The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: Multiple Choice Is credited when bad debts expense is estimated and recorded. All of the options are correct. Is a contra asset account. Is used instead of reducing accounts receivable directly.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: All of the options are correct.

Explanation:

The Allowance for Doubtful Account is a contra account because it reduces the value of the Accounts Receivable Account and does so in order to account for the possibility that some customers will not pay the amounts they owe.

It is credited when Bad debts are estimated and recorded; that way this reduction in Accounts receivable does not have to go out of the Accounts Receivable account directly.This will ensure that the Accounts Receivable Account is not volatile as it attempts to keep up with all the bad debts incurred.


Related Questions

Listed below are year-end account balances (in $millions) taken from the records of Symphony Stores. Debit Credit Accounts receivable-trade 694 Building and equipment 924 Cash-checking 38 Interest receivable 40 Inventory 21 Land 166 Notes receivable (long-term) 496 Petty cash fund 8 Prepaid rent 35 Supplies 12 Trademark 45 Accounts payable-trade 642 Accumulated depreciation 77 Additional paid-in capital 468 Allowance for uncollectible accounts 19 Cash dividends payable 24 Common stock, at par 11 Income tax payable 63 Notes payable (long-term) 836 Retained earnings 306 Deferred revenues 33 TOTALS 2,479 2,479 What would Symphony report as total shareholders' equity?

Answers

Answer:

Symphony would  report $ 785 million as total shareholders' equity

Explanation:

Use the Balance Sheet to find the total shareholders' equity as Follows :

Assets

Non-Current Assets

Building and equipment                      924

Land                                                       166

Notes receivable (long-term)               496

Trademark                                              45

Accumulated depreciation                   (77)

Total Non-current assets                   1,554

Current Assets

Accounts receivable-trade                   694

Allowance for uncollectible accounts  (19)

Petty cash fund                                        8

Prepaid rent                                            35

Supplies                                                   12

Cash-checking                                        38

Interest receivable                                 40

Inventory                                                 21

Total Current Assets                             829

Total Assets                                       2,383

Equity and Liabilities

Equity (Balancing figure)                     785

Total Equity                                         785

Non - Current Liabilities

Notes payable (long-term)                 836

Total Non - Current Liabilities            836

Current Liabilities

Accounts payable-trade                    642

Cash dividends payable                      24

Income tax payable                             63

Deferred revenues                              33

Total Current  Liabilities                    762

Total Equity and Liabilities             2,383

Conclusion :

Symphony would  report $ 785 million as total shareholders' equity

ou have a $4 million portfolio consisting of a $100,000 investment in each of 20 different stocks. The portfolio has a beta of 1.1. You are considering selling $100,000 worth of one stock with a beta of 0.9 and using the proceeds to purchase another stock with a beta of 1.4. What will the portfolio’s new beta be after these transactions? Show your work

Answers

Answer: 1.108

Explanation:

You have $4 million invested.

You would like to divest $100,000 from a stock with beta 0.9 to the tune of $100,000.

The entire portfolio has a beta of 1.1.

This beta is an average of all the betas in the portfolio.

Proportion of Portfolio to be divested = [tex]\frac{100,000}{4,000,000}[/tex]

= 0.025

Beta of stock to be divested expressed as;

= 0.025 * 1.1

= 0.0275

This will be reinvested in a stock with beta 1.4

Beta of stock to be bought expressed as;

= 0.025 * 1.4

= 0.035

New beta

= 1.1 - 0.0275 + 0.035

= 1.108

A company had a beginning balance in retained earnings of $400,000. It had net income of $50,000 and declared and paid cash dividends of $55,000 in the current period. The ending balance in retained earnings equals:

Answers

Answer:

$395,000

Explanation:

A company has a beginning balance of $400,000

The company has a net income of $50,000

The company also declared and paid a cash dividend of $55,000

Therefore, the ending balance in the retained earnings can be calculated as follows

Beginning balance+ net income -Dividend paid

= $400,000+$50,000-$55,000

= $395,000

Hence the ending balance in the retained earnings is $395,000

A recent medical study reports new benefits of cycling. Simultaneously, the price of the parts needed to make bikes falls. The demand curve would

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

here is the full question :

A recent medical study reports new benefits of cycling. Simultaneously, the price of the parts needed to make bikes falls. The demand curve would _________ and the supply curve would__________

a

a. Shift to the right, shift to the left

b. shift to the left, shift to the right

c. shift to the left, shift to the left

d. shift to the right, shift to the right

as a result of the medical study, the demand for bikes would increase. this would shift the demand curve outwards or to the right.

the fall in price of parts needed to make bikes would reduce the cost of making bikes. this would lead to an increase in the supply of bikes. the supply curve would shift outward as a result.

The Elle Corporation manufactures fingernail polish. Suzy buys a container of Elle's fingernail polish, applies it to her nails, and suffers a severe allergic reaction. She sues Elle under the implied warranty of merchantability. The test for determining whether Suzy will recover is whether:

Answers

Answer:

such a reaction in an appreciable number of consumers was reasonably foreseeable

Explanation:

In simple words, the given case can be related to the intent to fault or hiding the fault even after knowing about it. If in he given case it was proved that the product was allergic to a number of people then it would be stated that the company manufacturing it is the culprit of branding a harmful product.

However if it came to light that only Elle was allergic to the product due to some unique medical condition then there might not be any case to file.

Draw a curve that shows the relationship between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected. The relationship between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected is called the​ ______ curve. This curve shows that​ ______.

Answers

Answer:

Laffer curve.

Explanation:

Laffer Curve is developed by

Arthur Laffer. It is used to show the relationship between tax rates and the amount of tax revenue collected by governments of a particular country. Laffer curve is used to demonstrate Laffer’s argument that sometimes cutting tax rates can increase total tax revenue.

Laffer curve shows the relationship that occurs between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected

The relationship between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected is called the​ LAFFER CURVE curve. This curve shows that​ TAX CUT CAN INCREASE TAX REVENUE.

The drawing of a laffer curve has been attached

For several years Fister Links Products has held Microsoft bonds, considered by the company to be securities available-for-sale. The bonds were acquired at a cost of $530,000. At the end of 2021, their fair value was $646,000 and their amortized cost was $540,000. At the end of 2022, their fair value was $637,500 and their amortized cost was $550,000. At what amount will the investment be reported in the December 31, 2022, balance sheet

Answers

Answer:

Investment would be shown at the Fair Value of $637,500

Explanation:

The bonds are held for sale thus the Company measures the Bonds at Fair Value through Profit and Loss.

When it comes to Financial Assets, it is important to understand the model that is followed on the asset so as to measure the asset correctly.

Financial Assets held solely to collect Interest and Principle Amount are Subsequently measured at amortized cost whist Financial Assets held for trading or sale purposes are subsequently ,measured at Amortized cost.

The Investment would be shown at the Fair Value of $637,500 on December 31, 2022.

The 10.9 percent preferred stock of Rock Bottom Floors is selling for $91 a share. What is the firm's cost of preferred stock if the tax rate is 44 percent and the par value per share is $100

Answers

Answer: 11.978%

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that the 10.9 percent preferred stock of Rock Bottom Floors is selling for $91 a share. We are further informed that the tax rate is 44 percent and the par value per share is $100.

The firm's cost of preferred stock will be 10.9% multiplied by the par value per share and then divided by the share price of $91. This will be:

= (10.9% × 100)/91

= (0.109 × 100)/91

= 10.9/91

= 0.11978

= 11.978%

The market supply curve is: perfectly inelastic in the long run, but not the short run. more elastic in the long run than in the short run. less elastic in the long run than in the short run. perfectly elastic in the short run, but not the long run.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. more elastic in the long run than in the short run

Explanation:

Supply is usually more elastic in the long run than in the short run because it is a known fact factors of production(labor, capital etc.) can be utilised to increase supply in the long run whereas in the short run only labor can be increased.

And also, because because there is time for firms to enter or leave the industry.

Journalize the following transactions assuming a perpetual inventory system:
May 5
Purchased merchandise from Archie Co., $6,000, terms FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30.
Prepaid freight costs of $100 were added to the invoice.
May 12
Issued a debit memo to Archie Co. for $2,500 of merchandise returned from purchase on May 5.
May 14
Paid Archie Co. for invoice of May 5, less debit memo of May 12.

Answers

Answer:

May 5

Merchandise Inventory $6,000 (debit)

Freight Charges $100 (debit)

Accounts Payable : Archie Co. $6,000 (credit)

Cash $100 (credit)

May 12

Accounts Payable : Archie Co. $2,500 (debit)

Merchandise Inventory $2,500 (credit))

May 14

Accounts Payable : Archie Co. $3,500 (debit)

Discount Received $70 (credit)

Cash $3,430 (credit)

Explanation:

May 5

Recognize the Assets of Merchandise and a Liability : Accounts Payable : Archie Co. as a result of purchase.

Also Recognize the Freight Expenses since this is a F.O.B delivery

May 12

De-recognize the Liability  : Accounts Payable -  Archie Co. and the Merchandise Inventory asset to the extend of Merchandise returned to Archie Co.

May 14

De-recognize the Liability  : Accounts Payable : Archie Co. of $3,500 and the Cash assets to the extend of Payment made  to Archie Co less cash discount of $3,430 .

H. Tillman performed legal services for J. Laney. Due to a cash shortage, an agreement was reached whereby J. Laney. would pay H. Tillman a legal fee of approximately $12500 by issuing 2900 shares of its common stock (par $1). The stock trades on a daily basis and the market price of the stock on the day the debt was settled is $4.80 per share. Given this information, the journal entry for J. Laney. to record this transaction is:

Answers

Answer:

The journal entry for J. Laney. to record this transaction is:

Legal Expenses $13,920 (debit)

Common Stock $2,900 (credit)

Share Premium $11,020 (credit)

Explanation:

The Common Stocks are carried at par value of $1. This means that any price paid in excess of the par value is accounted for in the Share Premium Account.

The Common stocks issued are measured at the price required to settle the legal expenses and are paid in excess of par value of $1.

Share Premium = ($4.80 - $1.00) × 2900 shares

                          = $3.80 × 2,900

                          = $11,020

Opunui Corporation has two manufacturing departments--Molding and Finishing. The company used the following data at the beginning of the year to calculate predetermined overhead rates: Molding Finishing Total Estimated total machine-hours (MHs) 3,250 1,750 5,000 Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 20,000 $ 5,600 $ 25,600 Estimated variable manufacturing overhead cost per MH $ 1.00 $ 2.00 During the most recent month, the company started and completed two jobs--Job A and Job M. There were no beginning inventories. Data concerning those two jobs follow: Job A Job M Direct materials $ 17,000 $ 10,700 Direct labor cost $ 23,800 $ 10,400 Molding machine-hours 1,250 2,000 Finishing machine-hours 1,250 500 Assume that the company uses a plantwide predetermined manufacturing overhead rate based on machine-hours and uses a markup of 40% on manufacturing cost to establish selling prices. The calculated selling price for Job A is closest to: (Round "Predetermined overhead rate" to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

The calculated selling price for Job A is closest to: $80,290

Explanation:

Predetermined Overhead Rate = Budgeted Fixed Overheads / Budgeted Activity

                                                    = $ 25,600 / 5,000

                                                    = $5.12 per machine hour.

Manufacturing Cost Statement for Job A

Direct materials                                          $17,000

Direct labor cost                                        $23,800

Variable manufacturing overhead :

Molding ($ 1.00 × 1,250)                              $1,250

Finishing ($ 2.00 × 1,250)                           $2,500

Fixed Manufacturing Overheads

Molding ($5.12 × 1,250)                              $6,400  

Finishing ($5.12 × 1,250)                            $6,400

Total Manufacturing Cost                        $57,350

Calculation of Selling Price

Total Manufacturing Cost                        $57,350

Add Mark -up ($57,350 × 40%)               $22,940

Selling Price                                             $80,290

Below are amounts (in millions) from three companies' annual reports.
Beginning Ending Accounts
Accounts Receivable Receivable Net Sales
WalCo $1,735 $2,682 $314,427
TarMart 5,766 6,294 59,878
CostGet 549 585 60,963
1. Calculate the receivables turnover ratio and the average collection period for WalCo, TarMart and CostGet.
2. Which company appears most efficient in collecting cash from sales?

Answers

Answer:

1. Average Accounts Receivables = (Opening AR+Closing AR)/2

WalCo = 1,735 + 2,682 / 2 = 2208.5 = 2209

TarMart= 5,766 + 6,294 / 2 = 6030

CostGet=  549 + 585 / 2 = 567

Receivable Turnover Ratio = Net Sales / Average Accounts Receivables

WalCo= 314,427 / 2209 = 142.339 = 142.34

TarMart=  59,878 / 6030 = 9.903 = 9.90

CostGet= 60,963 / 567= 107.518 = 107.52

Average Collection Period = 365 / Receivable Turnover Ratio

WalCo= 365 / 142.34 = 2.56

CostGet= 365 / 9.90= 36.87

TarMart= 365 / 107.52= 3.39

2. Walco Company is the best Since it collects its AR in 2.56 days

A customer subscribes to a $10,000 limited partnership interest. The commission is $1,000. The up-front costs are $500 for legal expenditures, and $500 for organization costs. What is the customer's beginning tax basis

Answers

Answer: customer's beginning tax basis =  $10,000

Explanation:

Customer's beginning tax basis are the initial cost of the partnership for commission legal and organizational fees and these are not deductible from the cost basis.

Given: A customer subscribes to a $10,000 limited partnership interest.

That means initial cost = $10,000

So, the customer's beginning tax basis =  $10,000

Exhibit 22-8 Above shows how output changes as the only one variable input, labor, changes. At what unit of labor does diminishing marginal returns set in?

Answers

Answer: 3 units of labor

Explanation:

Diminishing Marginal Returns refers to a scenario where less marginal output is recorded as more inputs are invested.

From the exhibit, that point would be at 3 units of labor.

At 0 units of labor, 0 units of output was recorded.

At 1 unit of labor, 50 units of output was produced. This means 50 more units were produced.

At 2 units of labor, 110 units of output were produced. This means 60 more units were produced.

At 3 units of labor, 155 units of output were produced meaning that only 45 more units were produced as a result of the extra unit of labor.

This 45 units is less than the 60 units that adding the second unit of labor added to production meaning less marginal output was recorded as more inputs were invested starting here.

In a credit application, besides one's capacity to pay, creditors also consider which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

The lenders use a system of five Cs to know about the creditworthiness of potential borrowers. They weigh five characteristics of the borrower and various conditions of the loan, chances of default and risk of loss. The five Cs used by the lender are capacity, character, collateral, capacity and conditions.

The first C is character, it can be known by the previous loans of the applicant. Debt to income ratio is the second C. The third C is capital, it is the amount of money possessed by an applicant. Collateral is the fourth C, it is the asset that can be used to back the loan. The fifth C is conditions, the amount of the loan, its purpose and the prevailing interest rate in the market are known as conditions.

Apr. 20 Purchased $40,250 of merchandise on credit from Locust, terms n/30. May 19 Replaced the April 20 account payable to Locust with a 90-day, 10%, $35,000 note payable along with paying $5,250 in cash. July 8 Borrowed $80,000 cash from NBR Bank by signing a 120-day, 9%, $80,000 note payable. ___?___ Paid the amount due on the note to Locust at the maturity date. ___?___ Paid the amount due on the note to NBR Bank at the maturity date. Nov. 28 Borrowed $42,000 cash from Fargo Bank by signing a 60-day, 8%, $42,000 note payable. Dec. 31 Recorded an adjusting entry for accrued interest on the note to Fargo Bank.

Answers

Prepare journal entries for all the preceding transactions

Answer:

Tyrell Co.

Journal Entries:

April 20:

Debit Inventory $40,250

Credit Accounts Payable (Locust) $40,250

To record purchase of merchandise on credit, terms n/30.

May 19:

Debit Accounts Payable (Locust) $40,250

Credit 10% Notes Payable (Locust) $35,000

Credit Cash Account $5,250

To record the 90-day, 10% Notes Payable and payment of cash.

July 8:

Debit Cash Account $80,000

Credit 9% Notes Payable (NBR Bank) $80,000

To record the signing of a 120 day 9% bank note payable.

August 18:

Debit 10% Notes Payable (Locust) $35,000

Debit Interest Expense $875

Credit Cash Account $35,875

To record payment at maturity.

November 7:

Debit 9% Notes Payable (NBR Bank) $80,000

Debit Interest Expense $2,400

Credit Cash Account $82,400

To record payment at maturity.

Nov 28:

Debit Cash Account $42,000

Credit 8% Notes Payable (Fargo Bank) $42,000

To record the issue of 60-day, 8% note payable.

Dec. 31:

Debit Interest Expense $560

Credit Interest on Notes Payable $560

To accrue interest expense for one month.

Explanation:

Journal entries are used to initially record business transactions of Tyrell Co. as above.  They show the two or more accounts involved in each transaction.  The accounts that receive values are debited, while the others are credited.  This also balances the accounting equation based on each transaction.

Equivalent Units and Cost per Equivalent Unit-Weighted-Average Method [LO5-2, LO5-3]
Pureform, Inc., uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It manufactures a product that passes through two departments. Data for a recent month for the first department follow:
Units Materials Labor Overhead
Work in process inventory, beginning 58,000 $ 56,200 19,700 $24,100
Units started in process 549,000
Units transferred out 570,000
Work in process inventory, ending 37,000
Cost added during the month $ 743,270 $ 243,460 $297,540
The beginning work in process inventory was 80% complete with respect to materials and 65% complete with respect to labor and overhead. The ending work in process inventory was 60% complete with respect to materials and 40 % complete with respect to labor and overhead.
Required:
1. Compute the first department's equivalent units of production for materials, labor, and overhead for the month.
2. Determine the first department's cost per equivalent unit for materials, labor, and overhead for the month. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Overhead Labor Materials
1. Equivalent units of production
2. Cost per equivalent unit

Answers

Answer:

                                                                 Material      Labour          Overhead

1) Total equivalent unit                         607,000           584,800         584,800

2) Cost per equivalent unit (a/b)              1.32               0.45          0.55  

Explanation:

Under the weighted average method of valuation, to account for completed units, it is assumed that the entire degree of work required is done in the period under consideration. So there is no separation of the completed units into opening inventory and fully worked.

Cost per equivalent unit = cost / total equivalent units  

1) Equivalent units of production

                                                            Material      Labour          Overhead

                                       Unit              EU                 EU                   EU          

Transferred out           570,000      570,000       570,000          570,000

Work in progress         37,000        22,200       14,800                    14,800

Total equivalent unit                        607,000           584,800         584,800

% of work done on WIP                    60%                   40%               40%

Note the  equivalent unit for WIP is computed by multiplying the degree of work done (in %) by the units of WIP for each of the element of cost.

For example, the EU of material for WIP = 60% × 37,000 = 22,200

2. Cost per equivalent unit

                                                              $               $                  $

Cost brought forward                       56,200      19,700         24,100

Cost incurred and added                743,270      243,460      297,540

Total cost (a)                                     799,470 263,160       321,640

Total equivalent unit(b)                     607,000     584,800      584,800

Cost per equivalent unit (a/b)               1.32     0.45          0.55  

Cost per equivalent unit = Total cost / total equivalent units  

Suppose you believe that Florio Company's stock price is going to decline from its current level of $82.50 sometime during the next 5 months. For $5.10 you could buy a 5-month put option giving you the right to sell 1 share at a price of $85 per share. If you bought this option for $5.10 and Florio's stock price actually dropped to $60, what would your pre-tax net profit be

Answers

Answer:

$19.9

Explanation:

According to the given situation the computation of pre-tax net profit is shown below:-

Net pre-tax profit = Option exercised per share  + Actual stock price at the end + Profit - Option premium

= $85 + $60 + $25 - $5.10

= $19.9

Therefore for computing the pre-tax net profit we simply applied the above formulas.

Carow Corporation purchased on January 1, 2020, as a held-to-maturity investment, $60,000 of the 8%, 5-year bonds of Harrison, Inc. for $65,118, which provides a 6% return. The bonds pay interest semiannually. Prepare Carow's journal entries for (a) the purchase of the investment, and (b) the receipt of semiannual interest and premium amortization. Assume effective-interest amortization is used.

Answers

Answer:

Entries are given below

Explanation:

Requirement A.

On January 1, 2020 Carrow purchased held to maturity investment, $60,000 of the 8% 5year bonds of Harrison, Inc for $65,118

Entry                                                DEBIT   CREDIT

Held-to-maturity securities            $65,118

cash                                                                $65,118

Requirement B.

The receipt of semiannual interest and premium amortization

Entry                                                DEBIT   CREDIT

cash (60,000 x 8% x 6/12)             $2,400  

held to maturity sercurities                            $446

interest revenue(65,118 x.6% x6/12)             $1,954

Direct Materials Purchases Budget
Tobin’s Frozen Pizza Inc. has determined from its production budget the following estimated production volumes for 12'' and 16'' frozen pizzas for November:
Units
12" Pizza 16" Pizza
Budgeted production volume 70,000 50,000
There are three direct materials used in producing the two types of pizza. The quantities of direct materials expected to be used for each pizza are as follows:
12" Pizza 16" Pizza
Direct materials:
Dough 0.55 lb. per unit 0.80 lb. per unit
Tomato 0.25 0.40
Cheese 0.70 1.20
In addition, Tobin’s has determined the following information about each material:
Dough Tomato Cheese
Estimated inventory, November 1 2,500 lbs. 1,000 lbs. 3,000 lbs.
Desired inventory, November 30 2,000 lbs. 1,200 lbs. 2,800 lbs.
Price per pound $0.50 $0.60 $0.85
Prepare November’s direct materials purchases budget for Tobin’s Frozen Pizza Inc. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.
Tobin’s Frozen Pizza Inc.
Direct Materials Purchases Budget
For the Month Ending November 30
Direct Materials Direct Materials Direct Materials
Dough Tomato Cheese Total
Units required for production:
12" pizza
16" pizza
Desired inventory, November 30
Total units available
Estimated inventory, November 1
Total units to be purchased
Unit Price x $ x $ x $
Total direct materials to be purchased $ $ $ $

Answers

Answer:

Since there is not enough room here, I prepared an excel spreadsheet

Explanation:

Creating own dividend policy. Carmen owns shares of Wiseguy Entertainment. Wiseguy has just declared a per share dividend on a stock selling at ​$. What must Carmen do if she wants no cash dividends at this​ time, worth of​ dividends, or ​$ worth of​ dividends? Show her wealth in paper and cash under each scenario. Assume a world of no taxes. ​First, if Carmen does not want an annual​ "dividend income" from his stock​ holdings, what must she do to get this level of​ income? ​(Select the best​ response.)

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question has some missing figures here is the complete question with the missing figures

Creating own dividend policy. Carmen owns shares of Wiseguy Entertainment. Wiseguy has just declared a $0.30 per share dividend on a stock selling at ​$24.3. What must Carmen do if she wants no cash dividends at this​ time, $82000 worth of​ dividends, or ​$107000 worth of​ dividends? Show her wealth in paper and cash under each scenario. Assume a world of no taxes. ​First, if Carmen does not want an annual​ "dividend income" from his stock​ holdings, what must she do to get this level of​ income? ​(Select the best​ response.)

Answer: Wealth in cash = $107000 , wealth in paper = $8160000

since her annual dividend received = ($102000)  Carmen needs to       purchase 4250 more shares of stock to get to this level of income

Explanation:

Given data

shares held = 340000

dividend = $0.3

stock price = $24.3

Stock price - dividend = $24 ( dividend price )

A) what Carmen must do if she doesn't want cash dividends

Based on shares held the annual dividend of Carmen = 340000 * 0.3 = $102000

If Carmen doesn't want the cash dividend she can use it to purchase more shares for Wiseguy entertainment which will be = dividend received / dividend price = 102000 / 24 = 4250 shares

when the Annual dividend required is  $82000

she can buy shares worth = $20000 ( 102000 - 82000 )

= 20000 / 24 = 833.33

when the Annual dividend required is $107000

Carmen can sell shares worth = $5000 ( 107000 - 102000 )

= 5000 / 24 = 208.33

therefore wealth in cash would be

= $107000

wealth in paper would be

= dividend price * number of shares held

= $24 * 340000 = $8160000

One of your employees mentions to you that there is an active grapevine in your organization. Which of the following assumptions can you accurately make about how to manage the grapevine in this situation? can be 2 or more answers.
a. there are likely to be very few people who have access to the grapevine, and those people are usually chronically unhappy. Avoid interacting with them if possible.
b. employees are likely to have heard something from the grapevine before they talk with you about an issue.
c. develop a relationship with the person at the center of the grapevine so you can quickly spread and receive information throughout the organization
d. paying attention to what is said on the grapevine will give you a good serve of what employees are really thinking and feeling about the company.

Answers

Answer:

c. develop a relationship with the person at the center of the grapevine so you can quickly spread and receive information throughout the organization

d. paying attention to what is said on the grapevine will give you a good serve of what employees are really thinking and feeling about the company.

Explanation:

Grape wine is a rumor and informal channel of communication that spread throughout the organization in all directions irrespective of the authorities and develops due to various reasons. In order to manage this grape wine within the organization, the leaders may need o to defend the boundaries of grapevines and avoid the spread of rumors.

The assumptions that can help you to manage the grapevine are:

develop a relationship with the person at the center of the grapevine so you can quickly spread and receive information throughout the organization paying attention to what is said on the grapevine will give you a good serve of what employees are really thinking and feeling about the company.

The answers to this question can be gotten in options c and d. The concept of grapevine is the fact that communications are being passed around in the organization that are based on hearsay.

These are overhead conversations. It is an unofficial means of communicating in the work place.

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Suppose you run a lawn mowing business. You charge $15 per lawn, you can mow five lawns in an eight hour day, and you work five days a week. You currently have more people asking you to mow their lawns than you can satisfy so you are considering hiring someone to help. Your other option is to rent a riding lawn mower that will enable you to mow seven lawns each day. Your friend Jim, a good worker, will work for $8 per hour and will be able to mow five lawns in an eight hour day also. If you rent a riding mower, it will cost you $100 per week plus $25 for gas and oil.

Required:
What is your best option? Explain why you believe this is your best choice.

Answers

Answer:

Option 2

Explanation:

Option 1  If we hire someone to help

Revenue = $15/lawn x 5 lawns per day

Revenue = $75 x 7 days = $525

Total cost = Rate per hour x No. of lawns per day x No, of hours worked

Total cost = $8 x 5 x $8

Total cost = $320 x 7days = 2,240

Profit/Loss = $525- $2,240

Profit/loss = $1,715 loss

Option 2 If we rent a riding mower

Revenue = 7 lawns per day x $15/lawn x 7 days

Revenue = $735

Cost = $100 + $25 for gas and oi

Cost = $125

Profit/loss = $610

The best option would be Option 2 because Firstly it is very much low in cost and provides us a great revenue secondly, it also increases our work efficiency.

The Pioneer Petroleum Corporation has a bond outstanding with an $60 annual interest payment, a market price of $880, and a maturity date in eight years. Assume the par value of the bond is $1,000.
Find the following:________.
(Use the approximation formula to compute the approximate yield to maturity and use the calculator method to compute the exact yield to maturity. Do not round intermediate calculations. Input your answers as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
A) Coupon rate %
B) Current yield %
C) Approximate yield to maturity %
D) Exact yield to maturity %

Answers

Answer:

A) Coupon rate %

coupon rate = coupon / par value = $60 / $1,000 = 0.06 = 6%

B) Current yield %

current yield = coupon / bond's market price = $60 / $880 = 0.06818 = 6.82%

C) Approximate yield to maturity %

Approximate YTM = {coupon + [(face value - market value)/n] / [(face value + market value)/2] = {60 + [(1,000 - 880)/8] / [(1,000 + 880)/2] = 75 / 940 = 0.07978 x 100 = 7.98%

D) Exact yield to maturity = 8.096%

I used a financial calculator to determine the exact YTM, but you can also do it by solving the following equation:

Price = [coupon / (1 + r)] + [coupon / (1 + r)²] + [coupon / (1 + r)³] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁴] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁵] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁶] + [coupon / (1 + r)⁷] + [(coupon + face value) / (1 + r)⁸]

880 = [60 / (1 + r)] + [60 / (1 + r)²] + [60 / (1 + r)³] + [60 / (1 + r)⁴] + [60 / (1 + r)⁵] + [60 / (1 + r)⁶] + [60 / (1 + r)⁷] + [1,060 / (1 + r)⁸]

Suresh Co expects its five departments to yield the following income for next year
Dept. M. Dept. N Dept. O Dept. P Dept. T Total
Sales $35,500 $17,100 $33,500 $33,000 $15,400 $134,500
Expenses
Avoidable 4,400 14,200 10,700 8,000 19,900 $57,200
Unavoidable 19,000 7,200 2,700 16,000 4,100 $49,000
Total expenses 23,400 21,400 13,400 24,000 24,000 106,200
Net income (loss) $12,100 $(4,300) $20,100 $,000 $(8,600) $28,300
Recompute and prepare the department income statements including e combined total column for the company under each of the following separate scenarios.
1. Management elimates departments with expected net losses.
DEPARTMENTS WITH EXPECTED NET LOSSES ELIMATED
Dept. M. Dept. N Dept. O Dept. P Dept. T Total
Sales ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Expenses
Avoidable ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Unavoidable ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Total expenses
Net income (loss)
2. Management eliminates departments with sales dollars that are less than avoidable expenses.

DEPARTMENTS WITH SALES THAN AVOIDABLE EXPENSES ELIMATED
Dept. M. Dept. N Dept. O Dept. P Dept. T Total
Sales ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Expenses
Avoidable ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Unavoidable ______ ______ ______ ______ ______
Total expenses
Net income (loss)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The preparation is presented below

1.

Particulars       Dept. M   Dept N    Dept O   Dept P     Dept T    Total

Sales               $35,500     0        $33,500        0              0       $102,000

Expenses    

Avoidable       $4,400        0       $ 10,700         0            0           $23,100

Unavoidable   $19,000   $7,200 $2,700     $16,000 $4,100      $49,000

Total

expenses       $23,400    $7,200  $13,400  ($16,000)  ($4,100)    $72,100

Net income

(loss)               $12,100     ($7,200) $22,100  ($16,000) ($4,100)  $29,900

As we can see that department N, P and T are suffering from losses so these are closed

2. Department N and T had fewer sales dollars than avoidable costs, and certain units will be dropped. Yet there will always be unavoidable costs to incur.

Particulars       Dept. M   Dept N    Dept O   Dept P     Dept T    Total

Sales               $35,500     0        $33,500    $33,000      0         $102,000

Expenses    

Avoidable       $4,400        0       $ 10,700    $8,000       0           $23,100

Unavoidable   $19,000   $7,200 $2,700     $16,000 $4,100      $49,000

Total

expenses       $23,400    $7,200  $13,400  $24,000  $4,100    $72,100

Net income

(loss)             $12,100     ($7,200) $22,100  $9,000    ($4,100)  $29,900

A company revealed the following figures: Sales revenue $2,240,000 Contribution margin $560,000 Net operating income $410,000 How much is the company's margin of safety in dollars

Answers

Answer:

The company's margin of safety in dollars is $1,640,000 .

Explanation:

Margin of Safety is the amount in units or dollars by which sales may fall before a Company starts making a loss.

The first step is to calculate break even point  in dollar sales.

Break even point  in  dollar sales = Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin Ratio

Where,

Fixed Costs = Contribution margin - Operating Income

                    = $560,000 - $410,000

                    = $150,000

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution margin ÷ Sales revenue

                                           = $560,000 ÷ $2,240,000

                                           = 0.25

Thus,

Break even point  in  dollar sales = $150,000 / 0.25

                                                       = $600,000

Margin of Safety = Expect Sales - Break Even Sales

                            = $2,240,000 - $600,000

                            = $1,640,000

Oriole Leasing Company leases a new machine to Sharrer Corporation. The machine has a cost of $65,000 and fair value of $87,000. Under the 3-year, non-cancelable contract, Sharrer will receive title to the machine at the end of the lease. The machine has a 3-year useful life and no residual value. The lease was signed on January 1, 2017. Oriole expects to earn an 8% return on its investment, and this implicit rate is known by Sharrer. The annual rentals are payable on each December 31, beginning December 31, 2017.
Prepare an amortization schedule that would be suitable for both the lessor and the lessee and that covers all the years involved. (For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)
Date
Rent Receipt/ Payment
Interest Revenue/ Expense
Reduction of Principal
Receivable/ Liability
1/1/17 $
$
$
$
12/31/17
12/31/18
12/31/19
Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Oriole. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
1/1/17
Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Date
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
1/1/17
Prepare the journal entry at commencement of the lease for Sharrer, assuming (1) Sharrer does not know Oriole’s implicit rate (Sharrer’s incremental borrowing rate is 9%), and (2) Sharrer incurs initial directs costs of $9,500. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided and round final answers to 0 decimal places e.g. 5,275.)
Date
Account Titles and Explanation
Debit
Credit
1/1/17

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. The Preparation of amortization table is shown below:-

Date                Rent payment    Interest       Reduction of    Liability

                                                   revenue           Principal

01.01.2017             $0                    $0                     $0              $87,000

31.12.2017             $33.759           $6,960             $26,799    $60201

                                                    (87,000 × 8%)

31.12.2018             $33.759           $4,816              $28,943    $31,258

                                                   (60,201 × 8%)

31.12.2022            $33,759           $2,501               $31,258      $0

                                                   (32,258 × 8%)

Working note

The computation of the yearly lease amount is shown below:-

Period             Table value PV at 8%

1                             0.92593

2                            0.85734

3                            0.79383

Total                      2.57710

Lease rent              $33.759  

($87,000 ÷ 2.5771)

2. The Journal entry is shown below:-

Lease receivable Dr,  $87,000

Cost of goods sold Dr, $65,000

           To Sales                        $87,000

            To Inventory                 $65,000

(Being lease commenced is recorded)

3. The Journal entry is shown below:-

ROU assets Dr, (right of use) $87,000

           To lease liability $87,000

(Being ROU assets recognized is recorded)

4. ROU assets Dr, (right of use) $96,500

           To lease liability $87,000

            To Cash $9,500

(Being ROU assets recognized of direct costs is recorded)

You consider a bullish spread option strategy by purchasing a call option with a $25 exercise price priced at $4 and by writing a call option with a $40 exercise price priced at $2.50. If the price of the stock increases to $50 at expiration and each option is exercised on the expiration date, what is the net profit per share at expiration (ignoring transaction costs)

Answers

Answer:

The net profit is $13.50

Explanation:

The following data is  use for computation

-Exercise price of a call option Xl  is $25

-Price of a call option with lower exercise price Cl is $4

-Exercise size of a call option Xh is $40

-Price of a call option with lower exercise price Ch is $2.5

-Price of stock at expiration Sr is $50

Each point is exercise on the date of expiration

Transaction cost is Nil

Considering bullish spread strategy, the equation for net profit per share at expiration is as follows:

Net Profit = Xh - Xl + Ch - Cl

Net Profit = $40 - $25 + $2.5 - $4

Net Profit = $13.50

Thus, the net profit per share at expiration is $13.50

A physical count of supplies on hand at the end of May for Masters, Inc. indicated $1,250 of supplies on hand. The general ledger balance before any adjustment is $2,100. What is the adjusting entry for office supplies that should be recorded on May 31?

Answers

Answer:

Dr Supplies expense $850

Cr Supplies $850

Explanation:

Preparation of the adjusting entry for office supplies that should be recorded on May 31

Based on the information given we were told that the physical count of the supplies on hand for Masters, Inc. Shows the amount of $1,250 while the general ledger balance was the amount of $2,100, this means that the adjusting entry for office supplies on May 31 will be:

Dr Supplies expense $850

Cr Supplies $850

($2,100 -$1,250)

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