Use the terms below to describe the information given in the punnet square.


A. Genotype
B. Phenotype
D. Offspring
C. Allele

Answer:

a) Land plants and tiny water plants

b) frog, fox and heron

c) In the image

d) Water fleas an diving beetles

e) Heron and perch

f) Insects and diving beetles will overpopulate (more so insects) and some foxes and herons might die because of a decrease in food availability.

Answer:

Immune system disorders cause abnormally low activity or over activity of the immune system. In cases of immune system overactivity, the body attacks and damages its own tissues (autoimmune diseases). Immune deficiency diseases decrease the body's ability to fight invaders, causing vulnerability to infections.

Answer:

A. Global warming is the cause

Explanation:

Our climate is getting warmer due to production of heat wave because the heat wave has high temperature which increases the temperature of the surrounding environment. Researchers found that as global temperatures increase, heat waves will become more frequent and the time between them will become shorter and we know that global temperature increase due to global warming so we can say that global warming is the cause of more heat wave.

Answer:

wait whaaa

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

There are two principal types of cells in the organism: Somatic diploid cells (2n) that reproduce by the process of mitosis, and germ cells that are diploid reproductive cells in charge of gamete production. Germ cells divide by mitosis and meiosis. Through the process of mitosis, they originate more sexual cells, but through the process of meiosis, they give place to haploid gametes, called sperm and egg cells, through the gametogenesis process.

Both somatic cells and germinal cells will end their cycle becoming two daughter cells with the same genetic dotation. Mitosis produces two daughter diploid cells (2n) from a diploid somatic cell (2n). During mitosis, the whole cell (23 chromosomes) first duplicates producing 46 chromosomes. Then the duplicated cell separates, producing two equal cells carrying 23 chromosomes each.  

When we talk about the cell cycle, we refer to the interphase and the cell division (mitosis or meiosis).  

The interphase occurs before mitosis and involves 90% of the cell cycle. The interphase is conformed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.  

• During the G1 stage, it occurs a high intense biochemical activity. The cell duplicates its size, and the organelles and other molecules and cytoplasmatic structures also double. Some structures, such as microtubules and actin filaments, are synthesized from zero. The endoplasmic reticulum increases in size and produces a membrane for the Golgi complex and vacuoles, lysosomes, and vesicles. During this stage, the pair of centrioles separate, and each centriole duplicates. Mitochondria and chloroplasts also replicate.  

• During the S stage, the DNI replication process occurs. This is the only stage in which the DNI molecule replicates. The synthesis of histones and other associated proteins also occurs.  

• G2 stage is the interphase last step. DNI molecule begins to slowly condensate. The centrioles duplication process completes. The spindle fibers get assembled.  

Once the whole interphase is completed, mitosis occurs involving 10% of the cell cycle.  

During mitosis, the original cell with duplicated material suffers division, originating two exact same daughter cells. Mitosis occurs in only one phase.  

1. The flattened form of objects like leaves. inside the respiratory system, the alveoli. the gastrointestinal system's villi. 2. While turtles have specialized excretory openings, fish have gills.

Alveoli modifications:

Moisture-filled walls: Gases dissolve in the moisture, which makes it easier for them to cross the gas exchange surface. Gases can travel through permeable walls. large blood supply, ensuring that blood rich in carbon dioxide is transported to the lungs and blood rich in oxygen is removed from the lungs.

Gills are found in fish, while specialized excretory openings are seen in turtles. These gaseous exchange systems have a huge surface area, a plentiful blood supply, and are ventilated by water movement for a sharp gradient in concentration. The main distinction is where the gas exchange surface is located.

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The Human Genome Project had several goals, including:

Overall, the primary goal of the Human Genome Project was to increase our understanding of the genetic basis of human health and disease, and to use this knowledge to improve human health.

The role of microbiology and biotechnology is very crucial for the growing public and global health needs because it has a great contribution to humans.

Biotechnology is defined as the use of biology to solve problems and make useful products with the help of microbes. The most prominent approach is genetic engineering which enables scientists to alter and modify an organism's DNA. Microbiology has proved to be one of the most significant fields in biology, making it possible to define microorganisms that cause diseases, discover treatments for different diseases, and use microbes for industrial applications, etc.

Each human body hosts about ten microorganisms for every human cell, and these microbes help in digestion, produce vitamin K, enhance the development of the immune system, and remove harmful chemicals. Microbes are essential to making many foods such as bread, cheese, wine etc.

So we can conclude that the application of biology especially the role of microbiology and biotechnology leads to the welfare of humans.

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Answer:

Yes possible

Explanation:

Father AB mother O

Gametes A and B from father O and O from mother so by crossing son has 50% chance of A and 50% of B

Increasing life expextancy by several years.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

Working out regularly can improve your muscle strength and boost your endurance. Moving our body delivers oxygen and nutrients to your tissues and helps your cardiovascular system work more efficiently. And when your heart and lung health improve, you have more energy to tackle daily chores.

By having more energy to do daily activities your life expectancy and quality can increase significantly.

Answer:

Early humans used to move from place to place to those days. Reason are given below.

Explanation:

200,000 years ago from the present, modern humans have already started to roam around the planet. They learned everything around them. They risked their lives to become more modern. They invented weapons, tools, hunting, agriculture, communication methodologies and more in order to survive.

During the early ages, humans are the most sensitive species on the planet. They have just evolved to be a six sensed animal and have no idea about the planet. However they have learned to survive on the planet by hunting other animals and eating them. Their life cycle seemed to be stuck with some sort of danger all time. So they wanted to move from place to place in order to survive.

When they started to move across continents, geographical location and climate have influenced their behavior and life style. Humans have started to multiply within some suitable geographical locations. They started to improve their life style by adapting the location.

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Answer:

Aa and Aa (can be any other letter, but both need to be heterozygous)

Explanation:

1 out of 4 offspring from the cross are white, so to verify that the genotypes of the parents are correct we can do 1÷4×49 (number of plants) and that equals 12.25, which is close enough to 11. So the genotypes of the parents are Aa and Aa.

determined by evolution, have evolved

Answer:

This question lacks options, however, it can be answered based on general understanding. The answer is;

It leads to an increase or rise in the global atmospheric temperature, called GLOBAL WARMING.

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is an atmospheric substance (gas) that has the ability to trap and emit heat. This property makes it a renowned green house gas. An increase in the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere will lead to a rise in the Earth's global temperature.

This process whereby the atmospheric temperature of the Earth increases is called GLOBAL WARMING, and it affects the climate of the world and carbon cycle of the Earth.

Answer:

minerals

In addition to its mechanical functions, the bone is a reservoir for minerals (a "metabolic" function). The bone stores 99% of the body's calcium and 85% of the phosphorus. It is very important to keep the blood level of calcium within a narrow range.

Through the cycle of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide is pulled from the air to deliver food produced using carbon for plant development. Carbon moves from plants to creatures. Through natural ways of life, the carbon that is in plants moves to the creatures that eat them. Creatures that eat different creatures get the carbon from their food as well.

Hope this helps and hope you have a great day!

~ChokieWokie~

In the given question original DNA sequence has amino acid sequence methionine, tryptophan, asparagine, arginine, cysteine, and stop codon, so a mutation in 1 sequence: Transition, 2: Transition, and 3: Transversion.

In the first DNA sequence, the transition mutation changes the amino acid sequence of protein into methionine, stop, asparagine, arginine, and cysteine.

The second amino acid sequence after mutation is methionine, leucine, glutamine, proline, and leucine.

The third amino acid sequence after mutation is methionine, tryptophan, threonine, and alanine.

Therefore, a mutation in the DNA changes the amino acid sequence, which changes the structure and function of the protein.

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Answer:

D) a thymine at position 16

Explanation:

The chain termination method (Sanger sequencing), is a sequencing technique used to determine the nucleotide sequence of a specific fragment of DNA. The classical method has three steps: 1- the target DNA fragment to be sequenced is used as a template for chain-termination PCR technique where modified deoxyribonucleotides (ddNTPs) are added to the PCR reactions to be incorporated by the DNA polymerase during in vitro DNA replication, 2-the DNA fragments of different sizes are separated by electrophoresis, and 3-determination of the DNA sequence by observing the identity of the terminal ddNTP in each band of the electrophoresis gel. For example, if the bottom band in the electrophoresis gel colocalizes in the column with ddATP as terminator, then this fragment finishes with ddATP, which means that the last nucleotide from the 5' end is Adenine.

College life or getting to meet people provides an opportunity to get to know someone of the opposite sex outside your own family.

Understand differences and similarities of both genders, and learn how to get along with each other.

Establish good interpersonal relationships, enrich your social life.

How to Get to Know the Person

1 Ask open-ended questions

2 Ask them questions about the future

3 Learn about the interests

4 Be curious about the life

5 Actively listen to them

6 Open up about past.

7 Invite them to hang out with closest friends

8 Spend a typical day together

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If the sample of DNA below is being analyzed to determine if a patient has the genetic disorder and this DNA sequence is 3' CAA TCG CGG TCT CTT 5', then the mRNA sequence from the patient's DNA sequence is GUU AGC GCC AGA GAA.

The cell process of genetic transcription refers to the generation of a complementary strand of RNA from a DNA template chain, which may be a fragment of a sequence and the resulting mRNA can then be used to produce a protein by another cell process called translation.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that the cell process of genetic transcription is based on the generation of a complementary RNA strand by using a DNA sequence template such as for example the coding region of a gene.

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Answer:

1. nervous system. 3.the heart. 7.

Answer:

Cellular respiration produces ATP (energy)

Answer: The answer is F

Explanation: I just did it on A P E X

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

hybrid

Explanation:

Answer:

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