Write a balanced equation for the double-replacement precipitation reaction described, using the smallest possible integer coefficients. A precipitate forms when aqueous solutions of ammonium bromide and silver(I) nitrate are combined. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Omit states of matter.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

NH4Br + AgNO3 —> AgBr + NH4NO3

Explanation:

When ammonium bromide and silver(I) nitrate react, the following are obtained as shown below:

NH4Br(aq) + AgNO3(aq) —>

In solution, NH4Br(aq) and AgNO3(aq) will dissociate as follow:

NH4Br(aq) —> NH4+(aq) + Br-(aq)

AgNO3(aq) —> Ag+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

The double displacement reaction will occur as follow:

NH4+(aq) + Br-(aq) + Ag+(aq) + NO3-(aq) —> Ag+(aq) + Br-(aq) + NH4+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

NH4Br(aq) + AgNO3(aq) —> AgBr(s) + NH4NO3(aq)


Related Questions

g For the following reaction, 20.9 grams of iron are allowed to react with 9.19 grams of oxygen gas . iron(s) oxygen(g) iron(II) oxide(s) What is the maximum mass of iron(II) oxide that can be formed

Answers

Answer:

26.87g

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2Fe + O2 —> 2FeO

Next, we shall determine the masses of Fe and O2 that reacted and the mass of FeO produced from the balanced equation.

This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of Fe =56 g/mol

Mass of Fe from the balanced equation = 2 x 56 = 112 g

Molar mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O2 from the balanced equation = 1 x 32 = 32 g

Molar mass of FeO = 56 + 16 =72 g/mol

Mass of FeO from the balanced equation = 2 x 72 = 144 g

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted with 32 g of O2 to produce 144 g of FeO.

Next, we shall determine the limiting reactant.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted with 32 g of O2.

Therefore, 20.9 g of Fe will react with = (20.9 x 32)/112 = 5.97 g of O2.

From the calculations made above, we can see that only 5.97 g out of 9.19 g of O2 given were required to react completely with 20.9 g of Fe.

Therefore, Fe is the limiting reactant and O2 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of FeO produced from the reaction.

In this case, the limiting reactant will be used, as it will give the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it is used up in the reaction.

The limiting reactant is Fe and the maximum mass of FeO produced can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

112 g of Fe reacted to produce 144 g of FeO.

Therefore, 20.9 g of Fe will react to produce = (20.9 x 144)/112 = 26.87g of FeO.

Therefore, the maximum mass of iron(II) oxide, FeO produced is 26.87g.

Identify the energy transformations in the following actions.
a. Turning on a space heater
b. Dropping an apple core into the garbage
c. Climbing up a rope ladder
d. Starting a car
e. Turning on a flashlight
Think about each action as a before and after. For instance, before the space heater is turned on, what kind of energy is there? After the space heater is turned on, what happens? This change from before to after will help you identify the two types of energy involved.
Identify five more types of energy transformations that you see at home, at school, or outdoors. Make sure to name the action, such as turning on a light, as well as the two types of energy involved. Remember, for energy to be transformed, the type of energy before and after a task must be different.

Answers

Answer:

to. Turn on a heater (electrical energy that is transformed into heat energy)

yes. Throwing an apple core in the trash (chemical energy that is transformed into nutritional energy for decomposers)

C. Climbing a rope ladder (chemical energy from our food into mechanical energy that allows us to climb the ladder)

re. Starting a car (electrochemical energy in mechanical energy)

me. Turning on a flashlight (chemical energy from the battery into light energy)

Five daily actions that exemplify the transformation of energy:

Do physical activity (change of metabolic energy in mechanics)

Turn on a heater (electrical energy that is transformed into heat energy)

Lighting a stove (Chemical energy product of combustion that results in the transformation of that energy into heat)

Turn on a cell phone (chemical energy characteristic of the battery that is transformed into sound and light energy)

Riding a bicycle (nutritional energy or energy of the metabolism that is transformed into mechanical energy)

Explanation:

The energy is never lost, it is always transformed.

It is one of the great principles of physics and is the reason why the universe is infinite.

A gas of unknown identity diffuses at a rate of 155 mL/s in a diffusion apparatus in which carbon dioxide diffuses at the rate of 102 mL/s. Calculate the molecular mass of the unknown gas.

Answers

Answer:

19.07 g mol^-1

Explanation:

The computation of the molecular mass of the unknown gas is shown below:

As we know that

[tex]\frac{Diffusion\ rate\ of unknown\ gas }{CO_{2}\ diffusion\ rate} = \frac{\sqrt{CO_{2\ molar\ mass}} }{\sqrt{Unknown\ gas\ molercular\ mass } }[/tex]

where,

Diffusion rate of unknown gas = 155 mL/s

CO_2 diffusion rate = 102 mL/s

CO_2 molar mass = 44 g mol^-1

Unknown gas molercualr mass = M_unknown

Now placing these values to the above formula

[tex]\frac{155mL/s}{102mL/s} = \frac{\sqrt{44 g mol^{-1}} }{\sqrt{M_{unknown}} } \\\\ 1.519 = \frac{\sqrt{44 g mol^{-1}} }{\sqrt{M_{unknown}} } \\\\ {\sqrt{M_{unknown}} } = \frac{\sqrt{44 g mol^{-1}}}{1.519} \\\\ {\sqrt{M_{unknown}} } = \frac{44 g mol^{-1}}{(1.519)^{2}}[/tex]

After solving this, the molecular mass of the unknown gas is

= 19.07 g mol^-1

A reaction has the rate law, rate = k[A]3[B]. Which change will cause the great­est in­crease in the reaction rate?

Answers

Answer:

Increasing the concentration of A will cause the greatest change over the rate.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, considering the given rate law, which is third-order with respect to A, changing its concentration, the rate will be significantly modified. For instance, suppose a concentration of A and B of 1M and a symbolic rate constant (k),  this causes the rate to be:

[tex]r=k[1M]^3[1M]=1k\frac{M^4}{s}[/tex]

Then, if we change the concentration of A to 2 M holding the concentration of B in 1 M, the new rate constant will be:

[tex]r=k[2M]^3[1M]=8k\frac{M^4}{s}[/tex]

Nevertheless, if we hold the concentration of A in 1 M and the concentration of B is now 2 M (same change), the new rate constant is:

[tex]r=k[1M]^3[2M]=2k\frac{M^4}{s}[/tex]

It means that increasing the concentration of A will cause the greatest change over the rate.

Best regards.

The change in concentration of A will cause the great­est in­crease in the reaction rate.

Rate of reaction :

Given reaction has rate law ,

          [tex]rate=k[A]^{3} [B][/tex]

which is third-order with respect to concentration of A

From rate law equation, It is observed that the degree of concentration of A is three.

It means that small change in concentration of A result large change in rate of reaction.Thus, the change in concentration of A  will cause the great­est in­crease in the reaction rate.

Learn more about the rate of reaction here :

https://brainly.com/question/23637409

Which sample is most likely to experience the smallest temperature change upon observing 55KJ of heat? 

Answers

Answer:

100 g of water: specific heat of water 4.18 J/g°C

Explanation:

To know the correct answer to the question, we shall determine the temperature change in each case.

For 100 g of water:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 4.18)

ΔT = 131.6 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 131.6 °C

For 50 g of water:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 4.18)

ΔT = 263.2 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 263.2 °C

For 50 g of lead:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.128 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 0.128 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 0.128

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 0.128)

ΔT = 8593.8 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 8593.8 °C.

For 100 g of iron:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.449 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 0.449 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 0.449

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 0.449)

ΔT = 1224.9 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 1224.9 °C.

The table below gives the summary of the temperature change of each substance:

Mass >>> Substance >> Temp. Change

100 g >>> Water >>>>>> 131.6 °C

50 g >>>> Water >>>>>> 263.2 °C

50 g >>>> Lead >>>>>>> 8593.8 °C

100 g >>> Iron >>>>>>>> 1224.9 °C

From the table given above we can see that 100 g of water has the smallest temperature change.

Which one of the following reactions must be carried out in an electrolytic cell rather than in an electrochemical cell?

a. Zn2+ + Ca → Zn + Ca2+
b. Al3+ + 3Br– → Al + (3/2)Br2
c. 2Al + 3Fe2+ → 2Al3+ + 3Fe
d. H2 + I2(s) → 2H+ + 2I–

Answers

Answer:

b. Al3+ + 3Br– → Al + (3/2)Br2

Explanation:

If we look at this reaction closely, aluminum was reduced while bromine was oxidized. The reduction potential of aluminum is -1.66 V while that of bromine is + 1.087. Recall that the more negative the redox potential of a chemical specie, the greater its tendency to function as a reducing agent donating electrons in an electrochemical reaction.

However, in this reaction, aluminium is found to accept rather than donate electrons. Therefore, the process is non spontaneous and can only occur in an electrolytic cell, hence the answer.

b. [tex]Al^{3+} + 3 Br^{-}[/tex] → [tex]Al + \frac{3}{2} Br_{2}[/tex]

Electrolytic  Cell v/s Electrochemical Cell:

Electrochemical cells convert chemical energy into electrical energy or vice versa while an electrolytic cell is a type of electrochemical cell in which electrical energy is converted into chemical energy.Electrochemical cells consist of a cathode (+) and an anode(-) while Electrolytic cells consist of a positively charged anode and a negatively charged cathode.

Out of the given reactions, [tex]Al^{3+} + 3 Br^{-}[/tex] → [tex]Al + \frac{3}{2} Br_{2}[/tex]  is carried out in an electrolytic cell rather than in an electrochemical cell.

As we know, In electrolytic cells, like galvanic cells, are composed of two half-cells

one is a reduction half-cell, the other is an oxidation half-cell.

In the given reaction, aluminum is being reduced while bromine gets oxidized and the value of reduction potential of aluminum is -1.66 V while that of bromine is + 1.087. Therefore, the process is non spontaneous and can only occur in an electrolytic cell.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/21722989

Determine the volume occupied by 10 mol of helium at 27 ° C and 82 atm

please.

Answers

Answer:

3.00 L

Explanation:

Convert the pressure to Pascals.

P = 82 atm × (101325 Pa/atm)

P = 8,308,650 Pa

Convert temperature to Kelvins.

T = 27°C + 273

T = 300 K

Use ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

(8,308,650 Pa) V = (10 mol) (8.314 J/mol/K) (300 K)

V = 0.00300 m³

If desired, convert to liters.

V = (0.00300 m³) (1000 L/m³)

V = 3.00 L

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\text{3.0 L}}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\begin{array}{rcl}pV &=& nRT\\\text{82 atm} \times V & = & \text{10 mol} \times \text{0.082 06 L}\cdot\text{atm}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{300.15 K}\\82V & = & \text{246 L}\\V & = & \textbf{3.0 L} \\\end{array}\\\text{The volume of the balloon is $\large \boxed{\textbf{3.0 L}}$}[/tex]

Which Carbon is the triple bound attached to in 6-ethyl-2-octyne?
-first
-fourth
-third
-second

Answers

Answer:

-second

Explanation:

6-ethyl-2-octyne is an unsaturated compound with a triple bond.

6-ethyl-2-octyne will have a triple bound attached to the second carbon. The suffix -yne suggests that compound carry a triple bond and the number  "2" before suffix refers to the position of triple bond that is second carbon.

Hence, the correct option is  "-second ".

What is the energy change associated with 1.5 mole of D being formed? 

Answers

Answer:

–36 KJ.

Explanation:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

2B + C —› D + E. ΔH = – 24 KJ

From the equation above,

1 mole of D required – 24 KJ of energy.

Now, we shall determine the energy change associated with 1.5 moles of D.

This can be obtained as illustrated below:

From the equation above,

1 mole of D required – 24 KJ of energy

Therefore,

1.5 moles of D will require = 1.5 × – 24 = –36 KJ.

Therefore, –36 KJ of energy is associated with 1.5 moles of D.

Convert the following measurement

Answers

Answer:

6.9 Kg/mol•dL

Explanation:

To convert 6.9×10⁴ g/mol•L to kg/mol•dL,

First, we shall convert to kg/mol•L.

This can be achieved by doing the following:

Recall: 1 g = 1×10¯³ Kg

1 g/mol•L = 1×10¯³ Kg/mol•L.

Therefore,

6.9×10⁴ g/mol•L = 6.9×10⁴× 1×10¯³

6.9×10⁴ g/mol•L = 69 Kg/mol•L

Finally, we shall convert 69 Kg/mol•L to Kg/mol•dL.

This is illustrated below:

Recall: 1 L = 10 dL

1 Kg/mol•L = 1×10¯¹ Kg/mol•dL

Therefore,

69 Kg/mol•L = 69 × 1×10¯¹

69 Kg/mol•L = 6.9 Kg/mol•dL

Therefore, 6.9×10⁴ g/mol•L is equivalent to 6.9 Kg/mol•dL.

Using the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT and the information below, solve the question. 5.01 moles of chlorine are held in a vessel with a fixed volume of 70L. What is the pressure of the gas in atm, if its temperature is 303K. REMEMBER TO USE R=0.08206L*atm / k*mol

Answers

Answer:

1.7795 atm

Explanation:

[tex]n = 5.01\\V = 70L\\P = ?\\T = 303K\\R = 0.08206\\\\PV =nRT\\Make \:P \:Subject\:of\:the\:formula\\P = \frac{nRT}{V} \\\\P = \frac{5.01\times0.08206\times303}{70} \\\\P =\frac{124.5695}{70}\\ P = 1.7795[/tex]

Calculate the molality of a solution prepared by dissolved 19.9 g of kcl in 750ml of water

Answers

First, we find the molar mass of KCl which is AK+ACl=39+35.5=74.5g/mole

now we find out the number of moles by dividing the given mass to the molar mass n=m/M=19.9/74.5=0.26 moles. The molarity of a solution is equal to the number of moles divided by the volume of the solution. =0.26moles/0.75liters=0.346M

What are the solutions to the quadratic equation 2x2 + 10x - 48 = 0?

Answers

Answer:

x = 3 , x= -8

Explanation:

[tex]2x^2+10x-48\\=2\left(x^2+5x-24\right)\\x^2+5x-24\\=\left(x^2-3x\right)+\left(8x-24\right)\\=x\left(x-3\right)+8\left(x-3\right)\\=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+8\right)\\=2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+8\right)\\2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+8\right)=0\\x-3=0\\x = 0+3\\x = 3\\x+8=0\\x+8-8=0-8\\x=-8\\x=3,\:x=-8[/tex]

Aluminum and oxygen react according to the following equation: 4Al + 3O2 -> 2Al2O3 In a certain experiment, 4.6g Al was reacted with excess oxygen and 6.8g of product was obtained. What was the percent yield of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Percent yield: 78.2%

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃

4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃

To find percent yield we need to find theoretical yield (Assuming a yield of 100%) and using:

(Actual yield (6.8g) / Theoretical yield) × 100

Moles of 4.6g of Al (Molar mass: 26.98g/mol) are:

4.6g Al × (1mol / 26.98g) = 0.1705 moles of Al.

As 4 moles of Al produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃, theoretical moles of Al₂O₃ obtained from 0.1705 moles of Al are:

0.17505 moles Al × (2 moles Al₂O₃ / 4 moles Al) = 0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃,

In grams (Molar mass Al₂O₃ = 101.96g/mol):

0.0852 moles of Al₂O₃ × (101.96g / mol) =

8.7g of Al₂O₃ can be produced (Theoretical yield)

Thus, Percent yield is:

(6.8g / 8.7g) × 100 =

78.2%

A volume of 30.0 mL of a 0.140 M HNO3 solution is titrated with 0.570 M KOH. Calculate the volume of KOH required to reach the equivalence point.

Answers

Answer:

7.37 mL of KOH

Explanation:

So here we have the following chemical formula ( already balanced ), as HNO3 reacts with KOH to form the products KNO3 and H2O. As you can tell, this is a double replacement reaction,

HNO3 + KOH → KNO3 + H2O

Step 1 : The moles of HNO3 here can be calculated through the given molar mass (  0.140 M HNO3 ) and the mL of this nitric acid. Of course the molar mass is given by mol / L, so we would have to convert mL to L.

Mol of NHO3 = 0.140 M [tex]*[/tex] 30 / 1000 L = 0.140 M [tex]*[/tex] 0.03 L = .0042 mol

Step 2 : We can now convert the moles of HNO3 to moles of KOH through dimensional analysis,

0.0042 mol HNO2 [tex]*[/tex] ( 1 mol KOH / 1 mol HNO2 ) = 0.0042 mol KOH

From the formula we can see that there is 1 mole of KOH present per 1 moles of HNO2, in a 1 : 1 ratio. As expected the number of moles of each should be the same,

Step 3 : Now we can calculate the volume of KOH knowing it's moles, and molar mass ( 0.570 M ).

Volume of KOH = 0.0042 mol [tex]*[/tex] ( 1 L / 0.570 mol ) [tex]*[/tex] ( 1000 mL / 1 L ) = 7.37 mL of KOH

which of the following compounds exhibits dipole -dipole forces as its strongest attraction between molecules? o2,ch3Br,CCl4,He,BrCH2CH2OH

Answers

Answer:

B. CH3Br

Explanation:

Dipole -Dipole interactions take place in polar molecules.

CH3Br exhibits dipole -dipole forces as its strongest attraction between molecules because it is a polar molecule due to the slightly negative dipole present on the Br molecule.

While O2 is a nonpolar molecule due to its linear structure, CCl4 has zero resultant dipole moment, Helium is non-polar and BrCH2CH2OH is a non polar compound having net dipole moment is zero.

Hence, the correct option is B. CH3Br.

The compound that exhibits dipole -dipole forces is CH3Br

Dipole -Dipole interactions:

It should be taken place in polar molecules. Also, CH3Br should be the strongest attraction that lies between the molecules since it is treated as the polar molecule because of the slightly negative. While on the other hand, O2 should be non-polar molecule because of the linear structure.

Therefore, The compound that exhibits dipole -dipole forces is CH3Br

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/14379797

Identify the elements that have the following abbreviated electron configurations.
A) [Ne] 3s23p5.
B) [Ar] 4s23d7.
C) [Xe] 6s1.

Answers

Answer:

A) Chlorine (Cl)

B) Cobalt (Co)

C) Caesium (Cs)

Hope this helps.

The abbreviated electron configurations that was given in the question belongs to

Chlorine (Cl)

Cobalt (Co)

Caesium (Cs) respectively.

Electronic configurations can be regarded as the  electronic structure, which is the way an electrons is arranged in energy levels towards an atomic nucleus.

The electron configurations is very useful when  describing  the orbitals of an atom in its ground state.

To calculate an electron configuration, we can put the periodic table into sections, and this section will represent the atomic orbitals which is the  regions that house the electrons.

Groups one of the period table and two belongs to s-block, group  3 through 12 belongs to the d-block, while  13 to 18 can be attributed to p-block ,The  rows that is found at bottom are the f-block

Therefore, electron configurations  explain orbitals of an atom when it is in it's ground state.

Learn more at:https://brainly.com/question/21940070?referrer=searchResults

A calibration curve constructed from absorbance values of solutions containing a known concentration of permanganate ions has the following best-fit line:
y = (3.62× 10^3 L/mol) x
where y is the absorbance of the solution at 525 nm and x is the concentration of MnO4- (aq) in mol/L. The path length of the cuvettes used in the experiment is 1 cm. Based on this information, what is the molar absorptivity of MnO4- (aq) at 525 nm?

Answers

Answer:

3.62×10³ L/mol

Explanation:

Beer-Lambert law relates the absorbance of a sample and its concentration. Its formula is:

A = ε×C×l

Where A is absorbance of the sample, ε is molar absorptivity (A constant f each sample), C its concentration and l is path length

Now, the formula obtained was:

y = (3.62×10³ L/mol) x

Where Y ia absorbance = A, x its concentration = C and 1cm is path length.

You can write:

A = (3.62×10³ L/mol)×C×l

That means, molar absorptivity of your sample under the meaured conditions is:

3.62×10³ L/mol

The NMR spectrum of your final compound will contain extra peaks that were not present in your starting material. For what hydrogen nuclei do those peaks occur?

Answers

Answer:

The peaks are registered from tetramethyl silane (TMS)

Explanation:

Tetramethyl silane (TMS) is used as internal reference in proton nmr (H NMR) spectrometry.

Its peak is usually registered at about a 2.0 chemical shift means that the hydrogen atoms which caused that peak need a magnetic field two millionths less than the field needed by TMS to produce resonance. This is not affected by the chemical shift of the sample analysed.

I hope this helped.

Give the electron configuration for the following atoms using appropriate noble gas inner core abbreviation: Bi Cr Sr P 2. Give a set of 4 possible quantum numbers for the most energetic electron(s) of: Bi Cr Sr P n = l = ml = ms = 3. What is the symbol and name of the element with the following electron configuration?

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The noble gas core electron configuration involves writing the inert gas core of an atom followed by the valence electrons. This is shown for the following atoms;

Bismuth;

[Xe]4f14 5d10 6s2 6p3

Chromium;

[Ar]4s1 3d5

Strontium;

[Kr]5s2

Phosphorus;

[Ne]3s2 3p3

2.

Bi

6p- n=6, l= 1, ml= 1, ms= 1/2

Cr

3d- n=3, l=2, ml=2,ms=1/2

Sr

5s- n=5, l=0, ml=0, ms=1/2

P

3p- n=3, l= 1, ml= 1, ms=1/2

3.

a) Tin (Sn) - [Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p2

b) Caesium (Cs)- [Xe] 6s1

c) Copper (Cu)- [Ar] 4s1 3d10

Which is one characteristic of producers?
They recycle nutrients.
They do not eat other organisms.
They break down waste for energy.
They use other organisms for energy.

Answers

Answer: They use other organisms for energy

Explanation:

Answer:

they use other organisms for energy

Explanation: d

A student mixes wants to prepare 24.1 mmol of benzamide from benzoyl chloride and NH4OH. If the student uses excess 15 M NH4OH, how many mL of Benzoyl chloride must be used

Answers

Answer:

2.81mL

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

C₆H₃COCl + 2NH₃ → C₆H₅CONH₂ + NH₄Cl

Benzoyl chloride + ammonia → Benzamide

1 mole of benzoyl chloride in excess of ammonia produce 1 mole of Benzamide.

Thus, assuming a theoretical yield, to produce 24.1mmoles of benzamide you require 24.1mmoles of benzoyl chloride.

As molar mass of benzoyl chloride is 141g/mol, mg you require are:

mg Benzoyl chloride: 24.1mmol × (141mg / 1mmol) = 3398.1mg = 3.3981g of benzoyl chloride.

to convert this mass to mL, you require density of Benzoyl chloride (1.21g/mL). Thus, mL you need are:

3.3981g × (1mL / 1.21g) =

2.81mL

In a 74.0-g aqueous solution of methanol, CH4O, the mole fraction of methanol is 0.140. What is the mass of each component?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 16.61 grams methanol and 57.38 grams water.

Explanation:

The mole fraction (X) of methanol can be determined by using the formula,  

X₁ = mole number of methanol (n₁) / Total mole number (n₁ + n₂)

X₁ = n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ / n₁ + n₂ = 0.14 ---------(i)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = n₁ mol × 32.042 gram/mol (The molecular mass of CH₃OH is 32.042 grams per mole)

n₁ mole CH₃OH = 32.042 n₁ g

n₂ mole H2O = n₂ mole × 18.015 g/mol  

n₂ mole H2O = 18.015 n₂ g

Thus, total mole number is,  

32.042 n₁ + 18.015 n₂ = 74 ------------(ii)

From equation (i)

n₁/n₁ + n₂ = 0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₁ + 0.14 n₂

n₁ - 0.14 n₁ = 0.14 n₂

n₁ = 0.14 n₂ / 1-0.14

n₁ = 0.14 n₂/0.86 ----------(iii)

From eq (ii) and (iii) we get,  

32.042 × 0.14/0.86 n₂ + 18.015 n₂ = 74

n₂ (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.015) = 74

n₂ = 74 / (32.042 × 0.14/0.86 + 18.0.15)

n₂ = 3.1854 mol

From equation (iii),  

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 n₂

n₁ = 0.14/0.86 × 3.1854

n₁ = 0.5185 mol

Now, presence of water in the mixture is,  

= 3.1854 mole × 18.015 gram per mole  

= 57.38 grams

Methanol present in the mixture is,  

= 0.5185 mol × 32.042 gram per mole

= 16.61 grams

Balance this equation: __ UO2(s) + __ HF(ℓ) → __ UF4(s) + __ H2O(ℓ) Though you would not normally do so, enter the coefficient of "1" if needed. UO2(s) HF(ℓ) UF4(s) H2O(ℓ)

Answers

Answer:

The balanced equation is given below:

UO2(s) + 4HF(l) —› UF4(s) + 2H2O(l)

The coefficients are: 1, 4, 1, 2

Explanation:

UO2(s) + HF(l) —› UF4(s) + H2O(l)

The above equation can be balance as follow:

There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balanced by writing 2 in front of H2O as shown below:

UO2(s) + HF(l) —› UF4(s) + 2H2O(l)

There are 4 atoms of F on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balanced by writing 4 in front of HF as shown below:

UO2(s) + 4HF(l) —› UF4(s) + 2H2O(l)

Now, the equation is balanced.

The coefficients are: 1, 4, 1, 2.

If the concentration of Mg2+ in the solution were 0.039 M, what minimum [OH−] triggers precipitation of the Mg2+ ion? (Ksp=2.06×10−13.) Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. nothing nothing

Answers

Answer:

2.30 × 10⁻⁶ M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of Mg²⁺ ([Mg²⁺]): 0.039 M

Solubility product constant of Mg(OH)₂ (Ksp): 2.06 × 10⁻¹³

Step 2: Write the reaction for the solution of Mg(OH)₂

Mg(OH)₂(s) ⇄ Mg²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Step 3: Calculate the minimum [OH⁻] required to trigger the precipitation of Mg²⁺ as Mg(OH)₂

We will use the following expression.

Ksp = 2.06 × 10⁻¹³ = [Mg²⁺] × [OH⁻]²

[OH⁻] = 2.30 × 10⁻⁶ M

g Increasing the number of unsaturations in a fatty acid ____________ the melting temperature of the fatty acid.

Answers

Answer:

Decreases

Explanation:

Fatty acid which have the double bond or triple bond are called unsaturated fatty acids. Because of the double or triple bond, unsaturated fatty acids are loosely packed and form some distance among molecules which lowers the melting point of unsaturated fatty acids.

So, if the unsaturation of fatty acid will increase, it leads to more branched and loosely packed molecules and decreases the melting temperature accordingly.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Pictures that we receive from space are of the
✓ because it takes time for
to reach Earth.

Answers

Answer:

Pictures that we receive from space are of the past because it takes time for light to reach Earth.

Explanation:

For example, Mars is so far away that, depending on its position in orbit, a picture from Mars takes between 4 min and 24 min to reach Earth.

Answer: Pictures that we receive from space are of the

past

because it takes time for

light

to reach Earth.

Explanation:

A glass cylinder contains 2 gases at a pressure of 106 kPa. If one gas is at 7 kPa, what is the pressure of attributed to the other gas? a) 9 kPa b) 99 kPa c) 113 kPa d) 7 kPa e) 2 kPa (URGENT)

Answers

Answer:

b) 99 kPa

Explanation:

According to Daltons law of partial pressure, the total pressure of a mixture of two or more non reactive gases is the sum of their individual pressures. Let the total pressure of a mixture of n number of gases be [tex]P_{total}[/tex] and their individual pressure be [tex]P_1,P_2,P_3,\ .\ .\ .\ ,\ P_n[/tex], According to Daltons partial pressure law:

[tex]P_{total}=P_1+P_2+P_3+.\ .\ .+P_n[/tex]

Since A glass cylinder contains 2 gases at a pressure of 106 kPa, therefore n = 2. Also one gas ([tex]P_1[/tex]) is at 7 kPa. Using Daltons partial pressure law:

[tex]P_{total}=P_1+P_2+P_3+.\ .\ .+P_n\\P_{total}=P_1+P_2\\106\ kPa=7\ kPa+P_2\\P_2=106\ kPa-7\ kPa\\P_2=99\ kPa[/tex]

What is the pH of a 0.02M solution of sodium acetate (pka=4.74) to which you add HCl to a final concentration of 0.015M?

Answers

Answer:

pH = 5.22

Explanation:

As you can see, your initial concentration of sodium acetate (NaCH₃COO) is 0.02M (0.02mol /L). When you add HCl, the reaction is:

NaCH₃COO + HCl → CH₃COOH + NaCl.

If you add HCl, and final concentration of NaCH₃COO is 0.015M, the concentration of CH₃COOH is 0.005M.

You can know the pH of this solution using H-H equation:

pH = pKa + log {NaCH₃COO} / {CH₃COOH}

pH = 4.74 +  log {0.015M} / {0.005M}

pH = 5.22

A student obtained a clean flask. She weighed the flask and stopper on an analytical balance and found the total mass to be 34.232 g. She then filled the flask with water and found the new mass to be 60.167 g. The temperature of the water was measured to be

Answers

Answer:

25.99mL is the volume internal volume of the flask

Explanation:

To complete the question:

The temperature of the water was measured to be 21ºC. Use this data to find the internal volume of the stoppered flask

The flask was filled with water, that means the internal volume of the flask is equal to the volume that the water occupies.

To find the volume of the water you need to find the mass and by the use of density of water at 21ºC (0.997992g/mL), you can find the volume of the flask, thus:

Mass water = Mass filled flask - Mass of clean flask

Mass water = 60.167g - 34.232g

Mass water = 25.935g of water.

To convert this mass to volume:

25.935g × (1mL / 0.997992g) =

25.99mL is the volume internal volume of the flask
Other Questions
n ant needs to travel along a 20cm 20cm cube to get from point A to point B. What is the shortest path he can take, and how long will it be (in cm)? The number of times a player has golfed in one'slifetime is compared to the number of strokes it takesthe player to complete 18 holes. The correlationcoefficient relating the two variables is 0.26.Which best describes the strength of the correlation,and what is true about the causation between thevariables?It is a weak negative correlation, and it is not likelycausal.O It is a weak negative correlation, and it is likelycausal.O It is a strong negative correlation, and it is not likelycausal.O It is a strong negative correlation, and it is likelycausal. Diane runs 10 miles in 55 minutes, how many minuets does she take per mile? A. You've just joined the investment banking firm of Dewey, Cheatum, and Howe. Theyve offered you two different salary arrangements. You can have $95,000 per year for he next two years, or you can have $70,000 per year for the next two years, along with a $45,000 signing bonus today. The bonus is paid immediately, and the salary is paid at the end of each year. If the interest rate is 10 percent compounded monthly, which do you prefer?B. Consider a firm with a contract to sell an asset for $165,000 four years from now. The asset costs $94,000 to produce today. Given a relevant discount rate on this asset of 13 percent per year, will the firm make a profit on this asset?C. You borrow $50,000 5 year loan to make renovations to a house. The interest rate on this loan is 8% per year. The loan calls for equal monthly payments.C.1. What is the monthly payment on this loan?C.2. When you make the third payment, how much of the payment is interest?C.3. How much is principal? The length of 7 (the minor arc) is 15 cm. What is the circumference of Z? Which list shows levels of organization from smallest to largest? cardiac muscle, specialized cells, heart heart, specialized cells, cardiac muscle cardiac muscle, heart, specialized cells specialized cells, cardiac muscle, heart On August 31, 2021, the general ledger of The Dean Acting Academy shows a balance for cash of $7,914. Cash receipts yet to be deposited into the checking account total $3,308, and checks written by the academy but not yet processed by the bank total $1,395. The company's balance of cash does not reflect a bank service fee of $32 and interest earned on the checking account of $43. These amounts are included in the balance of cash of $6,012 reported by the bank as of the end of August. Required: 1. Prepare a bank reconciliation to calculate the correct ending balance of cash on August 31, 2021. Find the area of the region enclosed by f(x) and the x-axis for the given function over the specified interval. factor 16x to the 5th power subtract x to the third power Try ity5U12.4)4.3. Show that the included angles, ZJ and V. arecongruent right angles.y2-yiSlope =*2-X1The slope of WU isThe slope of VU isTherefore, U is3K(-6,2)2V(52)H(-3,0)1W (0, 1)15 -4 -2 -1 1 2.34 5-21J (-5, -3) Jameson lives in a city on the shores of the Atlantic Ocean. The temperature fluctuations are relatively small in his city because(blank)takes longer to heat up and cool down due to its high(blank) . First blank choices are: water, land, air Second blank choices are :volume, density, specific heat What did federal government officials discover about the Oklahoma county commissioner system in 1980?A. Commissioners illegally paid select providers of transportation supplies.B. Commissioners had been paying lawmakers to pass favorable county-level legislation.C. Commissioners had initiated the elaborate public fraud scheme in the 1960s.D. Commissioners operated under the system of nepotism, Trade-off Theory. Smoke and Mirrors currently has EBIT of $25,000 and is all-equity financed. EBIT is expected to stay at this level indefinitely. The firm pays corporate taxes equal to 35 percent of taxable income. The discount rate for the firm"s projects is 10 percent. a. What is the market value of the firm? b. Now assume the firm issues $50,000 of debt paying interest of 6 percent per year and uses the proceeds to retire equity. The debt is expected to be permanent. What will happen to the total value of the firm (debt plus equity)? What is the electronic connector for an external flash called?Cameras with an external flash use an electronic connector called a ___"to connect the flash to the camera body. Which list below describes a possible path of rain through the water cycle? (2 points) Group of answer choices Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, runoff Runoff, ocean storage, evaporation, condensation Transpiration, condensation, precipitation, runoff Evaporation, precipitation, runoff, lake storage 14) Marty weighs 64pounds and Nathan weighs476 pounds. How much more does Nathan weigh2than Marty? Why is high protein diets considered dangerous BRAINLIEST, THANKS, 5 STARS & 15 POINTS IF ANSWERED CORRECTLY. What is the 52nd term of the sequence below? -38, -35, -32, -29... [tex]4^{3/4} * 2^{x} =16^{2/5}[/tex] Each statement below describes either the bacteriophage lytic cycle, the bacteriophage lysogenic cycle, or applies to both the lytic and lysogenic cycles. Drag each statement to the correct bin. 1) Phage DNA is replicated along with the bacterial chromosome during cell 2) Phage attaches to host cell Bacterial chromosome is degraded. 3) Phage injects its DNA into the host cell. division. 4) Phage DNA is integrated into host cell Bacterial cell survives and divides. 5) Phage DNA is packaged into phage heads. chromosome 6) Phage DNA is transcribed and translated to make new phage particles. 7) Bacterial cell lyses, releasing phage particles 8) Phage chromosome circularizesA. Lytic cycle B. Lysogenic cycle C. Both the lytic and lysogenic cycles