Answer:
there must be large numbers of free amino acids present in the cytoplasm
Explanation:
In order for translation to occur, there must be a large number of free amino acids in the cytoplasm.
These free amino acids are usually carried by the transfer RNA which also carries the corresponding mRNA codon.
During translation, as the codons in the mRNA match their complements in the tRNA, the amino acid being carried by the tRNA is released and a peptide bond is formed between subsequent amino acids until the required polypeptide bond is formed.
Translation and transcription only occur simultaneously in prokaryotic cells where there is no barrier between the cell's genetic materials and the cytoplasm, unlike in eukaryotic cells where the genetic materials are housed in the membrane-bound nucleus.
What are the functions of SER
Answere1SER helps in the manufacture of fat molecules or lipids
2It plays a critical role in detoxifying many poisons and drugs in the liver
Answer:
SER (Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum) produces and exports lipids and protein, and SER functions for detoxication. It is concerned with carrying out certain metabolic processes.
What does the theory of plate tectonics state about the earth?
A. The inner core is divided into plates that glide under the mantle.
B. The inner core is made up of a mantle that is covered by plates.
C. The outer shell is divided into plates that glide over the mantle.
D. The outer shell is made up of a mantle that sits on top of plates.
Answer:
A & B are wrong so it's either C or D and I chose C
Explanation:
Because the theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle.
Match the phylum name with the distinguishing characteristics. Group of answer choices Arthropoda [ Choose ] Porifera [ Choose ] Chordata [ Choose ] Echinodermata [ Choose ] Annelida [ Choose ] Cnidaria [ Choose ] Platyhelminthes [ Choose ] Mollusca [ Choose ] Nematoda
Answer:
Arthropoda - They have exoskeleton and jointed limbs
Porifera - They are marine and aquatic organisms.
Chordata - They have noto chord, a dorsal hollow tubular nerve chord, and post anaal tail.
Echinodermata - They are exclusively marine organisms with unique body shapes.
Cnidaria - These organisms have multicellular bodies.
Platyhelminthes - These are parasitic organisms with very few living free outside.
Nematoda -Their body is bilateral symmetrical and have cylindrical shape.
Explanation:
Phylum is a classification or taxonomic rank below kingdom. It groups together different classes of organisms according to their characteristics. Phylum Arthropoda is the largest phylum among the other classes.
Why can the use of fertilizers, pesticides, and industrial chemicals unintentionally
harm a community's water supply?
Answer:
Run off
Explanation:
The top soil can produce runoff if it rains heavily and travel with the water. The pesticides in the water are harmful to our body when consuming it. The pesticides are in the topsoil, therefor when the soil runs into the water system it is now contaminated with pesticides.
Explain why eating a meal with too much salt leads to production of small volume of concentrated urine.
Answer:
the urine is burned up by salt which will evaporate
Answer:
Eating a meal with too much salt leads to a decrease in the water potential of blood. This fall in water potential is detected by the osmoreceptors in the hypothalamus (in brain). The hypothalamus stimulates the pituitary gland to release antidiuretic hormone (ADH). The walls of the collecting duct in the kidney become more permeable to water, hence, a greater proportion of water is reabsorbed from the urine back into the blood by osmosis.
As a result, a small volume of concentrated urine is formed.
A student makes a Venn diagram as a study aid to compare asexual reproduction and sexual reproduction. Which process belongs in the region marked X? Fertilization Vegetative propagation Binary fission Sporulation
The answer is Fertilization. For example, sexual reproduction in mammals occurs when the sperm cell fuses with the egg forming the zygote.
Around the Grand Canyon the predators of deer were largely exterminated by people. The deer population grew rapidly as a result of the lack of predators until the deer exhausted their food supply. This led to a massive die-off (known as a population crash) and hundreds of deer died of starvation. The point at which the food supply no longer supported the large deer population can best be considered a
Answer:
extinct or endangered specimen
Explanation:
(Applicable answer gets brainliest) community is located in the desert, near an area with high winds. There is very little rainfall or clouds and no large rivers nearby. The people want to build a power plant that will not pollute. They are choosing among solar, biomass, or hydroelectric power. Write one to two sentences about each of these energy sources. Describe whether each energy source would meet their goals and whether it is a good energy source for their area.
Answer:
In the given scenario, solar power would be the best and the most effective kind of power plant to be constructed in the mentioned location. This is because the generation of pollution by using solar power is negligible. Apart from this, the use of solar power plants would be the most ideal in the given community resources as the community is receiving ample amount of sunlight and the presence of less cloud cover makes the application of solar power more feasible.
If one considers biomass, then there would be the requirements of the things like crops, wood, alcohol fuels for burning so that energy can be generated, and with more than the required amount of sunlight and less or no irrigation, sources would make it hard to obtain the sources necessary for biomass power plant.
The hydroelectric energy would not even be a viable option in the given scenario as the community has no accessibility of natural water sources and the hydroelectric power concept primarily works on water storage.
In "Landscape with the Fall of Icarus," what does Williams's use of the word
"unsignificantly" suggest about the drowning of Icarus?
A. That it is historical
B. That it is unusual
C. That it is exciting
D. That it is not important
Answer:
D. That it is not important
Explanation:
The word "unsignificantly" suggest that Icarus drowned near the coast which was not important because he was unable to swim due to weight of the feathers. This poem shows the carelessness of the Icarus by flying too high which cost his life. His father advice him not to fly too close to the sun but he ignored his father's advice and fly too high. Due to which the wax that binds the feather start melting and Icarus fell into the sea and die.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A blood lactic acid sample was collected in a gray-top tube that was drawn after sequentially filling red-top, green-top, and purple-top tubes. The lactate level was 30 mg/dL. A second lactic acid sample was ordered 1 hour later and drawn in a gray-top tube without filling any other tubes. The result was 20 mg/dL. What is the most likely explanation of this result
Answer:
Homeostasis has been established for a very long time. This must have affected the result of the first reading, which has become high.
Explanation:
Homeostasis refers to the state of equilibrium in the chemical and physical conditions of a system. The time it takes to establish, as well as the time it remains active within a system, provides different results, which are totally related to the homostatic forms presented.
The time between homeostasis in the blood lactic acid samples shown in the question above was what allowed the difference between the two reading results. The first result was high, because it was the result of an extended period of homeostasis.
Which are the major components of ribosomes? DNA and proteins RNA and proteins single strands of sugars double strands of nucleic acids
Answer:
RNA and proteins are major components of ribosomes
explain what is meant by emergent properties when explaining how a beaker full of chemicals is different than an animal made of that same mix of chemicals
Answer:
In biology, an emergent property is a property possessed by a collective and complex system of constituents, which is lacking in the individual component of the system
Emergent properties are therefore, an important aspect of biological system, for example, a beaker containing graphite (carbon) and ammonium ions in solution contains the same chemicals found in the human brain used to control movement and store memory whereas the chemicals in the beaker are idle.
Explanation:
Determine the correct sequence of events during the creation of recombinant DNA.
I. Plasmid is cut open with enzymes
II. Target gene is cut out with enzymes
III. Plasmid is inserted into the bacterium
IV. Target gene is bonded to the plasmid with Ligase
A. IV, I, II, III
B. II, I, IV, III
C. I, II, III, IV
D. IV, III, I, II
Answer:
I believe the correct answer to your question is A
IV, I, II, III
An important feature of a hypothesis is that it is a. right the first time. b. testable. c. supported by all the data you gather.
Answer:
testable
Explanation:
because it is possible to make observation that agree with it
Which class of macromolecules is not organized in repeating units of monomers? proteins lipids nucleic acids carbohydrates
Answer:
lipids
Explanation:
Answer:
lipids
Explanation:
macromolecules are large molecules that are formed by the joining of smaller units. Lipids fit that description, but they aren't polymers because they are made up of smaller units of different kinds (like glycerol and fatty acids) rather than monomers that repeat themselves
What is the main function of the human immune system?
O A. To protect internal organs and assists in movement
O B. To collect and respond to information about the internal and
external environment
O C. To protect the body against infection
D. To transport oxygen and nutrients to the body's tissues
Answer:
to protect the body from infection
Which of these would be considered a transgenic organism? a human treated with insulin produced by E. coli bacteria a rat with rabbit hemoglobin genes a bacterium that has been treated with a compound that affects the expression of many of its genes a fern grown in cell culture from a single fern root cell a houseplant propagated from the cuttings of another houseplant
Answer:
a rat with rabbit hemoglobin genes
Explanation:
When the genome of an organism is modified in the field of genetic engineering,by transplanting the gene(DNA) from one organisms to another,(by vectors) or alteration of the gene components,the resulting organism produced or formed is called Transgenic organism.
This process of genetic engineering makes use of recombination of genes to alter the genome of the transgenic organism.
Thus by transferring to rat ( the DNA for Hb) as the rabbit Hb,the gene( or genome) for producing Hb in tats has been modified by that of rabbit.Hence Rat is said to transgenic.
Besides animals crop plants are also genetically modified.Thus the genome of some crops are altered to resist herbicides and pesticides. Some species of rice (golden rice)have been modified to add certain vitamins to improve the nutritional values.
Genetically modified bananas as edible vaccines are another example
Your heart rate is the number of times your heart beats per minute. Heart rate differs from person to person, and it changes with activity. You can find your heart rate by taking your pulse on your wrist or neck. Lightly place your fingers on your wrist or neck and try to find your pulse. Count your pulse for 10 seconds and then multiply that number by 6 to get your heart rate for a minute. What activities do you think will increase and decrease your heart rate?
Answer:
The heart beats 100,000 times a day, is the size of your fist, and creates enough energy to drive a truck 20 miles. Yes, the heart is our hardest working and most important muscle. One of the most surefire ways to rapidly increase your heart rate is Spinning. This low impact exercise can be performed at home if you have your own bike, or in a group setting. The faster you pedal and the more resistance you face, the higher your heart rate elevates. Having gained popularity because of its low impact and low injury risk, it (not surprisingly) also improves body composition, decreases fat mass and lowers blood pressure and cholesterol. Shorter bursts of high intensity exercise have been proven to increase your heart rate more than steady, low intensity workouts. Interval training of high intensity exercise followed by a short rest period will result in both a healthier heart. For a less regimented, non-traditional workout, hiking will go a long way to ensure your heart rate is increasing steadily over a longer period of time. Hiking is a good way to improve your cardiovascular fitness, particularly if your route includes some hills, which will force your heart to work harder. Meditation activates our bodies' “rest-and-digest” functions, which counteracts our “flight-or-fight” responses. Integrating the practice into a daily routine has been linked to lower heart rate and blood pressure
Explanation:
The activities like running, swimming, cycling, jumping ropes, playing tennis, etc increase your heart rate, while the activities like deep breathing, relaxing in a silent environment with extreme calm, formal walking, relaxing exercises, etc, decreases your heart rate.
What is Heart rate?Heart rate may be defined as the number of times your heart beats or pumps in a minute with respect to your bodily activities.
Some physical activities are known to increase heart rate immediately while some of them may assist in the reduction of the heart rate significantly. Both these processes are good enough to maintain the overall condition of health prominently.
To maintain your proper cardiovascular health, it is mandatory to do more physical exercises or activities that improve your heart rate gradually.
The names of those activities are briefly mentioned above.
Therefore, it is well described.
To learn more about Heart rate, refer to the link:
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Madison lives near the ocean. She’s formed a hypothesis that increased concentrations of salt in the air speeds the corrosion of certain metals. If Madison plans to test this hypothesis, she will have to deal with the following variables in her experiment: dependent variable: independent variable:
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
Madison lives near the ocean. She’s formed a hypothesis that increased concentrations of salt in the air speeds the corrosion of certain metals. If Madison plans to test this hypothesis, she will have to deal with the following variables in her experiment: dependent variable: independent variable: one possible confounding variable:
Answer:
A variable, which is under study or observation in an experiment and changes concerning the independent variable is termed as a dependent variable. Based on the given experiment, Madison is checking the influence on the progression of corrosion of metals concerning the variations in the concentration of salt. This shows that the extent of corrosion of metals is a dependent variable.
A variable, which can be controlled or monitored like increased or decreased, and one is familiar with is termed as an independent variable. This variable is not affected by another variable, like a change in the concentration of salt is the air may exhibit an effect on the corrosion of the metal, however, the process that is, the corrosion of metals does not affect the concentration of salt in the air. Hence, the independent variable is the salt concentration in air.
A variable that possesses the tendency to change or influence both the independent and dependent variables is known as a confounding variable. If the airspeed is higher than it will carry the salt particles at a brisk rate and speed resulting in enhanced corrosion of metals. Likewise, if the speed of air is slower, there will be a reduction in the corrosion of metals. Hence, the confounding variable is the speed of air.
Which of the following produces the greatest amount of carbon dioxide?
Who Is Producing Carbon Dioxide?
Other 14%
Electronics 6%
Refrigeration 8%
Transportation
Heat and Air
Conditioning
46%
Factories
Water Heating 13%
Businesses
Homes
Lighting 13%
A. Heating and cooling
B. Lighting
C. Refrigeration
D. Electronics
Answer:
no 1. A is the answer
Explanation:
hope this helps and plz mark me as the brainliest
The following produces the greatest amount of carbon dioxide is Heating and cooling.
What are the main characteristics of carbon dioxide?Carbon dioxide is a chemical compound made up of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom. The chemical representation is CO2. Carbon dioxide was discovered by Scotsman Joseph Black in 1754.
Main sources and uses of carbon dioxide is emitted during the burning of fossil fuels (coal, power plant gas, oil, vehicles); Deforestation and fires; Washing of cellulose pulp and paper.
See more about carbon dioxide at brainly.com/question/3049557
which following pairs of body functions are normally involuntary actions but can be controlled voluntary for a short periods of time
Explanation:
Medulla oblongata controls consciousness and arousal (the reticular formation) and its three vital reflex centers control the blood vessels diameter, heartbeat and breathing rate (the involuntary actions). This makes option D correct. The lower part of brain stem forms the hind brain which comprises of medulla oblongata, pons and cerebellum. This makes option C incorrect as medulla is not part of forebrain. Cerebellum is the convoluted subdivision of brain stem and is associated with coordination of muscular movement, muscle tone and balance i.e. the voluntary actions. Option B is incorrect. Spinal cord, along with brain, forms central nervous system which serves to integrate the sensory inputs from internal and external environment as received by sensory neurons and process and finally transmit the nerve impulses to effectors (muscles and glands). This makes option A incorrect.
How does studying the DNA of different types of organisms provide evidence that all life on Earth is related?
Both the full body plate type and the half body plate trait are also present in an ocean near the lake. Where would you expect a higher occurrence of the full body plate trait, in the lake or the ocean? Explain your answer.
Answer:
In the ocean
Explanation:
Ecological divergence leads to selection of essential traits against migrants and hybrid species. The full body plate type traits requires attention for occurrence in an environment which is free from issues such as resource limitation or predator attacks. In vast ocean spaces , resources are not a limiting factor in ocean and also there is no risk of predators as there is huge chunk of space, thus, full body plate type will occur in higher number in the ocean.
hope it helps you..
The place where there would be a higher occurrence of the full body plate trait would be:
In the ocean
Based on the given question, we can see that when the ecological divergence which helps the full body plate type to have a higher occurrence in the lake because there is a need for attention.
With this in mind, we can see that in the ocean, there is the higher chance for the full body plate because of the absence of predators and the abundance of resources in the ocean.
Read more about full body plate type here:
https://brainly.com/question/685604
differentiate Sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system
Answer:
Sympathetic nervous system makes the body ready to fight or fight response during any danger in the body.
While
Parasympathetic nervous system slow the body from performing too much work there by restoring the body to calm and composed state
Explanation:
The autonomic nervous system is divided into two; the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system controls the involuntary actions of internal organs and glands.
The sympathetic nervous system originate from the spinal cord and and it's is responsible for accelerateing the heart rate, constricting blood vessels, and raising blood pressure. Thereby preparing the body to fight or fight response against any danger.
The parasympathetic nervous is a part of autonomic nervous system that also originate from the spinal cord which which slows the heart rate, increases intestinal and gland activity, and relaxes sphincter muscles. By doing this,it prevent the body from overworking itself and restore the body to a calm and composed state.
Which statement is correct? Carbon dioxide diffuses from the alveoli into surrounding capillaries. In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells. Oxygen is released from the mitochondria as a product of cellular respiration. As oxygen diffuses from the lungs into capillaries, blood becomes deoxygenated. Oxygen diffuses from large blood vessels into the body's cells.
Answer:
In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells.
Explanation:
The blood contains a protein called hemoglobin. This protein has the important use of ensuring oxygen is bound to the blood for distribution to other parts of the body. The oxygen helps in the vital functioning and metabolism of the various body parts.
This explains why In the blood, oxygen is bound to hemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells Is the right choice.
Warm-Up
Sort these resources into renewable and nonrenewable resources.
0
fossil fuels
Renewable Resources
water
wind
geothermal energy
minerals
solar energy
Answer:
Renewable Resources
water
wind
geothermal energy
solar energy
Nonrenewable resources
minerals
fossil fuels
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Renewable:
Wind
Geothermal energy
Solar energy
Nonrenewable:
Fossil fuels
Minerals
Water
Explanation:
This is correct, I put a picture above to show you all ^^
In contrast to most animals, which resource do plants typically compete for? sunlight water space food *will mark brainliest!*
Answer:
Sunlight
Explanation:
Plants typically compete for sunlight since it helps them split Water molecules or H2O into hydrogen molecule and oxygen molecule. The splitting of water molecules helps them to prepare food by undergoing the photosynthesis process.
Hope this helps ;) ❤❤❤
what are the economic importance of hydra
Answer:
Due to its immortality, Hydra has been the subject of many studies regarding aging processes for several years. Hydra is an important model for studies of axial patterning, stem cell biology and regeneration. The genome of Hydra magnipapillata has been sequenced and compared to the genomes of other animals.
Explanation:
identify the sphere wher life first emerged on earth hydrosphere, lithosphere, atmossphere
Answer:
hydroshere
Explanation:
hydro=water
Answer:
you're answer would be hydrosphere
Explanation:
Life on Earth, emerged in the hydrosphere, at least from the findings and data so far. The reason for that was that the atmosphere and the lithosphere were still in a faze were they were not very hospitable for any living organisms to develop. The hydrosphere, or the water bodies, on the other side, were enabling conditions for life, not perfect or as we have today, but still reasonably good, so the life started developing into the water environment, and after the atmosphere and lithosphere changed over time, it spread on them as well.
hope this answer is correct :)
How is the human body organized to maintain homeostasis?
Answer: The human body is an exquisite machine, partly because it maintains functionality in a variety of environments. Humans can thrive in conditions ranging from the arctic to the equator, and with a variety of diets and lifestyles. Part of the reason for this adaptability is the body’s ability to maintain homeostasis.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The organs that work in the human body are mainly responsible for maintaining homeostasis.
The body maintains homeostasis by excreting toxins and unnecessary materials from the body fluids. The nervous system helps keep homeostasis in maintaining rate of respiration. The internal body temperature of Humans is an example of homeostasis, because we can maintain different temperatures.