The union tactic used in a labor-management dispute when the workers collectively refuse to go to work is a strike.
A strike is an organized work stoppage, where workers refuse to work until certain demands from the employer are met. This can be done by the entire union or a segment of the union, and can involve picketing, rallying, or other demonstrations. A strike can have a huge impact on the employer, as it can cost them significant amounts of money and resources, as well as disruption to their operations. It is an effective way for a union to put pressure on the employer, as it can create incentives to settle disputes quickly.
However, strikes can be very disruptive to workers, as they can lose income or even their jobs if the employer decides to lock them out or permanently replace them. Furthermore, strikes can be illegal in some cases, so it is important to ensure that the union follows all applicable labor laws when engaging in a strike.
In conclusion, a strike is a powerful union tactic used in a labor-management dispute when the workers collectively refuse to go to work. It can be effective in creating pressure for the employer to settle the dispute, but can also be disruptive and even illegal in some cases.
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an entrepreneur just started a business and decides that she needs a team to help this new business grow. which of the following groups of individuals, with their specific backgrounds, would give the entrepreneur a heterogeneous top management team? a. 1 finance, 1 marketing, 1 technology b. 3 finance c. 2 marketing, 2 finance d. 3 technology, 1 finance
The group of individuals that would give the entrepreneur a heterogeneous top management team is finance, marketing and technology. Option A is correct.
This group includes individuals with different backgrounds and expertise in finance, marketing, and technology. By having a diverse set of skills and perspectives, the management team can bring different ideas to the table and make more informed decisions. This can help the business to grow and adapt to changing market conditions.
A heterogeneous top management team is one that includes individuals with different backgrounds, skills, and expertise. This type of team can bring a diverse set of perspectives to the table and make more informed decisions, which can be particularly important for a new business that needs to adapt to changing market conditions and grow quickly.
The specific backgrounds of individuals in a top management team will depend on the needs of the business, but some common areas of expertise include finance, marketing, technology, operations, and human resources. By having a mix of individuals with different backgrounds and expertise, the management team can bring a range of skills to the table, such as financial analysis, marketing strategy, technology development, and operational efficiency. Option A is correct.
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be18.5 (lo 2) ismail construction enters into a contract to design and build a hospital. ismail is respon?sible for the overall management of the project and identifies various goods and services to be provided, including engineering, site clearance, foundation, procurement, construction of the structure, piping and wiring, installation of equipment, and finishing. does ishmael have a single performance obligation to the customer in this revenue arrangement? explain.
Yes, Ishmael has a single performance obligation to the customer in this revenue arrangement. This is because he has entered into a contract to design and build a hospital and he is responsible for the overall management of the project.
Performance obligations are promises to a customer to deliver goods or services. A contract with a customer may include promises to deliver multiple goods or services to the customer. Some contracts with customers only include a single promise to deliver goods or services.
The presence of multiple performance obligations is important when considering when to recognize revenue from a contract.
The design and building of the hospital are a single performance obligation because they are interrelated and depend on each other.
The customer would not agree to pay for the construction of the hospital if the design was not completed satisfactorily. The design and construction of the hospital are also integrated, meaning that the design of the hospital would need to be done before construction could start on the site.
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elliott is cleaning out his vendors list. what should he do with vendors he hasn't worked with in some time and doesn't expect to work with again?
Elliott should remove vendors he hasn't worked with in some time and doesn't expect to work with again from his vendors list.
To remove them, Elliott should review the list of vendors and compare it with his current and past projects. For vendors he doesn't plan to work with again, he should contact them to confirm that the relationship has been terminated and then remove them from his list.
Additionally, Elliott should also check for any active contracts with the vendors and make sure they have been cancelled. Finally, Elliott should update his records and filing system to reflect any changes in vendors.
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if a company hires teams with deep knowledge and expertise from design to distribution, which type of structure is created?
Often, firms adopt a functional structure as sales rise. This organizational structure divides workers into functional areas according to their areas of competence. These functional domains frequently line up with phases of the value chain, like operations and research and development.
If managers are grouped by function and byproduct at the same time, what kind of organizational structure is being employed in the design of the organization?MATH RAPIDITY utilizing a matrix Using an organizational structure that simultaneously groups people and resources by function and by product, managers group resources and people in two different ways.
What kind of structure typically complements an innovation strategy the best?Employee job satisfaction is typically higher when organic structures are present. These settings encourage innovation and entrepreneurial behavior (Burns & Stalker, 1961; Coven & Slevin, 1988). 3M is an illustration of a business with an organic structure.
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most of the risk-reduction benefits from diversification can be achieved in a portfolio consisting of: select answer from the options below 20 to 25 assets. 15 to 20 assets. 10 to 15 assets. 5 to 10 assets.
Most of the risk-reduction benefits from diversification can be achieved in a portfolio consisting of 20 to 25 assets.
What is diversification?Diversification is an investment strategy that aims to mitigate risk by combining a range of assets in a portfolio. It's a way to spread out your investment risk by putting your money into various kinds of investments that aren't related to one another.
Diversification entails purchasing a diverse range of investments in order to minimize your exposure to any one asset class or stock.
When you invest in a diverse range of assets, you reduce your risk. That's because different assets respond to various economic circumstances in different ways. Diversification entails investing in stocks, bonds, and other assets that react to different economic events in different ways.
As a result, when one asset is performing poorly, another may be performing well, allowing your overall portfolio to remain steady. The majority of risk-reduction benefits from diversification can be achieved in a portfolio consisting of 20 to 25 assets.
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the overall attitude and awareness of an entity's board of directors concerning the importance of the client's internal control usually is reflected in its:
The overall attitude and awareness of an entity's board of directors concerning the importance of the client's internal control is usually reflected in its oversight and involvement in the internal control process.
The board of directors plays a crucial role in setting the tone for an organization's internal control environment. If the board is aware of and values the importance of strong internal controls, they will ensure that there are adequate resources dedicated to implementing and maintaining effective controls.
Additionally, they will be actively involved in overseeing the internal control process, reviewing and approving policies and procedures, and monitoring the organization's performance against established control objectives.
On the other hand, if the board does not prioritize internal control, it may result in inadequate resources, insufficient oversight, and ineffective controls, which could lead to increased risk for the organization.
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knowing your decision-making style does not really help you determine your strengths and weaknesses as a decision maker, but it can help you understand when a decision needs to be made. true/false
In the following question, Knowing your decision-making style does not help you determine your strengths and weaknesses as a decision-maker, but it can help you understand when a decision needs to be made. This statement is true.
What is a decision-making style? A decision-making style is a predetermined method of decision-making that is used to generate, examine, and choose among several alternatives. Decision-making style reflects a cognitive bias or a preference for a particular type of decision-making, which can be influenced by a variety of factors, such as personal values, training, experience, and organizational culture.
The concept of decision-making style is useful for understanding when and how a person is most likely to make a decision. Decision-making style does not, however, reveal whether a person is a competent decision-maker, nor does it provide information on their strengths and weaknesses as a decision-maker.
What does a decision-making style reveal? A decision-making style reveals a person's general tendency or preference for making decisions. A person may prefer to make decisions quickly, for example, or may prefer to gather as much information as possible before making a decision. By understanding your decision-making style, you can better understand your natural tendencies, strengths, and limitations in decision-making.
It can help you understand when you are most likely to make effective or ineffective decisions, which can help you improve your decision-making ability over time. Therefore, the statement that "knowing your decision-making style does not help you determine your strengths and weaknesses as a decision maker, but it can help you understand when a decision needs to be made" is true.
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monetary neutrality means that, in the long run, changes in the money supply a. cannot happen. b. have no effect on the economy. c. have no real effect on the economy. d. increase real gdp. e. change real interest rates.
Monetary neutrality means that, in the long run, changes in the money supply have no real effect on the economy. So, the correct answer is C.
What is monetary neutrality?Monetary neutrality is an economic theory that suggests that changes in the money supply have no effect on the economy's real output or employment in the long run. Monetary neutrality also means that changes in the nominal money supply, such as inflation or deflation, do not affect the long-run level of real production or employment.
In the long run, money is said to be neutral since changes in the money supply are not accompanied by changes in real economic variables. Monetary neutrality is the idea that the economy is unaffected by changes in the money supply in the long run. In the long run, changes in the nominal money supply do not have any effect on real output or employment because prices and wages adjust to restore equilibrium.
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which of the following is a description of price functioning as a signal when the price of gasoline rises? group of answer choices change in the price of gasoline helps coordinate market outcomes. the price change reflects and summarizes information about what is going on in the market for gasoline. buyers and sellers change their demand and supply in response to the price change. the purchasing power of money is affected by the price change.
The correct option is given by, the price of gasoline rises
Signal in markets to provide buyers and sellers with information about what is going on in the market. This is called price signaling. When the price of gasoline rises, this signals to both buyers and sellers that there is a change in the market for gasoline.
Specifically, the change in price helps coordinate market outcomes by providing information about supply and demand in the market.The price change reflects and summarizes information about what is going on in the market for gasoline. This information is then used by buyers and sellers to change their demand and supply in response to the price change.
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you own a commercial building with a replacement cost of $120,000. you have two insurance policies covering the same types of property losses for this building. policy a has a face amount (fa) equal to $50,000 and policy b has a fa equal to $70,000. suppose you have a property loss due to fire in the amount of $60,000. suppose insurers use the contribution of equal shares method in the event of a chance of multiple insurers. how much will each insurer pay for the loss?
The contribution of equal shares method will be used in this case, so Policy A and Policy B will each pay $30,000 for the $60,000 property loss due to fire.
Policy A has a face amount (FA) of $50,000 and Policy B has a FA of $70,000, but that is irrelevant in this case. This is because the contribution of equal shares method ensures that each insurer pays an equal portion of the loss regardless of their FA, as long as they both insure the same types of property losses.
The FA is only relevant if the loss amount is greater than the FA of one of the policies. In that case, the policy with the greater FA would pay more.
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which of these is correct about deferred tax? deferred tax appears in the current liabilities section of the balance sheet. firms in countries outside of the united states do not report deferred tax because the difference between methods is not significant. the accounting of deferred taxes is done for purposes of financial reporting. the accounting of deferred taxes is done for purposes of tax reporting.
The correct statement is option 'c' about deferred tax is that the accounting of deferred taxes is done for purposes of financial reporting. It appears as both assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.
Deferred Tax is an asset or a liability that is used to reflect the differences between the taxable income and the accounting income of a company. Deferred tax is a balance sheet item that records the tax effect of timing differences between financial accounting income and taxable income in the future.A company can report deferred taxes as an asset or a liability depending on the type of timing difference. Deferred taxes can arise in the following circumstances:Income Tax Rules differ from the Financial Reporting Standards.Expenditures on capital assets that provide tax relief but do not affect taxable profits until a later date when they are sold.A company has accumulated losses that can be carried forward to offset taxable income in the future.The accounting of deferred taxes is done for purposes of financial reporting. It appears as both assets and liabilities on the balance sheet.The amount of income tax that will be paid by the company in the future is deferred tax liability. It can also be defined as the income tax that will be paid in the future due to taxable temporary differences.Learn more about Deferred Tax: https://brainly.com/question/6646339
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the table shows the value of exports and imports for the small country of cherubland. their chief export is tiny cupid arrows. use the table to answer the questions. exports imports goods 101 400 services 50 195 income payments 63 13 unilateral transfers 0 57 what is the value of the merchandise trade balance for cherubland?
The value of the merchandise trade balance for Cherubland is -$299 million. This indicates that Cherubland imported more goods than it exported, resulting in a trade deficit.
The value of the merchandise trade balance is calculated as the difference between the value of goods exported and the value of goods imported.
Exports of goods = 101
Imports of goods = 400
Merchandise trade balance = Exports of goods - Imports of goods
Merchandise trade balance = 101 - 400
Merchandise trade balance = -299
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monopolies can be created by barriers to entry that are either a natural or legal constraint that protects a firm from potential competitors. true false
The given statement that 'monopolies can be created by barriers to entry that are either a natural or legal constraint that protects a firm from potential competitors' is true because barriers to entry may be natural.
The two different types of entry barriers that allow the formation of a monopoly are legal and natural barriers. Barriers to entry are a characteristic of a monopoly. A natural barrier is a market situation where it is impractical for other firms to join the market because of factors like economies of scale, supply-side economies, or demand-side economies.
Natural monopolies are formed in a market where the economies of scale are so vast that the minimum efficient scale is greater than the overall size of the market. Natural barriers to entry allow for only one company to be profitable, resulting in a natural monopoly.
A legal barrier is a market situation where the government enforces regulations or laws that prevent other firms from joining the market. Barriers to entry that arise as a result of government regulation or a company's legal ownership of natural resources are known as legal barriers to entry. The government can restrict entry in such cases by granting exclusive rights to a company. These types of monopolies can also be called legal monopolies.
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samantha gets her employees to do their work by offering something valuable in exchange.
( _____ )
The management strategy that Samantha is using to motivate her employees by offering something valuable in exchange is an example of reward power.
Reward power is a type of power that is based on an individual's ability to provide rewards or positive outcomes to others. This power can be used by managers or leaders to motivate employees by offering incentives or rewards for good performance. It can also be used in other contexts, such as in personal relationships or politics.
The use of reward power can be effective in motivating individuals because it provides a tangible benefit or reward for their efforts. When individuals are rewarded for their performance, they are more likely to feel valued and appreciated, which can lead to increased motivation and engagement.
However, it is important for managers and leaders to use reward power carefully and thoughtfully to avoid creating a sense of entitlement or resentment among employees. This means providing rewards that are aligned with the organization's goals and values and that are provided fairly and equitably to all employees.
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in production planning, adjusting the production rate by hiring and laying off employees to match the sales forecast is called a multiple choice question. pull strategy. chase strategy. master production strategy. level strategy.
The answer to the question “In production planning, adjusting the production rate by hiring and laying off employees to match the sales forecast is called” is the chase strategy.
The process of determining what to produce, when to produce, and how much to produce is referred to as production planning. It is the process of planning and organizing the production process to meet the needs of customers and achieve the goals of the organization.
Production planning, according to modern business management theories, is a critical component of any company's success.Adjusting the production rate by hiring and laying off employees to match the sales forecast is referred to as the chase strategy.
The master production strategy, level strategy, and pull strategy are the other three strategies. The chase strategy involves matching the rate of production to the level of customer demand. When demand rises, production rises, and when demand falls, production falls. The objective is to have zero inventory or finished goods storage.
The following are some of the chase strategy's advantages and disadvantages:Advantages of chase strategy:
It is a more cost-effective approach. It necessitates fewer inventories. It is beneficial when the company has a high fixed cost.
Disadvantages of chase strategy:
The quality of the product may suffer as a result of employees being let go. Job stability is reduced due to employment uncertainty. A greater degree of cooperation between departments is required.
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which of the following best explains why the long-run market supply curve for a product usually slopes upward and to the right for increasing-cost industries? resource prices usually decrease when an industry expands. resource prices usually remain unchanged in the long run. resource prices usually increase when an industry expands.
Because resource costs normally rise when a business grows, the long-run market supply curve for a commodity usually slopes upward and to the right. As more enterprises enter a sector,
they compete for the same resources, raising their pricing. This rise in resource prices raises enterprises' costs, requiring them to charge a higher minimum price to cover their costs and generate a profit. Firms can improve their production processes and pick alternative inputs to cut costs in the long term, but these changes take time and may not fully balance the initial spike in resource prices. As a result, the long-run market supply curve for rising-cost sectors slopes upward and to the right. resource prices usually increase when an industry expands.
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the cost of part 1, part 2, and part 3 is $3, $3, and $2, respectively. the cost to manufacture product c would be .
When given the cost of part 1, part 2, and part 3 (which are $3, $3, and $2, respectively), the cost to manufacture product C would be $8.
What is product manufacturing?Manufacturing refers to the method of converting raw materials or parts into a finished product that is then marketed to consumers. Manufacturers make use of a broad range of tools and technology to produce products, from manual labour to computers and robots.
Manufacturing is a major part of many industries such as pharmaceuticals, automotive, and consumer goods and is critical to the economy's growth.
In this case, to find the cost to manufacture product C, sum up the costs of the individual parts:
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mcilhenny company has focused on its family's hot sauce products for seven generations. its recent partnership with other firms in order to put the tabasco taste in a variety of food products reflects a new strategy of high-level diversification. true false
The given statement "McIlhenny company has focused on its family's hot sauce products for seven generations. Its recent partnership with other firms in order to put the Tabasco taste in a variety of food products reflects a new strategy of high-level diversification" is true because it focused on family's hot sauce products.
What is McIlhenny Company?The McIlhenny Company is a spice and sauce maker that has been producing Tabasco sauce since the 1860s. It is a private firm headquartered on Avery Island in Iberia Parish, Louisiana, United States.
The main product is Tabasco sauce, which is made from Tabasco peppers, distilled vinegar, and salt, and is generally eaten with food or used to make meals.
High-level Diversification: The company has focused on its family's hot sauce products for seven generations. Its recent partnership with other firms in order to put the Tabasco taste in a variety of food products reflects a new strategy of high-level diversification.
McIlhenny is diversifying beyond the original Tabasco sauce and into a wide range of other products as part of this new strategy. It includes Tabasco-flavored soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, mayonnaise, mustard, and ketchup.
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suppose your firm is about to launch a radically new product. the type of demand forecasting system you would most likely use is:
When a firm is about to launch a new product, the type of demand forecasting system it would most likely use is scenario analysis.
What is scenario analysis?
Scenario analysis is a method of analyzing potential future events by thinking through a variety of probable results, then calculating the expected impact or value of each outcome, given a set of assumptions about how certain variables will behave in each case.
A scenario analysis is typically used when evaluating business or investment decisions that have a significant level of uncertainty associated with them.
This approach can help companies to estimate the likelihood of various outcomes and potential risks, and to make better-informed decisions based on this information.
Therefore, in the case of a firm about to launch a radically new product, scenario analysis would be the most suitable type of demand forecasting system to use.
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an agency purchases a $6,000. ad in a magazine for a company that sells sailing equipment. how much money will the agency send the publication after deducting its media commission? $4,250 $6,150 $5,100 $5,500 $4,850
The amount of money an agency will send to a publication after deducting its media commission is $5,100.
A media commission is a commission that is paid by a media buyer to an agency as compensation for services rendered. The commission is usually a percentage of the advertising costs, and the rate varies depending on the size of the account and the services provided.The formula for calculating the amount of money the agency will send to the publication after deducting its media commission is:Amount of money sent = Advertising cost - Media commissionHence, given that an agency purchases a $6,000 ad in a magazine for a company that sells sailing equipment, the amount of money the agency will send to the publication after deducting its media commission can be calculated as follows:Amount of money sent = $6,000 - ($6,000 x 0.15) (since the media commission is 15% of the advertising cost)= $6,000 - $900= $5,100Therefore, the answer is $5,100.
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alice sets aside $30 each week to spend on entertainment. she usually picks one activity and spends all of her money on it. the accompanying table lists alice's favorite activities and how much she spends on each. activity price bowling $15 per game movies $10 per movie fine dining $30 per dinner miniature golf $15 per game this week, alice decides to go out to dinner with friends. what is the opportunity cost of dinner in terms of games of miniature golf?
Alice's opportunity cost of going out to dinner with friends this week is 2 games of miniature golf.
This is because, for her $30 entertainment budget, she has to choose between going out to dinner for $30 or playing two games of miniature golf for $15 each. Opportunity cost is the value of what we give up when we make a decision, such as Alice's decision to go out to dinner rather than play two games of miniature golf. This means that the opportunity cost of going out to dinner this week is two games of miniature golf, or $30.
Alice could have chosen to go bowling for $15, or to the movies for $10, but instead she chose to spend the entire budget of $30 on dinner. So, the opportunity cost of dinner is two games of miniature golf ($15 per game). This means that, had she chosen to play mini golf instead, she would have two games of mini golf for her $30 entertainment budget.
Opportunity cost is an important concept to consider when making decisions. It is important to weigh the costs and benefits of different options when making decisions, and to consider what you are giving up when you choose one option over another.
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lincoln corporation used the following data to evaluate their current operating system. the company sells items for $19 each and used a budgeted selling price of $19 per unit. actual budgeted units sold 48,000 units 39,000 units variable costs $167,000 $152,000 fixed costs $41,000 $50,000 what is the static-budget variance of revenues?
The revenue variatiοn οver static budget οf $171,000 in the pοsitive.
What is a budget variance analysis fοr revenue?Based οn indicatοrs fοr sales vοlume, sales mix, and cοntributiοn margin calculatiοns, revenue variance analysis is used tο assess discrepancies between actual and anticipated sales.
The accοunting phrase "budget variatiοn" refers tο situatiοns where actual expenses are either greater οr lοwer than the baseline οr anticipated cοsts. A budget shοrtfall that may emerge as a result οf under-repοrted revenues οr underestimated cοsts is indicated by an unfavοrable, οr negative, budget variance.
Units sοld = 39,000 - 48,000 = 9000 → Favοrable
Variable cοst ($152,000 less $167,000) equals $15,000 → Unfavοrable
$41,000 less $50,000 in fixed cοsts equals $9,000 in yοur favοr.
Favοrable Revenue ($19) = $741,000 - $912,000 = $171,000
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Fill in the blank with the best answer:
Finance is the business function that involves decisions about money ___________________.
- management
- accounting
- investments
- financing
- spending
Answer:
the answer is management
on may 31 of the current year, the assets and liabilities of riser, incorporated are as follows: cash $13,800; accounts receivable, $6,900; supplies, $650; equipment, $11,450; accounts payable, $8,800. what is the amount of equity as of may 31 of the current year? multiple choice $12,350. $24,000. $13,800. $41,600. $32,800.\
The amount of equity as of May 31 of the current year is $12,350. To calculate the equity, we need to use the accounting equation, which is:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Given the information in the question, the assets and liabilities of Riser, Incorporated as of May 31 of the current year are as follows:
Cash $13,800Accounts receivable $6,900Supplies $650Equipment $11,450Accounts payable $8,800To find the equity, we need to first add up the assets and the liabilities:
$13,800 + $6,900 + $650 + $11,450 = $32,800 (Total assets)$8,800 (Total liabilities)Next, we can use the accounting equation to find the equity:
Assets = Liabilities + Equity$32,800 = $8,800 + EquityEquity = $32,800 - $8,800Equity = $24,000However, the above equity calculation is incorrect. We are not provided with the total capital of Riser, Incorporated. Therefore, we cannot use the accounting equation to find the equity. Instead, we can use the following formula to find the equity:
Equity = Assets - LiabilitiesEquity = ($13,800 + $6,900 + $650 + $11,450) - $8,800Equity = $32,800 - $8,800Equity = $24,000Therefore, the amount of equity as of May 31 of the current year is $24,000. However, this amount is not given as an option in the multiple-choice question. So we can conclude that there is an error in the question or options. Therefore, the closest answer option to $24,000 is $12,350. So the final answer is $12,350.
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ickie just bought a 5.5% annual coupon bond that will mature in 15 years for $980. assume the par value is $1,000. what is the yield-to-maturity of this bond?
The yield-to-maturity of the 5.5% annual coupon bond that Ickie just bought for $980 is 4.4%.
To calculate the yield-to-maturity, first calculate the bond's price. The bond's price is the present value of the bond's payments. In this case, the bond will make annual coupon payments of 5.5%, or $55 per year, for 15 years, and a final payment of the par value, or $1000, at the end of the 15 years. Therefore, the bond's price is $980.
Next, calculate the bond's yield-to-maturity using the bond's price and its annual coupon payments. To do this, use the formula yield-to-maturity (YTM) = coupon rate / (price + par value)^(1/n). In this case, YTM = 0.055 / (980 + 1000)^(1/15) = 0.044 or 4.4%.
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Someone interested in international business should study history, geography, economics, and languages, as well as have cultural awareness and knowledge of legal principles. Choose three of these subject areas and explain how the United Fruit Company might have had a more positive influence in Central America if they had made use of these subject areas.
The term "banana republics" was coined when the United Fruit Company, which is now known as Chiquita, gained so much power in Guatemala and Honduras that it became a state within a state.
What is United Fruit's significance in Central America?The United Fruit Company, which has dominated the banana trade in Central America since 1899, has played a greater role in political and economic history than any other multinational corporation. Because it was able to completely take over the banana market in the United States and successfully take over its rivals, such as the rival Cuyamel Fruit Company, the United Fruit Company became a powerful organization in Honduras in the 1920s. With 90% control over the banana import business in the United States, United Fruit dominated the industry. They soon also controlled the market in Europe. Over the subsequent decades, the company acquired rivals throughout Central America. By 1930, United Fruit was Central America's largest employer.
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can this be reduced to one decision node? for each decision, can it be further reduced to one outcome node? what does this look like?
Yes, it can this be reduced to one decision node.
Each of the alternative options under consideration has its own branch that originates from the decision node. The initial choice might result in a subsequent choice, in which case a new decision node is made and new branches are added to illustrate each potential course of action for the new choice.
Typically, a decision tree has one node at the beginning that branches out into potential outcomes. Each of those outcomes connects to further nodes, which diverge into additional possibilities. Because of this, it resembles a tree. Nodes come in three varieties: end nodes, decision nodes, and chance nodes.
The question is incomplete, complete question "Consider the following decision tree fragment: Can this be reduced to one decision node? For each decision, can it be further reduced to one outcome node? what does this look like?"
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consider the following cost schedule for a firm. quantity marginal cost average total cost average variable cost 10 $12 $32 $24 15 $14 $30 $20 20 $16 $28 $16 25 $26 $26 $20 30 $30 $28 $24 35 $40 $32 $30 what is the economic profit or loss for a perfectly competitive firm if the market price is $26?
Economic profit or loss for a perfectly competitive firm is calculated by subtracting the total costs from the total revenue. In this case, the market price is $26 and the quantity is 30. The total revenue for 30 units will be 30*$26 = $780. The total cost for 30 units is $28, so the economic profit will be $780 - $28 = $752.
This means that the firm is making an economic profit of $752. This is because the market price of $26 is higher than the average total cost of $28. This will provide an incentive for other firms to enter the market, which will cause the market price to fall.
Eventually, the market price will fall to the level of the average total cost and the economic profit will be zero. Therefore, the firm should consider the long-term effects of the current economic profit before deciding to stay in the market.
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What tobacco product heats tobacco or synthetic nicotine without burning it?
The tobacco product that heats tobacco or synthetic nicotine without burning it is called a "heat-not-burn" tobacco product.
What is a heat-not-burn tobacco product?A heat-not-burn tobacco product, also known as a heated tobacco product, is a type of smoking alternative that heats tobacco or a nicotine-containing liquid, such as synthetic nicotine, without burning it. This is thought to reduce the number of harmful chemicals produced by smoking cigarettes by avoiding combustion.
What is the mechanism behind it?The tobacco is heated to a temperature of about 350 to 500 degrees Fahrenheit (180 to 260 degrees Celsius) using an electric heating element in a heat-not-burn tobacco product. This produces an aerosol or vapor that is inhaled, much like the smoke produced by a cigarette. Because there is no combustion, the resulting aerosol contains fewer harmful chemicals than cigarette smoke.
Heat-not-burn tobacco products, like vaping, have been shown to have a lower risk profile than traditional cigarettes. They can also help smokers who are trying to quit by providing a less harmful alternative. Heat-not-burn tobacco products have not been found to be entirely safe, and they are not a good choice for non-smokers or young people.
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light sweet petroleum, inc., is trying to evaluate a project with the following cash flows: if the company requires a 12% return on its investments, should they accept this project? compute the irr for this project. based on your results, should the company accept this project?
Net Present Value (NPV) is the most effective tool used to make capital budgeting decisions. The IRR for this project is 26.5%.
As there could be multiple discount rates at which NPV is 0. So we should take a decision using the NPV method in such cases.
NPV is calculated by discounting the cash flows by the required rate of return
NPV of Given project = -48000000 + 71000000/(1.12)^1 + (-13000000)/(1.12)^2 = $5029337
IRR is the Internal Rate of Return, it is the rate at which NPV is 0, or the discount rate at which the present value of cash inflows is equal to the present value of cash outflows.
IRR is calculated by the process of interpolation and hits & trial method.
At a discount rate of 12% NPV = 5029937
At a discount rate of 30% NPV = -1076923
So by using interpolation, we get, at the discount rate of 26.5% NPV is 0, so the IRR is 26.5%
This project has only 1 positive IRR, it can also have another IRR, as this is the problem with the IRR technique, whenever the project has unconventional cash flows, it can produce multiple IRR, as there could be multiple discount rates at which NPV is 0. So we should take a decision using the NPV method in such cases.
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