utilities expense at the end of the year.
Required
a. Identify the events that result in revenue or expense recognition.
b. Based on your res ponse to Requirement a, determine the amount of net income reported on the 2018 income statement.
c. Identify the events that affect the statement of cash flows.
d. Based on your response to Requirement c, determine the amount of cash flow from operatingactivities reported on the 2018 statement of cash flows.

In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2023. Information related to the contract is as follows:_________. 2021 2022 2023 Cost incurred during the year $ 2,490,000 $ 3,984,000 $ 2,008,600 Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,810,000 1,826,000 0 Billings during the year 2,030,000 4,444,000 3,526,000 Cash collections during the year 1,815,000 3,900,000 4,285,000 Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)2-a. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2021 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 2-b. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2022 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred). 2-c. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2023 (credit "Various accounts" for construction costs incurred).