what are chloroplasts? why are they green? how is the green colour plant of a great importance to the whole living world? explain​?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chloroplasts are structures found in the cytoplasm of plant cells that are the site for photosynthesis. They are green because they contain a pigment called chlorophyll.  Chlorophyll absorbs light to bring about the photosynthesis reaction. Light energy is crucial to initiate photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis allows the plant to convert carbon dioxide from air and water absorbed from the roots into oxygen and glucose, which are foods for plants. By releasing oxygen to air through photosynthesis, other living things can breathe in oxygen so that energy can be generated through another process, called respiration. Respiration is like the reverse reaction of photosynthesis, but it turns glucose to energy that supports living things.

Because plants also respire to generate energy, by using the glucose produced from photosynthesis, it also supports the food chain in the living world. Other organisms can consume plants for their energy.

In the end, chloroplasts and the chlorophyll inside are very important to the living world.


Related Questions

Name and explain the archetypes illustrated in the myth of Cupid and Psyche.

Answers

Answer:

Underneath is provided the archetypes depicted throughout the Cupid as well as Psyche myths.

Explanation:

The Cupid as well as Psyche myth seems to be an illustration of many other archetypes. Initially, it seems to be using the Tasks as well as Tests particular circumstance archetype something which Psyche should therefore accomplish. Psyche herself would be an instance of both the individual Ingénue and perhaps Maiden. She also seems to be naturally beautiful and then becomes a smart teenage girl. Venus has always been depicted with her impossible demands as that of the evil queen, or Stepmother.

The story brought to mind many characters of situations:

Beauty and BeastThe cuddle of eternal loveThe faith and nature of life are indeed visible in this story.

Such as the above story, Psyche appears to believe that she'll be wanted to send to have been the bride of such a terrifying dragon who conceals from her after week as well. Very much like that novel, she was therefore persuaded by her sisters to deceive himself, who forced herself to inform on him. Cupid waking someone up from her deep sleep is like the conventional Touch of true soul mate administered by innumerable royalty to activate respective princesses. However, when Psyche has always been helped make immortal, the power of prayer overcomes everything so that the two main characters can indeed be formed forever.

Fill in the blanks:
1. Light-touch receptor located at the epidermal-dermal border:__________.
2. Light-pressure receptor located in papillary layer of dermis: ____________.
3. Deep pressure receptors:__________.
4. Receptors that respond primarily to pain and temperature:________.
a. Merkel cells.
b. nociceptors.
c. lamellated corpuscle.
d. tactile corpuscle.

Answers

Answer:

1. merkel cells

2. tactile corpuscle

3. lamellated (lamellar) corpuscle

4. nociceptors

Explanation:

Merkel cells are epithelial cells found around hair follicles which are capable of sensing gentle touch sensations such as, for example, tactile discrimination and environmental exploration. Tactile corpuscles are a class of nerve ending required for mediating sensitivity to light touch sensations. The lamellar corpuscles are another class of nerve ending capable of sensing deep touch sensations and vibrations. Finally, nociceptors are somatic sensory receptors capable of sensing noxious (damaging) stimuli.

1. Light-touch receptor located at the epidermal-dermal border: Tactile corpuscles (D)

Light-touch sensors called tactile corpuscles, sometimes referred to as Meissner's corpuscles, are situated near the epidermal-dermal boundary. They are located in the papillary layer of the dermis's dermal papillae, which are tiny, finger-like projections.

Particularly dense populations of tactile corpuscles can be seen in skin regions like the lips, palms, and fingertips that are sensitive to gentle touch.

2. Light-pressure receptor located in the papillary layer of the dermis: Merkel cells (A)

3. Deep pressure receptors: Lamellated corpuscle (C)

4. Receptors that respond primarily to pain and temperature: Nociceptors (B)

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please answer fully.

A person cannot produce several types of proteases. Name the problem this specific person probably has and explain why.

Answers

Answer:

The person have excess amount of proteases and when this happen, the person will protein breakdown in the body or lack of protein in the body which can affect most of the organs in the body.

Explanation:

Under normal conditions in the body, blood and body tissues have a specific potent enzyme called proteases. Protease help in the breakdown of protein in the body and play important roles in defending or fight against incoming infections and inflammatory processes in the body .There is need for thslese proteases to be regulated or control because overactivity can lead to protein destruction which will lead damage of different body organs. In order to control this, blood and other tissues in the body posses enzymes with protease inhibitory activity, these enzymes help to prevent its from undergoing excessive action and potentially harmful effects.

In a flock of sheep there are animals with brown fleece and brown eyes and others with white fleece and blue eyes. There are no animals with white fleece and brown eyes or with brown fleece and blue eyes. What can you conclude about the genes for fleece color and eye color

Answers

Answer:

In general, children inherit their eye color from their parents, a combination of the eye colors of Mom and Dad. A baby's eye color is determined by the parents' eye color and whether the parents' genes are dominant genes or recessive genes.

A lamb inherits 2 genes for color, one from each parent. This color gene causes the pigment named eumelanin to be produced in the cells of the wool follicles. This pigment produces the basic black or brown color of the Icelandic sheep.

After surgical removal of the spleen (i.e., a splenectomy), some other organs take over most of its functions. Which of the following spleen functions in the adult can not be performed by bone marrow?
A) immune surveillance
B) erythropoiesis
C) removal of aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood
D) storage of platelets

Answers

Answer:

removal of aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood

Explanation:

Spleen is an organ found in vertebrates and it is located in the upper part of the abdomen that act majorly to filter blood. It recognizes and removes old, malformed, or damaged and aged red blood cells. When blood flows into the spleen, the spleen performs "quality control"; the red blood cells must pass through a maze of narrow passages.

The bone marrow is a spongy tissue that produced red blood cells and this perform similar function as the spleen except that it cannot remove aged and damaged red blood cells from the blood this is because it does not have the ability to remove age and damage red blood cells due to inability to support the immune system.

The spleen help remove age and damage red blood cells thereby boosting the immune system in fighting against infections ,preventing blood clot .

what is the shape of of the masular cell?

a.brached
b.spindle shaped

Answers

Answer:

a. branched- cardiac muscle cells

b. spindle shaped- smooth muscle cells

Explanation:

Muscle cells are termed as myocytes. These are the cells that are made up of muscle tissues. These cells help in the movement and locomotion of the body.

In the human body, there are three types of muscle cells, skeletal, cardiac, and smooth. The skeletal muscle cells are cylindrical in shape. The cardiac muscle cells are rectangular in shape and have branching fibers. The smooth muscle cells are spindle-shaped.

URGENTTTT!!
does a fire respond to its environment?​

Answers

Answer: no

Explanation: fire does not change its process to adapt to it's environment.

1. evaporation process by which liquid water changes into a gas
2. infiltration process by which solid water (ice, snow) changes directly into a gas
3. precipitation process by which precipitation soaks into the ground
4. sublimation release of water vapor into the air by plants
5. transpiration the release of water from the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

1. Evaporation process by which liquid water changes into a gas.

2. Sublimation process by which solid water (ice, snow) changes directly into a gas.

3. Infiltration process by which precipitation soaks into the ground.

4. Transpiration release of water vapor into the air by plants.

5. Precipitation the release of water from the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Mules are considered to have many superior characteristics compared to the horse or burro. Mules are often stronger, agile, and can jump higher than either of their parents. Why are mules considered to be a weak hybrid and not a separate species?

Answers

Answer:

Because they are sterile

Explanation:

Mules are considered to be a weak hybrid and not a separate species because they are sterile and cannot produce progeny of their own.

Mules are hybrid products from two separate species - a donkey and a horse.

A species is generally defined as a group of organisms that are capable of breeding to produce fertile offspring. Hence, in order for them to have the potential of being categorized as a separate species, they must be able to produce their own progeny but this is not the case.

In rheumatoid arthritis Group of answer choices articular cartilage is damaged and fibrous tissue invades. fibrous tissues ossify and bones fuse. the synovial membrane becomes inflamed and thickens, forming a mass. all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - all of the above.

Explanation:

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) causes aggravation of the linning of the joints, particularly in the hands, knee, and fingers. Signs and side effects incorporate red, swollen, excruciating joints, and diminished flexibility and mobility. Articular cartilage is damaged and fibrous tissue invades

If left untreated, it can make extreme harm to the joints and serious complexities in the significant organs. In it, fibrous tissues ossify and bones fuse Rheumatoid joint inflammation is an immune system illness and osteoarthritis is brought about by impacts of maturing. The synovial membrane becomes inflamed and thickens, forming a mass.

The correct answer is - all of the above.

I’m clueless, help me please thank you

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s going to be B

Which of the following is an organism whose cells each contain a membrane-bound nucleus?
A. A eukaryote.
B. A prokaryote.
C. An animal.
D. A plant.

Answers

Answer:

A. A eukaryote cell

Explanation:

because eukaryotic cell is a cell which have a membrane - bounded nucleus

A, C, and D

A eukaryote (by definition) is an organism whose cells contain a membrane-bound nucleus. Animals and plants are examples of eukaryotes.

A prokaryote is an organism that does not have a membrane-bound nucleus, so B is incorrect

Which statement best describes the Coriolis effect?
A. The oceans that receive more rain have water with lower salinity.
B. Closer to the poles, the temperature of ocean water decreases.
C. The rotation of Earth causes the apparent path of ocean currents
to curve,
D. Ocean water becomes denser the deeper you go underwater.

Answers

The statement best describes the Coriolis effect is C. The rotation of Earth causes the apparent path of ocean currents to curve.

What is The Coriolis impact?

This is an obvious force, relative to the earth's floor, that reasons deflection of shifting items to the proper withinside the Northern Hemisphere and to the left withinside the Southern Hemisphere because of the earth's rotation.

The Coriolis effect is an apparent force, relative to the earth's floor, that motives deflection of moving objects to the right withinside the Northern Hemisphere and to the left withinside the Southern Hemisphere due to the earth's rotation.

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If 30% of the bases in a particular DNA molecule are guanine (G), what percentage of the bases would be thymine (T)? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

20%

Explanation:

There are four bases in DNA: guanine (G), cytosine (C), adenine (A), and thymine (T). They all have to add up to 100%. In DNA, guanine pairs with cytosine and adenine pairs with thymine.

If guanine is 30%, cytosine is also 30%.

30% + 30% = 60%

Now subtract from 100%.

100% - 60% = 40%

Thymine and Adenine make up 40% of the DNA. Now divide by 2 since there are two nitrogenous bases.

40% ÷ 2 = 20%

Guanine is 30%, Cytosine is 30%, Adenine is 20%, and Thymine is 20% for a total of 100% of the DNA.

Hope that helps.

A sudden volcanic eruption kills many members of a population of elk. By chance, the individuals that remain do not have the same mix of genes as the original population. The mechanism of evolution is:_________.

Answers

Answer:
Bottleneck effect

Explanation:
By suddenly and drastically reducing the gene pool through means such as the natural disaster of volcanic eruption, a genetic bottleneck occurs.

Why are antibiotics unhelpful for treating the common cold?
O A. Antibiotics cannot treat illnesses.
O B. Viruses are not killed by antibiotics.
O
C. Colds are caused by antibiotics.
O D. Colds are caused by bacteria.

Answers

Answer:C as colds are caused by rhino virus....

Explanation:

Hope it helps u.....

Valves in veins are formed of the tunica media. cause venous blood flow to go in only one direction. are found only in the largest veins. make the use of a skeletal muscle pump unnecessary for venous blood flow. are the leading cause of high blood pressure.

Answers

Answer:

they get larger.

Explanation:

Which statement about glycolysis is false? ATP is required. Three of the 10 steps of glycolysis yield energy. Glycolysis leads to the formation of pyruvate. Oxygen is required. Glycolysis occurs outside of the mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is oxygen is required

Question 17 of 25
Why do plants produce more carbon dioxide than oxygen during the night?
A. Respiration can only occur when there is no available sunlight.
Ο Ο Ο
B. Photosynthesis only produces carbon dioxide during the night.
C. Respiration can happen without sunlight, but photosynthesis
cannot.
D. Respiration produces oxygen during the day and carbon dioxide at
night
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. Respiration can happen without sunlight, but photosynthesis

cannot.

Explanation:

Respiration is the metabolic process by which the cells of living organisms, plants inclusive, obtain energy. Photosynthesis, on the other hand, is the process whereby plant cells synthesize their food in form of sugars (glucose).

Photosynthesis takes place in two stages namely: light dependent stage and light independent stage. The light dependent stage occurs strictly in the presence of sunlight, where oxygen gas is released as a product. Hence, it can only occurs during the day. Respiration, which breaks down the sugar product of photosynthesis to produce energy, occurs at anytime (day or night). Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas is released as a product.

Since the light dependent stage of photosynthesis cannot occur without sunlight, it cannot occur at night. this means that oxygen gas will not be released at night. However, respiration which occurs during daytime and nighttime continually releases carbon dioxide gas. This accounts for the reason CO2 gas is produced more by plants than oxygen at night.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Which of the following is a description of a Resource that belongs to a country with a high carrying capacity

Answers

Answer:

where is the full question?

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Food is brought in from other places

Explanation:

yw :) <3

The Center for Disease Control and Prevention recommended that men infected with Zika virus delay planned pregnancies. What is the recommended length of time for delayed conception for men afflicted with Zika virus?

Answers

Answer:

This should be 6 months

Explanation:

Generally ZiKa disease is caused by Zika virus,It is transmitted by Aedes  mosquito as vector.It symptoms(rashes,fever,joint pains) are mild in the first week,but very severe in pregnant women.Men who visited then endemic region are advised to delay intercourse for 3 months,while those who were infected were recommended to abstain from sex for  6 months,

This is because the virus has been found in the semen longer than other body fluids.it has been found in infected semen for 180 days after healing.

In infected pregnant women,this can be transmitted to the fetus,causing microcephaly in the unborn child,Protection against mosquito bites is best way of prevention.

In exposed lady the period of abstinence should be 2 months.

The function of triglycerides is_________
A. store information.
B. to form semipermeable membranes.
C. to transport substances in and out of cells.
D. to store energy.
E. to form semipermeable membranes and to transport substances in and out of cells.

Answers

Answer:

D. to store energy

Explanation:

Triglycerides are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood. When you eat, your body converts any calories it doesn't need to use right away into triglycerides. The triglycerides are stored in your fat cells. Later, hormones release triglycerides for energy between meals.

D. To store energy
The main function of triglycerides is to store unused calories/energy to use later, so I believe it is D.

Help pls. ive been stuck on this for a long time

Answers

Answer

Tundra: lichens and moose

Taiga: cone-bearing evergreens and timberwolves

Deciduous Forests: broad leafed trees and ptarmigans

Grasslands: grasses and hyenas

Rainforests: air plants and parrots

Desert: succulent plants and dingo dogs

hope it helps

Hurricanes form in tropical waters between the latitudes of _____. 30 and 40 degrees 5 and 20 degrees 0 and 5 degrees 20 and 30 degrees

Answers

Between 20 and 30 degrees

Newborn infants were given either smooth or knobby pacifiers to suck. They were later allowed to look at both types of pacifiers. They looked longer at the type of pacifier they had previously sucked. This finding indicates that newborn infants have ______________.

Answers

Answer:

intermodal perception 10000% SURE

hope i helped

-lvr

Place these structures in the correct order for an autonomic reflex:________.
1) Postganglionic autonomic neuron
2) Target cell
3) Receptor
4) CNS integrating center
5) Preganglionic autonomic neuron
6) Sensory neuron

Answers

Answer:

(1) receptor (2) sensory neuron (3) integrating center (4) preganglionic neuron (5) autonomic ganglion (6) postganglionic neuron (7) effector

Explanation:

Which of the following biological macromolecules is correctly paired with one of its functions?

Choose ONE answer:

A. Proteins ----> provide cell structure

B. Carbohydrates ----> store genetic information

C. Nucleic acids ----> digest dead cells

D. Lipids ----> give quick energy to cells​

Answers

A. proteins
they play many critical roles in the body, and are required for cell structure, function, and regulation of body tissues and organs :)xx

Of the given options, proteins is correctly paired with its function, that is, provide cell structure.

What are proteins and their functions?

They are the large and complex molecules, which perform many essential roles in the body. They perform majority of the function in cells and are needed for the structure and function of the cells. Apart from this, they also play an essential role in the regulation of the tissues and organs of the body.

Of the different kinds of proteins found in the body, the structural proteins provide structure and support for the cells. On a bigger scale, they also help the body in movement, for example, actin protein.

Thus, the correct answer is option A.

Find out more information about the proteins and their functions here:

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A person has eaten the following vegetables over the past week: carrots, pinto beans, corn, cauliflower, coleslaw, and potatoes. Which of the following vegetables should he eat to be sure that he has included vegetables from each of the subgroups for the week? a. Iceberg lettuce b. Green peas c. Broccoli d. Eggplant e. Mushrooms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Green Peas

Answer:

Green plants broccoli Eggplant

Venn diagrams are used for comparing and contrasting different topics. The overlapping sections show characteristics that the topics have in common, and the sections that are unique to each topic show the characteristics apply to only that topic. Overlapping circles are labeled solid on top, liquid at right, gas at left, with the intersection of all three labeled state of matter. Which Venn diagram accurately describes what characteristics of solids, liquids, and gasses could be added to this diagram? Overlapping circles are labeled definite shape most dense at top, mid-level density at right, definite volume least dense at left, with the intersection labeled state of matter.

Answers

Image is not attached in the question, so the required image is attached below.

Answer:

Third image

Explanation:

The third image shows the correct venn diagram for of solids, liquids, and gasses.

In the diagram, gases have the least dense of the three main states of matter.

Solids and liquids have definite volumes which is common in both the states.

Liquids have characteristic of mid-level density and solid are most dense. Solids have definite shape while other two states do not have.

The second Venn diagram correctly represents the characteristics of solid , liquid and gas.

Solids are the most dense of all phases of matter with a definite volume and shape while.

Liquids are less dense with definite volume but without definite shape. and.

Gases have no definite shape and no definite volume and it is the least dense of all phases of matter.

Venn diagram is a pictorial form of representing data for better understanding

Hence we can conclude that the second Venn diagram correctly represents the characteristics of solid , liquid and gas

Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disease that results from a malfunctioning chloride transport protein. This causes the accumulation of a thick mucous in the lungs and around the pancreas. Why might an individual with cystic fibrosis have malabsorption and nutrient deficiencies

Answers

Answer:

In cystic fibrosis, there is an alteration in the chlorine channels of all cells, so all kinds of body secretions are affected.

Body fluids thicken at the intestinal level, forming a mucus that blocks the ducts that carry digestive enzymes from the pancreas to the intestine.

These enzymes are responsible for generating nutrients or proteins, vitamins and even fats are absorbed.

Explanation:

This intestinal factor results in malnutrition, growth impairment, hypovitaminosis, decay, anemia, capillary fragility, decline and fatigue.

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find the area of the triangle shown Please help don't understand at all why was it a good idea that john adams defends the soldiers sin theta = x , sec theta =y . find cot theta pls answer fast i need to verify my answer . you can directly write the answer no issues While having a discussion, Technician A says that you should never install undersized tires on a vehicle. The vehicle will be lower, and the speedometer will no longer be accurate. Technician B says that the increase in engine rpm for a given speed will result in a decrease in fuel economy. Who is correct Select the balance sheet category where the items given would typically Items Balance Sheet Category 1. Cash equivalents Current assets 2. Bond investment to be held through maturity in five years Long-term investments 3. Land not currently used in operations Plant assets 4. Equipment Plant assets 5. Trademarks Intangible assets 6. Wages Payable Current liabilities 7. Bonds payable Long-term liabilities 8. Short-term note payable Current liabilities Which of the following is a polynomial with roots - square root of 5, - square root of five and 3A. X^3 - 3x^2 - 5x +15B. X^3 + 2x^2 -3x - 6C. X^3 - 2x^2 - 3x +6D. X^3 + 3x^2 - 5x - 15 Even Better Products has come out with a new and improved product. As a result, the firm projects an ROE of 20%, and it will maintain a plowback ratio of 0.30. Its projected earnings are $2 per share. Investors expect a 14% rate of return on the stock. a. At what price and P/E ratio would you expect the firm to sell? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Price $ P/E ratio b. What is the present value of growth opportunities? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) PVGO $ c. What would be the P/E ratio and the present value of growth opportunities if the firm planned to reinvest only 20% of its earnings? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) P/E ratio PVGO $ David is making rice for his guests based on a recipe that requires rice, water, and a special blend of spice, where the rice-to-spice ratio is 15:1. He currently has 40 grams of the spice blend, and he can go buy more if necessary. He wants to make 10 servings, where each serving has 75 grams of rice. Overall, David spends 4.50 dollars on rice. When a buyer or seller of an agricultural commodity takes action to protect against a future change in the value of the commodity, then the buyer or seller is what is a simile for the 4th amendment Triangle RST was dilated with the origin as the center of dilation to create triangle R'S'T'. The triangle was dilated using a scale factor of 34. The lengths of the sides of triangle RST are given. Enter the lengths of the sides of triangle R'S'T' below. (Decimal values may be used.) (yo idc about who answers it first, just get it right and I'll mark brainliest Which number is an irrational number? For what types of information would you use the Quick Analysis tool? Why would you choose to use the Quick Analysis tool and what other options would there be to calculate your data besides using this method? Is one method better than the other, or does it depend on what you are working with? Explain. Imagine you have the sole marketing rights to a new herbal shampoo that stops hair loss and actually causes new hair growth. You plan to sell your product on an Internet website, which you will advertise on late night television. You are also hoping to obtain free publicity to place stories in men's fashion magazines. You are planning to sell online a 15-ounce bottle for $24.99 plus $7.99 shipping and handling. Using the information provided, identify each element of your marketing mix. which characteristic of living things best describes why birds fly south for the winter? how does development occur A solenoid used to produce magnetic fields for research purposes is 2.2 mm long, with an inner radius of 30 cmcm and 1200 turns of wire. When running, the solenoid produced a field of 1.4 TT in the center. Given this, how large a current does it carry? A student mixes wants to prepare 24.1 mmol of benzamide from benzoyl chloride and NH4OH. If the student uses excess 15 M NH4OH, how many mL of Benzoyl chloride must be used Confirm if this is correct or not. If it isn't correct, please correct it.