Tin has electron configuration [Kr] 5s²4d¹⁰5p² and it is not a transition element because its outermost orbitals are 5s² 5p². It has oxidation states of +2 and +4.
The electron configuration of tin is [Kr] 5s²4d¹⁰5p². The electronic structure of an atom shows the arrangement of electrons in the atom of an element. The electrons are arranged in sub-shells.
Tin is not a transition metal because it has a completely filled d sub-shell and its outermost shell consists of ns, np orbitals.
Tin looses its electrons in pairs. Remember that the outermost orbitals are 5s² 5p². This means that tin can have two stable oxidation states, +2 and +4.
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PLEASE EXPLAIN I KNOW THE ANSWER I NEED AN EXPLAINATION
The potential energy as a function of internuclear distance for three diatomic molecules, X2, Y2, and Z2, is shown in the graph above. Based on the data in the graph, which of the following
From the graph shown, Y2 = N2, X2 = O2, Z2 = H2.
When atoms of elements are at a large distance from each other, the potential energy of the system is high. However, as the atoms approach each other, the potential energy of the system decreases steadily. The closer the atoms come to each other, the lower the potential energy. This implies that potential energy is proportional to bond length.
Since N2 has a shorter bond length and higher energy, Y2 must be N2. The bond energy of hydrogen is small hence H2 must be X2. The bond energy of a double bond is intermediate between that of a single and triple bond hence Z2 must be O2.
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Complete the table below by deciding whether a precipitate forms when aqueous solutions A and B are mixed. If a precipitate will form, enter its empirical
formula in the last column.
solution A
solution B
Does a
precipitate form
when A and B
are mixed?
Oyes no
empirical
formula of
precipitate
х
X
x
5
?
copper(II) chloride
sodium sulfide
potassium sulfate
O yes no
lead(II) nitrate
ammonium bromide
sodium hydroxide
O yes no
Que
The reaction between copper II chloride and sodium sulfide as well as lead II nitrate and potassium sulfate both produce precipitates.
The solubility of a substance in water is in accordance with the solubility rules. It is possible that a solid product may be formed when two aqueous solutions are mixed together. That solid product is referred to as a precipitate.
Now, we will consider each reaction individually to decode whether or not a precipitate is possible.
In the first reaction, we have; CuCl2(aq) + Na2S(aq) ---->CuS(s) + 2NaCl(aq). A precipitate (CuS) is formed.In the second reaction, Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KNO3(aq) ----> PbSO4(s) + KNO3(aq), a precipitate PbSO4 is formedIn the third reaction, NH4Br(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----->NH3(g) + NaBr(aq) + H2O(l), a precipitate is not formed here.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11969651
The ___ of a bottle tells you how much liquid it can hold. what is the anewer
Answer:
Volume
Explanation:
Volume is how much of a substance something can hold!
Hope this helped, have a nice day! :)
The word that completes the sentence is "volume."The volume of a bottle refers to how much liquid it can hold, typically measured in liters or milliliters.
Knowing the volume of a bottle is important when you need to measure out or store a certain amount of liquid. Different types of bottles have different capacities, so it's important to check the label or specifications to determine the right size for your needs.
Volume is a measure of three-dimensional space. It is often quantified numerically using SI derived units or by various imperial or US customary units (such as the gallon, quart, cubic inch). The definition of length (cubed) is interrelated with volume. The volume of a container is generally understood to be the capacity of the container; i.e., the amount of fluid (gas or liquid) that the container could hold, rather than the amount of space the container itself displaces.
Thus, the word that completes the sentence is "volume."
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helppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
any form of water that falls from the sky
Is oxygen a necessary reactant for an oxidation reaction? Explain
Answer:
So oxidation reactions need not involve oxygen. This redox reaction is actually the sum of two separate half-reactions (a reduction half-reaction and an oxidation half-reaction).
The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant. An atom, molecule, or ion loses one or more electrons during the chemical process of oxidation, increasing its positive charge.
What is oxidation ?When electrons are lost or the oxidation state increases, it is called oxidation; when they are gained or the oxidation state decreases, it is called reduction.
A molecule is said to be oxidized when oxygen is added to it or when hydrogen is taken out of it. Reduction is the process of introducing hydrogen or removing oxygen from a molecule.
An element is oxidized if it loses electrons, which is another definition of oxidation. Any electron acceptor can oxidize an element by taking in the lost electrons, hence oxygen is not a necessary component in oxidation.
The process of converting glucose into ATP requires oxygen. For each glucose, the first step only releases two molecules of ATP.
Thus, The oxidation reaction does not require oxygen as a reactant.
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Hydrocarbons are molecules that consist entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms and are classified by their bond structure.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
hydrogen and carbon make hydrocarbons
A(1,2),B(1,4),C(6,2),
Answer:
????
Explanation:
where's the question
WHAT IS THE COLOR OF METHYL ORANGE
1. YELLOW
2. PINK
3. ORANGE
Answer:
3.Orange it literally say's it methyl ORANGE
Explanation:
Brainliest plz
Answer:
Other indicators
Indicator Acidic Alkaline
Methyl orange Red Yellow
Phenolphthalein Colourless Pink
Write the full electron configuration for an N2− ion
Answer:
The full electron configuration for an N2− ion is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^5
The electronic configuration of the N²⁻ ion is 1s²2s²2p⁵.
What is an electronic configuration?The electron configuration can be described as how electrons are distributed in different energy levels or electron shells of an atom of an element. In the electron configuration of an atom, the number of electrons can be written as a superscript of electron atomic subshells. For example, the electron configuration of magnesium can be written as 1s²2s²2p⁶3s².
The principal quantum number (n) can be defined as the maximum number of electrons that can be filled in an electron shell of an atom. The formula used to determine is 2n², where ‘n’ is the principal quantum number.
The atomic number of the nitrogen atom is 7 and the electronic configuration is 1s²2s²2p³. When it gains two electrons then it has 9 electrons in total. The nine electrons can be filled as 1s²2s²2p⁵.
Therefore, the electronic configuration of the N²⁻ ion is 1s²2s²2p⁵.
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can anyone heelp me pls
Answer:
lotion 2. capsule 3. suspension 1.
When excess potassium hydroxide and H2SeO3 react whats the net ionic reaction for the acid-base rxn
The required net ionic equation is; 2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)-----> 2H2O(l)
The molecular reaction equation is;
H2SeO3(aq) + 2KOH(aq) -----> K2SeO3(aq) + 2H2O(l)
The complete ionic equation is;
2H^+(aq) + SeO3^2-(aq) + 2K^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)-----> 2K^+(aq) + SeO3^2-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Net ionic equation;
2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)-----> 2H2O(l)
We can clearly see that this is a neutralization reaction hence water is the product of the net ionic equation.
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1. The average temperature in Addis Ababa, during the summer, is about 25°C. What is the equivalent Kelvin temperature?
Answer:
25 + 273= 298k.
Explanation:
I guess it's correct answer
The equivalent Kelvin temperature is 298 K.
What is temperature?Temperature is defined as a measurement of an object's or substance's warmth or coolness in relation to a standard value.
It can also defined as the feature of matter that represents the amount of energy of motion of its constituent components.
Temperature scale is defined as a method of indicating or measuring temperature with respect to a beginning point (0 or zero) and a unit of measurement.
Temperature scale is also defined as a way of calibrating the physical quantity temperature in metrology.
Usually there is three types of temperature scale is used.
Celsius scaleKelvin scaleFahrenheit scaleThus, the equivalent Kelvin temperature is 298 K.
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Rank the given objects from having the biggest size to the smallest size Blood cells , virus, atom, electrons , paper
Answer:
paper, blood cell, virus, electron, atom
Explanation:
What happens when the two atoms are fairly close?
need help :( number 5 and 6
The temperature at which a solid melts is the same as the temperature at which its liquid form solidifies (true or false)
its false not true................
Answer:
True
Explanation:
This is true because, upon cooling the particles in a liquid loses energy, stops moving and remains constant and the forms a solid.
Therefore we can say the freezing point and melting point occurs at the same temperature
which of these elements has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond?
A. Se
B. As
C. Br
D. Kr
Answer:
C) Bromine
Explanation: Bromine needs just one electron to fill its outer shell.
Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond because it has the highest electronegativity among the given option as it needs only one electron to complete its octet. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What are halogens?Halogens are the elements of group 7 of the modern periodic table, which contains five elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
Halogens are generally nonmetals in which fluorine and chlorine are gases at room temperature and bromine is a liquid, iodine and astatine are solids. Halogens are very reactive as they have seven valence electrons and need only one electron to get a noble gas configuration.
As we move left to right in a period the electronegativity increases and all the given elements Se, As, Br and Kr are elements of the same period but the Kr is a noble gas. Therefore, Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond.
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write the electronic configuration of iron in fecl2 and fecl3
Ferrus is a transition metal.
FeCl_2
Valency of Fe is 2 .Hence Z=26-2=24Electronic configuration is given by
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto [Fe]^{2+}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^4[/tex]
FeCl_3
Valency of Fe is 3Hence Z=26-3=23Electronic configuration is given by
[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto [Fe]^{3+}=1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^3[/tex]
Calculate the approximate number of sodium ions in 2.52 g of sodium sulphate,
Na2SO4.
Explanation:
Please send me the answer of this question
what is the product of the following reaction? Cd+Znso
A. Zn+CdSO4
B. H2+CdSO4
C. H2+ZnSO4
D. H2+Zn
E. No reaction
Answer:
Cd + ZnSO4 -----> Zn + CdSO4
Explanation:
:)
Identify the one thing that you were most surprised by in the quiz. Explain
why.
Adhesion is the attraction of molecules of one kind for molecules of a different kind... water is adhesive because the water molecules are attracted to the straw and therefore adhere to it. Thus, adhesive forces are important for sustaining life. This is because of these forces, water can flow up from the roots to the tops of plants to feed the plant, allowing it to move against gravity through plant cells. Another example of why its important that water is adhesive is the movement of water to the tops of trees and the drainage of tears from tear ducts in the corners of your eyes. Or how water droplets stick to the end of the pine needles. These are all examples of adhesion.
Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)
Explain why the nucleus of an atom is positively charged but the overall charge of an atom is neutral
Answer:
The nucleus is positively charged because it contains all of the protons however the charge of an atom is neutral because there is an equal amount of protons (positive) and electrons (negative) meaning the opposite charges cancel each other out therefore making the atoms overall charge neutral.
Explanation:
Based on their composition and structure, list CH3COCH3
C
H
3
C
O
C
H
3
, CH3CH(CH3)CH3
C
H
3
C
H
(
C
H
3
)
C
H
3
, and CH3COOH
C
H
3
C
O
O
H
in order of decreasing intermolecular forces.
Answer:
in order of decreasing intermolecular forces.
CH3COOH acetic acid
CH3COCH3 acetone or IUPAC propanone
, CH3CH(CH3)CH3 isobutane or IUPAC 2 methyl propane
Explanation:
Based on their composition and structure, list
CH3COCH3
this ketone has the middle intermolecular forces
, CH3CH(CH3)CH3
this hydrocarbon has the lowest intermolecular forces
, and CH3COOH
this carboxylic acid has the greatest intermolecular forces
in order of decreasing intermolecular forces.
CH3COOH acetic acid
CH3COCH3 acetone or IUPAC propanone
, CH3CH(CH3)CH3 isobutane or IUPAC 2 methyl propane
What is the density of the marble?
0.22 g/mL
1.67 g/mL
60 g/mL.
460 g/mL
Explanation:
option B is the correct answer, 1.67g/mL.
hope this helps you.
6. What is the atomic mass of Hafnium if out of every 200 atoms, 10 have mass 176.00 g/mol, 38 have mass
177.00 g/mol, 54 have mass 178.00 g/mol, 28 have mass 179.00 g/mol, and 70 have mass 180.00 g/mol?
Answer:
fg
Explanation:
Which two phrases describe the movement of thermal energy due to
convection currents in the water on Earth?
O A. From the bottom of the ocean to the surface
B. From the surface of the ocean to the bottom
C. From cooler parts of Earth to the equator
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Answer:
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Explanation:
Thermal energy is always transferred from an area with a higher temperature to an area with a lower temperature. Moving particles transfer thermal energy through a fluid by forming convection currents.
Answer:
B. From the surface of the ocean to the bottom
D. From the equator to cooler parts of Earth
Explanation:
Test approved
Please help! I will give 100 pts and brainliest if it is good.
Answer:
group 1 element 6
group 2 element 3
group 11 element 1
group 14 element 2
group 17 element 4
group 18 element 5
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
group 1 element 6
group 2 element 3
group 11 element 1
group 14 element 2
group 17 element 4
group 18 element 5
John Dalton thought that atoms
1. Cannot be broken down further
2. Have no mass
3. Contain molecules
4. Are all composed of carbon
Answer:
cannot be broken down further
C3h8+o2=co2+h2o balance the equation
What is the sum of the atomic numbers of each element present in the reactants of the given formula?
2 NH3 + H2SO4 → (NH4)2SO4
Answer:
25
Explanation: They all add up to 25 Atoms
The atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and that of oxygen is 8. Atomic number of hydrogen is one and the atomic number of sulphur is 16. Then, the sum of atomic numbers of each element present in the reactants of the given formula is 32.
What is atomic number ?The atomic number of an atom is the number of electrons in its neutral state. This number is equal to the number of protons also. The modern periodic table classify all elements based on their atomic numbers.
The sum of number of protons and neutrons of an element is called its mass number. For the given formula, the elements present are H, O, N and S.
atomic number of H = 1
atomic numebr of N = 7
atomic number of O =8
atomic number of S = 16.
Then ,sum of atomic number s= 1 + 7 + 8 + 16 = 32.
Therefore, the sum of the atomic numbers of each element present in the reactants of the given formula is 32.
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