Your university is considering two projects to increase enrollment: offering traditional classes from midnight to 6 a.m. or offering house call classes where the professor would visit your home to provide instruction. Use a simple scoring model with at least three criteria to evaluate these two potential projects and indicate which project should be chosen.

Answers

Answer 1

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

The criteria for our simple scoring model will bee the following:

Project 1. Midnight to 6:00AM

CRITERIA.   WEIGHT  SCORE

-Number of teachers  3   3

-Teachers salaries.  3   3

-Classroom cost.   1   1

-N. Students    2   2

Project 2. Home visit.

-Number of teachers  3   3

-Teachers salaries.  3   3

-Transportation.   3   3

-N. Students.    3   3

As we can see in the tables, project 1 is more feasible because depending on the number of students, the school can use one or two classrooms which means hiring teachers according to the number of students registered in a class.

On project 2, the variables increased the costs and the risk because depending on the number of students and the classes needed, the school would have to hire many teachers for different class times. This could be exponential. Another issue to consider is the fact that on project number 2, the school has to pay for the transportation of teachers to the student's home.

So in general terms, project 1 is more feasible.


Related Questions

Wine and Roses, Inc., offers a bond with a coupon of 5.0 percent with semiannual payments and a yield to maturity of 5.90 percent. The bonds mature in 10 years. What is the market price of a $1,000 face value bond?

Answers

Answer:

$932.7

Explanation:

First step

Semi- annual coupon rate = 5.0%/2 = 2.5%

Interest payment = 2.5% × $1,000 = $25

Semi annual yield = 5.90%/2 = 2.95%

PV of interest payment

= A × [1-(1+r)^(-n)]/r

A means interest payment of $25

n means to maturity -10×2 = 20 periods

= $25 × [1-(1+0.0295)^(-10×2)]/0.0295

= $25 × [1-(1.0295)^(-20)]/0.0295

= $25 × 14.94648325

= $373.6620813

Second step

PV of redemption value RV

= RV × (1+r)^(-n)

= 1,000 × (1+0.0295)^(-10×2)

= 1,000 × 0.5590787441

= $559

Third step

Price of bond

= $373.7 + $559

= $932.7

The trial balance for Skysong, Inc. appears as follows: Skysong, Inc. Trial Balance December 31, 2022 Cash $280 Accounts Receivable 480 Prepaid Insurance 75 Supplies 166 Equipment 3680 Accumulated Depreciation, Equipment $550 Accounts Payable 353 Common Stock 1100 Retained Earnings 1290 Service Revenue 2768 Salaries and Wages Expense 920 Rent Expense 460 $6061 $6061 If, on December 31, 2022, the insurance still unexpired amounted to $18, the adjusting entry would contain a:

Answers

Answer:

Debit Insurance expenses for $57

Credit Prepaid insurance for $57

Explanation:

From the Trial Balance, Prepaid Insurance is $75. Since on December 31, 2022, the insurance still unexpired amounted to $18, the insurance expenses for the year can therefore be calculated as follows:

Insurance expenses = $75 - $18 = $57

The adjusting entries will therefore be as follows:

Particulars                             Dr ($)                   Cr ($)    

Insurance expenses                57

Prepaid insurance                                               57

(To record insurance expenses for the year.)                

Note that the amount of $18 unexpired insurance will now be the Prepaid insurance that will appear as an asset under the Current Asset in the balance sheet, while the $57 insurance expenses will be charged as an expense in the income statement.

New Era Cleaning Service, Inc. opened for business on July 1, 2010. During the month of July, the following transactions occurred:
July 1: Issued $18,000 of common stock for $18,000 cash.
July 1: Purchased a truck for $11,000. Paid $4,000 in cash and borrowed the remainder (long term) from the bank.
July 3: Purchased cleaning supplies for $900 on account.
July 5: Paid $1,800 on a one-year insurance policy, effective July 1.
July 12: Billed customers $4,800 for cleaning services.
July 18: Paid $1,500 of the amount owed on the truck.
July 18: Paid $500 of the amount owed on cleaning services.
July 20: Paid $1,700 for employee salaries.
July 21: Collected $1,200 from customers billed on July 12.
July 25: Billed customers $1,900 for cleaning services.
July 31: Paid gas and oil for the month on the truck, $500.
July 31: Paid a $800 dividend.
Please complete the following tasks: Post the July transactions to the general journal and the general ledger "T" account
repare an unadjusted trial balance; Post the following adjustments:
(a) Earned but unbilled fees at July 31 were $1,400
(b) Depreciation for the month was $200
(c ) One-twelfth of the insurance expired
(d) An inventory count showed $300 of cleaning supplies remaining on July 31

Answers

Answer:

New Era Cleaning Service, Inc.

a) General Journal:

July 1:

Debit Cash Account $18,000

Credit Common Stock $18,000

To record the issue of common stock for cash.

July 1:

Debit Truck $11,000

Credit Cash $4,000

Credit Bank Loan $7,000

To record the purchase of a truck.

July 3:

Debit Supplies $900

Credit Accounts Payable $900

To record the purchase of cleaning supplies on account.

July 5:

Debit Prepaid Insurance $1,800

Credit Cash Account $1,800

To record the payment of insurance for a year.

July 12:

Debit Accounts Receivable $4,800

Credit Service Revenue $4,800

To record services rendered on account.

July 18:

Debit Bank Loan $1,500

Credit Cash Account $1,500

To record payment on bank loan.

July 18:

Debit Accounts Payable $500

Credit Cash Account $500

To record payment on account.

July 20:

Debit Salaries $1,700

Credit Cash Account $1,700

To record payment of salaries.

July 21:

Debit Cash Account $1,200

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,200

To record receipt of cash on account.

July 25:

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,900

Credit Service Revenue $1,900

To record services rendered on account.

July 31:

Debit Automobile Fuel $500

Credit Cash Account $500

To record payment for gas and oil for the month.

July 31:

Debit Dividends $800

Credit Cash Account $800

To record payment for dividends.

b) General Ledger "T-account":

                                               Cash Account

July 1 Common Stock          $18,000  July 1  Truck                        $4,000

July 21 Accounts Receivable   1,200  July 5 Insurance                    1,800

                                                            July 18 Bank Loan                  1,500

                                                            July 18 Accounts Payable        500

                                                            July 20 Salaries                      1,700

                                                            July 31 Automobile Fuel          500

                                                            July 31 Dividend                       800

                                                           July 31 Balance c/d               8,400

                                           19,200                                                  19,200

Balance b/d                         8,400

                                             Common Stock

                                                             July 1 Cash account          $18,000

                                                Bank Loan

July 18 Cash                           1,800     July 1  Truck                       $7,000

July 31 Balance c/d               5,200                                                            

                                              7,000                                                  7,000

                                                            Balance b/d                         5,200

                                               Truck

July 1  Cash                        $4,000    July 31 Balance c/d            $11,000

July 1 Bank loan                   7,000                                                            

                                            11,000                                                 19,200

 Balance b/d                       11,000

                                               Supplies

July 3 Cash                              900

                                               Accounts Payable

July 18 Cash                              500    July 3 Supplies                        900

July 31 Balance c/d                   400                                                            

                                                 900                                                     900

                                                                Balance b/d                         400

                                               Prepaid Insurance

July 5 Cash                             1,800

                                                Service Revenue

July 31 Balance c/d              6,700  July 12 Accounts Receivable  $4,800

                                                       July 25 Accounts Receivable  $1,900

                                             6,700                                                     6,700

                                                               Balance b/d                         6,700

                                              Accounts Receivable

July 12 Service Revenue     $4,800  July 21  Cash                         $1,200

July 25 Service Revenue      1,900   July 31 Balance c/d                5,500

                                              6,700                                                   6,700

      Balance b/d                    5,500

                                           Salaries

July 20 Cash                      $1,700

                                          Automobile Fuel

July 31 Cash                      $500

                                         Dividend

July 31 Cash                      $800

Trial Balance as of July 31:

Description                      Debit       Credit

Cash                              $8,400

Common Stock                               $18,000

Bank Loan                                          5,200

Truck                              11,000

Supplies                            900

Accounts Payable                                400

Prepaid Insurance         1,800

Service Revenue                              6,700

Accounts Receivable   5,500

Salaries                          1,700

Automobile Fuel             500

Dividends                        800

Total

c) Adjusting Journal Entries at July 31:

a) Debit Accounts Receivable $1,400

Credit Service Revenue $1,400

To record unbilled fees.

b) Debit Depreciation Expense $200

Credit Accumulated Depreciation $200

To record depreciation expense for the month.

c) Debit Insurance Expense $150

Credit Prepaid Insurance $150

To record a month's insurance expense.

d) Debit Supplies Expense $300

Credit Supplies $300

To record supplies expense.

Explanation:

Journal entries initially record transactions on a day-to-day basis.  From the journal, the transactions are posted to the ledger accounts (e.g. T-accounts) and a trial balance is extracted to check if the two sides are in agreement.  At the end of the accounting period, adjusting entries are recorded in the general journal to ensure that accounts are based on the accrual concept and not on cash basis.

Based on the following information for Builtrite, calculate the current value of its stock if the current dividend is $3.00, a projected super normal growth for three years at 20%, the growth rate after year 3 should remain constant at 9% and you want to earn a 16% annual return. What would you be willing to pay for Builtrite stock?

Answers

Answer:

$61.35

Explanation:

The computation of the current value of the stock is shown below:

Current Dividend = D0 = $3.00

Super Normal growth for next 3 years = g1 = 20% or 0.20

Growth Rate after 3 year = g2 = 9% or 0.09

Required rate of Return = r = 16% or 0.16

Now

as we know that

Value of Share (P0) is

= [D1 ÷ (1 + r)] + [D2 ÷ (1 + r)^2] + [D3 ÷ (1 + r)^3] + [P3 ÷ (1 +r )^3]

Where

D1 = Dividend in year 1

D2 = Dividend in year 2

D3 = Dividend in year 3

P3 = Value of share at the end of year 3

Now first we have to compute the P3 value which is

P3 = D4 ÷ (r - g2)

= D0 × (1 + g1)^3 (1 + g2) ÷(r - g2)

= $3.00 × (1 + 0.20)^3 (1 + 0.09) ÷ (0.16-0.09)

= $5.65056

Now  

Value of Share (P0) is

= [D1 ÷ (1 + r)] + [D2 ÷ (1 + r)^2] + [D3 ÷ (1 + r)^3] + [P3 ÷ (1 + r)^3]

= [D0 × (1 + g1) ÷ (1 + r)^1] + [D0 × (1 + g1)^2 ÷ (1 + r)^2] + [D0 × (1 + g1)^3 ÷ (1 + r)^3] + [P3 ÷ (1 + r)^3]

= [$3.00 × (1 + 0.20) ÷ (1 + 0.16)^1] + [$3.00 × (1 + 0.20)^2 ÷ (1 + 0.16)^2] + [$3.00 × (1 + 0.20)^3 ÷ (1 + 0.16)^3] + [$5.65056 ÷ (1 + 0.16)^3]

= $3.10 + $3.21 + $ 3.32 + $51.72

= $61.35

Considering the added value chain, backward integration refers to acquiring capabilities toward suppliers, while forward integration refers to acquiring capabilities toward distribution or even customers.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

a) true.

Explanation:

Backward integration can be defined as a process in which companies use a strategy of integrating with their suppliers in order to add value to their value chain. The advantages of this process are increased production efficiency, decreased costs, increased quality, increased profitability.

Forward integration refers to a company's control process in its supply chain. It is the process that a company acquires some resources to improve essential elements of the supply chain until the product or service reaches the final customer. The benefits are: increased market share, creation of competitive barriers, maintenance of process quality, etc.

Cammie received 100 NQOs (each option provides a right to purchase 10 shares of MNL stock for $10 per share) at the time she started working for MNL Corporation (5/1/Y1) four years ago when MNL’s stock price was $8 per share. Now that MNL’s stock price is $40 per share (8/15/Y5), she intends to exercise all of her options. After acquiring the 1,000 MNL shares with her options, she held the shares for over one year (10/1/Y6) and sold them at $60 per share.

b. What are MNL Corporation’s tax savings on the grant date (5/1/Y1), exercise date (8/15/Y5), and sale date (10/1/Y6)?

Answers

Answer:

b. What are MNL Corporation’s tax savings on the grant date (5/1/Y1), exercise date (8/15/Y5), and sale date (10/1/Y6)?

MNL Corporation will have no tax effects on the grant date and (5/1/Y1) and the date that Cammie sold the stocks (10/1/Y6).

The only tax effect results from the exercise date (8/15/Y5). Tax savings = (total amount of stocks exercised x market price at the time) x marginal tax rate = (1,000 stocks x $40) x tax rate = $40,000 x tax rate

Since no marginal tax rate is given in the question, we can calculate it for different options:

if tax rate = 21%, then tax savings = $40,000 x 21% = $8,400if tax rate = 35%, then tax savings = $40,000 x 35% = $14,000

Palin's Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information in the following table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or order-up-to level).
Annual demand 2,870 mufflers Ordering cost $65per order
Standard deviation of daily demand 6 mufflers per working day Service probability 76%
Item cost $31.00 per muffler Lead time 2 working days
Annual holding cost 22% of item value Working days 205 per year
Review period 16working days
a. What is the optimal target level (order-up-to level)? (Use Excel's NORMSINV) function to find the correct critical value for the given
α-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round ''z'' value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.)
b. If the service probability requirement is 97 percent, the optimal target level will:
_____Increase
_____Decrease
_____Stay the same

Answers

Answer:

A.) 270 units (b.) Increase

Explanation:

Given the following :

Annual demand (A) = 2870

Working days = 205

Review period (P) = 16 working days

Lead time (L) = 2 working days

Standard deviation (σ) = 6 per working day

Service probability = 76%

Therefore, z = NORMSINV(0.76) = 0.71

Average demand (D) = 2870 / 205 = 14

Optimum target level, (S) is given by the relation:

D×(P+L) + z×σ×√(P+L)

14×(16+2) + 0.71×6×√(16+2)

(14×18) + 4.26 × √18

252 + 4.26*4.242

252 + 18.07

= 270.07 units = 270 units

B) If service probability increases to 97%, Z will automatically increase, hence a corresponding increase in the optimal target level.

causes of child labor

Answers

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Many children are forced to work at young ages due to many family factors such as unemployment, large families, poverty, and lack of parental education. This is often the major cause of the high rate of child labour in India.

Baxter Company produces Frisbees using a threeminusstep sequential process that includes​ molding, coloring and finishing. At what stage would the sets be allocated Manufacturing​ Overhead?

Answers

The options are:

A) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Molding

B) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Finishing

C) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Coloring

D) All of the above

Answer:

D) All of the above

Explanation:

Manufacturing overhead is defined as all manufacturing cost incurred in producing a good that cannot be traced directly to the product in an economically feasible way.

For example processes in Work In Process stage of manufacturing such as labour and utility expenses are manufacturing overhead costs. Work in process is the manufacturing stage where goods are converted from raw goods to partially finished goods.

So all the options given which are on the WIP are correct.

A firm contemplating foreign expansion must make three basic decisions: which markets to enter, when to enter those markets, and on what scale. Once a firm decides to enter a foreign market, the question arises as to the best mode of entry. Firms can use six different modes to enter foreign markets: exporting, turnkey projects, licensing, franchising, establishing joint ventures with a host-country firm, or setting up a new wholly owned subsidiary in the host country. Each entry mode has advantages and disadvantages.

Read each advantage and disadvantage listed below and then match it to corresponding mode.

a. Development cost and operational Strategy
b. Costs, risks, and profits
c. Manufacturing and transportation costs
d. Host country and controls
e. FDI and foreign country
f. Risks and capital investment

1. Exporting
2. Turnkey Contracts
3. Licensing
4. Franchising
5. Joint Ventures
6. Who Ply-own
7. Subsidiaries

Answers

Answer:

1. Exporting - c. Manufacturing and transportation costs

2. Turnkey Contracts e. FDI and foreign country

3. Licensing  f. Risk and Capital investment

4. Franchising d. Host country and controls

5. Joint Venture - a. Development cost and Operational Strategy

6. Who Ply-own - Risks and profits

7. Subsidiaries - b. Costs, risks and profits

Explanation:

Exporting is beneficial for a country as it brings money to the country but it has many disadvantages. There is high manufacturing and transportation cost. There can be trade barriers in some countries which will restrict the trade benefit. Owing a subsidiary is beneficial when it is profitable but when subsidiary incurs loss the parent has to bear it. It involves high risk investment.

The advantage and disadvantage listed below and their matches in their corresponding mode.

Exporting- Manufacturing and transportation costs Turnkey Contracts- FDI and foreign country Licensing  - Risk and Capital investment Franchising- Host country and controls Joint Venture - Development cost and Operational Strategy Who Ply-own (wholly owned subsidiary)- Risks and profits Subsidiaries -  Costs, risks and profits

Firms can often use different modes to enter foreign markets. They can use  exporting, turnkey projects, licensing, franchising, establishing joint ventures with a host-country firm  etc.

Turnkey project : the contractor is in good terms and agrees to handle every detail of the project for a foreign client.

Licensing agreement : licensor often gives the rights to intangible property to another entity for time period under a fee. Franchising is involve longer-term commitments than licensing.

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The charter of a corporation provides for the issuance of 100,000 shares of common stock. Assume that 30,000 shares were originally issued and 5,000 were later reacquired. what is the number of shares outstanding?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 25,000 shares.

Explanation:

The 100,000 shares is the authorised shares which is the maximum number of shares an entity is permittee to issue to investors as being stipukated in its articles of incorporation.

The 30,000 shares is the outstanding shares which is the total number of shares issued to existing shareholders.

The 5,000 shares reacquired is known as treasury stock. Companies repurchased the shares.

So total number of outstanding shares is:

30,000 shares - 5,000 shares

= 25,000 shares

The number of shares outstanding is 25,000.

The calculation is as follows:

= Originally issued - reacquired shares

= 30,000 - 5,000

= 25,000

Therefore we can conclude that The number of shares outstanding is 25,000.

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ABG Corporation has the following dividend forecasts for the next three years: Year Expected Dividend 1 $ .25 2 $ .50 3 $ 1.25 After the third year, the dividend will grow at a constant rate of 5% per year. The required return is 10%. What is the price of the stock today?

Answers

Answer:

Price of share today =  $21.302

Explanation:

The price of a share can be calculated using the dividend valuation model  

According to this model the value of share is equal to the sum of the present values of its future cash dividends discounted at the required rate of return.

If dividend is expected to grow at a given rate , the value of a share is calculated using the formula below:

Price=Do (1+g)/(k-g)

Do - dividend in the following year, K- requited rate of return , g- growth rate

Step 1 : PV of dividend from year 1 to 3

Year                                               PV of Dividend

1            0.25 ×  1.1^(-1)         =          0.227

2              0.50  ×  1.1^(-2)     =         0.413

3             1.25   ×   1.1^(-3)      =         0.939

Strep 2 : PV of dividend from year 4 to infinity

PV (in year 3 terms) of dividend= 1.25 × 1.05/(0.1-0.05) = 26.25

PV in year 0 terms =  26.25 × 1.1^(-3) = 19.72

Present Value =   0.227  +    0.413  + 0.939  +   19.72 =  21.302

Price of share today =  $21.302

Life Savers Gummies Fruit Splosions, liquid-filled gummies combined with a burst of real fruit juice, are a new product for The Wrigley Co. Before marketing the product nationwide, Wrigley gave out samples of the candy at several rock concerts and then recorded consumers' feelings about the candy, its taste, and its name. In which stage of the new-product development process would this have happened

Answers

Answer: D. Test marketing

Explanation:

Test Marketing is a stage in the New Product Development process where the product is tested in the real world or the Field Laboratory as it is otherwise known. Here the consumers are given a sample of the products and their responses are recorded without them knowing they are part of a test making their reactions as genuine as can be.

This stage helps the company more accurately ascertain how the new product will fare in the real world thereby giving them a chance to fix whatever needs fixing.

All of the following are examples of market segments except a.sales territories. b.advertising. c.customers. d.products.

Answers

Answer:

b.advertising

Explanation:

Market segment is a strategy that a organisation decides which market to appease.

Market Segments can be drawn from sales territories , groups of customers. and products but not advertising

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act introduced a large amount of government spending into the economy—$789 billion! Suppose the marginal propensity to consume in the United States is 0.85. How much would the program increase total spending in the economy?

Answers

Answer:

$5,262.63

Explanation:

The computation of the program increase in total spending in economy is shown below:

But before that we need to find out the government spending multiplier is '

= 1 ÷ (1 - MPC)

= 1 ÷ (1 - 0.85)

= 6.67

Now

The increase in total spending is

= increase in spending × spending multiplier

= $789 billion × 6.67

= $5,262.63

Hence it would be increased by $5,262.63

The Oriole Acres Inn is trying to determine its break-even point during its off-peak season. The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $100 a night. Operating costs are as follows:
Salaries $7,500 per month
Utilities $1,500 per month
Depreciation $1,300 per month
Maintenance $1,760 per month
Maid service $24 per room
Other costs $46 per room
Determine the inn’s break-even point in number of rented rooms per month.

Answers

Answer:

Break-even point in units= 402 rooms a month

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The inn has 50 rooms that it rents at $100 a night. Operating costs are as follows:

Salaries $7,500 per month

Utilities $1,500 per month

Depreciation $1,300 per month

Maintenance $1,760 per month

Maid service $24 per room

Other costs $46 per room

First, we need to calculate the total fixed costs and the unitary variable cost.

Total fixed costs= salaries + utilities + depreciation + maintenance

Total fixed costs= $12,060

Unitary variable cost= 24 + 46= $70

To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 12,060/ (100 - 70)

Break-even point in units= 402 rooms a month

Eppich Corporation has provided the following data for the most recent month: Raw materials, beginning balance $ 20,500 Work in process, beginning balance $ 32,800 Finished Goods, beginning balance $ 50,800 Transactions: (1) Raw materials purchases $ 79,100 (2) Raw materials used in production (all direct materials) $ 77,900 (3) Direct labor $ 52,800 (4) Manufacturing overhead costs incurred $ 92,500 (5) Manufacturing overhead applied $ 72,800 (6) Cost of units completed and transferred from Work in Process to Finished Goods $ 190,000 (7) Any overapplied or underapplied manufacturing overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold ? (8) Finished goods are sold $ 221,700 Required: Complete the following T-accounts by recording the beginning balances and each of the transactions listed above.

Answers

Answer:

Raw Materials T - Account

Debit  :

Beginning Balance                              $ 20,500

Raw materials purchases                     $ 79,100

Total                                                      $99,600

Credit :

Raw materials used in production      $ 77,900

Closing Balance                                   $ 21,700

Total                                                      $99,600

Overheads T - Account

Debit  :

Manufacturing overhead costs incurred   $ 92,500

Totals                                                           $ 92,500

Credit :

Manufacturing overhead applied               $ 72,800

Understatement of Overheads                   $ 19,700

Totals                                                           $ 92,500

Work In Process T - Account

Debit  :

Beginning Work In Process                      $ 32,800

Raw materials                                            $ 77,900

Direct Labor                                              $ 52,800

Manufacturing overhead applied            $ 72,800

Totals                                                        $236,300

Credit :

Transferred to Finished Goods              $ 190,000

Ending Work In Process                            $46,300

Totals                                                        $236,300

Finished Goods T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance                                    $ 50,800

Transferred from Work In Process          $ 190,000

Totals                                                         $240,800

Credit :

Trading Account                                       $ 221,700

Ending Balance                                           $ 19,100

Totals                                                         $240,800

Cost of Goods Sold = $241,400

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Sold = $ 221,700 + $ 19,700 (under-applied overheads)

                                 = $241,400

Prescott Bank offers you a five-year loan for $55,000 at an annual interest rate of 7.25 percent. What will your annual loan payment be? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

Annual loan payment = $13,146.78

Explanation:

Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.

The monthly equal installment is calculated as follows:  

Monthly equal installment= Loan amount/Monthly annuity factor  

Monthly annuity factor  

=( 1-(1+r)^(-n))/r  

r- Monthly interest rate (r)  

= 7.25%/12= 0.604 %  

n- Number of months ( n) in 5 years  

= 12* 6 = 60  

Annuity factor  

= ( 1- (1.00604)^(-60)/0.00604= 50.2024

Monthly installment= 55,000 /50.2024 = $1,095.56

 Monthly installment = $1,095.56

Annual loan payment = monthly installment × 12

Annual loan payment =$1,095.56 ×12=13,146.78

Annual loan payment = $13,146.78

Psymon Company, Inc. sells construction equipment. The annual fiscal period ends on December 31. The following adjusted trial balance was created from the general ledger accounts on December 31:________.
Account Titles Debits Credits
Cash $ 45,190
Accounts Receivable 19,200
Inventory 69,500
Property and Equipment 53,000
Accumulated Depreciation $ 22,300
Liabilities 32,100
Common Stock 96,000
Retained Earnings, January 1 12,200
Sales Revenue 195,500
Sales Returns and Allowances 7,300
Sales Discounts 8,600
Cost of Goods Sold 105,200
Salaries and Wages Expense 18,200
Office Expense 19,200
Interest Expenses 2,300
Income Tax Expense 10,410
Totals $ 358,100 $ 358,100
Prepare a multistep income statement that would be used for internal reporting purposes. Treat Sales Discounts and Sales Returns and Allowances as contra-revenue accounts. TIP: Some of the accounts listed will appear on the balance sheet rather than the income statement.
Prepare a multistep income statement that would be used for external reporting purposes, beginning with the amount for Net Sales.
Compute the gross profit percentage.

Answers

Answer:

Prepare a multi-step income statement that would be used for internal reporting purposes.

Psymon Company, Inc.

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 202x

Sales revenue $195,500

Sales discounts $8,600

Sales returns and allowances $7,300

Net sales $179,600

Cost of goods sold $105,200

Gross profit $74,400

Expenses:

Salaries and Wages Expense $18,200

Office Expense $19,200

Income from operations $37,000

Interest Expenses $2,300

Income Tax Expense $10,410

Net income $24,290

Prepare a multi-step income statement that would be used for external reporting purposes

Psymon Company, Inc.

Income Statement

For the year ended December 31, 202x

Net sales                                                           $179,600

Cost of goods sold                                         ($105,200)

Gross profit                                                        $74,400

Gross profit margin                                             41.43%

Operating expenses:

Salaries and Wages Expense $18,200 Office Expense $19,200                           ($37,400)

Income from operations (EBIT)                         $37,000

Other revenues and expenses:

Interest Expenses                                       $2,300

Earnings before taxes                                       $34,700

Income Tax Expense                                          $10,410

Net income                                                        $24,290

Compute the payback period for each of these two separate investments: A new operating system for an existing machine is expected to cost $240,000 and have a useful life of five years. The system yields an incremental after-tax income of $69,230 each year after deducting its straight-line depreciation. The predicted salvage value of the system is $9,000. A machine costs $170,000, has a $13,000 salvage value, is expected to last nine years, and will generate an after-tax income of $38,000 per year after straight-line depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

Investment                               Payback period(in years)

A                                               2.08

B                                               3.066

Explanation:

The payback period is the length of time in years it will take the net cash inflow of a project to recoup its initial cost

Payback period = Initial cost of investment /Annual net cash inflow

Investment A

Annual depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value)/Number of years

                               =  (240,000 - 9,000)/5 =

Annul cash inflow = 69,230 + 46200  = 115,430

Payback period = Initial cost of investment /Annual net cash inflow

                           = 240,000/ 115,430 = 2.079

Investment B

Annual depreciation = (Cost - Salvage value)/Number of years

                               =  (170,000 - 13,000)/9 = 17,444.444

Annul cash inflow= 38,000 + 17,444.44= 55,444.44

Payback period = 170,000 /55,444.44  =3.067

Investment                               Payback period(in years)

A                                               2.08

B                                               3.066

King enterprises has an Total Asset Turnover ratio of 5.0, Profit margin of 3%, and a ROE equals to 18%. What is the firm's equity mulitplier (Total Asset/Equity)? Use DuPont Analysis.

Answers

Answer: 1.2

Explanation:

The DuPont Analysis is a method of calculating the Return on Equity by using various other ratios. It shows the relatiosnhips between variables in a firm and can help the firm know which areas to target to improve ROE.

Using the DuPont Analysis, the Return on Equity is;

ROE = Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * Equity Multiplier

18% = 3% * 5 * Equity Multiplier

18% = 0.15 * Equity Multiplier

Equity Multiplier = 18%/0.15

Equity Multiplier = 1.2

If the supplies on hand at the end of January totaled $500 and the Supplies on Hand account before adjustment is $900, what should be the adjustment at month-end

Answers

Answer:

The adjustment at month-end is :

Supplies Expense $400 (debit)

Supplies $400 (credit)

Explanation:

The Supplies Account is an asset Account that decreases as the supplies are used in the business.

The use of supplies prompts the recognition of an expense and de-recognition of an asset as follows :

Supplies Expense $400 (debit)

Supplies $400 (credit)

❗️❗️can anyone help me out with BIM PLEASE ❗️❗️(banking & credit cards)❗️Which terms describe an account that does not have sufficient funds to cover all the charges made to it? Select all that
apply.
Overdrawn
Non-sufficient funds
Insufficient funds
Loan
Overdraft

Answers

Answer:

Overdrawn

Insufficient funds

Explanation:

An account that doesn't have sufficient funds to cover all charges made against it, has special terms which bankers use to describe it. They include:

i. Insufficient funds: this refers to situation where the amount in the account is less than amount drawn on it or charges made against it.

ii. Account overdrawn: this doesn't have a special bank permit to withdraw more than what is in the account.

Julie is a sales associate for ABC Realty. She sold a house that was listed in the MLS from XYZ REALTORS®. The list price was $340,000 and the property sold at 95% of list. The commission rate to the seller was 7% and the brokers divided the commission--55% to 45%--with Julie's broker getting 45%. Julie and her broker split the commission equally. How much did Julie make in commission on this sale?

Answers

Answer:

Julie made $5,087.25 in commission on this sale.

Explanation:

Selling price of the property = Listed price * Percentage of listed at which the property is sold = $340,000 * 95% = $323,000

Commission on sales of the property = Selling price of the property * Commission rate = $323,000 * 7% = $22,610

Amount of the commission to Julie's broker = Commission on sales of the property * Commission share percentage to Julie's broker = $22,610 * 45% = $10,174.50

Since Julie and her broker split the commission equally, we have:

Commission made by Julie from the property sale = Amount of the commission to Julie's broker / 2 = $10,174.50 / 2 = $5,087.25

Therefore, Julie made $5,087.25 in commission on this sale.

An account is today credited with its annual interest thereby bringing the accountbalance to $12,490. The interest rate is 5.70% compounded annually. You plan tomake annual withdrawals of $1,450 each. The first withdrawal is in exactly one yearand the last in exactly 9 years. Find the account balance immediately after the lastwithdrawal.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let the account balance be B .

Equating the present value of money at 5.7 % discount

12490 = 1450 ( PVIFA , 5.7 , 9 ) + B ( PVIF , 5.7 , 9 )

= 1450 x 6.8938 + .6072  x B

= 9996.01 + .6072B

.6072 B = 2494

B = 4107  

Harpeth Valley Water District has a bond outstanding with a coupon rate of 3.63 percent and semiannual payments. The bond matures in 23 years, with a yield to maturity of 4.17 percent, and a par value of $5,000. What is the market price of the bond

Answers

Answer:

Market price of Bond = $4603.116669 rounded off to $4603.12

Explanation:

To calculate the price of the bond, we need to first calculate the coupon payment per period. We assume that the interest rate provided is stated in annual terms. As the bond is a semi annual bond, the coupon payment, number of periods and semi annual YTM will be,

Coupon Payment (C) = 5000 * 0.0363 * 1/2 = $90.75

Total periods (n)= 23 * 2 = 46

r = 4.17% * 1/2 = 2.085% or 0.02085

The formula to calculate the price of the bonds today is attached.

Bond Price = 90.75 * [( 1 - (1+0.02085)^-46) / 0.02085]  +  5000 / (1+0.02085)^46

Bond Price = $4603.116669 rounded off to $4603.12

Which of the following will cause an increase in the supply of a product?

A.)production increases

B.)establishment of new companies

C.)both a and b

D.)neither a or b

Answers

Answer:

C.)both a and b

Explanation:

when production increases more unit of goods will be produced. when more number of goods will be produced, more will be available for supply in market.Hence, we can say that production increase cause an increase in the supply of a product.

When new company companies establishes for production of a same same type of product, the production of product will increase when  product production is measured altogether for the product and hence number of product in the market will increase and hence the supply of product will increase. Hence, we can say that establishment of new companies  cause an increase in the supply of a product.

Thus, option C both a and b is the correct answer.

A machine costing $57,000 with a six-year life and $54,000 depreciable cost was purchased January 1. Compute the yearly depreciation expense using straight-line depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

$9,000

Explanation:

The computation of the depreciation expense using the straight-line method is shown below;

= (Purchase value of machinery - residual value) ÷ (estimated useful life)

= $54,000 ÷ 6 years

= $9,000

The depreciation cost is the cost which is come after considering the salvage value and the same is to be considered

Hence, the depreciation expense is $9,000

A company's board of directors votes to declare a cash dividend of $1.00 per share of common stock. The company has 20,000 shares authorized, 15,000 issued, and 14,500 shares outstanding. The total amount of the cash dividend is:

Answers

Answer:

$14,500

Explanation:

From the above, the below details are given;

Authorized share capital , which represent maximum number of shares that a company is allowed to issue.

Issued shares, which is the number of shares issued by a company including shares purchased and backed by a company(treasury stock).

There is also outstanding shares which is treasury stock less issued shares.

We do also know that treasury stock does not have any right of dividend because the shares are held by the company hence cannot pay dividend to itself.

Therefore, the total amount of the cash dividend is = 14,500 × $1.00

= $14,500

Kelly Woo​, owner of Flower Mode​, operates a local chain of floral shops. Each shop has its own delivery van. Instead of charging a flat delivery​ fee, Woo wants to set the delivery fee based on the distance driven to deliver the flowers. Woo wants to separate the fixed and variable portions of her van operating costs so that she has a better idea how delivery distance affects these costs. She has the following data from the past seven​ months:_______.
LOADING...
(Click the icon to view the​ data.)
Use the​ high-low method to determine
Flower Paradise​'s cost equation for van operating costs. Use your results to predict van operating costs at a volume of 15,000 miles.
​Let's begin by determining the formula that is used to calculate the variable cost​ (slope).
Change in cost / Change in volume = Variable cost (slope)
Now determine the formula that is used to calculate the fixed cost component.
Total operating cost - Total variable cost = Fixed cost
Use the​ high-low method to determine
Flower Paradise​'s operating cost equation. ​(Round the variable cost to the nearest cent and the fixed cost to the nearest whole​ dollar.)
y = $
x + $
Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check Answer.
Data Table
Month Miles Driven Van Operating Costs
January. . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 15,500 $5,390

February. . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 17,400 $5,280
March. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 15,400 $4,960
April. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . 16,300 $5,340
May. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 16,500 $5,450
June. . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . 15,200 $5,230
July. . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . 14,400 $4,680

Answers

Answer:

Use the​ high-low method to determine  Flower Paradise​'s cost equation for van operating costs.

y = $ 0.20x + $1,800

Use your results to predict van operating costs at a volume of 15,000 miles.

y = ($0.20 x 15,000) + $1,800 = $4,800

Explanation:

Month                    Miles Driven            Van Operating Costs

January                     15,500                         $5,390

February                   17,400                          $5,280

March                        15,400                         $4,960

April                           16,300                         $5,340

May                           16,500                         $5,450

June                          15,200                         $5,230

July                            14,400                         $4,680

In order to calculate the fixed and variable costs using the high-low method, we must take the month with the highest activity (February) and the month with the lowest activity (July):

variable costs = ($5,280 - $4,680) / (17,400 - 14,400) = $600 / 3,000 = $0.20 per mile driven

fixed costs = $4,680 - (14,400 x $0.20) = $4,680 - $2,880 = $1,800

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