Telling Them Apart Suggest a way to distinguish between the two elements in each of the following pairs.
A. Bacterial cells; archaeal cells
B. Rough ER; smooth ER
C. Animal peroxisomes; leaf peroxisomes
D. Peroxisomes; lysosomes
E. Viruses; viroids
F. Polio virus; herpes simplex virus
G. Eukaryotic ribosomes; bacterial ribosomes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. presence or absence of phytanyl groups linked to glycerol  

B. presence or absence of ribosomes

C. presence or absence of enzymes involved in photorespiration  

D. presence or absence of catalase

E. presence or absence of coat proteins

F: Poliovirus's genetic material consists of RNA, while HSV's genetic material consists of double-stranded DNA

G. eukaryotic ribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes have different sedimentation coefficients

Explanation:

Bacteria and Archaea are both prokaryotic organisms, but they have a different composition in their cell membranes. Archaeal membranes contain phytanyl groups linked to glycerol, while bacterial membranes contain fatty acids linked to glycerol. The rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER) has ribosomes (i.e., organelles that act to synthesize proteins), while the smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks ribosomes. The leaf peroxisomes contain enzymes exclusively involved in photorespiration such as glycolate oxidase (GLO), which lacks in animal peroxisomes. Moreover, peroxisomes contain catalase, an enzyme that decomposes hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to convert it into water, while lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes such as, for example, cathepsin proteases that degrade proteins. Viruses are composed of nucleic acids (either DNA and RNA) and coat proteins (capsids) while viroids consist only of RNA. Poliovirus is an Enterovirus (Picornaviridae family) whose genetic material consists of a single-stranded positive-sense RNA genome, while the genetic material of the Herpes Simplex Virus (Herpesviridae family) is double-stranded DNA. Finally, eukaryotic ribosomes have different sedimentation coefficients than their prokaryotic counterparts: prokaryotes have 70S ribosomes while eukaryotes contain larger 80S ribosomes.


Related Questions

Submit your detailed description of five ways animals contribute to your life and the lives of those around you.

Answers

Answer:

2.1 As food.

2.2 For clothing and textiles.

2.3 For work and transport.

2.4 In science.

2.5 In medicine.

2.6 In hunting.

2.7 As pets.

2.8 For sport.

DNA < | > Which model best represents strand 2? Below is a model of strand 1 of a DNA double helix. Remember, all models have limitations.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is A since it is the only one that is oppositely faced and the shape of the boxes is same.

The RNA that is translated into a polypeptide is ______ RNA

Answers

Answer:

The RNA that is translated into a polypeptide is messenger RNA

Explanation:

Brainliest please! :)

The RNA that is translated into a polypeptide would be the messenger RNA.

For translation to occur, genetic information on DNA is first transcribed to messenger RNA in the nucleus in a process known as transcription. The pre-mRNA then undergo some modifications before being transported to the cytoplasm where it gets translated into protein.

The mRNA binds to the ribosome and another RNA, the transfer RNA, binds with its anticodons. The genetic codes on the mRNA are read in 3s and the respective amino acids corresponding to the anticodons on the tRNA are released. The amino acids are then linked together by peptide bonds.

More on translation can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/7415934

A biotech company had discovered in animal experiments that drug A might be helpful in treating insomnia (inability to sleep). After it found no apparent drug side effects in humans, the company tested the effects of the drug in 48 individuals. The best stated hypothesis for the drug trial is

Answers

Answer:

After It Found No Apparent Drug Side Effects In Humans, The Company Tested The Effects Of The Drug In 48 Individuals.The Best Stated Hypothesis For The Drug Trial Isa. How Does Drug ... A biotech company had discovered in animal experiments that drug A might be helpful in treating insomnia (inability to sleep). After it ...

What are 3 beneficial functions of coastal wetlands?

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps

Explanation:

Wetlands provide many societal benefits: food and habitat for fish and wildlife, including threatened and endangered species; water quality improvement; flood storage; shoreline erosion control; economically beneficial natural products for human use; and opportunities for recreation, education, and research

The oxygen released during photosynthesis comes from molecules of water
True or False

Answers

Answer: False

Photolysis takes place in the light dependent reaction of the photosynthesis. The reaction can be represented as:  H 2 O + 2 photons --> 2 e  −   + 2H  +   + O.  Here, the electrons released are accepted by the photosystem to fulfill the electron gap. The last electron acceptor is the oxygen and thus, the oxygen is liberated from the water molecule. The experiments conducted by Samuel Ruben and Martin Kamen by using radioactive isotopes helped to prove that the oxygen liberated during photosynthesis came from photolysis the water.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars. In a process driven by light energy, glucose molecules (or other sugars) are constructed from water and carbon dioxide, and oxygen is released as a byproduct.Carbon dioxide is released during photosynthesis. Plants which synthesise their food themselves are called saprotrophs.

On Saturday mornings, farmers from across the county set up stalls on town squares to sell produce they have grown and picked
themselves. This is an example of which of the following?
fair trade
futures
outsourcing
direct marketing

Answers

I think either fair trade or direct marketing, although I would go with direct marketing!

Which of the following statements is not a similarity between a habitat and an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

The habitat is the physical area where a species lives.Many factors are used to describe a habitat...A habitat is the actual place of the ecosystem,whereas the ecosystem includes both biotic and abiotic factors in habitat

What are factors in an experiment that are not changed but are kept the same for both and normal group and the experiment group?

Answers

Explanation:

The control group and experimental group are compared against each other in an experiment. The only difference between the two groups is that the independent variable is changed in the experimental group. The independent variable is "controlled" or held constant in the control group.

How Deep is the Deepest Hole in the World?

Answers

Answer:

40,230ft

Explanation:

This is the Kola Superdeep Borehole, the deepest manmade hole on Earth and deepest artificial point on Earth. The 40,230ft-deep (12.2km) construction is so deep that locals swear you can hear the screams of souls tortured in hell

Answer:

11,034 meters

Explanation:

This is the Mariana Trench and is the deepest part of the ocean, and deepest location on earth.

How many groups of protists are there

Answers

Answer:

3 groups.

Explanation:

Each of these three groups have multicellular species and the green and red algae have many single-celled species. The land plants are not considered protists.

Answer:

3 groups

Explanation:


Help me please I don’t know what to do!!!!

Answers

Answer:

If im not mistaken it is not made by elements

Explanation:

It’s made of elements see the graph below its elements

You are looking at the color of feathers in ducks and find that Green feathers (G) are dominant to yellow feathers (g). However, a second gene, H, controls whether the color will be expressed in the feathers. If the duck is hh, the duck will always be white, because the pigment does not go into feathers. What ratio of phenotypes in the progeny would you expect following a dihybrid cross

Answers

Answer:

Option C , 9:3:4

Explanation:

The options for the questions are there in the attachment

Solution-

This is the case of recessive epistasis in which recessive allele has a masking effect on  alleles G and g.

GgHh * GgHh

The offspring will be

GH Gh gH gh

GH GGHH GGHh GgHH GgHh

Gh GGHh GGhh GgHh Gghh

gH GgHH GgHh ggHH ggHh

gh GgHh Gghh ggHh gghh

Green colored - 9

Yellow colored - 3

White colored- 4


Which cell organelle supports the cell and is made of cellulose? (This structure is made out of a non-living material and found only in plant cells)?A-cell membrane
B-cell wall C-ribosome
D-nucleus

Answers

Cell wall I’m pretty sure

The chemical that moves from the axon of one neuron across a gap to the dendrite of
another is a n):
Schwann Cell
Vitamin A
Node of Ranvier
Neurotransmitter

Answers

Answer:

Schwann Cell

Explanation:

how will you test for starch ( carbohydrates) in food item​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Starch, a carbohydrate , can be identified by a positive iodine test. A few drops of iodine solution are added to a raw or boiled sample of the substance suspected of containing starch. If starch is present, the substance will turn blue-black in the area where the iodine solution touches it.

The young maggots grow rapidly because of _____ offered by the dead body.

the bad smells
the rich food source
the safety
the garbage located near the body

Answers

Answer:

The rich food source offered by the dead body

Explanation:

Since the maggots are surrounded by large amounts of food right off the get go they are able to consume plenty of protiens to assist in their growth.

Answer:

2. the rich food source

Explanation:

on quizlet and took it on test

List 3 ways that microwaves are beneficial to society

Answers

To Microwave ovens heat foods quickly and efficiently, making them a common if not extremely common object you’ll encounter in a kitchen.

Plant cells have which of the following characteristics? Select all that apply.


Answers

Answer:

cell walls and plasma membranes

chloroplasts

large hypertonic vacuoles

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Why might a foam cup have a greater mass before you compress it than after you compress it?

Answers

Foam wouldn’t have been broken down before yet after it would so therefore there would be less mass if it was compressed

How does a flash flood compare to flooding?

Answers

Answer:

Flood: An overflow of water onto normally dry land. ... Ponding of water at or near the point where the rain fell. Flooding is a longer term event than flash flooding: it may last days or weeks. Flash flood: A flood caused by heavy or excessive rainfall in a short period of time, generally less than 6 hours.

Explanation:

Answer:

They both cause floods and fill up some places and they are both sometimes caused by rains or broken dams for a pretty long time. Flood is caused by rain and bad weather while flash flood is the result of water overflowing from a contained location like a lake, river or reservoirs. Flood is a term that can be used to describe any type of water overflow while flash floods are specific to broken dams, overflowing lakes and clogged rivers. The word flood both stands for their meaning.


Why is water necessary for living organisms

Answers

Explanation: They need water to survive, without water it doesn't have energy. Like humans.

All cellular processes take place in a water medium. All the reactions that take place within our body and within the cells occur between substances that are dissolved in water. Substances are also transported from one part of the body to the other in a dissolved form. Hence, livin organisms need to maintain the required level of water within their bodies in order to stay alive.Terrestrial life - forms require fresh water for this because their bodies cannot tolerate or get rid of the high amounts of dissolved salts in saline water.

These are all the reasons for which water is necessary for all living organisms dwelling on the earth.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

pls help with this question pls help ur my only hope

Answers

visible light ❤️ your welcome

infrared radiation , answer choice number 3

How would global warming influence the intensity of hurricanes?
A)
Global warming traps the storm causing hurricanes to intensify.
B)
Global warming increases temperature of sea water causing hurricanes to intensify.
C)
Global warming evaporates gas from the sea causing hurricanes to intensify.
D)
Global warming activates solar energy absorption causing hurricanes to intensify.

Answers

Answer:

i would say a or b

Explanation:

sowwy i took a class on this but it was a while ago

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I took the test.

Which of these are consumers in a temperate broadleaf forest? (Select all that apply.)
deer
bobcats
birds
lions
10 points ppl!

Answers

Answer:

Consumers in temperate broadleaf forests include insects, small rodents, birds, deer, foxes, bobcats, wolves, and bears.

Answer:

Birds, Bobcats and Deer.

Explanation:

Lions are not part of the Temperate Broadleaf Forest.

suppose you had 4.0 moles of solute dissolved into 2.0 liters of solution. what is the molarity

Answers

Answer:

M

=

2.0

m

o

l

L

1

Explanation:

The molarity,

M

of this solution can be calculated by a formula which is;

M

=

n

V

where;

M

= Molarity of solution

n

=Number of moles of solute

V

= Volume of solution in Litre

Given,

n

=

4.0

moles and

V

=

2.0

L, so we have enough information to calculate the molarity of the solution;

M

=

n

V

M

=

4.0

2.0

m

o

l

L

1

M

=

2.0

m

o

l

L

1

or

M

=

2.0

m

o

l

d

m

3

if the questions mention volume of solution in

d

m

3

because

L

=

d

m

3

What would you expect to increase after a forest fire?

A.Erosion
B.Weathering

Answers

Answer:

B. Weathering

Explanation:

Fire makes trees weather and die.

Which photon has the greatest amount of energy?

Answers

Answer:

Gamma rays, a form of nuclear and cosmic EM radiation, can have the highest frequencies and, hence, the highest photon energies in the EM spectrum.

Explanation:

Hello, I would really appreciate it if you guys could help me answer this, please answer one of the boxes in your own words, I'm in a rush because it will be due tonight.

Answers

Answer:

The definition of kinetic energy (also called energy of movement) is a form of energy that an object has which involves motion, and it's a property of a moving object and depends not only on motion but also on mass.

The definition of thermal energy (also heat energy) would be: the energy that's inside of a system that has sole control over its temp.

Hope this helps! Have a great day!

A mutation always causes a change in a protein or a trait.

true or false ??

Answers

false, a mutation can be the exact same
The answer is false
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