A more precisely defined value for the measurement of a second is now necessary due to decades of technological and scientific advancements. Right now, the second serves as the foundational unit of time in the International System of Units (SI).
What is the time?Time is the continuous progression of existence and events that take place in what seems to be an irrevocable order from the past through the present and into the future. This is one of the quantities that make up numerous measurements which are used to compare the lengths of events or even the gaps between them, order events in time, and measure the rates at which those quantities in the physical world or in conscious experience change. In relation to the four spatial dimensions, time is frequently considered a fourth dimension.
Although time is long gone to been a crucial topic for research in philosophy, theology, and science, any definition of time that is universally applicable and free of roundness has ever been reached by academics.
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Days and hours are often used as units of time instead of seconds because they are more practical and convenient for measuring longer durations.
There are a few reasons why we use days and hours instead of seconds in everyday life.
Days and hours are more intuitive for humans to understand. It is easier to conceptualize a day or an hour than it is to conceptualize a second. For example, we can say that it takes 24 hours to make a day, or that it takes 60 minutes to make an hour. These units of time are also more relatable to our daily lives.
Days and hours are more practical for many applications. For example, it is more practical to measure the length of a day or an hour than it is to measure the length of a second. This is because days and hours are longer units of time, and they are more divisible.
Days and hours are more compatible with our calendars and timekeeping systems. Our calendars are based on days and hours, and our timekeeping systems are also based on days and hours. This makes it easier to keep track of time and schedule events.
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A large pot is placed on a stove and 1.2 kg of water at 14°C is added to the pot. The temperature of the water is raised evenly to 100°C just before it starts to boil. (a) What amount of heat is absorbed by the water in reaching 100°C? (b) The water then boils until all of it has evaporated, turning to water vapor at 100°C. How much heat does the water absorb in this process?
Answer:
a) the amount of heat absorbed by the water is 431995.2 J
b) the amount of heat absorbed during evaporation is 2712000 J
Explanation:
Given that;
mass of water Mw = 1.2 kg
Specific heat capacity of water Cw = 4186 J/kg.C
Change in temperature ΔT = final T - Initial T = 100 - 14 = 86°C
Now
A)
Heat required to raise the temperature of water is expressed as:
Q = Mw × Cw × ΔT
Q = 1.2 × 4186 × 86
Q = 431995.2 J
Therefore the amount of heat absorbed by the water is 431995.2 J
B)
Then heat absorbed during evaporation will be:
Q1 = Heat absorbed during phase change from water to steam = Mw × Lv
Lv = latent heat of vaporization of water = 2.26 × 10⁶ J/kg
so
Q1 = 1.2 × 2.26 × 10⁶ = 2712000 J
Therefore the amount of heat absorbed during evaporation is 2712000 J
Please help meeeee
For a velocity versus time graph how do you know what the velocity is at a certain time? How do you know the acceleration at a certain time?
Answer:
Explained below
Explanation:
For a velocity time graph, the y - axis will represent velocity while the x - axis will represent time.
Now, to calculate velocity at a certain time t, we will draw a perpendicular line from the time on the x-axis to the graph line and trace the horizontal line from that point to the y-axis which will give the corresponding velocity at that time.
Now, for the acceleration at a time t. After getting the velocity like explained above, we now divide the velocity by the time.
drag and drop the sentences under the categories they belong to.
CLAIM
EVIDENCE
REASON
1. Yogurt is high in calcium and vitamins.
2.Yogurt is good for you.
3. Mondays are the best day of the week.
4. Cheetahs can run up to 70 mph
5. Cheetahs are the fastest animal.
6. Because yogurt is high in calcium and vitamins, it is good for you.
7.The majority of people prefer Mondays to other days of the week.
8. Because most people like Mondays, they're the best day of the week.
9. Because cheetahs can run up to 70 mph, they are the fastest animal.
A large bagel spins with angular speed w about its center. A smaller bagel spins with triple the angular speed.
How does the period Tlarge of the large bagel compare with the period Tsmall of the small bagel?
Answer:
T large = 3T small
Explanation:
It's just 3 times larger
1500 kg wrecking ball traveling at a speed of 3.5 m/s hits a wall that does not crumble but is pushed back 75 cm. If the wrecking ball comes to rest in the wall, what is the size of the force that pushes the wall
Answer:
The size of the force that pushes the wall is 12,250 N.
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the wrecking ball, m = 1500 kg
speed of the wrecking ball, v = 3.5 m/s
distance the ball moved the wall, d = 75 cm = 0.75 m
Apply the principle of work-energy theorem;
Kinetic energy of the wrecking ball = work done by the ball on the wall
¹/₂mv² = F x d
where;
F is the size of the force that pushes the wall
¹/₂mv² = F x d
¹/₂ x 1500 x 3.5² = F x 0.75
9187.5 = 0.75F
F = 9187.5 / 0.75
F = 12,250 N
Therefore, the size of the force that pushes the wall is 12,250 N.
What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit
120.0 V
10.00 Ω
30,0 Ω
20.0 Ω
The equivalent resistance of the circuit20.0 Ω
The equivalent resistance is where the aggregate resistance connected either in parallel or series is calculated. Essentially, the circuit is designed either in Series or Parallel.
In a series circuit, the equivalent resistance is the algebraic sum of the resistances. The current through the circuit can be found from Ohm's law and is equal to the voltage divided by the equivalent resistance.
Resistors are in parallel when one end of all the resistors are connected by a continuous wire of negligible resistance and the other end of all the resistors are also connected to one another through a continuous wire of negligible resistance
The equivalent resistance is 20 OHM
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What is the purpose of a resistor
Answer:
So we can have energy for electronics. It limits the flow of electric current
Explanation:
It’s in the answer!
Answer:
Basically, the function of a resistor is always to oppose the flow of current through it and the strength of this opposition is termed as its resistance.
What is the purpose of drawing a motion diagram or a particle
model?
Answer:
What is the purpose of drawing a motion diagram or a particle model? Reason: In a motion diagram or a particle model, we relate the motion of the object with the background, which indicates that relative to the background, only the object is in motion. A coordinate system is helpful when you are describing motion.
Explanation:
A 1.15 kg book is at rest on the table. What is the magnitude of the normal force that the table is exerting on the book?
Answer:
11.27N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the book = 1.15kg
Unknown:
Magnitude of the normal force = ?
Solution:
The normal force is the vertical force exerted by a body on an object.
It can be described as the weight of an object.
Normal force = mass x acceleration due to gravity
Normal force = 1.15 x 9.8 = 11.27N
Simulated gravity in a man-made space station occurs because of _______.
Answer:
In space, it is possible to create "artificial gravity" by spinning your spacecraft or space station
A 10-mm-diameter cable is strung between a series of poles that are 50 m apart. Determine the horizontal force this cable puts on each pole if the wind velocity is 34 m/s.
Answer:
The value is [tex]F = 562.7 \ N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The diameter is [tex]d = 10 \ mm = 0.01 \ m[/tex]
The distance between the poles is L = 50 m
The velocity of the wind is [tex]v = 34 \ m/s[/tex]
Generally the horizontal force the cable puts on each other is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * C_D * \rho * v^2 * A[/tex]
Here A is the area of the rope(i.e assuming the rope to be a cylinder ) which is mathematically represented as
[tex]A = L * d[/tex]
=> [tex]A = 0.01 * 50[/tex]
=> [tex]A = 0.5[/tex]
Here [tex]C_D[/tex] is the coefficient of discharge of the rope and the value is [tex]C_D = 1.5[/tex]
[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of air with value [tex]\rho = 1.225 \ kg/m^3[/tex]
So
[tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * C_D * \rho * v^2 * A[/tex]
=> [tex]F = \frac{1}{2} * 1.5 * 1.225 * 34^2 * 0.5[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 562.7 \ N[/tex]
Greta 30 m away her truck she noticed she forgot her tea and returns back to his house. Her total travel time is 240 seconds what is greta average velocity ?
Finding average speed distance
avg = distance/time
time1 – 30 ml + 30 ml
240 s60 m240 s= 0.25m/s
The correct answer is:
• average velocity = 0 m/s
• average speed = 0.25 m/s
What is average speed?The pace at which an object's direction changes as it is traveling is referred to as its velocity and is measured by a particular unit of time and from a particular point of view.
Greta returns to his house after realizing she forgot her tea 30 meters from her pickup. Her journey takes 240 seconds in all.
What is Greta average velocity ?Avg = distance/time time for calculating average speed distance
1 - 30 ml + 30 ml
240 s60 m
240 s= 0.25m/s
The right response is:
• Average speed: 0 m/s
• The typical speed is 0.25 m/s
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Select the best answer for the question.
7. What is the amount of MMF generated by a 50-turn electromagnetic coil supplied by 12 VDC at a current of 1 ampere?
O A. 50 ampere-turns
B. 38 ampere-turns
C. 12 ampere-turns
D. 600 ampere-turns
The correct answer is 600 ampere-turns
We shall first get the expression that provides the magnetomotive force. It is calculated by multiplying the number of spins on the wire by the current flowing through it. To get the solution, we shall alter and substitute the necessary values.
It is crucial to keep in mind that magnetomotive force (mmf), which is similar to electromotive force (emf), drives a current of electrical charge through magnetic circuits. The phrase "magnetomotive force" is deceptive, though, as it neither denotes a force nor something that moves.
M.M.F = NI
N= 50
I = 12 at a current of 1 ampere
M.M.F = NI
= 50 × 12
=600 ampere-turns
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Solve this question
A box of mass mis pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface. The box accelerates to the night
חס
m
What is the magnitude of the horizontal acceleration?
Answer:
ma / cos theta is the answer you are looking for
A box of mass m is pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface and the box accelerates to the right with a magnitude of the horizontal acceleration Fpcosθ/m, therefore the correct option is D.
What is friction?Friction is a type of force that resists or prevents the relative motion of two physical objects when their surfaces come in contact.
The friction force prevents any two surfaces of objects from easily sliding over each other or slipping across one another. It depends upon the force applied to the object.
A box of mass m is pulled by force Fp at an angle along a frictionless surface. The box accelerates to the right
The only horizontal force responsible for the movement of the box is the horizontal component of the force Fp which is Fpcosθ
By using equilibrium of horizontal forces
ΣFh =0
ma= Fpcosθ
a =Fpcosθ/m
The magnitude of the horizontal acceleration is Fpcosθ/m,therefore the correct option is D.
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If a vehicle is traveling at constant velocity and then comes to a sudden stop, has it undergone negative acceleration or positive acceleration? Explain your answer
Answer:
Negative acceleration
Explanation:
Let us assume a vehicle is moving with a constant velocity u and then it comes to a sudden stop.
The initial velocity of the vehicle is u and finally it comes to rest, it means final velocity is 0.
As we know that,
Acceleration is equal to change in velocity divided by time taken.
[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\\text{Put v=0}\\\\a=\dfrac{-u}{t}[/tex]
We can see that the value of acceleration is negative. Hence, it leads to negative acceleration.
Please help me with all questions I will mark you brainly thank you
Answer:
2 output energy 3 not you full energy
As shown in the figure below, April enters a race. She runs leftward 100 m to her horse, then she rides 500 m
to her truck, then she drives 1000 m in a total time of 120 s.
1000 m
500 m
100 m
What is April's average speed over the 120 s period?
m
Answer:
13.33m/s
Explanation:
The average velocity is the ratio of total distance traveled to the total time taken to complete the distance. The International System of Units (SI) unit of velocity is the meter per second (m/s). The Velocity is given by the equation:
Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken
The total distance traveled = Distance traveled by horse + distance traveled by truck + remaining distance traveled = 100 m + 500 m + 1000 m = 1600 m
Total time taken = 120 s
Velocity = total distance traveled / total time taken = 1600 m / 120 s = 13.33 m/s
Velocity = 13.33 m/s
The amount of inertia of an object depends on its __________________________________.
The greater the ________________________________, the greater its _______________________________.
The greater the _____________________________ of the object, the greater the ___________________________
required to accelerate or slow down the object.
The greater the ____________________________ applied, the greater the acceleration.
Answer:
first one :
the object will stay at the same speed and direction unless it is acted upon by an internal unbalanced force.
part 1 of 2 Consider the acceleration of a particle along a straight line with an initial position of 8m and an initial velocity of 3 m/s. acceleration (m/s²) what is the velocity at 1 s
Answer:
Using, s=ut+
2
1
at
2
s
1
=u+
2
1
a
or, 3=u+
2
a
∴a=6−2u
s
2
=2u+
2
1
a×4
8=2u+2a
Solving the equations
8=2u+2(6−2u)
8=2u+12−4u
2u=4
u=2m/s
∴a=6−2u=6−4=2m/s
2
1. You are hired to lift 25 kg crates a vertically 1.0 m from the ground onto a truck. How many crates would you have to load onto the truck in 1 minute for your average power output in lifting the crates to be 110 W
Answer:
The number of crate to be lifted is 27
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the crates, m = 25 kg
height in which the crate is lifted, h = 1.0 m
power output, P = 110 W
time to complete the task, t = 1 minutes = 60 s
The input energy is equal to the gravitational energy due to height the crate is lifted is given as;
E(input) = mgh
E(input) = 25 x 9.8 x 1
E(input) = 245 J
Output energy is given as;
E(output) = P x t
E(output) = 110 x 60
E(output) = 6600 J
Let the number of crate to be lifted = n
n x E(input) = E(output)
n x 245 = 6600
n = 6600 / 245
n = 27 crates
Calculate the magnitude of the cat's acceleration (assumed constant) while it is stopping.
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
The correct answer is 9.11 g m/s^2
Height from which a cat drops, h = 3.6 ft = 3.6 x 0.305 m = 1.098 m
Distance travelled to stop the cat, s = 12 cm = 0.12 m
Using the equation, v^2 = u^2 + 2as,
v^2 = 0 + 2gh = 2 x 9.8 x 1.098 = 21.52
v = 4.63 m/s
Speed of the cat when it the floor, v = 4.63 m/s
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I NEED SOMEOME TO HELP MEEEE NOWWWW I WILL GIVE YOU. 75 POINTSSSS
A cyclist accelerates from 0 m/s to 8 m/s in 3 seconds. What is his acceleration ? Acceleration= (final velocity-initial velocity)/ time A. 10 m/s/s B. 1.67 m/s/s C. 2.67 m/s/s D. 10.67 m/s/s
Answer:
Acceleration = Δv/t
Acceleration = (8 m/s - 0 m/s)/ 3 s
Acceleration = 8 m/s / 3s
Acceleration = 2.667 m/s²
Explanation:
Answer:
c 2.67
Explanation:
how is electricity generated from solar cell?
Explanation:
When the sun shines onto a solar panel, energy from the sunlight is absorbed by the PV cells in the panel. This energy creates electrical charges that move in response to an internal electrical field in the cell, causing electricity to flow.
Please help me out! Thank you so much!!!
Answer:
d is answer because w to between 10 to plus 10 more answers d
Light travels about 180 million kilometers in 10 minutes. How far does it travel in 1 minute? How far does it travel in 1 second? Show your reasoning
I need help
Explanation:
180 million km = 10 min
? = 1 min
180 million x 10 = 1,800,000,000 km
180 million km = 600s
? = l s
108,000,000,000km
When an ice cube is placed in a glass of warm water, how are the signs and values q for the ice and the warm water related, assuming no heat is lost from or gained by the glass nor the surrounding air
Answer:
q(ice) = -q(warm water)
Explanation:
Ice removes energy if ice is put in warm water and ice retains the very same amount of energy. Thus the water temperature heat sign is negative, and the ice heat sign is positive.
A light wave passes through an aperture (that is, a narrow slit). When it does so, the degree to which the wave spreads out will be...
Explanation:
Single slit diffraction
Diffraction is the phenomenon of spreading out of waves as they pass through an aperture or around objects. Diffraction occurs when the size of the aperture or obstacle is of the same order of magnitude as the wavelength of the incident wave. For very small aperture sizes, the vast majority of the wave is blocked. in case of large apertures the wave passes by or through the obstacle without any significant diffraction.
Pulmonary circulation involves blood flow to and from the heart and the ____?
body
digestive organs
skin
brain
lungs
Answer: Lungs
Explanation: