Based on the given scenario, the bargaining zone when it comes to the sale/purchase of this used car is positive bargaining zone.
Bargaining zone is the range or difference between the buyer's maximum willingness to pay and the seller's minimum willingness to accept. This range is where negotiation takes place between the buyer and the seller to arrive at a mutually beneficial agreement.
Here, the student is looking to spend between $7,500 and $10,000 for the car whereas the sales manager believes that she can sell the same used car for somewhere between $9,000 and $11,000.
So, the bargaining zone can be calculated as: Buyer's maximum willingness to pay = $10,000. Seller's minimum willingness to accept = $9,000. Bargaining zone = $10,000 - $9,000 = $1,000. Since the bargaining zone is greater than zero, it is considered as positive bargaining zone. Hence, the correct option is positive bargaining zone.
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bart software has 7.7 percent coupon bonds on the market with 24 years to maturity. the bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 108.5 percent of par. a. what is the current yield on the bonds? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. what is the ytm? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. what is the effective annual yield? (do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
BART Software has 7.7 percent coupon bonds on the market with 24 years to maturity. The bonds make semiannual payments and currently sell for 108.5 percent of par.
a) The current yield on the bonds is 3.56%.
b) The YTM is 6.46%.
c) The effective annual yield is 7.01%.
The solution to the three questions has been explained below:
a) The current yield on the bonds is 3.56%. The solution is shown below: The coupon rate is 7.7%, the bond makes semiannual payments, so each coupon is half of the annual coupon, i.e., 7.7% / 2 = 3.85%. The price of the bond is 108.5% of its par value, i.e., 1.085 * $1,000 = $1,085.
The bond pays $38.50 in interest every six months, i.e., the semi-annual coupon. Therefore, the current yield is calculated as follows: Current yield = semi-annual coupon / price of bond * 100% = $38.50 / $1,085 * 100% = 3.56%
b) The YTM is 6.46%. The solution is shown below:
To begin, the price of the bond must be calculated using the trial and error method because we don't know what the yield is. Since the yield is unknown, we'll start with a yield of 5%, and if the price we calculate is greater than $1,085, the yield will be too small, and if it is less than $1,085, the yield will be too large.
Trial 1: 5% semi-annual yield = ($38.50 / 1.025) + ($38.50 / 1.025²) + ... + ($38.50 / 1.025²³) + $1,000 / 1.025²³ = $946.15, which is less than $1,085. Therefore, the yield must be greater than 5%.
Trial 2: 6% semi-annual yield = ($38.50 / 1.03) + ($38.50 / 1.03²) + ... + ($38.50 / 1.03²³) + $1,000 / 1.03²³ = $1,093.80, which is greater than $1,085.
As a result, the yield must be less than 6%.
Trial 3: 6.5% semi-annual yield = ($38.50 / 1.0325) + ($38.50 / 1.0325²) + ... + ($38.50 / 1.0325²³) + $1,000 / 1.0325²³ = $1,086.28, which is less than $1,085.
As a result, the yield must be greater than 6.5%.
Trial 4: 6.46% semi-annual yield = ($38.50 / 1.0323) + ($38.50 / 1.0323²) + ... + ($38.50 / 1.0323²³) + $1,000 / 1.0323²³ = $1,084.66, which is almost equal to $1,085.
Therefore, the yield is approximately 6.46%.
c) The effective annual yield is 7.01%. The solution is shown below:
The effective annual yield is calculated using the semi-annual yield, which is 6.46%. Therefore, the effective annual yield is calculated as follows:
Effective annual yield = (1 + semi-annual yield)² - 1 = (1 + 0.0646)² - 1 = 7.01%.
Therefore, the answers to the questions are: a) The current yield on the bonds is 3.56%.b) The YTM is 6.46%.c) The effective annual yield is 7.01%.
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uppose that the development of a new drought-resistant hybrid seed corn leads to a 50% increase in the average yield per acre without increasing the cost to the farmers who use the new technology. assume the producers in the corn production industry are price takers. in the short run, the profitability of corn farmers who are slow to adopt the new technology would
Farmers of maize whose industry are sluggish to adapt new technologies would see a short-term decline in profitability. Corn has a set supply and a rather inflexible demand in the short term.
As a result of the use of the new technique, the price of maize won't change considerably even if the quantity will grow. A short-term reduction in profitability would be seen by maize farmers whose industry is slow to adopt new technology. While their rivals who have embraced the new technology will produce more corn at the same price, farmers who are hesitant to accept it will continue to produce the same quantity of corn at the same price as before. While their rivals will benefit more because of the larger yield per acre. Long-term, though, more farms will use the new technology, which will boost corn supplies and drive down corn prices, cutting into corn producers' earnings across the board.
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In the short run, what would happen to the profitability of corn farmers who are slow to adopt the new drought-resistant hybrid seed corn that leads to a 50% increase in the average yield per acre without increasing the cost to the farmers who use the new technology, assuming the producers in the corn production industry are price takers?
If Accounts payable is debited and cash is credited, then the company is recording a payment of amounts owed for purchases made on account (true or false0
The given statement is the given question about accounts payable is True.
If a company records a debit to Accounts Payable and a credit to Cash, it means that the company is making a payment to its suppliers for purchases made on account. Accounts Payable is a liability account that represents the amounts owed by a company to its suppliers or vendors for goods or services purchased on credit. When the company makes a payment to its suppliers, it reduces the balance of the Accounts Payable account, and this is reflected in the debit entry. At the same time, the company reduces its cash balance, and this is reflected in the credit entry. Therefore, the statement is true.
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the economy is in a recession and the government wants to increase output. if the multiplier equals 3 and the government increases spending by 250, how much will output increase by? group of answer choices
The increase in output is a)750 units due to an increase in government spending.
The increase in output due to an increase in government spending can be calculated by multiplying the government's spending by the multiplier. In this case, the multiplier is given as 3, and the government is increasing its spending by 250.
Therefore, the increase in output can be calculated as follows:
Increase in output = Multiplier x Increase in government spending
Increase in output = 3 x 250
Increase in output = 750
Thus, the output will increase by 750 units in response to the government's increase in spending. This is because the multiplier represents the change in aggregate demand that results from a change in government spending.
In this case, the increase in government spending of 250 will generate an additional 750 units of output due to the multiplier effect.
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Complete question:
the economy is in a recession and the government wants to increase output. if the multiplier equals 3 and the government increases spending by 250, how much will output increase by? group of answer choices
a)750
b)850
c)400
d)600
suppose a pension fund must have $10,000,000 five years from now to make required payments to retirees. if the pension wants to guarantee the funds are available regardless of future interest rate changes, it should
Given that the pension fund must have $10,000,000 five years from now to make required payments to retirees. If the pension wants to guarantee the funds are available regardless of future interest rate changes, it should invest in an annuity, which would guarantee future funds regardless of any changes in interest rates.
An annuity is a form of investment that is meant to provide a steady stream of income over an extended period. An annuity is a contract between an individual and a financial institution in which the individual pays a set amount of money to the financial institution in exchange for a guaranteed income stream, which is typically paid out in installments over a set period.
Therefore, if the pension wants to guarantee the funds are available regardless of future interest rate changes, it should invest in an annuity, which would guarantee future funds regardless of any changes in interest rates.
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the well-established legal principal that employers are liable for the torts committed by employees while acting within the scope of their employment is .
The well-established legal principle that employers are liable for the torts committed by employees while acting within the scope of their employment is known as respondeat superior.
What is respondeat superior?
Respondeat superior is a legal principle in which an employer is responsible for the actions of its employees, and it literally translates to "let the master answer."
The concept of respondeat superior has evolved over time and is now a well-established doctrine in most jurisdictions, including the United States.
According to this legal principle, an employer is held responsible for the tortious acts of its employees while they are performing work-related duties.
This doctrine is founded on the belief that employers have more control over their employees than anyone else and that it is only fair to hold them accountable for their actions while on the job.
As a result, if an employee commits a tort while working, the employer will be held responsible for any damage that may result.
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how is inventory turnover calculated? multiple choice cost of goods sold divided by inventory sales divided by inventory beginning inventory divided by the ending inventory inventory divided by cost of goods sold
The formula for calculating inventory turnover is: cost of goods sold divided by average inventory. Therefore, the correct option is "cost of goods sold divided by average inventory."
How is inventory turnover calculated?
Inventory turnover is a ratio that calculates how quickly a business sells and replaces its inventory. It's a method to evaluate how effective a company's inventory management is, particularly when compared to industry norms.
A high inventory turnover rate suggests that a business is selling its goods quickly and effectively.
However, a low inventory turnover rate could indicate that a company has an excessive amount of inventory or is having difficulty selling its goods.
The inventory turnover ratio may also aid in the identification of obsolete or slow-moving inventory, which might assist management in making important decisions.
The formula for calculating inventory turnover is:
Cost of goods sold / Average inventory.
Cost of goods sold is the sum of all direct and indirect costs incurred in the production of the goods or services offered by the business. The average inventory is calculated by adding the beginning and ending inventory amounts for a specific period and dividing by two.
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which of the following is not true about newspapers? group of answer choices by the summer of 2015, print circulation was stabilizing . they are sources of news for electronic news directors and bloggers. the digital revolution has re-invented the newsroom. they are no longer an important medium among public relations professionals .
The statement that newspapers no longer continue to be an important medium of information among Public Relations professionals does not hold true of newspapers. Therefore, the option D holds true.
The newspapers are usually circulated at fixed and regular intervals to make people aware about the current affairs, and the news that is relevant for the readers. The public relations professionals are the ones for whom newspapers continues to be the most important medium, even in the age of internet and social media.
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Complete question
which of the following is not true about newspapers? group of answer choices
by the summer of 2015, print circulation was stabilizing .
they are sources of news for electronic news directors and bloggers.
the digital revolution has re-invented the newsroom.
they are no longer an important medium among public relations professionals .
why should team performance evaluations include a measurement of customer and user satisfaction with project deliverables?
Team performance evaluations should include a measurement of customer and user satisfaction with project deliverables for several reasons.
Firstly, customer and user satisfaction is a crucial metric for determining the success of a project. If the project does not meet the expectations and requirements of the customer and user, then it cannot be considered a success.
Secondly, measuring customer and user satisfaction provides valuable feedback to the team on areas for improvement. This feedback can be used to identify areas where the team is performing well and areas where improvement is needed.
By identifying areas for improvement, the team can work to enhance their performance and ultimately deliver better results in future projects. Finally, measuring customer and user satisfaction can help build strong relationships between the team and the customer/user.
By demonstrating a commitment to meeting the needs and expectations of the customer and user, the team can build trust and loyalty. This can lead to future business opportunities and positive referrals from satisfied customers and users.
In conclusion, measuring customer and user satisfaction is an essential component of team performance evaluations. By including this metric, teams can assess the success of their projects, identify areas for improvement, and build strong relationships with their customers and users.
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To whom does the fair use doctrine potentially apply?
A. Persons accused of copyright infringement
B. Persons accused of trademark infringement
C. Persons accused of patent infringement
D. Persons accused of misappropriation of trade secrets
E.Persons accused of invasion of privacy
Persons accused of copyright infringement does the fair use doctrine potentially apply . So the correct option is A.
The fair use doctrine is a legal principle that allows limited use of copyrighted material without acquiring permission from the owner of the copyright. This principle applies to a wide range of works, including literature, music, film, and other artistic works. The fair use doctrine is an exception to the exclusive rights of the copyright owner and is intended to balance the competing interests of creators and users of copyrighted works. Therefore, it does not apply to trademark infringement, patent infringement, misappropriation of trade secrets, or invasion of privacy.
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what is an important factor to consider when choosing a lifetime physical activity? responses cost cost efficacy efficacy competition competition all of the above
While selecting a lifetime physical activity, all of the above variables - cost, cost efficacy, and competition - must be considered. Cost is an important consideration since it influences .
the activity's accessibility and long-term viability. It is critical to select an activity that works within your budget so that you do not abandon it due to budgetary restraints. Cost effectiveness is also crucial since you want to ensure that you're getting the most out of your time and resources. Thirdly, competition might have an influence on your satisfaction and drive to continue participating in an activity. Picking an activity that you love and can participate in without feeling frightened or overwhelmed will help you remain with it over time.
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if the company also has $580 of petty cash on hand (recorded in a separate account), what total amount of cash should the company report on the september 30 balance sheet?
The total amount of cash that should the company report on the September 30 balance sheet, given that the company also has $580 of petty cash on hand (recorded in a separate account), is $15,080.
The balance sheet is one of the financial statements that companies use to summarize their financial position. It is a report that outlines a company's assets, liabilities, and equity at a certain point in time, such as the end of a quarter or year. In addition to providing a snapshot of a company's financial status, a balance sheet also illustrates the difference between a company's assets and liabilities, which is known as shareholder equity.
Cash, inventory, accounts receivable, and long-term assets such as buildings, land, and equipment are examples of assets. A company's liabilities may include accounts payable, salaries payable, interest payable, and other debts that are due to creditors. Shareholders' equity is the amount of money invested in the company by its owners. It is calculated by subtracting the company's total liabilities from its total assets.
Calculation of the Total amount of cash that should the company report on the September 30 balance sheet:
Cash balance: $14,500
Petty cash: $580
Total amount of cash: $14,500 + $580 = $15,080
Therefore, the total amount of cash that should the company report on the September 30 balance sheet is $15,080.
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on october 1, 2024, orange corporation loans one of its employees $35,000 and accepts a 12-month, 8% note receivable. calculate the amount of interest revenue orange will recognize in 2024 and 2025.
On October 1, 2024, orange corporation loans one of its employees $35.000 and accepts a 12-month, 8% note receivable, the amount of revenue orange will recognize in 2024 and 2025 will be 2024 Interest revenue is [tex]$22,000*9%×3/12 = $495[/tex] and 2025 Interest revenue is [tex]$22,000×9%×9/12 =[/tex] [tex]= $1,485[/tex]
The income that an organisation receives from whatever investments it makes or on debt it holds is known as interest revenue. A business must record interest income under the accrual basis of accounting even if it has not yet received payment in cash for the interest as long as it has earned the interest; this is done through an accrual journal entry.
Interest revenue is only recorded on the cash basis of accounting when the firm receives a cash payment for interest.
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why might sports organizations such as fifa consider regionalization? a. to find a better market location b. to focus on a specific culture c. to gain economies of scale d. to group operations
The might sports organizations such as FIFA consider regionalization to focus on a specific culture.
Which nation has suffered the most defeats in World Cup finals?Germany is the team with the most losses in a World Cup final, having fallen in 1966, 1982, 1986, and 2002. Argentina and the Netherlands have each dropped three championship games.
Which nation has never been absent from a World Cup?Germany has competed in 20, Italy in 18, Argentina in 18, and Mexico in 17, but Brazil is the only team to have participated in all 22 tournaments to date. Eight countries have won the competition so far. Uruguay won the inaugural match in 1930; Argentina is the current champion.
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suppose a low-income country discovers oil and is projected to become a high-income country within a decade. what changes in the country's health care system might you suggest? apes
Enhancing housing, nutrition, education, and sanitation providing access to sources of clean water, vaccinations, quality medical treatment, and clean-burning cooking fuels.
Why do people with lower earnings, especially healthy ones, have more health risks than do people with higher incomes?Since they are unable to afford decent housing, nutritious food, or child care, those with low incomes usually have worse health. Such living conditions and the stress they cause can lead to an increase in cigarette and alcohol usage as well as an increased risk of long-term health concerns developing or growing worse.
Would you have any suggestions for alterations to the nation's healthcare system?Good diet and regular medical exams should be given more importance. the provision of vaccinations against illnesses common in low-income countries, such as malaria, and other conditions. AND Health courses to learn how to properly fuel the body for good health, HIV/AIDS prevention education, and classes on safe se-x are all examples of this.
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the federal funds rate is part 2 a. the interest rate paid on reserves held with the fed. b. the interest rate at which banks can borrow excess reserves from other banks. c. the interest rate on bonds issued by the federal government. d. none of the above.
The Federal Funds Rate is Part 2(a), "the interest rate paid on reserves held with the Fed". This is the amount charged when banks burrow money. The correct option is A.
What is the Federal Funds Rate?The Federal Funds Rate is the interest rate that is charged when banks borrow from other banks overnight to maintain their reserve requirements with the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve is the central bank of the United States.
The Federal Reserve has the power to modify monetary policy in order to encourage employment, stabilize rates, and avoid inflation. The Federal Funds Rate is the interest rate paid on reserves held with the Fed, according to the information given.
Banks must keep a certain amount of money in reserves with the Federal Reserve, and if they require additional funds to keep these reserves at the necessary level, they may borrow from other banks. The interest rate that banks pay when borrowing these funds overnight is referred to as the Federal Funds Rate.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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true or false: the product life-cycle theory suggests that mature industries tend to shift production out of the united states and into low-cost assembly locations.
The statement "the product life-cycle theory suggests that mature industries tend to shift production out of the United States and into low-cost assembly locations" is true.
According to this theory, as a product becomes more established and sales growth slows down, companies seek to reduce costs by moving production to countries with lower labor costs and production costs. This can result in the outsourcing of manufacturing and assembly jobs to countries such as China, India, or Mexico. The product life-cycle theory is often used to explain the globalization of production and the evolution of global supply chains.
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a company has $150,000 of credit sales during the year and estimates that $1,000 of its accounts receivable will be uncollectible. the adjusting entry will include a credit to: multiple choice question. allowance for doubtful accounts no adjusting entry is needed allowance for bad debts bad debts expense
The adjusting entry for the estimated uncollectible accounts is a credit to the allowance for doubtful accounts.
The allowance for doubtful accounts is a contra-asset account that is used to estimate the amount of accounts receivable that will not be collected. When a company sells products or services on credit, it creates accounts receivable, which represents the amount of money that customers owe the company.
However, not all customers will pay their bills, which is why companies need to estimate the amount of accounts receivable that will become uncollectible.
To estimate the amount of uncollectible accounts, a company can use the percentage of sales method or the aging of accounts receivable method. Once the estimated amount of uncollectible accounts is determined, an adjusting entry is made to debit the bad debts expense account and credit the allowance for doubtful accounts account.
This reduces the accounts receivable account to its net realizable value, which is the amount of money that the company expects to receive from its customers.
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the risk-free rate is 2%, and the market risk premium is 8%. what is the required rate of return on a stock with a beta of 0.7 according to the capm? enter your answer as a decimal, rounded to 3 decimal places.
The required rate of return on a stock with a beta of 0.7 according to the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is 10.6%,
which is calculated as follows:
Required Rate of Return = Risk-free Rate + (Market Risk Premium x Beta)
= 2% + (8% x 0.7)
= 10.6%
The Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) is a model used to calculate the required rate of return on a given stock, which is determined by the risk-free rate, the market risk premium, and the stock's beta. The risk-free rate is the rate of return that an investor can expect to receive if they invest in a risk-free asset, such as a government bond.
The market risk premium is the difference between the expected return of the market and the risk-free rate. Lastly, the beta is a measure of the stock's volatility relative to the overall market, with a beta of 1 being equal to the volatility of the market and a beta of less than 1 being less volatile than the market.
In the case of this question, the risk-free rate is 2%, the market risk premium is 8%, and the beta of the stock is 0.7. This can be used to calculate the required rate of return on the stock according to the CAPM, which is 10.6%.
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strategic training needs analysis is most closely linked to . select one: a. succession planning b. employee compensation c. organizational culture d. employee orientation
Strategy training needs analysis is most closely linked to organizational culture. option c is correct.
Strategic training needs analysis is a crucial process that assesses the abilities and skills required to accomplish strategic objectives. This process helps to identify the skills and knowledge gaps and creates a training program to fill those gaps and make sure that employees have the required skills and knowledge to perform their jobs effectively.There are different types of training needs analysis, including strategic training needs analysis, operational training needs analysis, and compliance training needs analysis. Strategic training needs analysis is a process that assesses the skills and abilities required to accomplish strategic objectives.Organizational culture is one of the most important factors that influence employee behavior and organizational performance. It is the shared values, beliefs, and practices that shape an organization's behavior and performance. Organizational culture affects the way employees behave, think, and work together.Strategic training needs analysis is closely linked to organizational culture as it helps to identify the skills and knowledge required to achieve strategic objectives, which are influenced by the organization's culture. It also helps to align the training programs with the organization's values and goals, which are shaped by the organizational culture.Hence, it can be concluded that strategic training needs analysis is most closely linked to organizational culture.For more such question on Strategy
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fegley, incorporated, has an issue of preferred stock outstanding that pays a $5.60 dividend every year, in perpetuity. if this issue currently sells for $80.40 per share, what is the required return?
The required return for the preferred stock outstanding is 6.96%.
The required return of Fegley, Incorporated's preferred stock outstanding can be calculated using the dividend discount model. The dividend discount model formula is as follows:
P = D / r
where P = Price of preferred stock, D = Annual dividend, and r = Required rate of return
To calculate the required rate of return (r), rearrange the formula:
r = D / P
In the given case, D = $5.60 and P = $80.40.
Substitute the given values in the above formula:
r = $5.60 / $80.40
r = 0.0696 or 6.96%
Therefore, the required return for Fegley, Incorporated's preferred stock outstanding is 6.96%.
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ales (1,000 units) $ 40,000 variable expenses 30,000 contribution margin 10,000 fixed expenses 7,000 net operating income $ 3,000 if the variable cost per unit increases by $1, spending on advertising increases by $2,000, and unit sales increase by 50 units, the net operating income would be closest to
Sales (1,000 units) 40,000 variable expenses 30,000 contribution margin 10,000 fixed expenses 7,000 net operating income 3,000. If the variable cost per unit increases by 1, spending on advertising increases by 2,000, and unit sales increase by 50 units, the net operating income would be closest to 2,465.
What is net operating income?The net operating income is defined as the difference between operating revenues and operating expenditures. In this situation, the net operating income would be 3,000.
The formula for calculating net operating income is Net operating income = Gross profit - Operating expenses.
Substituting the values given in the question, we get: Net operating income = Contribution margin - Fixed expenses
$10,000 – $7,000 = $3,000
Now we'll calculate the new net operating income by adding the variable cost increase and the advertising cost increase to the original values. We'll also calculate the new contribution margin based on the change in sales.
Net operating income = (Sales quantity × Contribution margin per unit) - Fixed expenses
Substituting the new values into the formula: New contribution margin =
($40,000 + $50 × $1) – ($30,000 + $50 × $1) = $11,950
New net operating income = (1,050 × $11.95) – $9,000 = $2,465
Therefore, the net operating income would be closest to 2,465.
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the additional expense of producing one more unit of a product is called:marginal costmarginal productprofit maximizing output
The additional-expense of producing 1 more unit of a product is called (a) marginal cost.
The "Marginal-Cost" is defined as the additional cost that a firm incurs when it produces one additional unit of output.
The marginal cost includes the cost of materials, labor, and other inputs used in production. Marginal cost is important because it helps firms make decisions about how much to produce and at what price to sell their products.
If the marginal cost is less than price of product, the firm can increase production and profit.
Therefore, the correct option is (a).
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The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
The additional expense of producing one more unit of a product is called:
(a) marginal cost
(b) marginal product
(c) profit maximizing output
since conforming loans can be much more readily bought and sold in the secondary mortgage market, they carry a(n) interest rate than comparable nonconforming loans. a. higher b. equal c. more volatile d. lower
Since conforming loans can be much more readily bought and sold in the secondary mortgage market, they carry a lower interest rate than comparable nonconforming loans. Thus, the correct answer is d. lower.
What are Conforming Loans?A conforming loan is a mortgage that meets specific guidelines and standards set by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, two government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) that buy mortgages from lenders. Conforming loans have a variety of features that set them apart from non-conforming loans, which do not meet the same standards.
Lenders and borrowers prefer conforming loans for a variety of reasons, including the fact that they are easier to sell on the secondary market than non-conforming loans. Conforming loans, therefore, offer borrowers a lower interest rate than non-conforming loans, which are more difficult to sell, and investors require a higher return to compensate them for taking on the additional risk.
Non-conforming loans can be an excellent option for borrowers who are unable to qualify for a conforming loan because they do not meet the guidelines established by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. However, non-conforming loans typically have higher interest rates than conforming loans, which can make them more costly for borrowers.
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according to sarbanes-oxley, accountants performing an audit or review must maintain all engagement documentation for a period of a) 2 years. b) 3 years. c) 5 years. d) 7 years.
The correct answer is D) 7 years. According to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which is a federal law that aims to protect investors from fraudulent accounting practices by public companies,
accountants performing an audit or review of a public company’s financial statements must retain all audit or review work papers for a period of seven years after the conclusion of the audit or review. This requirement is intended to ensure that the audit or review documentation is available for inspection by regulators, investigators, or litigants in case of any disputes or allegations of misconduct. Failure to comply with this requirement can result in civil or criminal penalties for the accountants or their firms.
Benefits:
Increased investor confidence: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act aims to protect investors from fraudulent accounting and financial practices by public companies. By requiring more transparency, accountability, and oversight of corporate governance and financial reporting, the Act enhances the reliability and credibility of financial information and reduces the risk of fraud and misstatements.
Improved internal controls: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires public companies to assess and report on the effectiveness of their internal control over financial reporting, and to obtain an attestation from their external auditors on the same. This helps public companies to identify and correct any weaknesses or deficiencies in their internal control systems, and to prevent or detect any errors or irregularities in their financial statements.
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consumers' differing attitudes toward crackers and chips were discovered during multiple choice setting research objectives. research design. data analysis. data collection. survey design.
The discovery of consumers' differing attitudes toward crackers and chips is linked to the research design of a study.
A research design is the approach or method employed in gathering and analyzing data to answer a research question or meet research objectives.
What is research design?Research design is the blueprint for how the researcher will go about answering research questions or meeting research objectives.
The research design outlines the procedures for gathering and analyzing data and serves as the basis for interpreting study results.
A research design should contain the following components:
Objectives: The objectives of the research should be clearly stated. Hypothesis: A hypothesis should be stated in a manner that can be tested. Methodology: The methodology of the research design should be clearly defined. Sample: The sampling method should be specified and the sample size identified. Data collection: The researcher should describe how data will be collected. Data analysis: Data analysis is the process of interpreting data.In the research design, the data analysis method should be specified. Research design is critical in conducting studies. It helps the researcher to determine the scope of the research and to ensure that the study objectives are met.
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evidence suggests that acquisitions usually lead to favorable financial outcomes, especially for the acquiring firm. true false
The evidence that suggests that acquisitions usually lead to favorable financial outcomes, especially for the acquiring firm, is true. When a company acquires another company, it results in several financial benefits.
However, these benefits might not always be guaranteed. Acquisitions might result in a decrease in the value of a company's stock and might also cause additional burdens and costs for the acquiring company.
What is the acquisition?
An acquisition is the process of acquiring or obtaining something, especially when it is a company or a business. An acquisition occurs when one firm purchases another firm, and the purchasing firm becomes the legal owner of the acquired firm's assets, equity, and operations.
An acquisition may be a strategic move by a company to expand its market reach or product offerings, and it is often done to improve the company's financial situation.
A successful acquisition can result in the following benefits:
Increased profits and revenue streams
Reduced competition
Economies of scale and scope
Diversification of products and services
Improved financial performance
Reduced costs
Improved efficiency and productivity
A successful acquisition can also provide additional intangible benefits like improved brand reputation, access to new markets, and additional management expertise.
What are the consequences of an unsuccessful acquisition?
An unsuccessful acquisition can lead to a variety of negative consequences. The most common ones include:
Increased competition for the company
Additional financial burdens
Loss of customer confidence
Reduced sales and revenue streams
Reduced market share and business value
Decreased employee morale and motivation
Increased employee turnover
It is important to note that acquisitions may not always lead to favorable financial outcomes.
There are many reasons why an acquisition may fail. Therefore, before considering an acquisition, a company should perform a thorough evaluation of the potential benefits and risks involved.
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at the beginning of the year, monroe company estimates annual overhead costs to be $2,400,000 and that 300,000 machine hours will be operated. machine hours is the overhead allocation base. what is the amount of overhead applied during the year if actual machine hours for the year was 315,000 hours?
In the beginning of the year, Monroe Company estimated the annual overhead cost to be $2,400,000 and expected that 300,000 machine hours will be operated. However, the actual machine hours for the year were 315,000 hours.
How to determine the amount of overhead applied during the yearA predetermined overhead rate (POHR) is used to allocate overhead costs to products. The formula for POHR is: POHR = Estimated annual overhead costs / Estimated annual allocation baseIn this problem, the allocation base is the machine hours. Therefore, the POHR can be calculated as follows:
POHR = Estimated annual overhead costs / Estimated annual machine hours = $2,400,000 / 300,000 machine hours = $8 per machine hour
Using the POHR, the amount of overhead applied during the year can be calculated as follows:
Overhead applied = POHR x Actual machine hours = $8 x 315,000 machine hours = $2,520,000
Therefore, the amount of overhead applied during the year if actual machine hours for the year were 315,000 hours is $2,520,000.
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Business is booming for a Dubai business that specializes in cloning... A Llamas B Camels C Horses
Business is booming for a Dubai business that specializes in cloning Camels. The correct option is B.
The cloned camels are more disease resistant than their native counterparts and have improved milk production and genetic diversity. Making genetically identical organisms or cells is the process of cloning. Companies have been able to create stronger, quicker, and more effective racing camels thanks to the success of camel cloning. The correct option is B.
Dubai is a popular tourist destination in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) thanks to its opulent malls, cutting-edge buildings, and exciting nightlife. Camel racing and the production of camel milk are other industries in Dubai. Due to the city's reputation for producing superior racing camels, camel cloning is a tremendously successful industry. The correct option is B.
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which of the following is not calculated in the corporate income tax formula? group of answer choices regular tax liability taxable income gross income adjusted gross income
Adjusted gross income is not calculated in the corporate income tax formula. This is a term that refers to an individual's taxable income minus specific deductions.
Corporate income tax (CIT) is a federal tax paid by companies on their incomes or capital. The amount of CIT paid by a company is calculated based on the company's net profit or taxable income. Every country has its own rules and regulations for corporate income tax.
Taxable Income x Corporate Income Tax Rate = Corporate Income Tax
LiabilityTaxable Income refers to a company's earnings, which is calculated by subtracting all expenses, deductions, and allowances from gross revenue.
Gross revenue refers to the company's total earnings before any expenses or deductions are applied. It's essential to note that only revenue derived from the company's primary business activity is subject to corporate income tax.
The taxable income, on the other hand, is the amount on which the corporation must pay taxes after all deductions and allowances are taken. It's also worth noting that taxable income is computed separately for state and federal purposes.
Taxable income is calculated as follows:
Adjusted Gross Income - Deductions = Taxable Income
Gross income refers to the total revenue earned by the company from all sources, and expenses are the costs incurred in generating the revenue. Deductions are the adjustments made to the taxable income to arrive at the company's net taxable income.
Therefore, the item that is not computed in the corporate income tax formula is the adjusted gross income.
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