Answer:
First, we need to calculate how much sodium hypochlorite is in 1 gallon of 0.110% bleach solution:
0.110% (m/v) = 0.110 g/100 mL
1 gallon = 3,785 mL
So, the mass of sodium hypochlorite in 1 gallon of 0.110% bleach solution is:
0.110 g/100 mL x 3,785 mL = 4.1635 g
Now we can use this information to calculate how much undiluted household bleach we need:
5.25% (m/v) = 5.25 g/100 mL
Let's call the volume of undiluted bleach we need "V".
We can set up a proportion:
5.25 g/100 mL = 4.1635 g/3785 mL
Solving for V:
5.25 g/100 mL = x/3785 mL
x = 199.0425 g
Finally, we need to convert grams to cups. The density of household bleach is about 1.08 g/mL, so:
199.0425 g ÷ 1.08 g/mL = 184.31 mL
There are 48 teaspoons in a cup, and 5 mL in a teaspoon, so:
184.31 mL ÷ 5 mL/teaspoon ÷ 48 teaspoons/cup ≈ 0.77 cups
Therefore, you should measure approximately 0.77 cups of household bleach to make 1.00 gallon of diluted bleach solution.
Carlos records the following observations during a science lab: moves objects without touching them flows through a wire creates a magnetic field Did Carlos observe a magnetic or an electric interaction?
The moving particles around a loop of wire creates magnetic field by the electromagnetic induction. Hence, the field is created by the magnetic interactions of electrons.
What is electromagnetic induction ?Using the interaction between electricity and magnetism, electromagnetic induction creates a magnetic field around a single wire when an electric current flows through it.
The magnetic field is substantially enhanced if the wire is twisted into a coil, creating a static magnetic field around itself in the shape of a bar magnet with a clear North and South pole.
The magnetic flux that formed around the coil was inversely proportional to the current running through its windings. The static magnetic field strength would be strengthened if additional layers of wire were coiled onto the same coil with the same current running through them. Therefore, Carlos observe a magnetic interaction.
Find more on electromagnetic interaction:
https://brainly.com/question/23247181
#SPJ1
molar solubility of chromium(III) hydroxide in a water solution to be 1.28×10-8 M. what is the solubility product CONSTANT? 6.7 × 10-31 is the ksp at 25 c
At 25 °C, chromium(III) hydroxide has a dissolution rate constant (Ksp) of 6.74 10–31.
Why would someone employ hydroxide?Manufacturers can use sodium hydroxide to create products including soap, rayon, paper, explosives, pigments, and petroleum goods. Sodium hydroxide can also be used for cleaning or processing metal, oxidizing surfaces, electroplating, and electrolytic extraction.
Cr(OH)3(s) = Cr(OH)3(aq) + 3OH- (aq)
Ksp = [Cr3+] is the expression for the Ksp in this equilibrium.
[OH-]^3
It is said that Cr(OH)3 is 1.28 10-8 M molar solubility. Hence, the saturated solution's Cr3+ and OH- ion concentrations are both 1.28 10-8 M.
The Ksp expression is obtained by substituting the concentration values: Ksp = [Cr3+].
[OH-]^3 = (1.28×10^-8 M)(3(1.28×10^-8 M))^3 = 6.74×10^-31
To know more about hydroxide visit:
https://brainly.com/question/4251554
#SPJ1
How many protons are in 1.801 x 1021 lithium atoms?
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING:
3. During an experiment, 98 g of water is used in the Styrofoam cup. The initial temperature
of water was 23.7°C. A 39.9-g piece of metal with initial temperature of 100.3°C (after
removing from the boiling water) is added to the calorimeter. The final temperature of water
was 28.2°C.
Answer:
This is easy, first you just...
Explanation:
I lied I have no idea, good luck tho
when calcium forms an ion then what is the most likely overall charge for the calcium ion?
Answer:
When calcium forms an ion, it loses two electrons from its outermost shell, resulting in a full valence shell with eight electrons in the inner shell. Therefore, the most likely overall charge for the calcium ion is 2+.
Explanation:
Molar Solutions
A solution consists of two components: the solute, the dissolved material, and the solvent, the liquid in which the solute is dissolved. The amount of solute in a given amount of solution or solvent is known as the concentration. The two most common ways of expressing concentration are molarity and molality. Molarity (M) indicates the number of moles of solute per liter of solution (moles/Liter), abbreviated as M.
.This is one of the most common units used to measure the concentration of a solution. Molarity can be used to calculate the volume of solvent or the amount of solute.
Carrie's chemistry teacher asked her to make a 1 M sodium chloride solution. Carrie measured 58.44 grams NaCl, added it to a volumetric flask, and then added enough water to make a 1 liter solution. Her lab partner told Carrie that she had made the 1M solution incorrectly. How would you respond?
Responses
He is correct. Carrie should have added exactly 1 L of water to the flask.
He is correct. Carrie should have added exactly 1 L of water to the flask.,
He is correct. Carrie should have mixed 1 mole NaCl with 1 mole water in the flask.
He is correct. Carrie should have mixed 1 mole NaCl with 1 mole water in the flask.,
He is correct. Carrie should have used 1000 ml H2O.
He is correct. Carrie should have used 1000 ml H, 2, O.,
He is incorrect. Carrie mixed the 1M solution correctly .
He is incorrect. Carrie mixed the 1M solution correctly
How do you make 1 M of a solution?To make 1 M (molar) solution of a substance, you need to dissolve an amount of that substance in a solvent to make a solution with a concentration of 1 mole per liter (1 mol/L). The specific steps for making a 1 M solution will depend on the substance being dissolved and the solvent used.
Once the substance is completely dissolved, add more solvent to the flask until the desired volume is reached. Use a volumetric flask to ensure that the final volume is accurate.
Learn more about solution:https://brainly.com/question/30665317
#SPJ1
Question 9
What mass of sodium bromide is needed to prepare 2.50 liters of a 0.750 M NaBr solution?
O 30.9 g
O 54.9 g
O 193 g
O 343 g
O 77.2 g
C
.
It takes approximately 193 g of sodium bromide to make 2.50 litres of 0.750 M NaBr solution.
What exactly is molar mass?A substance's molar mass is the mass of one mole. It's measured in grammes per mole (g/mol). The molar mass of an element is equal to its atomic weight in atomic mass units (amu), but the molar mass of a compound is the sum of all the atomic weights in the compound represented in grammes. The idea of molar mass is significant in chemistry because it allows us to convert between mass, moles, and the number of particles in a substance.
We can use the following formula to calculate the mass of sodium bromide required to make the given solution:
mass = moles x molar mass
First, we need to calculate the number of moles of sodium bromide needed:
moles = Molarity x volume
moles = 0.750 mol/L x 2.50 L
moles = 1.875 mol
Next, we need to determine the molar mass of NaBr:
NaBr = 22.99 g/mol + 79.90 g/mol
NaBr = 102.89 g/mol
Finally, we can calculate the mass of NaBr needed:
mass = moles x molar mass
mass = 1.875 mol x 102.89 g/mol
mass = 192.92 g
Therefore, the mass of sodium bromide needed to prepare 2.50 liters of a 0.750 M NaBr solution is approximately 193 g (option C).
To know more about Atomic mass visit :-
https://brainly.com/question/17067547
#SPJ9
Explain energy transfer between a cup of water and the air in a room if they are in equilibrium. How can this be measured?
Answer:
Convection. Convection is the transfer of heat by actual movement of mass within a fluid. Convection is a very important means of energy transport in the atmosphere, especially moist convection.
(I'm not so sure abt this, but worth a a shot!)
Good luck!
A student measures the molar solubility of nickel(II) cyanide in a water solution to be 2.00×10-8 M. what is the ksp
Answer:
27.871×10−24
Explanation:
The molar solubility of nickel(II) cyanide is 1.91×10−8M.
The nickel (II) cyanide dissociates in water as shown below
Ni(CN)2(s)↔Ni2+(aq)+2CN−(aq)s2s
Where, s is the solubility of nickel (II) cyanide.
The value of solubility product of nickel(II) cyanide is calculated by the formula given below.
Ksp=[Ni2+][CN−]2
Substitute the values in the above formula. Ksp=(1.91×10−8M)(2×1.91×0−8M)2=27.871×10−24
What are two processes that must occur to form soil?
Question 1 options:
weathering breaks rocks into minerals and plants die and decay
erosion and weathering
Plants produce loam and plants produce humus
erosion transports mineral particles and plants die and decay
Erosion and weathering are two processes that must occur to form soil.
What is soil formation?Soil formation is the process by which soil is created over time through the physical, chemical, and biological interactions between rocks, minerals, organic matter, water, air, and living organisms.
Soil formation is a slow and complex process that can take centuries or even millennia, and it can be influenced by a variety of factors, including climate, topography, parent material, time, and human activities.
What is erosion and weathering?Weathering refers to the physical and chemical processes that break down rocks and minerals at or near the Earth's surface.
Erosion, on the other hand, refers to the movement and transport of weathered materials, such as soil, rock fragments, and sediment, by water, wind, or glaciers. This can result in the reshaping of landscapes, the creation of new landforms, and the deposition of sediments in new locations.
Learn about Weathering here https://brainly.com/question/829782
#SPJ1
What step might be included when optimizing a design solution?
What's the point group of porphyrin and H2TPP, respectively?A. D2h; D4hB. D4h; D2hC. C2h; C4hD. C4h; C2h
The point group of porphyrin is D4h, and the point group of H2TPP (dihydrogen tetraphenylporphyrin) is D2h.
What is porphyrin ?
Porphyrins are a group of organic compounds that have a characteristic heterocyclic macrocycle structure known as a porphyrin ring. The porphyrin ring is composed of four pyrrole subunits linked together by methine bridges. Porphyrins are widely distributed in nature, and they are essential components of many biological molecules, including hemoglobin, myoglobin, and chlorophyll.
In addition to their biological roles, porphyrins have important applications in materials science, catalysis, and medicine. For example, porphyrins can be used as photosensitizers in photodynamic therapy, a treatment for cancer and other diseases that involves the activation of light-sensitive drugs to destroy cancer cells. Porphyrins also have interesting optical and electronic properties that make them useful in the development of sensors, photovoltaic cells, and other electronic devices.
The point group of porphyrin is D4h, and the point group of H2TPP (dihydrogen tetraphenylporphyrin) is D2h.
Porphyrin has a fourfold rotation axis (C4), four twofold rotation axes (C2), two mirror planes (σh), and a center of inversion (i), resulting in the point group D4h.
H2TPP is a derivative of porphyrin, but it lacks one of the four phenyl groups. Therefore, it has only two perpendicular mirror planes (σh) and a C2 rotation axis, resulting in the point group D2h.
Learn more about porphyrin click here:
https://brainly.com/question/30115332
#SPJ1
Which of these is an example of a medical use for radiation?
A. irradiating strawberries to kill bacteria.
B. listening to the music on the radio.
C. locating leaks in a petroleum pipeline.
D. treating thyroid cancer with l-131.
Answer:
D. treating thyroid cancer with l-131
Explanation:
Radiation can be in the form of particles or waves. In medicine, it is very effective at treating cancer. One way in which a type of radiation that can do this is gamma rays, so many of them are fired at the cancerous cells. This can be dangerous if healthy tissue is damaged around the area, so calculations are done to see how much gamma rays should be fired to ensure that the cancerous cells are killed.
wich charactrisic of the solar system best shows the effect of gravity?
Is the following chemical a compound or element?
Answer:
It's a compound.
Pls mrk me brainliest
Which statement describes the electric field around a negative charge?
Please explain your reasoning if correct will give BRAINLIEST
The lines with the arrow that points inwards radiating from the charge from all directions. Therefore, option B is correct.
What is electric field ?Electric field is generated by the charged bodies. The electric field lines around a positive charges will always be outward to all directions. The field lines around a negative point charge is always inward from all directions.
At one point, a field line is drawn tangential to the net. As a result, the direction of the electric field at any point is the same as the tangent to the electric field line. Second, the relative strength (magnitude) of the electric field at a point is correlated with the relative density of the field lines around that point.
Always pointing away from a positive charge and in the direction of a negative point are electric field lines. In actuality, positive charges are where electric fields begin and negative charges are where they end. Field lines never cross one another, too. If they do, it suggests that the electric field there has two directions.
Find more on electric field lines:
https://brainly.com/question/23970566
#SPJ1
How many kJ are required to heat 62.0 g of ethanol (C₂H5OH) from -2.84 °C to 92.6 'C? The bolling point of ethanol is 78.2 °C while the freezing point is -114.1 °C. The specific
heat capacity of ethanol as a follows: Cs liquid 2.57 J/g °C and Cs gas-1.60 J/gºC. The enthalples of fusion and vaporization are 4.90 kJ/mol and 42.32 kJ/mol, respectively.
Temperature (
78.2°C
-114.1°C
Progress
The amount of energy required to heat 62.0 g of ethanol from -2.84 °C to 92.6 °C would be 62.06 kJ.
Energy calculationFirst, we need to calculate the energy required to heat ethanol from -2.84°C to its boiling point of 78.2°C:
q1 = m * Cs * ΔT = 62.0 g * 2.57 J/g °C * (78.2 °C - (-2.84) °C) = 11,893.04 JNext, we need to calculate the energy required to vaporize ethanol at its boiling point:
q2 = n * ΔHvap = (62.0 g / 46.07 g/mol) * 42.32 kJ/mol = 57.08 kJFinally, we need to calculate the energy required to heat the vaporized ethanol from 78.2°C to 92.6°C:
q3 = m * Cs * ΔT = (62.0 g / 46.07 g/mol) * 1.60 J/g °C * (92.6 °C - 78.2 °C) = 5.12 kJThe total energy required is the sum of q1, q2, and q3:
qtotal = q1 + q2 + q3 = 11,893.04 J + 57.08 kJ + 5.12 kJ = 62.06 kJTherefore, 62.06 kJ of energy are required to heat 62.0 g of ethanol from -2.84°C to 92.6°C.
More on energy can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1932868
#SPJ1
Mendel described the parents he crossed to make his first generation of pea plants as being pure of each trait. Today we use the term homozygous instead of pure. Mendels first generation pea plays with purple flowers has which set of alleles
A. The alleles for flowers and the alleles for color
B. Two alleles for purple flowers
C. One allele for purple flowers and one allele for white flowers
D. Two alleles for white flowers
Mendel's first generation pea plants with purple flowers would have had two alleles for flower color.
What is alleles?Alleles are different versions or variants of a gene that occupy the same position, or locus, on a chromosome. Each individual inherits two alleles for each gene, one from each parent, which can be either the same (homozygous) or different (heterozygous). These alleles can have different effects on the organism's phenotype (observable trait) and can be dominant or recessive, with dominant alleles masking the expression of recessive ones. For example, in humans, the gene for eye color has different alleles that produce different colors such as brown, blue, or green. The specific combination of alleles that an individual inherits determines their genotype, which in turn influences their phenotype. The study of alleles and their inheritance patterns is a fundamental concept in genetics and has important applications in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and evolutionary biology.
Here,
However, the specific alleles cannot be determined from this information alone. According to Mendel's laws of inheritance, each individual inherits two alleles for each trait, one from each parent. These alleles can be either the same (homozygous) or different (heterozygous). If the two alleles are different, one may be dominant and determine the organism's phenotype (observable trait), while the other may be recessive and not expressed in the phenotype. In the case of Mendel's purple-flowered pea plants, the specific alleles responsible for the purple flower color would have been determined through further experimentation and analysis.
To know more about alleles,
https://brainly.com/question/7602134
#SPJ9
What type of rock is Van Hise Rock made of?
Baraboo quartzite is a type of rock ,Van Hise Rock is made of.
What kind of substance is sandstone?
When sand granules are compressed and cemented together over the course of thousands or millions of years, sandstone, a sedimentary rock, is created. The quartz or feldspar crystals that were worn off of other rocks and ground into pebbles frequently make up the sand grains.
The stone is a type of quartzite called "Baraboo Quartzite," which is pink-purple and up to 1.5 billion years ancient. Sandstone was once all quartzite, but over time, it underwent a transformation to become the rock that you see today.
VanHise used this rock to illustrate the key structural characteristics of metamorphic* Precambrian* rock as well as the types of modifications that take place in rocks during mountain-building eras.
To learn more about Sandstone use :
https://brainly.com/question/5760876
#SPJ1
If 62.0 grams of magnesium metal react with excess hydrochloric acid, how many liters of hydrogen gas can be produced at 200.0 K and 0.945 atmospheres? Mg + 2HCl → H2 + MgCl2
Volume that the hydrogen gas occupying = V Three moles of hydrogen are present. V = 74.04 L for PV=nR.
What is hydrogen fuel, sometimes known as H2?Hydrogen is typically a gas with the formula H 2 made up two diatomic molecules. It is exceedingly combustible, tasteless, colorless, odorless, & non-toxic. Hydrogen is the most common chemical in the universe, accounting for around 75% of any and all ordinary matter.
How is gaseous hydrogen made?High-Temperature Water Splitting: Chemical reactions which split water into hydrogen are fueled by high temperatures generated by light concentrators or nuclear reactors. Photobiological Water Splitting: Bacteria, such as alga, consume water with in presence of sunshine and make hydrogen as a byproduct.
To know more about hydrogen gas visit:
https://brainly.com/question/14692538
#SPJ1
Chemical name of na2[mg2(po3)6]
Answer:
CalgonExplanation:
Greetings!!!
(NaPO3)6 Or Na2[Na4(PO3)6] is called Calgon, used to remove hardness of water. When the hard water is passed through Calgon.
Hope it helps!!!
2.72 Name the following ionic compounds: (a) KCN, (b) NaBrO2, (c) Sr(OH)2, (d) CoTe, (e) Fe2(CO3)3, (f) Cr(NO3)3, (g) (NH4)2SO3, (h) NaH2PO4, (i) KMnO4, (j) Ag2Cr2O7.
a) KCN = Potassium cyanide
b) NaBrO2 = Sodium bromite
c) Sr(OH)2 = Strontium hydroxide
d) CoTe = Cobalt telluride
e) Fe2(CO3)3 = Iron (III) Carbonate
f) Cr(NO3)3 = Chromium(III) nitrate
g) (NH4)2SO3 = Ammonium Sulfite
h) NaH2PO4 = Sodium dihydrogen phosphate
i) KMnO4 = Potassium permanganate
j) Ag2Cr2O7 = Silver dichromate
What is ionic compound class ?A chemical molecule known as an ionic compound in chemistry is one that contains ions bound together by the electrostatic forces known as ionic bonding. Despite having both positively and negatively charged atoms, or cations and anions, the compound is generally neutral.
These can be either polyatomic species, like the ammonium (NH+ 4) and carbonate (CO2 3) ions in ammonium carbonate, or straightforward ions, like the sodium (Na+) and chloride (Cl) in sodium chloride.
Learn more about Potassium
https://brainly.com/question/13321031
#SPJ1
Water is not the only resource used to generate electric energy. What other processes are used to produce electrical energy? Research and then create a diagram showing one of the processes and the energy transfers that happen to produce electrical energy. Indicate where forces do work. Present your diagram to the class.
The forces that do work include gravity, the force of the flowing water, and the mechanical force of the turbine turning.
What is Electrical Energy?
It can be generated by a variety of methods, including the conversion of other forms of energy such as mechanical, chemical, or solar energy. Electrical energy is the form of energy that is used to power most of the devices and machines we use in our daily lives, from household appliances to transportation systems and industrial equipment. It is a versatile form of energy that can be easily transported over long distances using power grids and can be converted into other forms of energy such as heat, light, or motion.
There are several processes used to produce electrical energy, some of which include:
Nuclear power plants: These use nuclear reactions to generate heat, which then produces steam that drives a turbine to generate electricity.Fossil fuel power plants: These burn coal, natural gas, or oil to produce steam that drives a turbine.Hydroelectric power plants: These use the flow of water to turn a turbine and generate electricity.Wind turbines: These use the force of wind to turn a turbine and generate electricity.Learn more about Electrical Energy from given link
https://brainly.com/question/776932
#SPJ1
the freezing point of pure water is o.oC in the previous step you calculated that the freezing point changes by 1.09 C what is the new freezing point of the solution
The new freezing point of the solution if it is calculated that the freezing point changes by 1.09 C is -2.17° C.
How do you calculate the freezing point of the solution?Change in freezing point = x molality times Kf
Kf is the solvent's (water) freezing point constant, and molality is the solute's molal concentration in the solvent.
We can enter the following values into the algorithm to solve for molality because the freezing point reduction is specified as 1.09°C:
Kf x molality = 1.09
Water has a 1.86°C/m freezing point reduction constant. As a result, we have:
Molality equals 1.09 / 1.86 to 0.586 mol/kg.
We can use: to ascertain the solution's new freezing point:
Change in freezing point = m x I x Kf
As a result, we have:
[tex]T_{f}[/tex] = Kf x m x I = 1.86 °C per mete x 0.586 mol/kg x 2 = 2.17 °C
New freezing point is equal to 0 - 2.17 = -2.17 C.
To learn more about freezing point visit:
brainly.com/question/3121416
#SPJ1
Small changes in traits that cause variation are frequently caused by
Small changes in traits that cause variation are frequently caused by mutation.
What is Mutation?This is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA which could contain either DNA or RNA.
Genetic variation on the other hand is the difference in DNA among individuals or the differences between populations and it is caused by mutation which is what is responsible for the difference in the features which are observed in an organism thereby making it the correct choice.
Read more about Mutation here https://brainly.com/question/17031191
#SPJ1
What is the molar mass of a gas with a density of 7. 20 g/l at a temperature of 298 k and a pressure of 2. 75 atm?.
Explanation:
Refer to pic...........
Provide the electron dot structure, the molecular formula, and the structural formula for the molecular compounds that will form from their respective atoms below.
Phosphorus 1 and Oxygen 4
Nitrogen 1 and Oxygen 1
Ammonia NH3 and Hydrogen ION H+
Boron 1 and Nitrogen 1
Please help this is for a quiz I need soon
Answer:
Phosphorus 1 and Oxygen 4:
Electron dot structure:
.. .
: P :: O :
.. .
Molecular formula: P4O10
Structural formula:
O
//
O=P-O-P=O
�
O
Nitrogen 1 and Oxygen 1:
Electron dot structure:
: N :
. .
:O:
. .
Molecular formula: NO
Structural formula:
O
//
N=O
Ammonia NH3 and Hydrogen ION H+:
Molecular formula: NH4+
Structural formula:
H
|
H - N - H
|
H
Boron 1 and Nitrogen 1:
Electron dot structure:
: B :
. .
: N :
. .
Molecular formula: BN
Structural formula:
N
/
B=N
Explanation:
when the maximum amount of solid is dissolved in a solute what kind of solution is it?
The 12g is the maximum amount of solid is dissolved in a solute, ionic solution.
What is solution ?
A steady change in the relative ratios of two or more substances up to the point at which they become homogenous when combined; this point is known as the limit of solubility.
What is solute ?
Solute refers to an object that dissolves in a solution. In fluid solutions, there is a larger concentration of solvent than solute. Salt and water are two excellent examples of substances that we use on a daily basis. Since salt dissolves in water, it serves as the solute.
Therefore, The 12g is the maximum amount of solid is dissolved in a solute, ionic solution.
Learn more about solution from the given link.
https://brainly.com/question/16159788
#SPJ1
Create a graph of the number of moles of carbon dioxide (CO₂) gas formed (y-axis) versus the number of moles of sodium
carbonate (Na₂CO3) added (x-axis). Use the graph to identify the limiting reactant in each of the flasks.
Flask #
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Limiting Reactant
Na₂CO3 -
H2SO4
The amount of CO2 produced per unit of initial NaHCO3 is 1:2, or one mole of CO2 for every one mole of initial NaHCO3.
Why is carbonate referred to as CO3?Carbonate is the term used to describe the material with the chemical formula CO3. With an electric charge of 2, carbonate is a compound made up of 1 carbon atom and 3 oxygen atoms. Due to the carbonate ion's negative charge, there are two more electrons than protons in each carbonate ion.
What purposes serve carbonates?The primary applications for carbonates are as natural resources in a variety of industrial processes, including the development of pharmaceuticals, glass production, pulp and paper manufacturing, sodium substances, soap but instead detergent manufacturing, paper industry, ballast water treatment production, clay and design and build procurement, among others.
To know more about Carbonates visit:
https://brainly.com/question/3049557
#SPJ1