Answer:
B. Particles of liquid water have more energy than particles of ice.
Explanation:
We can work this out through eliminating the wrong statements.
A. Both liquid water and ice have definite shapes.
This is wrong because, as stated in the question, water is a liquid, and one of the properties of liquids is that they change shape to fit the shape of their container. If it changes shape, it does not have a "definite" shape.
B. Particles of liquid water have more energy than particles of ice.
This is correct, and here is why. There are 3 states of matter: solid, liquid and gas. As you apply heat energy to an object at each state, the particles receive more energy and can move around more (this is kinetic energy). In the case of liquid (water) and solid (ice), particles in solids do not have much energy and stay in rigid formations. They do vibrate slightly, but only on the spot (this is what gives solids "definite" shapes). On the other hand, particles in liquids have more energy than particles in solids, which means that they can move more (more kinetic ENERGY) and do not stay in formations (this is why they do not have "definite" shapes). Therefore, particles in liquids (water) have more energy than particles in solids (ice), and this statement is correct.
C. Liquid water has a lower temperature than ice.
This is wrong because liquids have more energy than solids. As explained earlier, the reason why particles in liquids have more energy is because more HEAT energy has been applied to them. In the same way, solids have less energy because less HEAT energy has been applied to them. Less heat means a lower temperature. (Also you can use common sense for this one, ice feels colder than liquid water, right?)
D. Ice has a definite volume, but liquid water does not.
This is wrong because of the law of conservation of mass. This law states that particles (or matter or volume) cannot be created or destroyed. When ice melts and becomes liquid water, it has not lost volume: the particles have just gained more energy. This question is most likely there to confuse you, because all substances have definite volumes.
I hope this helps!
Which unit could be used to measure volume?
Need help
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because it milliliter and litre is used to measure volume not meter or millimeter
Use the following image to answer the following questions. A student was performing an experiment using two identical cups made of styrofoam. The student had Cup A holding water at 90℃ and Cup B holding water at 20℃. The student then put an Aluminum Bar into each cup that was touching the water. As time passed, the student noticed that the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B began to change. Question:
A. Predict what will happen to the temperature of the water in Cup A and Cup B after 1 hour has passed.
B. Explain and give evidence for what type of heat transfer is occurring between the 2 cups.
Whoever answers my question gets brainliest
Answer:
The water will eventually become the same temature (A)
How do animals and plants rely on each other in the prairie? ITS TIMED
There are many decomposers in the prairie that can be used as food sources for first-order consumers.
There is more sunlight in the prairie for plants to grow, and therefore more food sources for animals.
Second-order consumers eat the grass as their food source.
The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas.
Answer:
I would assume its the last one "The grass in the prairie provides oxygen, while animals give off carbon dioxide gas."
Explanation:
The question asks how the animals and plants rely on each other
The plants provide oxygen and food for the animals, and the animals provide carbon dioxide to them.
Hope this helps :D
Select the correct answer.
Which is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule?
ОА.
it is the lowest at low temperatures
OB.
it increases at low temperatures
Oc it is the same at all temperatures
OD. it is the lowest at high temperatures
what is the purpose of an auxiliary complexing agent?
Answer:
prevent hydroxide formation
Explanation:
what additional reaction product would result if naoh was used as a base in this reaction instead of k2co3?
Answer:
What reaction product would result if NaOH was used as a base in this reaction instead of K2CO3? If sodium hydroxide was used as the base of the reaction, then the reaction product formed would be an ethyl alcohol because it would undergo a hydrolysis reaction with addition of iodoethane
The entire carbonation reaction demonstrates how potassium carbonate (K2CO3) combines with water and carbon dioxide to create potassium bicarbonate (KHCO3) when exposed to combustion flue gases at low temperatures (40 to 80 °C) (Reaction 1)
What takes place when K2CO3 and water interact?In an extremely violent and exothermic reaction, potassium carbonate splits into potassium and carbonate ions when it interacts with water. When the ions interact, potassium oxide and carbonic acid are created.
K2CO3 come from : Potassium carbonate is a common ingredient in the manufacture of soap and glass. Additionally, it serves as a light drying agent. This substance is used as a buffering agent in numerous wine making procedures. Another usage for potassium carbonate is as a fire extinguisher.
K2CO3 created : Commercially, potassium carbonate is made by reacting potassium hydroxide with carbon dioxide:
2 KOH + CO2 = K2CO3 + H2.
K2CO332H2O sesquihydrate crystallizes from the solution ("potash hydrate").
The anhydrous salt is produced by heating this solid at 200 °C (392 °F).
It disintegrates into K2O+CO2 around 1200 C. (allreaction)
By converting carbonate into carbon dioxide and water, potassium carbonate can act as a base by forming potassium hydroxide.
To learn more About K2CO3, Refer:
https://brainly.com/question/277906
#SPJ2
What part of the earth absorbs most of the sun's radiation?answers 1.The ocean. 1.The ground. 1.The clouds. 1.The lakes.
Answer: the ground
Explanation:
Some substances like chalk, duster, paper, wood, air are not found in the periodic table. why?
Answer:
They are not pure elements, instead they are compounds, hence why they are not found on the periodic table. (Periodic table only consists of pure elements)
Balance equations practice
Answer:
1 - B) 2 - B) 3 - A)
Explanation:
1. C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + xH2O.. Find 'X'.
A) 3
B) 4
C) 5
D) 6
2. 4Al + 3O2 → xAl2O3. Find 'X'
A) 3
B) 2
C) 4
D) 5
3. FeCl3 + 3NaOH → Fe(OH)3 + xNACl. Find 'x'
A)3
B) 4
C)5
D)6
More in Next Question...
204,900,000,000
How many significant digits are found?
Answer:
4
Explanation:
There are 4 significant figures because when there is not a decimal, then only numerical values over 0 are counted. So the numbers counted in sig figs are 2049, and none of the other 0s.
So if it was 204,900,000,000.0, then it would have 12 significant figures.
if you are positive on the answer please help - can you see the horsehead nebula from earth - no links pls !!
Answer:
You can but because it is almost 1500 lightyears away it appears blurry and somewhat hard to find. So the answer to your question is yes but not with the naked eye. You need a telescope lens to see it as more than a blurry spot in the sky.
Explanation:
A student wants to calculate the heat gained of 100 grams of water in order to
calculate the specific heat of a metal in the following problem. The water is
heated from 25C to 50C when the metal is added. The specific heat of water is
4.18 J/gºC. Use Q=m xCxT*
The quantity of heat gained to raise the temperature from 25.0°C to 50.0°C is 10,450 Joules.
Given the following data:
Mass of water = 100 gramsInitial temperature = 25.0°CFinal temperature of water = 50.0°CSpecific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°CTo find the quantity of heat gained:
Mathematically, heat capacity or quantity of heat is given by the formula;
[tex]Q = mc\theta[/tex]
Where:
Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.m represents the mass of an object.c represents the specific heat capacity.∅ represents the change in temperature.Substituting the values into the formula, we have:
[tex]Q = 100(4.18)(50 - 25)\\\\Q = 418(25)[/tex]
Quantity of heat = 10,450 Joules.
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/188778
Which material is a heterogeneous mixture?
O A. A brass coin
B. Tap water
C. Vinegar
D. Soil
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Heterogeneous mixture is a mixture of non-uniform composition & in which the components can be easily identified
Answer:
Soil
Explanation:
Soil is made up of many things (therefore it's not pure) and does not appear to be uniform; it does not look the same throughout. Therefore it is heterogeneous.
which word best describes a substance where its atoms and molecules are moving very fast?
Answer:
solids
Explanation:
because in ice for instance the molecules and atoms are shivering so the move fast to stay warm
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
Its the first one
Explanation:
I learned this before
What are the ways that heat transfers? identify common examples of heat transfer.
Answer:
Conduction is the process of heat being transferred between objects through direct contact, and it's the most common type of heat transfer. For example, in cooking the burners on stoves will conduct heat energy to the bottom of a pan sitting on top of it. From there, the pan conducts heat to its contents.
Explanation:
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
negative ions form when atoms _______ valence electrons.
Answer:
Negatively charged ions are called anions, and an anion is formed when an atom gains an electron. Thus, the atom has an extra charge of electrons,
Explanation:
so it becomes negatively charged.
Negative ions (or anions) are atoms that have gained electrons.
Electrons have a negative charge so if an atom is getting more of them, it's becoming more negative.
what type of reaction mechanism is operative in the conversion of 2-methyl-2-butanol into 2-chloro-2-methylbutane?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The reaction is a Substitution SN1 mechanism
aluminum can be used to make soft drink cans because of which property?
A. It can be hammered into a thin sheet (malleability)
B.it can reflect light (shininess)
C.It can be drawn into long wires(ductility)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Malleability describes the property of a metal's ability to be distorted below compression. It is a physical property of metals by which they can be hammered, shaped and rolled into a very thin sheet without rupturing. A soda can's walls are very thin, and therefore express the malleability of aluminum.
Which phrase describes the thermal energy of a sample of matter?
O A. The total kinetic energy of the particles of matter
B. The kinetic energy of the slowest particles of matter
O C. The average kinetic energy of the particles of matter
O D. The temperature of the fastest particles of matter
Answer:
O A. The total kinetic energy of the particles of matter
Explanation:
I got it right on assignment. (°ω°)
Which choice can be classified as a pure substance?
A. heterogeneous mixture
B.solution
C. Homogeneous mixture
D. compound
Answer:
d. compound
Explanation:
compound and elements are pure substances
Stems have all of these functions EXCEPT
a storing food and water
b. absorbing soil nutrients
C. supporting the plant
d. moving materials between leaves and roots
Answer:
B or A
Explanation:
choose wether A or B... give it a higher level of thinking. and good luck!
Answer:
Its b!
Explanation:
its just common sense at this point lol.
What type of rock is in the reference image? How do you know?
Answer:
i think it's a sedimentary rock...
reason:- these are the only rocks containing fossils
Explanation:
brainliest plz
Give 3 physical properties common to most metals
Answer:
What are you a 6 yo? Anyways, the most common properties are, They are good conductors of electricity, They are lustrous and They are sonorous.
6. Potential energy can be
transformed into kinetic energy
of force is applied to the object.
True or false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
because there is love in the universe and we converse in each others mind soul brain time stone
Which traits does the western harvest mouse have that might be adaptive for the environment where it lives?
Its tail helps it climb down the tall grasses and lets it swing from the grass like a monkey in a tree
Explanation:
Answer:
Into the adaptive Trait!
Explanation:
The period of the vibrating string is 0.004 seconds. What is the frequency of the
standing wave?
Answer:4
Explanation:
What would cause a liquid to turn into a solid?
Answer:
Freezing the liquid
Explanation:
Freezing a liquid causes a liquid to become a soild.
Answer:
changing the temperature of the liquid
Explanation:
Ex. Cooking brownie batter(liquid), turns it into an edible brownie(solid). Ex. Putting water into a freezer freezes it, turning it into a solid.
What is the range of valence electrons that metals have?