Sophie is riding her bike home when she runs over a nail. It gets stuck to the tire of her bike but does not pop the tire. As she continues to cycle home the nail hits the ground every 2 seconds and reaches a maximum height of 48cm. a) Write a sinusoidal equation that models the nails height off the ground in cm, h, in terms of time,t. Sketch one full revolution of the nail, assuming that sophie first runs over the nail at 0seconds . b) Algebraically determine the height of the nail above the ground at 0.8 seconds. Round your answer to the nearest tenth of a cm

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) The sinusoidal equation is;

The function is h = -24·cos[π(t )] + 24

The sketch of one full revolution is attached

b) The height of the nail at 0.8 seconds is 43.42 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

The sinusoidal equation that models the nails height can be given as follows;

y = A·cos[B(x - C)]+D

A = The amplitude = Half maximum height =  48/2 = 24 cm

The period = 2·π/B = Time to complete one oscillation = 2 seconds

∴ B = 2·π/2 = π

x = t  = Time

C = The horizontal shift

D = the vertical shift = 24 cm

y = The height of the nail = h

We have;

h = -24·cos[π(t - C)] + 24

At t = 0, h = 0, therefore, we have;

0 = -24·cos[π(0 - C)] + 24

24·cos[π(0 - C)] = 24

∴ cos[π(0 - C)] = 24/24 = 1

π(0 - C) = 0

C = 0

The function is h = -24·cos[π(t )] + 24

b) The height of the nail at 0.8 seconds is given as follows;

h = -24×cos[π(0.8)] + 24 =

h = 19.42 + 24 = 43.42 cm.

Sophie Is Riding Her Bike Home When She Runs Over A Nail. It Gets Stuck To The Tire Of Her Bike But Does

Related Questions

Consider the function f (x) = StartRoot 5 x minus 5 EndRoot + 1. Which inequality is used to find the domain?

Answers

Answer:  [tex]5x-5 \ge 0[/tex]

This is the same as [tex]x-1 \ge 0[/tex]

========================================================

Explanation:

We have [tex]f(x) = \sqrt{5x-5}+1[/tex]

The stuff under the square root (this stuff is called the radicand) is what we'll focus on (the +1 at the end does not affect the domain at all). We want this to be 0 or larger. This is to avoid applying the square root to negative values, which leads to complications.

So 5x-5 must be 0 or larger meaning we write [tex]5x-5 \ge 0[/tex]

Optionally we can divide all three terms (5x, -5 and 0) by 5 to go from [tex]5x-5 \ge 0[/tex] to [tex]x-1 \ge 0[/tex]

If you wanted to solve for x, you would get [tex]x \ge 1[/tex] to set up the domain. Meaning that x = 1 is the smallest x value you can plug into the function. The x value can be anything larger than 1 as well.

If f(x) = 2x2 - 5 and g(x) = x2 - 4x - 8, find (f - g)(x).
O A. (f- g)(x) = x2 - 4x - 3
O B. (f- g)(x) = x2 + 4x + 3
O C. (f- g)(x) = 3x2 - 4x - 13
O D. (f - g)(x) = -x2 - 13

Answers

The value of (f - g)(x) is x² + 4x + 3 if f(x) =  2x² - 5 and g(x) = x² - 4x - 8 option (B) is correct.

What is a function?

It is defined as a special type of relationship, and they have a predefined domain and range according to the function every value in the domain is related to exactly one value in the range.

We have:

f(x) =  2x² - 5

g(x) = x² - 4x - 8

(f - g)(x) = f(x) - g(x)

= (2x² - 5) - (x² - 4x - 8)

= 2x² - 5 - x² + 4x + 8

= x² + 4x + 3

(f - g)(x) = x² + 4x + 3

Thus, the value of (f - g)(x) is x² + 4x + 3 if f(x) =  2x² - 5 and g(x) = x² - 4x - 8 option (B) is correct.

Learn more about the function here:

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Hey, I need help.
A school has 486 students, and this is an 8% increase from the number of students last year. How many students were in school last year?
Please also show working out, thanks :)

Answers

486 ÷ 108

4.5 x 100

450 were there last year

Answer:

The answer is 450

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the original number of students be x

Since the number of students increased by 8% we add 8% to 100% making it 108%

108% of the original number of students gave us 486

So we have

108% of x = 486

108 / 100 × x = 486

Multiply through by 100

108x = 48600

Divide both sides by 108

x = 450

So the number of students in the school last year was 450

Hope this helps you

A teacher is grading exit tickets on the train. It takes
him 42.5 seconds to grade each exit ticket, and he will
arrive at his destination in 5 minutes. The teacher knows
he will need to save 30 seconds to pack up his materials.
What is the maximum number of exit tickets that he can
grade?

A) 8
B) 7
C) 6
D) 5

Answers

Answer:

6 papers

Step-by-step explanation:

5 minutes = 5 * 60 = 300 seconds

He needs to save 30 seconds

300 - 30 = 270 seconds

270 seconds / 42.5 seconds per paper

6.352941176 papers

Rounding down since he want to completely grade the paper

6 papers

Royston's car had gallons of gas at the start of the trip. During the trip, he stopped at a gas station and refueled the car with gallons. If the car consumed gallons of gas during the trip, there are still gallons of gas remaining in the tank.

Answers

Answer:

3 gallons of gas are still remaining in the tank

Step-by-step explanation:

Royston's car had 15 1/5 gallons of gas at the start of the trip. During the trip, he stopped at a gas station and he refueled the car with 5 3/5 gallons. If the car consumed 17 4/5 gallons of gas during the trip, there are still ____________ gallons of gas remaining in the tank?

Given:

Initial gallons of gas=15 1/5

Refueled gallons of gas= 5 3/5

Used gallons of gas=17 4/5=89/5

Total gallons of gas available=

Initial + Refueled

=15 1/5 + 5 3/5

=76/5 + 28/5

=76+28/5

=104/5 gallons

Equivalent to

=20 4/5 gallons

Total remaining gallons of gas= Total gallons of gas available - Total gallons of gas used

=104/5 -89/5

= 104-89/5

=15/5

=3 gallons

Answer:

3 gallons

Step-by-step explanation:

URGENT!!! Please help me with this question!!!!!! I will not accept nonsense answers!

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

The inscribed angle's arc measures 36°, and central angle's arc measures 72°.

Answer:

the answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

Help me with this please I have no idea what to do. It says solve for a if the line through the two given points has the given slope a, 3) and (-3, - 1), m = -2

Answers

Answer:

a=-5

Step-by-step explanation:

When you do this every time the slope will go down 2 and over 1 which is rise over run or slope. You can see the y coordinates go down 4 points and every time is should go down 2 so you will know that it would have gone down 2 times so a+2 should equal -3 so if we subtract 2 from both sides we would get a=-5 and that is our answer.

Answer:

a = - 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Calculate the slope m using the slope formula and equate to - 2

m = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }[/tex]

with (x₁, y₁ ) = (- 3, - 1) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (a, 3)

m = [tex]\frac{3+1}{a+3}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4}{a+3}[/tex] = - 2 ( multiply both sides by a + 3 )

- 2(a + 3) = 4 ( divide both sides by - 2 )

a + 3 = - 2 ( subtract 3 from both sides )

a = - 5

Need help, please!! Don't anwser if you don't know it!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

On the horizontal axis, as the discount (%) increases by 1(%), on the vertical axis; the sales increase (%) increases by 3(%).

When the discount is 10%, the sales increase is 32%.

When the discount is 20%, the sales increase is 62%.

20 - 10 = 10

10 × 3 = 30

32 + 30 = 62 (correct)

Please i need help pic included

Answers

Answer:

They using an Algebra calculator on your chromebook :)

Answer:

Slope: -3

y-intercept: 5

  x | y

  0 | 5

5/3 | 0

What is an equivalent equation for 3 x = 12 minus 4 y when solved for x? X = 4 minus four-thirds y x = 4 + four-thirds y x = negative 4 + four-thirds y x = negative 4 minus four-thirds y

Answers

Answer:

[tex]x = 4 - \frac{4}{3}y[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

If we have the equation [tex]3x = 12-4y[/tex], we can simplify this equation down.

Divide both sides by 3:

[tex]x = 4 - \frac{4}{3}y[/tex] .

Hope this helped!

Answer:

X = 4 minus four-thirds y

Step-by-step explanation:

Well to solve for x we single it out.

3x = 12 - 4y

Divide 3 by everything,

x = 4 - 4/3y

Thus,

X = 4 minus four-thirds y.

I do hope this helps :)

Which set of ordered pairs represents a function?
{(-3,4), (-7,2), (-7,-4),(-9, -5)}
{(-2,4), (0,5),(-9,9),(-9,7)}
{(-4,-6), (-7, -5),(-4,-7), (1,1)}
{(5,-2), (-8,-6),(4, -2), (-6,3)}​

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

A function is when an input value has only one output value.

It cannot be A, because -7 produces both 2 and -4.

It cannot be B, because -9 produces both 9 and 7.

It cannot be C, because -4 produces both -6 and -7.

Therefore, it has to be D.

Assume that a procedure yields a binomial distribution with a trial repeated n=18 times. Use either the binomial probability formula (or a technology like Excel or StatDisk) to find the probability of k=5 successes given the probability p=0.51 of success on a single trial.
(Report answer accurate to 4 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

0.0278 is the probability

Step-by-step explanation:

Okay, here we want to find the probability of 5 successes

The best way to go about this is by using the Bernoulli trial

So is p = probability of success = 0.51

Then q = probability of failure = 1-0.51 = 0.49

Mathematically, the Bernoulli approximation for k = 5 out of n = 18 is set up as follows;

P(k = 5) = nCk • p^k • q^(n-k)

P(k = 5) = 18C5 * 0.51^5 * 0.49^13

P(k = 5) = 0.027751047366 which is 0.0278 to 4 decimal places

Every day, Jason runs for 34 minutes and lifts weights for 49 minutes. How many minutes will Jason spend working out in 8 days?

Answers

Answer:

664 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

34 + 49 = 83

83 minutes a day

83 x 8 = 664

Answer:223

Step-by-step explanation:

Write the natural numbers from 102 to 113. What fraction of them are prime numbers?

Answers

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

So there are 12 natural numbers in total: (113 - 102) + 1

Then there are the prime numbers: 103, 107, 109, and 113

so there are 4/12 prime numbers or 1/3

Answer:

1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

We can list all the numbers from 102 to 113:

To check if each number is prime, we simply have to check divisibility by 2, 3, 5, and 7 — if any of these numbers are not divisible by those, it will have no factors lower than its square root, and will therefore be prime.

102 - composite, multiple of 2

103 - prime

104 - composite, multiple of 2

105 - composite, multiple of 5

106 - composite, multiple of 2

107 - prime

108 - composite, multiple of 2

109 - prime

110 - composite, multiple of 2

111 - composite, multiple of 3

112 - composite, multiple of

113 - prime

4/12 or 1/3 of the numbers in this list are prime.

Determine the settlement set of the following trigonometric equations! cos (x - 1/3π) = cos 1/2π, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π

Answers

cos (x - π/3) = cos (π/2)

Then we need x - π/3 = π/2

Solving the equation:

x - π/3 = π/2

x = π/2 + π/3

x = 5π/6

Represent the expression
(4 x 1,000) + (3 x 100) + (6 x
1/100) + (7x1/1000)
as a decimal number.

Answers

Answer: 4300.067

Work Shown:

4*1000 = 4000 = 4 thousand

3*100 = 300 = 3 hundred

6 * (1/100) = 0.06 = 6 hundredths

7 * (1/1000) = 0.007 = 7 thousandths

add up the results

4000 + 300 + 0.06 + 0.007 = 4300.067

The expression (4 x 1,000) + (3 x 100) + (6 x 1 / 100) + (7 x 1 / 1000) in simplified as the decimal number 4,300.067.

What is Algebra?

Algebra is the study of abstract symbols, while logic is the manipulation of all those ideas.

The acronym PEMDAS stands for Parenthesis, Exponent, Multiplication, Division, Addition, and Subtraction. This approach is used to answer the problem correctly and completely.

The expression is given below.

⇒ (4 x 1,000) + (3 x 100) + (6 x 1 / 100) + (7 x 1 / 1000)

Simplify the expression, then we have

⇒ 4,000 + 300 + 0.06 + 0.007

⇒ 4,300.067

The expression (4 x 1,000) + (3 x 100) + (6 x 1 / 100) + (7 x 1 / 1000) in simplified as the decimal number 4,300.067.

More about the Algebra link is given below.

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If $6a^2 + 5a + 4 = 3,$ then what is the smallest possible value of $2a + 1$?

Answers

Answer: 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The given equation: [tex]6a^2+5a+4=3[/tex]

Subtract 3 from both the sides, we get

[tex]6a^2+5a+1=0[/tex]

Now , we can split 5a as 2a+3a and [tex]2a\times 3a = 6a^2[/tex]

So, [tex]6a^2+5a+1=0\Rightarrow\ 6a^2+2a+3a+1=0[/tex]

[tex]\Rightarrow\ 2a(3a+1)+(3a+1)=0\\\\\Rightarrow\ (3a+1)(2a+1)=0\\\\\Rightarrow\ (3a+1)=0\text{ or }(2a+1)=0\\\\\Rightarrow\ a=-\dfrac{1}{3}\text{ or }a=-\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

At [tex]a=-\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

[tex]2a+1=2(-\dfrac{1}{3})+1=-\dfrac{2}{3}+1=\dfrac{-2+3}{3}=\dfrac{1}3{}[/tex]

At [tex]a=-\dfrac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]2a+1=2(-\dfrac{1}{2})+1=-1+1=0[/tex]

Since, [tex]0< \dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

Hence, the possible value of 2a+1 is 0.

Usando uma régua informe as medidas de um dos seus cômodos ( banheiro) abaixo:




COMPRIMENTO: 2,30 METROS LARGURA: 1,46 METROS
Determine a área desse cômodo

Answers

Temos ai um retangulo. Para usa area, basta multiplicar a medidas - que no caso sao 2,3m e 1,46m

Area Comodo = 2,3 x 1,46

Area Comodo = 3,358m²

Fill out the following table. Do you see a pattern? Do you think this will always be true? Why or why not?

*Trolling answers will be flagged & reported, thank you.*

Answers

Answer:

Please see table completed attached

Yes, there are several patterns, since these two trigonometric functions are periodic with same periodicity, and also satisfy the Pythagorean identity for the same angle.

Step-by-step explanation:

Notice that we are asked about a table of trigonometric functions for the so called "special angles" which render values associated with half of the square root of a counting number between 0 and 4:

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{0} }{2}=0 \\\frac{\sqrt{1} }{2}=\frac{1}{2} \\\frac{\sqrt{2} }{2}\\ \frac{\sqrt{3} }{2}\\ \frac{\sqrt{4} }{2}=\frac{2}{2} =1[/tex]

These two trigonometric functions also satisfy the Pythagorean identity for any angle [tex]\theta[/tex] in the unit circle, so the equality to one will always be true:

[tex]sin^2(\theta)+cos^2(\theta)=1[/tex]

They are also periodic functions of period [tex]2\,\pi[/tex], so their resulting values will be repeated with that periodicity.

The co ordinates of the point where lines ax = by and ay=6x intersects are

Answers

Answer:  (0, 0)

Step-by-step explanation:

ax = by         ay = 6x

[tex]\dfrac{ax}{b}=y\qquad \quad y=\dfrac{6x}{a}[/tex]

Use substitution:

[tex]\dfrac{ax}{b}=\dfrac{6x}{a}\\\\\\\text{Cross Multiply:}\\a^2x=6bx\\\\\\\text{Solve for x:}\\a^2x-6bx=0\\x(a^2-6b)=0\\x=\dfrac{0}{a^2-6b}\\\large\boxed{x=0}[/tex]

Substitute x = 0 to solve for y:

[tex]\dfrac{ax}{b}=y \\\\\dfrac{a(0)}{b}=y\\\\\large\boxed{0=y}[/tex]

which of the following is the range of the function based on the input-output table?

Answers

Answer:

Range { 1000,1100,1200,1300,1400,1500,1600}

Step-by-step explanation:

The range of the function is the output, so it would be the  values of the pay per month

Range { 1000,1100,1200,1300,1400,1500,1600}

Answer:c

Step-by-step explanation:

Which option is it??????

Answers

Answer:

both the equation and it's inverse are functions

A book has 282 pages,each 0.02mm thick.How thick is the book?​

Answers

Answer:

5.64mm

Step-by-step explanation:

book's thickness=page thickness*number on page

book's thickness=282 pages*0.02mm

book's thickness=5.64mm

The cost of a cell phone bill (C) increases when the number of text messages (T) increases. Write the correct equation for this scenario, and solve for the cost when the number of texts is 4.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]c = \frac{2}{5} t[/tex], if the number of texts is 4, then the cost is $1.60.

Step-by-step explanation:

If 2 texts costs $5, then each text costs $[tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex].

So, we can setup the equation to  [tex]c = \frac{2}{5} t[/tex].

If the number of texts is 4, we can substitute that into our equation.

[tex]c = \frac{2}{5} \cdot 4[/tex]

[tex]c = \frac{8}{5}[/tex]

[tex]c = 1.60[/tex]

Hope this helped!

The speed at which a ball bits the ground is proportional to the
height to which the ball rebounds. If the ball hits the ground at
a speed of 20 miles per hour and rebounds to a height of 10 feet,
then how fast must it be traveling (in miles per hour) to rebound
to a height of 15 feet?

Answers

Answer:

30 mph

Step-by-step explanation:

let s represent speed and h represent rebound.

Given that s is proportional to h then the equation relating them is

s = kh ← k is the constant of proportion

To find k use the condition s = 20, h = 10, then

20 = 10k ( divide both sides by 10 )

2 = k

s = 2h ← equation of proportionality

When h = 15 , then

s = 2 × 15 = 30 mph

a student answered 44 questions correctly on a test with 55 questions. what percent of the test was answered correctly?
(plz tell me how to figure it out)​

Answers

Answer:

80%

Step-by-step explanation:

The basic idea of this problem is to convert [tex]\frac{44}{55}[/tex] into a percentage.  [tex]\frac{44}{55}[/tex]  can be simplified to [tex]\frac{4}{5}[/tex] which is also 80%.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

44 out of 55

divide :44/55=0.8

to convert it to decimal  you multiply by 100 and put percentage next to it

0.8*100=80

%80

The net of the figure shown is made of which set of
shapes?
3 triangles and 1 square
3 triangles and 1 rectangle that is not a square
4 triangles and 1 square
4 triangles and 1 rectangle that is not a square xx

Answers

Answer:

4 triangles and 1 square

Step-by-step explanation:

If we are to make a net of this pyramid, we'd have a net that has 4 triangles, and 1 square.

The base of the pyramid has 4 sides of equal length of 5 in each. A polygon that has 4 right angles and 4 sides that are of equal sizes or lengths is said to be a square.

Therefore, the net of the figure above is made up of 4 triangles and 1 square.

Answer:  4 triangles and 1 square

Step-by-step explanation

Theo made sails for a Model boat he cut along the diagonal of a rectangular piece of cloth to make two sales as shown below what was the area of the square feet of one to

Answers

Answer:

You need to give more information.

Step-by-step explanation:

when one third of a number is decreased by 11, the result is 38. find the number.

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate, here is your answer!

Step-by-step explanation:

let x be the #

x/3-11=38

x-11(3)=38(3)

x-33=114

x=114+33

x=147

Alexandria is practicing her long distance running. On day 0, she can run 2 miles without stopping. She wants to add 1/4 mile to her run each day.

What is the slope for this linear relationship?

Answers

Answer:

slope = 1/4

Step-by-step explanation:

If a equation is in form of y = mx + c

them m is the slope of line.

____________________________________________

Let Y(d) be the distance ran by Alexandria on dth day

Y(0) = 2

she adds 1/4 miles each day then

Y(1) = 2 + 1/4

Y(2) = 2 + 1/4 +1/4 = 2 +1/4(2)

Y(3) = 2 + 1/4 +1/4 +1/4= 2 +1/4(3)

.

.

.

.

similarly

in d days she can run 2 miles + 1/4*d miles

thus, we have

Y(d) = 2 + 1/4(d)

it can be also solved

Thus we see that it is a linear relationship y = 2 + 1/4(d)

which is in the form of y = mx + c

comparing mx to 1/4 d

we have m = 1/4

thus,

slope of this linear relationship is 1/4

Other Questions
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