Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
In simple words, utility maximization is one of the assumptions under consumer price theory. As per this assumption, When buying, consumers are supposed to undertake measured choices, buying goods that get them the highest profit, commonly recognized as optimum economic usefulness. Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct option is A.
What are three different advertising techniques that sponsors use to encourage you to buy a
product? Describe each technique.
Answer: Three different advertising techniques that sponsors use to encourage people to buy products include emotional appeal, endorsements, and bribery. Emotional appeals could be you NEED this because this could happen to feed off your fear and anxiety, endorsements are when advertisements use celebrities in their brand with their product, and bribery is ads that bribe costumers with lines like 'buy one and get one free' so the costumer consumes more products.
The three different types adverstising techniques that sponsors use to encourage you to buy a product are :
ethoslogospathosEthosIt is a persuasive advertising strategies which appeals to the character or the credibility of the product.
It shown how the organization is honest and credible to their customers.
LogosThis advertising technique appeals to the reason or to the logic which encourages a customer to buy a product.
PathosThis technique of advertising attempts a sense of emotional responses in the mind of the customer.
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Which of the following are the three major categories of resources?
A. institutions, human capital, land
B. physical capital, technology, institutions
C. land, labor, technology
D. labor, physical capital, technology
E. natural resources, physical capital, human capital
Answer:
E. Natural resources, Physical capital and Human capital
Explanation:
The above are the three major categories of resources because natural resources such as air, water etc are given by nature thus essential and constitute an important part of resources. Also, physical capital such as buildings, assets, motor vehicles etc are owned by a business or an organization to carryout daily business activities hence one of the major categories of resources.
Human capital is responsible for employing people to manage and control the natural resources and physical capital.
If commercial banks deposits are stable and the central bank purchased securities from commercial banks, this would:_______
a. Decrease reserves and increase leverage
b. Increase reserves and decrease leverage
c. Decrease total assets
d. Increase total assets
e. Both B and D
Answer: e. Both B and D
Explanation:
When the Central bank purchases securities, this is an expansionary monetary policy tool because it is introducing money into the economy. When the CB buys securities from commercial banks, the money that they pay to these banks will increase their reserves which will decrease their leverage.
With higher cash holdings, the banks will have more money to loan out which means that their total assets will increase as well.
What is the primary goal of incentive programs for most businesses?
O to increase sales
O to enhance individual performance
O to enhance team performance
O to improve morale
Answer:
to improve morale
Explanation:
Businesses establish incentive programs to upright the employee's morale. Incentives motivate and keep workers happy and the workplace happy. A business that uprights and maintains high morale in its employees enjoys numerous benefits. Some of the benefits include
Improved individual and team productivityImproves saleslow employee absenteeismlow employee turnoverMarginal cost equals Group of answer choices the slope of the line drawn from the origin to the total cost curve. total output divided by the change in total cost. total cost divided by quantity of output produced. the slope of the total cost curve.
Answer: the slope of the total cost curve.
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the slope of the total cost curve because the slope of the total cost curve represents the change in cost per additional quantity produced or purchased which is the definition of what the Marginal cost is.
When marginal cost is the same as marginal revenue, the company is producing at a profit maximising quantity.
Consider the market for land in upstate New York, a mostly rural and less populous area, as compared to the market for land in the Upper West Side of New York City, a well-to-do neighborhood alongside Central Park.
Because the supply of land in upstate New York is ____________________ (perfectly inelastic , perfectly elastic) , buyers in upstate New York pay _______________ (an interest rate , an economic rent , an economic profit) when they purchase their land.
Owners realize that the rental price of land is much lower in Upstate New York than in more densely populated areas like the Upper West Side of New York City. One of the possible explanations for this rent difference is that there is a low _________________ (demand for , supply of ) land with low productivity.
Some land owners decide to build parking lots in the Upper West Side of New York City. The supply curve for land to be used for parking lots is _____________ ( horizontal , vertical , downward sloping , upward sloping ) .
Answer:
Because the supply of land in upstate New York perfectly inelastic, buyers in upstate New York economic rent when they purchase their land.
Owners realize that the rental price of land is much lower in Upstate New York than in more densely populated areas like the Upper West Side of New York City. One of the possible explanations for this rent difference is that there is a low demand for land with low productivity.
Some land owners decide to build parking lots in the Upper West Side of New York City. The supply curve for land to be used for parking lots is upward sloping.
Short Corporation acquired Hathaway, Inc., for $53,350,000. The fair value of all Hathaway's identifiable tangible and intangible assets was $50,000,000. Short will amortize any goodwill over the maximum number of years allowed. What is the annual amortization of goodwill for this acquisition
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Based on the information given No annual amortization of goodwill for this acquisition based on the fact that GOODWILL as an asset will remain forever because they won't dilapidate or worn out which is why GOODWILL are not amortized and Secondly we cannot see or touch GOODWILL which is why they are called intangible asset .
Therefore the annual amortization of goodwill for this acquisition will be $0.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST Submit your project comparing the financial performance of two companies. Record your information in a table and
submit the table. Be sure to follow these guidelines:
• Create a table that shows the two companies you have selected with the following financial data for both companies
for three years: revenue, total assets, current assets, total liabilities, current liabilities, shareholder equity, and net
income.
Add the following financial ratios for both companies to the table: profit margin, return on equity, return on assets,
debt-to-equity ratio, asset turnover ratio, and current ratio.
• Interpret the data in your table, and draw conclusions about the financial performance of both companies.
Explain why you think one company outperformed the other financially.
.
.
Explanation:
I have some questions, is this an essay or a document and when is it due
Sea Company reports the following information regarding its production cost.
Units produced 52,000 units
Direct labor $45 per unit
Direct materials $38 per unit
Variable overhead $27 per unit
Fixed overhead $115,000 in total
Compute production cost per unit under variable costing.
A. $38.00
B. $112.21
C. $110.00
D. $83.00
E. $45.00
Answer:
hguhuh
Explanation:
If you observe suspicious activity relating to a client's application for a financial product, you must notify your Team Leader, District General Manager, or Franchisee immediately.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
In simple words, every individual working in the fiance industry have a moral obligation and rules to follow. Under these obligations the individuals have some duties to clients as per which if the worker see something inappropriate regarding the activity of their client, he or she should first report to their immediate supervisor or take outside suggestion before going to the authorities.
Hence the given statement is true.
Which one of the following statements is correct? Process costing systems assign costs to departments or processes for a time period. Process costing systems use periodic inventory systems. Production is continuous when a job-order costing is used to ensure that adequate quantities are on hand. Companies that produce many different products or services are more likely to use process costing systems.
Answer: Process costing systems assign costs to departments or processes for a time period.
Explanation:
Process costing is the costing method used for when production is done in batches or mass produced. The products are assumed to have the same cost.
For this reason therefore, process costing assigns all costs to batches which means that in a time period, costs would be assigned to departments or processes as it is assumed that all the products in the batch contributed the same cost to the department or process.
On December 31, management had determined that it would not be able to collect the $1,200 owed to it by one of its customers. On Jan 15 in the next year, a check in the amount of $600 was unexpectedly received from this customer. Management does not expect any future collections from this customer. The company uses the direct write-off method to account for its uncollectible accounts.
Prepare the necessary journal entry on January 15 to record the events by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debitor credit columns.
Prepare two separate journal entries. The first journal entry is to record the reinstatement of the account receivable and the second is to record the receipt of cash.
View transaction list
Journal entry worksheet
< 1 2 >
Prepare the journal entry to record the reinstatement of the account receivable
Answer:
a. Journal entries to record the reinstatement of the account receivable
Account Title and Description Debit Credit
Account receivable account $600
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts account $600
(Reinstatement of the account receivable)
b. Journal entries to record the receipt of cash
Account Title and Description Debit Credit
Bank Account $600
Account receivable account $600
(Receipt of cash)
During the recent economic downturn, your community has experienced unemployment rates of approximately 9%. What can be done to mitigate the effects of the financial impact to your organization
Answer:
Reducing the expenditures of the organization by cutting the cost in order to balance or be stable in the economic depression is the most important strategy so far.
Explanation:
Remedies to mitigate the effects of the financial impact to your organization caused due to economic downturn:
Reducing the expenditures of the organization by cutting the cost in order to balance or be stable in the economic depression is the most important strategy so far. Let's see how.
As we know the basic formula of financial management.
Financial Statement = Income + Expenditure.
Obviously, in the time of economic downturn or depression, the first thing and the most important thing is to cutting the unnecessary cost. To be in financial equilibrium, organization has to reduce its manpower. Reduce the defects as much as possible. Reduce wastage as much as possible. Lower the utility bills by reducing the use of unnecessary devices. Promotion of human resources and benefits plus bonuses must be held in abeyance in this difficult time. In this whole scenario, group leaders and higher authorities playing the role of leaders of the organization has the utmost responsibility to bring their employees and staff in confidence. As a result, organization will undoubtedly survive the wave of depression in the long run.
Granfield Company has a piece of manufacturing equipment with a book value of $44,500 and a remaining useful life of four years. At the end of the four years the equipment will have a zero salvage value. The market value of the equipment is currently $22,900. Granfield can purchase a new machine for $129,000 and receive $22,900 in return for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $19,900 per year over the four-year life of the new machine. The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine (ignoring the time value of money) is:
Answer:
$26,500 decrease
Explanation:
The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine = Saving in variable manufacturing costs + Sale value of old machine - Purchase price of new machine
= ($19,900*4) + $22,900 - $129,000
= $79,600 + $22,900 - $129,000
= $26,500 decrease
4pass Inc. just paid an annual dividend of $1.12. The company follows a dividend policy that raises dividends annually at a rate of 4% (and expects this rate to go forever). The required rate of return is 13%. What is today's stock price?
Answer:
the stock price today is $12.94
Explanation:
The computation of the stock price today is as follows;
Current price = Dividend at year 1 ÷ (Required return - Growth rate)
= ($1.12 × 1.04) ÷ (0.13 - 0.04)
= $12.94
hence, the stock price today is $12.94
It could be computed by applying the given formula so that the correct price could come
The book value of an asset is primarily used to compute the: Multiple Choice annual depreciation tax shield. amount of tax due on the sale of an asset. amount of tax saved annually due to the depreciation expense. amount of cash that can be received from the sale of an asset. change in depreciation needed to reflect the market value of the asset.
Answer:
b. Amount of tax due on the sale of an asset
Explanation:
The book value of an asset is primarily used to compute the amount of tax due on the sale of an asset. The book value of an asset is value of asset on the company/ It is important to note that the book value is not a fair market value. Book value is an accounting and tax calculation. The salvage value of an asset is after-tax cash flow in an amount equal to sales price minus the tax due based on the sales price minus the book value.
Portman Company's activity for the first three months of 2016 are as follows:
Machine Hours Electrical Cost
January 2500 $4800
February 3000 $5800
March 3300 $6400
Using the high-low method, how much is the cost per machine hour?
Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $0.5 per machine hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Machine Hours Electrical Cost
January 2500 $4800
February 3000 $5800
March 3300 $6400
To calculate the cost per hour, we need to use the following formula:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (3,300 - 2,500) / (6,400 - 4,800)
Variable cost per unit= $0.5 per machine hour
Calculate a company's total leverage given the following information:
Change in sales = 3%
Change in earnings = 9%
Explanation:
Given that,
Change in sales = 3%
Change in earnings = 9%
We need to find a company's total leverage.
Total leverage is equal to the ratio of percentage change in earnings per share to percentage change in sales revenue.
[tex]\text{leverage }=\dfrac{9\%}{3\%}\\=3[/tex]
Hence, company's total leverage is 3 units.
A company's total leverage is 13.32. Change in sales = 3% and change in earnings = 9%.
We may calculate the DOL and DFL using the numbers of 3% change in sales and 9% change in earnings, and then multiply those values to obtain the DTL.
Degree of operating leverage (DOL) = (total sales - variable costs) ÷ EBIT
Degree of operating leverage (DOL) = 0.4 ÷ 0.09
Degree of operating leverage (DOL) = 4.44
Degree of financial leverage (DFL) = percentage change in EPS ÷ percentage change in EBIT
Degree of financial leverage (DFL) = 0.09 ÷ 0.03
Degree of financial leverage (DFL) = 3
Degree of total leverage (DTL) = DOL × DFL
Degree of total leverage (DTL) = 4.44 × 3
Degree of total leverage (DTL) = 13.32
Therefore, the company's total leverage is 13.32.
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Find out equilibrium price and output for the following market condition.
Demand function Qd--50-2P and
Supply function Qs = 3P
Answer:
At equilibrium demand is equal to supply therefore
Qd=Qs
50-2P=3P
By collecting like terms
50=3P+2P
50=5P
P=10
THEREFORE equilibrium price is 10
Explanation:
Reverend Isaiah receives an annual salary of $36,000 as a full-time minister. This includes $4,000 designated as rental allowance to pay utilities. Rev. Isaiah is not exempt from self-employment tax. How much must he include when figuring net income for self-employment tax
Answer: $36,000
Explanation:
When paying Income Tax, Reverend Isaiah will be allowed to deduct the money designated as rental allowance to pay utilities but when it comes to Self-employment taxes, he must include the entire salary he receives.
This means that the Reverend will have to include his entire annual salary of $36,000 when working out his Self-employment tax.
Jerry permanently moved from Florida to California on January 1, 2019. He received $12,000 pension income during 2019 through a qualified plan from his former Florida employer. What amount of his qualified pension income is taxable by California
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Based on the information given what will be the amount of his qualified pension income that is taxable by California will be $0 amount reason been that the income amount he received was from is formal Florida employer which will be received the following year, therefore that means that there would not be tax on the pension amount received.
how to find a company liquidity and profitability from annual report
Answer:
A company liquidity and profitability from annual report is calculated and discussed below in details.
Explanation:
The current ratio (also identified as the working capital ratio) estimates the liquidity of a corporation and is computed by dividing its prevailing assets by its prevailing liabilities. The title current applies to short-term assets or contracts that are used (assets) and cleared off (liabilities) is shorter than one year.
An Income Report is traditionally applied to estimate the profitability of the company for the prior accounting period.
How can questionnaires be distributed to potential respondents?
Answer:
Questionnaires can be administered by an interviewer or answered by the respondents themselves (self-administered). Self-administered questionnaires can be mailed or given in person to the respondents. ... Interviews conducted by interviewers can be personal (face-to-face) or by telephone
A coupon bond that pays interest semiannually has a par value of $1,000, matures in 8 years, and has a yield to maturity of 6%. If the coupon rate is 7%, the intrinsic value of the bond today will be ________.
Answer:
$1,062.81
Explanation:
The intrinsic value of the bond today is the present value of semiannual coupons for 8 years(16 semiannual coupons) and the face value of the bond,which is computed below using financial calculator and excel pv function:
Financial calculator:
N=16( number of semiannual coupons in 8 years=8*2)
PMT=35(semiannual coupon=face value*coupon rate*6/12=$1000*7%*6/12=$35)
I/Y=3(semiannual yield=6%*6/12=3%)
FV=1000(face value is $1000)
CPT PV=$1,062.81
Using excel PV function:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
nper and N above are the same with other variables having the same name
=-pv(3%,16,35,1000)=$1,062.81
If Jane is not maximizing her utility with the original purchase, remembering the Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility, would she be better off buying one less fries and one more chicken sandwich? Explain your reasoning and show any calculations.
Answer:
Since Jane's marginal utility per dollar spent is much greater for chicken sandwiches, that means that she is not maximizing her utility by purchasing fries. Instead of buying the third order of fries she should buy another chicken sandwich. The third order of fries only yields 3 utils per dollar. We are not given the exact utils per dollar of the fourth chicken sandwich, but the third one yielded 15 utils per dollar and the marginal decline is not that steep. The important number is the utils per dollar, not the price of the goods.
A corporate bond with a 6.5 percent coupon has 15 years left to maturity. It has had a credit rating of BBB and a yield to maturity of 7.2 percent. The firm has recently gotten into some trouble and the rating agency is downgrading the bonds to BB. The new appropriate discount rate will be 8.5 percent. What will be the change in the bond's price in dollars and percentage terms
Answer:
Price change in dollars = $104.22
% decrease in price of dollars = 11.13%
Explanation:
We assume the corporate bond have a face value of $1,000
Face Value = $1000
Coupon = 6.5%*1000/2 =32.50
Number of Periods = 15*2 =30
Semi annual rate of BBB bond = 7.2%/2 =3.6%
Price of BBB Bond = PV of Coupons + PV of Par Value =
Price of BBB Bond = 32.50*(((1-(1+3.6%)^-30)/3.6%)+1000/(1+3.6%)^30
Price of BBB Bond = $936.43
Semiannual Discount Rate for BB bond = 8.5%/2 = 4.25%
Price of BB Bond = PV of Coupons + PV of Par Value
Price of BB Bond = 32.50*(((1-(1+4.25%)^-30)/4.25%)+1000/(1+4.25%)^30
Price of BB Bond= $832.21
Price change in dollars = $936.43 - $832.21
Price change in dollars = $104.22
% decrease in price of dollars = $104.22 / $936.43
% decrease in price of dollars = 0.111295025
% decrease in price of dollars = 11.13%
Price change in dollars is 104.22
And, in percentage it is 11.13%.
The calculation is as follows:1. Face Value =1000
Coupon =6.5% ×1000 ÷ 2 =32.50
Number of Periods =15 × 2 =30
Semi annual rate of BBB bond =7.2% ÷ 2 =3.6%
Price of BBB Bond =PV of Coupons + PV of Par Value
=32.50 × (((1-(1+3.6%)^-30) ÷ 3.6%) + 1000/(1+3.6%)^30
=936.43
Now
Semiannual Discount Rate for BB bond =8.5% ÷2 =4.25%
Price of BB Bond =PV of Coupons + PV of Par Value
=32.50 × (((1-(1+4.25%)^-30) ÷ 4.25%)+1000 ÷ (1+4.25%)^30
=832.21
So,
Price change in dollars is
= 936.43 - 832.21
= 104.22
Now
Percentage decrease in price of dollars is
= 104.22 ÷ 936.43
= 11.13%
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When President Obama proposed increasing the minimum wage, he argued that a minimum-wage worker today should earn the same amount of money in real terms as a minimum-wage worker in 1979. But why pick 1979
Answer:
The Minimum Wage Used To Be Enough To Keep Workers Out Of Poverty in 1979.
Explanation:
Answer:
the question is incomplete:
When President Obama proposed increasing the minimum wage, he argued that a minimum-wage worker today should earn the same amount of money in real terms as a minimum-wage worker in 1979. But why pick 1979? Why not go back to 1938, the first year of the minimum wage? Why not 1999? For each of the years listed below, calculate what the minimum wage would be today if it had kept up with inflation since that year. Today, the minimum wage is $7.25 and the consumer price index (CPI) is 256. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Year Minimum wage CPI Wage today adjusted for inflation
1938 $0.25 14 $4.57
1979 $2.90 69 $10.76
1999 $3.80 127 $7.68
$1 in 1938 is equivalent to 256/14 = $18.29 today
so $0.25 is equivalent to $18.29 x 0.25 = $4.57
$1 in 1979 is equivalent to 256/69 = $3.71 today
so $2.90 is equivalent to $3.71 x 2.90 = $10.76
$1 in 1999 is equivalent to 256/127 = $2.02 today
so $3.80 is equivalent to $2.02 x 3.80 = $7.68
National Express reports the following costs and expenses in June 2020 for its delivery service.
Indirect materials $6,500 Drivers’ salaries $17,100
Depreciation on delivery equipment 11,800 Advertising 4,700
Dispatcher’s salary 5,530 Delivery equipment repairs 500
Property taxes on office building 920 Office supplies 710
CEO’s salary 12,400 Office utilities 1,040
Gas and oil for delivery trucks 2,300 Repairs on office equipment 270
Required:
Determine the total amount of (a) delivery service (product) costs and (b) period costs.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. For delivery service product cost:
Indirect materials $6,500
Depreciation on delivery equipment $11,800
Dispatcher's salary $5,530
Gas and oil for delivery trucks $2,300
Drivers' salaries $17,100
Delivery equipment repairs $500
Total $43,730
b) For Period costs:
Property taxes on office building $920
CEO's salary $12,400
Advertising $4,700
Office supplies $710
Office utilities $1,040
Repairs on office equipment $270
Total $20,040
You purchased shares of a mutual fund at a price of $20 per share at the beginning of the year and paid a front-end load of 6.0%. If the securities in which the fund invested increased in value by 10% during the year, and the fund's expense ratio was 1.5%, your return if you sold the fund at the end of the year would be
Answer:
1.99%
Explanation:
Calculation for your return if you sold the fund at the end of the year
Return={[$20 * (100%-6%) * (1.10 - .015)] -$20}/$20
Return={[$20 * .94 * (1.10 - .015)] -$20}/$20
Return = 1.99%
Therefore your return if you sold the fund at the end of the year would be 1.99%
explain any five opportunities of
foreign employment
Five opportunities of foreign employment include :
Higher salaries and benefits Career adavncements Cultural immersion Language learning Personal growth How can foreign employment be beneficial ?One of the most significant opportunities of foreign employment is the potential for higher salaries and better benefits. Foreign employment can also provide opportunities for career advancement, particularly for professionals in industries like technology, finance, and healthcare.
Working in a foreign country can also provide an opportunity for cultural immersion. Foreign employment can also provide an opportunity to learn a new language or improve existing language skills.
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