Seawater is highly saline, which means it contains large amounts of dissolved salt. When seawater freezes and icebergs form, the water in the iceberg doesn’t take the salt with it. What effect will this phenomenon have on the concentration of salt in the water around the iceberg?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because the amount of liquid water decreases and the amount of dissolved salt remains constant, the concentration of salt in the liquid water around the iceberg will increase.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Because the amount of liquid water decreases and the amount of dissolved salt remains constant, the concentration of salt in the liquid water around the iceberg will increase.

Explanation:

PLATO exact answer


Related Questions

What letter represents the enthalpy of reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Option D. T

Explanation:

Enthalpy change (ΔH) is simply the difference between the heat content of the product (Hp) and the heat content of the reactant (Hr). Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Enthalpy change (ΔH) = Heat of product (Hp) – heat of reactant (Hr)

ΔH = Hp – Hr

From the diagram given above, the difference between the heat content of product and the heat content of reactant is T.

Therefore, the enthalpy change of the reaction is T.

Name a Solid, Liquid, and a Gas. Solid: Liquid: Gas:

Answers

Answer:

Gas - Steam

Solid - Rock

Liquid - Juice

Answer:

Solid: Ice

Liquid: Water

Gas: Steam or Water vapor

Explanation:

This is a common example to answer your question. Some other examples are:

-most metals(ex: iron, tin, copper, gold) These are solids

-milk, juice, hot chocalate, any soda drink These are liquids

-hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide, oxygen These are gases

Hope this helps!

A student has a piece of aluminum metal what is the most reasonable assumption a student can make about the metal

Answers

Answer:

- It could be stretched into a thin wire.

Explanation:

As per the question, the most rational claim that the student can make about the aluminum metal is that 'it could be stretched into a thin wire' without breaking which shows its ductility. It is one of the most significant characteristics of a metal. Metals can conduct electricity in any state and not only when melted. Thus, option A is wrong. Options C and D are incorrect as metals neither have the same shape always nor do they break on hitting with a hammer. Therefore, option E is the correct answer.

Answer:

Yes, the other person is correct; the answer is E. It could be stretched into a thin wire.

Explanation:

Here is why it is NOT B:

"A briskly burning wood fire is plenty hot enough to melt aluminum. If it's just smoldering (like a lot of campfires) it won't create enough heat to melt aluminum."

Therefore, CAMPFIRES are not likely to melt aluminum if it is thrown in. Aluminum's melting point is 1,221 ° F. Typical campfires are about 900 ° F.

You're Welcome

~Kicho [nm68]

D Serum Levels Of 4 Mcg/mL, Calculate The Dose, In Milligrams, For A 120-lb Patient That May Be Expected To Result In A Blood Serum Gentamicin Level Of 4.5 Mcg/mL. This problem has been solved! See the answer If the administration of gentamicin at a dose of 1.75 mg/kg is determined to result in peak blood serum levels of 4 mcg/mL, calculate the dose, in milligrams, for a 120-lb patient that may be expected to result in a blood serum gentamicin level of 4.5 mcg/mL.

Answers

Answer:

The patient requires a dose of 107.2 mg of gentamicin

Explanation:

A dosage of 1.75 mg per Kilogram body weight results in blood serum levels of 4.5 mcg/mL

This means that; 1.75 mg/ kg = 4.0 mcg/mL

Therefore, dosage of gentamicin in  mg/kg that will result in 4.5 mcg/mL blood serum level = (1.75 mg/Kg * 4.5 mcg/mL) / 4.0 mcg/mL

Dosageof gentamicin = 1.97 mg/Kg

1-lb = 0.453592 Kg

Weight of 120-lb patient in Kg = 120 * 0.453592 = 54.43 Kg

Dose in mg required by patient = 1.97 mg/Kg * 54.43 Kg = 107.2 mg

Therefore, the 120-lb patient requires a dose of 107.2 mg of gentamicin to result in a blood serum level of 4.5 mcg/mL

Which of the following elements does not lose an electron easily? NA F MG AL

Answers

Answer:

F

EXPLANATION

Among the given elements fluorine(F)can not lose electrons easily because of its high electron affinity, high nuclear charge and high electronegativity.

Answer:

F

Explanation:

it won't lose electron , rather it would gain electron to complete its octate......

Electronic Configuration of F = 2,7

So F will gain 1 electron ....

What's the valency of sulphur for SO2?​

Answers

Answer:

The valency of sulphur in SO2 is 4.

Hope this helps..

[tex]good \: luck[/tex]

PLEASE HELP ME

One method to produce nitrogen in the lab is to react ammonia with copper (II) oxide: NH3(g) + CuO(s) ---> Cu(s) + H2O(l) + N2(g). After using 40.0 grams of NH3, 15.5 grams of N2 are produced. What is the percent yield of nitrogen in the reaction?

Answers

Answer:47.05% is the percent yield of nitrogen in the reaction.

Explanation:

heoretical yield of nitrogen gas = x

Moles of ammonia =  

According to reaction,2 moles of ammonia gives 1 mol of nitrogen gas.

Then 2.3529 mol of ammonia will give:

of nitrogen gas

Mass of 1.1764 moles of nitrogen gas,x = 1.1764 mol × 28 g/mol=32.94 g

Experiential yield of nitrogen gas = 15.5 g

Percentage yield:

hope that help

47.05% is the percent yield of nitrogen in the reaction.

Which of the following observations indicates that atoms of all elements contain small, negatively charged particles? Alpha particles are repelled by cathode rays of elements. Cathode rays are deflected towards a positively charged rod. A particular frequency of light is produced by a gas in an excited state. Certain areas of the atom called orbitals contain all the charged particles.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Cathode rays are deflected towards a positively charged rod

Explanation:

Cathode rays are  beam of electrons emitted from the cathode in a vacuum tube and moving towards the anode, due to the difference in the voltage between the electrodes

The discovery of the electrons was through the proof by Thomson that cathode rays were a negatively charged, previously unknown particle, which was to become known as the electron.

Answer:

Cathode rays are deflected towards a positively charged rod

Explanation:

i took the exam this is correct

what particle determines the name of the element?

Answers

Answer:

The protons determine the name of an element and also atomic number because its the same as protons.

The Michaelis constant, Km, refers to the __________ at which a reaction proceeds at __________ of the maximum velocity. This constant most accurately reflects __________. The Michaelis constant, Km, refers to the __________ at which a reaction proceeds at __________ of the maximum velocity. This constant most accurately reflects __________. product concentration; one-half; structure of the substrate enzyme concentration; one-half; temperature optimum of the enzyme substrate concentration; one-half; the affinity of the substrate-enzyme interaction substrate concentration; one-fourth; pH optimum of the enzyme

Answers

Answer:

substrate concentration; one-half; the affinity of the substrate-enzyme interaction

Explanation:

The Michaelis constant, Km, refers to the substrate concentration at which a reaction proceeds at one-half of the maximum velocity. This constant most accurately reflects the affinity of the substrate-enzyme interaction.

How many significant figures are there in 6.07x10^-15?

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

6.07 has 3 digits and all are significant

write chemical equation for the following decomposition reactions. Aluminum oxide(s) decomposes when electricity is passed through it.

Answers

Answer:

2Al2O3 (l) ---> 4Al (l) + 3O2 (g)

Explanation:

The reaction is the electrolysis of aluminium oxide. It decomposes aluminium oxide (Al2O3) into aluminium metal (Al) and Oxygen (O2). In this process, aluminium oxide is molten (liquid state) so that ions can move to complete the electricity circuit.

Al2O3 (l) ---> Al (l) + O2 (g)

Balance the equation:

2Al2O3 (l) ---> 4Al (l) + 3O2 (g)

show bond formation in magnesium chloride​

Answers

mg has a 2 in its valence shell

it will become mgcl2

. . . .

: Cl -------- Mg ------ Cl :

. . . .

A 25.0 mL sample of a solution of an unknown compound is titrated with a 0.115 M NaOH solution. The titration curve above was obtained with pH at equivalence point of around 8. The unknown compound is ________.

Answers

Answer:

Weak acid

Explanation:

A titration curve is a graphical description of the change in pH of the solution in the conical flask as the reagent is added from the burette. A titration curve can be plotted for the different kinds of acid and base titrations. The volume of the titrant is always plotted as the independent variable and the pH of the solution as the dependent variable. The equivalence point is read off from the titration curve. A titration curve is very important because it shows the pH at various points during the titration.

A weak acid/strong base titration leads to an equivalence point above 7. From the question, we were told that the pH at equivalence point lies around 8. Hence the unknown substance must be a weak acid.

Ammonia is produced when a mixture of of ammonium chloride and substance C is heated. What is substance X?

Answers

The substance X is NaOH

what happens when ca no3 2 is heating it gives CaO ,NO2 and 02

Answers

Answer:

balanced equation:

2Ca(NO3)2 (aq)-----> 2CaO (s) + 4NO2 (g) + O2 (g)

So heating 2 moles of Ca(NO3)2 gives 2 moles of CaO, 4 moles of NO2 and 1 mole of O2. This is a heat decomposition reaction. It gives a white precipitate (CaO), and brown pungent gas (NO2).

Answer:

The balanced equation of the reaction is below.

Explanation:

2Ca(NO3)2 -----> 2CaO + 4NO2 + O2.

What statement describes the cause for sibling rivalry between both brothers? The older son shared his fears about providing financial support for the family after graduating. The sons challenged each other by competing for the highest grade point average that year. The younger son expressed feelings about his parents showing favoritism to his older sibling. The sons disagreed over the handling of family tasks once the younger son heads off to college

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

you took the test on edge

The statement describes the cause for sibling rivalry between both brothers is The younger son expressed feelings about his parents showing favoritism to his older sibling. Hence , Option (C) is correct.

What is Sibling rivalry ?

Sibling rivalry is the jealousy, competition and fighting between brothers and sisters.

It is a concern for almost all parents of two or more kids.

Problems often start right after the birth of the second child.

Sibling rivalry usually continues throughout childhood and can be very frustrating and stressful to parents.

Therefore, The statement describes the cause for sibling rivalry between both brothers is The younger son expressed feelings about his parents showing favoritism to his older sibling. Hence , Option (C) is correct.

Learn more about Sibling rivalry here ;

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An atom of an element is shown by the model. A gray circle is surrounded by 4 concentric circles. The innermost circle has gray dots at the north and south positions; the second ring has 8 equally spaced dots, aligning with the inner ring at north and south; the third ring has 14 dots, equally spaced, aligned with the other rings at north and south; the outer ring has dots at north and south. How is this model useful? It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom. It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of an iron atom. It shows how orbitals are distributed in the shells of a cobalt atom.

Answers

The correct answer is A. It shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom.

Explanation:

In the model described, the circles represent the orbitals or shells of the atom, while the dots represent the distribution of electrons (negatively charged sub-particles). Additionally, the description shows the general electronic configuration of this atom is 2, 8, 14, 2, which means in the first orbital there are two electrons, in the second there are eight electrons, in the third, there are fourteenth electrons and in the fifth orbital there are two electrons. This electronic configuration occurs in the atoms of iron. Also, this differs from Cobalt because in cobalt the third orbital has 15 electrons. Thus, the model "shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom".

Answer:

a. it shows how electrons are distributed in the shells of an iron atom

Explanation:

edge 2021

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Period, group and atomic number of the elements that have the following electrical configurations: 1s2 2s2 2p3 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 1s2 2s2 2p5

Answers

Answer:

If you follow the periodic table and its orbitals, you'll see that the element that has the electron configuration of 1s²2s²2p³ is Nitrogen. It's period, group, and atomic number are 2, 15, and 7 respectively. The other 2 are Neon, who's period, group, and atomic number are 2, 18, and 10 and the last one is Fluorine, who's period, group, and atomic number are 2, 17, and 9.

Energy from a reaction was determined to be 3870 J using a water calorimeter, when burning 9.00 grams of H­2. What is the total enthalpy of the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

860 J / mol

Explanation:

Enthalpy = Energy / no. of moles

no. of moles = mass / molar mass

Take the atomic mass of H = 1.0,

molar mass of H2 = 1.0 x 2

= 2.0

no. of moles of H2 = 9.00/2

= 4.5 mol

Hence,

Enthalpy = 3870 / 4.5

=860 J / mol

answer the question briefly: How can atom collapse and why are atoms stable?

Answers

The nuclei of atoms become unstable when the repelling forces of the protons cannot be balanced by the number of neutrons in the nucleus. It then re-arranges itself randomly to a more stable configuration by emitting any of a series of particles. During radioactive decay, an atom does not collapse.

Since an atom is mostly empty space - that is it’s nucleus is relatively distant from the electron shells so, in the presence of extreme forces such as gravity inthe collapse of a large star, the inward pressures on the atom overcome the natural balance of the atomic structure and the ‘empty space’ disappears as nuclei are mashed together by the intense pressures and a neutron star is formed. Under even more external pressure, even the neutron star can collapse to form a black hole.

Question 7 of 25
What is an energy level?
A. The total energy possessed by all the electrons of an atom
B. The energy contained within the nucleus of an atom
C. The energy required to remove an electron from its nucleus
D. The energy possessed by an electron at a set distance from the
nucleus
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

d)the energy possessed by an electron at a set distance from the nucleus

30cm^3 of a dilute solution of Ca(OH)2 required 11 cm^3 of 0.06 mol/dm^. Hcl for complete neutralization. Calculate the concentration of the Ca(OH)^2 solution in mol/dm^3 and g/dm^3

Answers

Answer: Thus concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] in [tex]mol/dm^3[/tex]  is 0.011 and in [tex]g/dm^3[/tex] is 0.814

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex], we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HCl[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex]

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=0.06mol/dm^3\\V_1=11cm^3=0.011dm^3\\n_2=2\\M_2=?\\V_2=30cm^3=0.030dm^3[/tex]         [tex]1cm^3=0.001dm^3[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times 0.06mol/dm^3\times 0.011dm^3=2\times M_2\times 0.030dm^3\\\\M_2=0.011mol/dm^3[/tex]

The concentration in [tex]g/dm^3[/tex] is [tex]0.011mol/dm^3\times 74g/mol=0.814g/dm^3[/tex]

Thus concentration of [tex]Ca(OH)_2[/tex] is [tex]0.011mol/dm^3[/tex] and [tex]0.814g/dm^3[/tex]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

d

Na-23 has 12 neutrons. What is it’s atomic number?

Answers

Answer:

11

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Mass number = 23

Neutron = 12

Atomic number =.?

Next, we shall determine the number of protons present in the element.

This can be achieved by doing the following:

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

Mass number = 23

Neutron = 12

Proton =...?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

23 = Proton + 12

Collect like terms

Proton = 23 – 12

Proton = 11

The atomic number of an element is equal to the proton number.

Atomic number = proton number

Proton number = 11

Atomic number = proton = 11

Therefore, the atomic number is 11.

In an endothermic reaction, a drop in temperature would be observed. TRUE FALSE

Answers

Explanation:

If the reaction is endothermic as written, an increase in temperature will cause the forward reaction to occur

If he wants to model a longitudinal wave that carries more energy, how should he move the end of the spring?

Answers

Answer:

they won

Explanation:

12. Classify the following as conduction, convection or radiation. a. A steel mug kept near a stove becomes hot after some time. b. The metal handlebars of a bicycle are colder than plastic hand grips. c. Some people get sunburn when they go out in the sun for a long time. d. The paper kept above a candle flame starts burning after some time.

Answers

A - convection

B - conduction

C - radiation

D - convection

Which best describes a neutralization
reaction?

A) a reaction between an acid and a base
B) a reaction between two acids
C) a reaction between a base and a salt
D) a reaction between two salts​

Answers

Explanation:

The Answer is a reaction between two acids

calculate the mass of sodium sulphate required to prepare its 20%of solution in 100 g ofwater​

Answers

Answer:

25 g

Explanation:

Mass percent implies the mass of solute dissolved in a solution

Mass percent = mass of solute/mass of solute + mass of solvent × 100/1

Since mass percent concentration= 20%

Mass of solvent = 100g

Let mass of solute = x

Hence;

20 = x/x +100 ×100/1

20/100= x/x + 100

0.2 = x/x + 100

0.2(x + 100) = x

0.2x + 20 = x

20 = x - 0.2x

20 = 0.8x

x= 20/0.8

x= 25 g

To what temperature should 2.3L of a gas at 25degree Celsius be heated in order to expand its volume to 4 L under constant pressure

Answers

Answer:

518.52K

Explanation:

Charles law, which describes the direct relationship between the volume and the temperature of a gas when the pressure is constant, will be used for this question. The Charles law equation is:

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Where; V1 is the volume of the gas at an initial state (Litres)

T1 is the absolute temperature of the gas at an initial state (Kelvin)

V2 is the volume of the gas at a final state (Litres)

T2 is the absolute temperature of the gas at a final state (Kelvin)

According to the question, V1 = 2.3L, T1 = 25°C, V2 = 4L, T2 = ?

We need to convert the temperature to the absolute temperature unit in Kelvin (K) i.e.

T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15

T(K) = 25°C + 273.15

T1 (K) = 298.15K

To find for T2 in the equation, we make T2 the subject of the formula:

T2 = V2 × T1 / V1

T2 = 4 × 298.15 / 2.3

T2 = 1192.6/2.3

T2 = 518.52

Thus, the temperature must be heated to 518.52K in order to expand to a volume of 4L. This answer is in accordance to Charles law that the volume increases with increase in temperature and vice versa.

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