Answer:
a common measurement of the relative value of goods and services.
Explanation:
Money has three functions. they are :
1. Medium of exchange : this shows the acceptability of money in exchange for goods and services.
2. Store of value : that shows the ability of money to hold value over time.
3. Unit of account : a common measurement of the relative value of goods and services. money serves a means by which one can measure the value of goods and services. for example, if we are told the price of a shoe is $1,000 and the price of another shoe is $50. We know that the $1,000 is relatively more valuable when compared to the $50 shoes.
Paradise Travels is an all-equity firm that has 6,000 shares of stock outstanding at a market price of $34 a share. The firm's management has decided to issue $40,000 worth of debt and use the funds to repurchase shares of the outstanding stock. The interest rate on the debt will be 7 percent. What are the earnings per share at the break-even level of earnings before interest and taxes? Ignore taxes.
Answer:
$2.38
Explanation:
Number of shares purchased
= $40,000 / $34
= $1,176
EBIT / 6,000 = [EBIT - ($40,000 * 0.07)] / (6,000 - 1176)
EBIT / 6,000 = (EBIT - $2,800) / 4,824
4,824 EBIT = 6000 EBIT - $16,800,000
1,176 EBIT = $16,800,000
EBIT = $14,285.71
Earning per Shares at Break-even level of earning
= [EBIT - ($40,000 * 0.07)] / (6,000 - 1,176)
= ($14,285.71 - $2,800) / 4,824
= $11,485.71 / 4,824
= $2.38
A decrease in the discount rate: Group of answer choices leads to an increase in the interbank rate charged by commercial banks. causes an increase in the federal funds rate. increases reserve holdings of the commercial banks. lowers the cost of borrowing from the Fed. decreases the money supply.
Answer:
lowers the cost of borrowing from the Fed.
Explanation:
The discount rate is the rate that the Fed charges to commercial banks for overnight loans. This loans are only made when commercial banks have no other option, and represent one of the Fed's main functions: acting as lender of last resort.
When the Fed lowers the discount rate, commercial banks can access the Fed as lender of last resort at cheaper interest rates.
When going into a partnership, you should always:_________.
a. put all terms of the partnership into writing in a partnership agreement.
b. make sure that you have limited liability while you are in charge.
c. make sure all the profits are reinvested into the company.
Answer: A. put all terms of the partnership into writing in a partnership agreement.
Explanation:
The most important terms in a partnership agreement is ensuring that all terms are noted down and binded legally, this is to help partners know when need to do something and don't feel cheated or be cheated by someone or something. Avoidance of reaching out to terms noted down will further make things complex either when the business is growing or when there is need to shutdown or during operations.
Carl is furious that the elderly get special senior-citizen discounts on goods and services while young people don't. The name for the issue Carl is discussing is_____. Question 70 options:
Answer: Intergenerational equity
Explanation: Equity simply preaches fairness whereby the allocation and sharing of resources, privilege and other related issues is devoid of partiality. Intergenerational equity looks into the idea of fairness between members of certain generations and age groups whereby the resource allocation and privilege afforded to individuals is devoid of favoritism on the basis of age group or generation. In the scenario above, Carl is of the opinion that intergenerational equity should be in play such that benefits afforded to elderly also incorporates the youth.
A typing instructor builds a regression model to investigate what factors determine typing speed for students with two months of instruction. Her regression equation looks like: Y' = 11 + 7x1 + 5x2 + 3x3 where: Y' = typing speed in words per minute; x1= hours of instruction per week; x2= hours of practice per week; x3 = hours of typing per week necessary for school or work;
Answer:
The range that has a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months is [49.5, 65.5].
Explanation:
The compete question is:
A new student is taking 2 hrs of typing instruction per week, will practice 5 hrs per week and must type 2.5 hours per week for work. If the standard error of the estimate is 4, within what range do we have a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months?
Solution:
The regression equation formed by the typing instructor to investigate what factors determine typing speed for students with two months of instruction is as follows:
[tex]Y' = 11 + 7x_{1} + 5x_{2} + 3x_{3}[/tex]
Here,
Y' = typing speed in words per minute
x₁ = hours of instruction per week
x₂ = hours of practice per week
x₃ = hours of typing per week necessary for school or work
Compute the value of Y' for the given values of x₁, x₂ and x₃ as follows:
[tex]Y' = 11 + 7x_{1} + 5x_{2} + 3x_{3}[/tex]
[tex]=11+(7\times 2)+(5\times 5)+(3\times 2.5)\\=11+14+25+7.5\\=57.5[/tex]
So, the typing speed of this student in words per minute is 57.5.
The range providing the (1 - α)% prediction interval for values of Y' is:
[tex]Y=[Y'\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-2)}\times SE][/tex]
Since the data selected is for 2 months the sample size is too large.
The critical value of t is 2.
Compute the range as follows:
[tex]Y=[Y'\pm t_{\alpha/2, (n-2)}\times SE][/tex]
[tex]=[57.5\pm 2\times 4]\\\\=[57.5\pm 8]\\\\=[49.5, 65.5][/tex]
Thus, the range that has a 95.45% probability that that student's typing speed will be in two months is [49.5, 65.5].
An agent is selling a new issue of a non-exempt security to a customer. In order to make it easier for the customer to understand the risks of the investment, the agent highlights the "Important Risk Factors" section of the prospectus before giving it to the customer. Which statement is TRUE about this action
Answer: b. This action is a violation of the Uniform Securities Act
Explanation:
Most terms people carry out in doing business is a breach on the policies of the other party and which is not healthy for the business society, clients should get to understand when they are crossing the line in carrying out task and do the right thing, violations can lead to law enforcement which would not be pleasurable for the party involved.
In a long period of economic expansion, the tax revenue collected _____ and the amount spent on welfare programs _________, creating a budget ________. Group of answer choices increases, decreases, deficit decreases, increases, deficit increases, increases, surplus increases, decreases, surplus decreases, decreases, surplus
Answer:
increases, decreases, surplus
Explanation:
In a long period of economic expansion, the income earned by individuals would higher, so the amount of tax earned would increase also. Also, In a long period of economic expansion, unemployment would be reduced so the government would spend less on welfare programs
when government revenue exceeds expenditure, there is a surplus.
The demand for an electronic component is normally distributed with an average daily demand of 500 units and a standard deviation of 50. The lead time for the component is 9 days. If a service level of 95% is desired then the company's reorder point for this component would be approximately Group of answer choices
Answer:
4,747
Explanation:
The computation of the reorder point is shown below:-
Reorder Point = Average Daily demand × Lead time + ( Service level × (Average lead time × standard deviation of demand^2 )^ 0.5
For service probability level of 95% is 1.64
= 500 × 9 + 1.64 × (9 × 50^2)^0.5
= 4,500 + 1.64 × 150
= 4,500 + 247
= 4,747
Therefore for computing the reorder point we simply applied the above formula.
Sandra has been working for six months at TUV Technologies. During that time she has compiled an impressively long list of names, addresses, phone numbers, and products purchased by customers. To access and search through this information quickly and efficiently, she could store it in a(n) _____.
Answer:
A query is a request for the database management software to search the database for data that match criteria specified by a user.
Explanation:
What are some of the possible consequences of financial distress? I) Bondholders, who face the prospect of getting only part of their money back, will likely want the company to take additional risks. II) Equity investors would like the company to cut its dividend payments to conserve cash. III) Equity investors would like the firm to shift toward riskier lines of business.
Answer:
III) Equity investors would like the firm to shift toward riskier lines of business.
Explanation:
Financial distress refers to the situation at which the organization not able to generate the profit as it is not able to meet or pay the financial debts. This occurs when the fixed cost is high, liquid assets leads to be sensitive in nature which results in downturns of an economic system
Hence, the third option is correct as the firm would shift to the riskier business lines
Gary Sirota sees the proposed Bajagua Project as a win-win scenario for the public due to the larger treatment capacity of the proposed plant and the lower cost per gallon. How might Serge Dedina respond
Answer:
the private sector should never build a plant, regardless of benefits, because water is a public resource that needs public oversight
Explanation:
The win-win situation refers to the situation in which each one is happy as a result that arrives is best and beneficial for the company
Since in the question, it is mentioned that there is a win-win scenario as there is a larger treatment for the public at a lower cost per gallon
Therefore by this, the private sector should never develop that plant i.e water as it is a resource that is consumed by the public irrespective of their benefits
Sales associate A and sales associate B work for the same firm. They agree to divide their region into an eastern half and a western half; sales associate A will handle listings in the east, and sales associate B will handle listings in the west. Which statement is TRUE
Answer: C) The agreement does not violate antitrust laws.
Explanation:
Anti-trust laws in the United States are laws enacted at both federal and state level with the aim of protecting consumers by ensuring fair competition amongst firms. As such, these laws target things such as monopolies, price fixing and market allocation.
The sales associates are currently engaging in market allocation. However, this does not violate anti-trust laws because they work for the same firm and will be offering the same services and prices to people in either area and it is still the same firm covering both areas.
Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge beer consumers a tax. Before the tax, 10 billion cases of beer were sold every year at a price of $7 per case. After the tax, 5 billion cases of beer are sold every year; consumers pay $9 per case (including the tax), and producers receive $6 per case.
a. The amount of the tax on a case of beer is ($_____) per case. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers is ($_____) per case, and the burden that falls on producers is ($_____) per case.
b. (True or False) The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been smaller if the tax had been levied on producers.
Answer:
$3
$2
$1
false
Explanation:
Tax is a compulsory sum levied by the government on goods and services. it increases the price of the good
Tax on a case of beer = amount consumers pay after the tax has been levied - amount producers receive = $9 - $6 = $3
Burden on consumers = amount consumers pay after the tax has been levied on the cases of beer - amount consumers pay before tax was levied on cases of beer = $9 - $7 = $2
Burden on producers = Tax on a case of beer - Burden on consumers = $3 - $2 = $1
false. producers are already being taxed
A company uses the weighted-average method for inventory costing. At the end of the period, 19,000 units were in the ending Work in Process inventory and are 100% complete for materials and 68% complete for conversion. The equivalent costs per unit are materials, $2.58, and conversion $2.20. Compute the cost that would be assigned to the ending Work in Process inventory for the period.
Answer: $77,444
Explanation:
Given the following :
Ending work in process inventory = 19,000 units
Complete for materials = 100%
Complete for conversion = 68%
Equivalent cost per unit (material) = $2.58
Equivalent cost per unit (conversion) = $2.20
Cost of ending work in process inventory (materials) :
Cost per unit (material) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for material
$2.58 * 19000 * 100% = $49,020
Cost of ending work in process inventory (conversion) :
Cost per unit (conversion) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for conversion
$2.20 * 19000 * 68% = $49,020
$2.20 * 19000 * 0.68 = $28,424
Total cost (ending work in process inventory) :
Material cost + conversion cost
$49,020 + $28,424 = $77444
Which of these statements is correct?
A. In science, a hypotheses is an absolute truth.
B. Science does not require observations that other people can confirm.
C. Science can be used to prove or disprove the idea that deities or spirits cause earthquakes and other natural disasters.
D. Scientific ideas are subjected to repeated testing.
E. Only discovery science can lead to important conclusions about nature.
Hi there! Hopefully this helps!
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The answer is D.
"Which of these statements is correct?"; Scientific ideas are subjected to repeated testing.
Suppose the federal government wishes to purchase goods and services valued at $200 billion today and finances these expenditures by raising taxes. According to some economists, this will lead to ▼ a lower a higher level of national consumption and ▼ a lower a higher level of national savings than if the expenditure had been financed by selling bonds left parenthesis borrowing right parenthesis. If the economy is operating at full employment and the federal government increases its borrowing, A. aggregate expenditures and real GDP will rise more rapidly. B. taxes will be raised immediately. C. the tax burden on future generations will be lessened. D. investment will be crowded out.
Answer:
lower national consumption, higher national saving;
D, investment will be crowded out.
Explanation:
If the Federal government is to purchase goods and services and taxes are to be used to finance the purchase, this can economically mean that the government will have to save more of the taxes collected and reduce how much it spends. This will mean that the government is not going to borrow funds to finance the purchase which is another option.
On the other hand, if the government was running at full employment and then increases its borrowing, it means that one or more sectors of the market economy will be affected due to the government's increased interference in another sector as it tries to raise funds for the purchase of goods and services. This also means that private investments will thin out to the barest minimum.
Cheers
Mountain Gear has been using the same machines to make its name brand clothing for the last five years. A cost efficiency consultant has suggested that production costs may be reduced by purchasing more technologically advanced machinery. The old machines cost the company $360,000. The old machines presently have a book value of $136,000 and a market value of $28,000. They are expected to have a five-year remaining life and zero salvage value. The new machines would cost the company $260,000 and have operating expenses of $19,000 a year. The new machines are expected to have a five-year useful life and no salvage value. The operating expenses associated with the old machines are $46,000 a year. The new machines are expected to increase quality, justifying a price increase, and thereby increasing sales revenue by $26,000 a year. Select the true statement.
A. The company will be $44,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.
B. The company will be $72,000 better off over the 5-year period if it keeps the old equipment.
C. The company will be $33,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.
D. The company will be $28,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.
Answer:
C. The company will be $33,000 better off over the 5-year period if it replaces the old equipment.
Explanation:
keep old machine:
operating expenses = $46,000 x 5 = $230,000
new machine:
purchase cost $260,000 - $28,000 = $232,000
operating expenses = $19,000 x 5 = $95,000
increase in revenue $26,000 x 5 = $130,000
if new machine is purchased, operating costs decrease by $135,000, revenues increase by $130,000, but investment outflows increase by $232,000 ⇒ $135,000 + $130,000 - $232,000 = $33,000
Suppose the price for one gallon of gasoline rises from $3.50 to $4.00 and the price of one gallon of milk rises from $3.00 to $3.20 . If the CPI rises from 120 to 132, then people likely will buy:_________.
a. more gasoline and more milk.
b. more gasoline and fewer milk.
c. less gasoline and more milk.
d. less gasoline and fewer milk.
Answer:
c. less gasoline and more milk.
Explanation:
The increase in price of gasoline = $3.50 to $4
The increase in price of milk = $3 to $3.20
The increase in CPI = 120 to 132
Current price as per CPI of Gasoline should be = (132 /120) * $3.5 = ($3.85)
The price of milk considering the CPI = (132/120) * $3 = 1.1*3 = $3.3
Since the actual price of milk is lower than the price of $3.3. thus more of milk will be demanded. So option c. “less gasoline and more milk” is correct.
Suppose that the production of $500,000 worth of steel in the United States requires $100,000 worth of iron ore. The U.S. nominal tariff rates are 15 percent for steel and 5 percent for iron ore. Given this information, the effective rate of protection for the U.S. steel industry is approximately
Answer:
The effective rate of protection for the U.S. steel industry is approximately 17.5%
Explanation:
Mathematically, the effective rate of protection is calculated as follows;
e = (n-ab)/(1-a)
where n is the nominal tariff rate on the final product , a is the ratio of the value of the imported input to the value of the finished product and b is the nominal tariff rate on the imported input
Mathematically;
a = value of iron ore/value of steel = 100,00/500,000 = 1/5 = 0.2
From the question, we can see that nominal tariff rate for steel n = 15% = 15/100 = 0.15
The nominal rate for iron ore b = 5% = 5/100 = 0.05
So we substitute all of these into the equation of e above
e = {0.15-0.2(0.05)}/(1-0.2) = (0.15-0.01)/0.8 = 0.14/0.8 = 0.175 which is same as 17.5%
TooEarly, Inc. is a calendar year corporation. On January 3rd of the current year at the request of TooEarly management, Grand Slam Inc., TooEarly's only corporate shareholder, sells all its shares of TooEarly stock to Bill Brady, an individual. On January 5th of the current year TooEarly files for S corporation status. What is the first year TooEarly will be eligible for S corporation treatment
Answer:
Next year
Explanation:
Since in the question, it is given that the only the corporate shareholder sells all of its shares to Bill Brady who is an individual and on the current year too early filed the S corporation status
Now the TooEarly will be eligible for the next year as the TooEarly has a non-qualified shareholder but the S corporation treatment is available for the following year
You possess a SECRET personnel security clearance and have been assigned to work on Project X. Carlos is your superior and has a TOP SECRET personnel security clearance. Carlos has asked to see a Secret document in your possession related to Project X. Carlos is not part of the Project X team and does not have a "need-to-know." Should you share that classified document with Carlos
Answer:
No. The classified document should not be shared with Carlos
Explanation:
Based on the information given the classified document should not be shared with Carlos because Carlos is not part of the Project X team and he does not have a "need-to-know" secondlly no one else is supposed to be given automatic access to the Secret document in my possession related to Project X or the classified information solely because the person is my superior or because of the person rank, position or security clearance.
No you should not as Carlos does not have "need-to-know" clearance.
When involved in a secret project, there are only certain people that you can talk to about what goes in the project and these include:
your colleagues in the project with similar security clearancepeople outside the project that have a "need-to-know" clearanceCarlos might be your boss but not only is he not working on the project, he does not have a need-to-know clearance basis.
In conclusion, you should not share classified documents with Carlos and he is breaching ethical and possibly legal rules by asking you for them.
For more information, look at https://brainly.com/question/15061151.
Aurora Corporation operated without insurance coverage for the first month of operations. Then, on February 1, the company paid the $4,800 premium on a two-year insurance policy with benefits beginning on that date. The company uses the accrual basis. How much insurance expense will be reported on the company's income statement for their first year ended December 31?
Answer:
$4,400 insurance expense will be reported on the company's income statement for their first year ended December 31.
Explanation:
When the company pays for the premium on a two-year insurance policy on February 1, the following must happen.
1. Recognize the Asset : Prepaid Insurance
2. De-recognize a decrease in Assets of Cash
At the end of the First year, the company will have utilized 11 months of the insurance policy, the following must happen
1. Recognize an Expense : Insurance Expense to the extent the insurance was utilized.
2. De-recognize the Asset : Prepaid Insurance to show utilization of the Asset benefit.
Entry is as follows :
Insurance Expense $4,400 (debit)
Prepaid Insurance $4,400 (credit)
Insurance Expense Calculation = $4,800 × 11/ 12 = $4,400.
Offshore oil-drilling operations entail an unavoidable risk of an oil spill, but importing oil on tankers presently entails an even greater such risk per barrel of oil. Therefore, if we are to reduce the risk of an oil spill without curtailing our use of oil, we must invest more in offshore operations and import less oil on tankers.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument above.
A) Tankers can easily be redesigned so that their use entails less risk of an oil spill.
B) Oil spills caused by tankers have generally been more serious than those caused by offshore operations.
C) The impact of offshore operations on the environments can be controlled by careful management.
D) Offshore operations usually damage the ocean floor, but tankers rarely cause such damage.
E) Importing oil on tankers is currently less expensive than drilling for it offshores.
Answer:
A) Tankers can easily be redesigned so that their use entails less risk of an oil spill.
Explanation:
The option that if true most seriously weakens the argument above is: tankers can easily be redesigned so that their use entails less risk of an oil spill because the statement says that importing oil on tankers entails a greater risk of an oil spill than offshore oil-drilling and the option chosen directly talks about that and says that the tankers can easily be redesigned to decrease the risks of an oil spill which goes against the argument given.
The other options are not right because the options B and C support the argument given. Also, options D and E doesn't talk about oil spill which is the topic on the argument presented.
Suppose that smoking creates a negative externality. If the government does not interfere in the cigarette market, then a. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will equal the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. b. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. c. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be less than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked. d. There is not enough information to answer the question.
Answer:
b. the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
Explanation:
A negative externality occurs when the costs of economic activities to third parties not involved in economic activities are greater than the benefits.
Negative externality are usually overproduced in the economy. so, the equilibrium quantity of cigarettes smoked will be greater than the socially optimal quantity of cigarettes smoked.
Assume that a hypothetical economy with an MPC of 0.8 is experiencing severe recession. a. By how much would government spending have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion
Answer:
$5 billion
Explanation:
Calculation of how much would government spending have to rise
The MPC will be :0.8
First step
Using multiplier =1/1-0.8
=1/0.2
=5
Second step is to calculate the amount of the rise in government spending
=25/5
=$5 billion
Therefore the amount that the government spending would have to rise to shift the aggregate demand curve rightward by $25 billion will be $5 billion
disadvantages of modern cutting crops
Answer:
The need of soil..........
Answer:
Hey... Mayb your question meant about modern farming..
Explanation:
1)water retaining capacity of the soil decreases.
2)pesticides may kill useful insects
3)money spent on agriculture increases
4)it is not sustainable.
5)they pollute the environment.
Here u go!!
TYSM...
,
Q 5.15: At the beginning of January 2017, a company reported inventory of $4,000. During the month, the company made purchases of $17,800. On January 31, 2017, a physical count of inventory reported $4,200 on hand. Find the cost of goods sold for the month.
Answer:
COGS= $17,600
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory= $4,000
Purchase= $17,800
Ending inventory= $4,200
To calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS), we need to use the following formula:
COGS= beginning finished inventory + cost of goods purchased - ending finished inventory
COGS= 4,000 + 17,800 - 4,200
COGS= 17,600
As a financial responsibility, the sponsoring broker must keep a journal
for each seller client.
that is filled out once per year.
that is in the back of the employee manual.
for each escrow account.
Drag and drop pricing approaches against the corresponding examples of the approaches.
1. Cost-oriented drop zone empty.
2. Competition-oriented drop zone empty.
3. Demand-oriented drop zone empty.
4. Profit-oriented drop zone empty.
Answer:
1. Cost - oriented => Economic or value added
2. Competition - Oriented => Price Penetration
3. Demand - Oriented => Price Skimming
4. Profit - Oriented => Premium pricing
Explanation:
Price penetration is a strategy in which low price is charged when the product is introduced in the market and then gradually the prices may rise. This strategy is best suited for competition oriented environment. Premium pricing is a strategy in which high prices are set for goods and then the same price level is maintained for the product. This is best for niche players in the business who capture around 80% of market share and those markets where the competition is near to none.
Pat is a rich boy whose parents supply him with every conceivable necessity of life. While still a minor, Pat buys a coat on credit from a men's store for $5,000. After wearing the coat for a while, Pat decides that it bores him and that he would like to disaffirm. Which of the following is most likely to be true? Assume that Pat is still a minor.
A. Pat can disaffirm the contract, but the store will sue him for deceit.
B. Pat cannot disaffirm the contract, and he is liable for the full price of the coat ($5,000).
C. Pat cannot disaffirm the contract, but he is liable only for the reasonable value of the coat.
D. Pat can disaffirm the contract, and he must return the coat.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Generally speaking, a minor may disaffirm a contract at any time during minority or for a reasonable time after the minor comes of age. When a minor disaffirms a contract, all property that he or she has transferred as consideration can be recovered -- even if it was subsequently transferred to a third party. But to say something is disaffirm is to say it never exsited so therefore the store would be able to sue.