Answer:
All of the proteins on the face of the earth are made up of the same 20 amino acids. Linked together in long chains called polypeptides, amino acids are the building blocks for the vast assortment of proteins found in all living cells. All amino acids have the same basic structure
According to the principle of the conservation of mass the mass of the sodium sulfate was the following PLS HELP I NEED TO TURN THIS IN ASAP
Answer:
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Mass is defined and explained using examples of reacting mass calculations using the law are fully explained with worked out examples using the balanced symbol equation. The method involves reacting masses deduced from the balanced symbol equation.
When two hydrogen nuclei combine to form one helium nucleus, nuclear fusion has taken place. true or false??
please help i need to know asap!
Answer:
sorry im just doin it for the points but i rlly dont know
Explanation:
Which of the following best identifies where long range order would be found
Answer:
in Crystalline solids
Explanation:
At a certain temperature the rate of this reaction is first order in with a rate constant of : Suppose a vessel contains at a concentration of . Calculate the concentration of in the vessel seconds later. You may assume no other reaction is important. Round your answer to significant digits.
Complete question is;
Consider this reaction: 2 HI(g) ⇄ H₂(g) + I₂(g)
At a certain temperature, this reaction follows first - order kinetics with a rate constant of 0.684 s^(-1). Suppose a vessel contains HI at a concentration of 0.32 M. Calculate the concentration of HI in the vessel 0.88 seconds later.
You may assume no other reaction is important.
Round your answer to 2 significant digits
Answer:
0.18 M
Explanation:
We are given;
Initial concentration of HI = 0.32 M
Time = 0.88 s
Rate is given as 0.684 s^(-1)
Now, we want to find the concentration of HI in the vessel 0.88 seconds later. It can be gotten from the formula;
ln (HI) = ln (HI)₀ - (kt)
Where;
(HI)₀ is the initial concentration
k is the reaction rate constant
t is time
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
ln (HI) = In (0.32) - (0.684 × 0.88)
ln (HI) = -1.1394 - 0.6019
ln (HI) = -1.7413
(HI) = e^(-1.7413)
(HI) = 0.175 M ≈ 0.18 M
By how many degrees Celsius would the temperature of 3000 g of a substance
change if it absorbs 4328 joules of energy? Assume that the specific heat of the
substance equals 630 J/kg.K.
Answer:
A substance's specific heat tells you how much heat is required to ... the temperature of 1.0 g of that substance by 1∘C . ... ΔT - the change in temperature, defined s final ...
After assembling a gravity filtration apparatus, begin the separation of a mixture by_____it into the filter paper. Pour the entire contents of the mixture into the filter paper, ______the solid in the filter paper if needed to speed up the filtration. After all the liquid has drained through the filter paper, finish by rinsing the solid with_____.
Answer:
decanting
stirring
solvent
Explanation:
Gravity filtration consists of a pump and a filter (to be placed outside the basin, above the water level). The pump is placed in the water. Connected by a hose to the filter, water is sucked up to the device.
In the gravity-type configuration, water is sucked into the filter, which causes an imbalance between the levels of the basin and the filter: this imbalance causes the movement of water - with the dirt - from the basin to the filter via the main drain and the skimmer.
The fill in the blanks with decanting, stirring, and solvent
Gravity filtration:It comprises of a pump & a filter.The pump should be placed in the water. In the gravity-type configuration, water could be into the filter, which resulted an imbalance between the levels of the basin and the filter: this imbalance causes the movement of water.
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If you are 5 foot 10 inches, how tall are you in meters? Meters ( write you answer 4 significant figures e.g. 2.852)
Henry finds an element that is light blue, breaks easily in his hand, and does not reflect light. How should Henry classify the element?
Answer:
The options are not given, here are the options.
metal
a. Metal
b. a metalloid
c. a non-metal
d. a gas
The correct option is C.
Non metal
Explanation:
Henry should classify it as non metals because non metals are substances or elements that are poor conductors of heat and electricity they break easily I .e meaning they lack the ducibility of metals, meaning they cannot be stretched, they are brittle, they are not shiny and does not reflect light, they have high electronegativities that is they have atoms that can hold electrons to what they have.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Because it’s doesn’t reflect light and metals and metalloids do
0.12M NaOH solution to neutralize Oxalic acid solution. you will need the molecular weight of the Oxalic acid
Answer:
2 NaOH (aq) + H2C2O4(aq) Na2C2O4(aq) + 2H2O (l) Moles of NaOH used = Molarity x Volume (L) = 0.12 mole/L x 0.025
Explanation:
How many atoms are in 5.80 moles of He
Answer:
5.80 mol He 6.02210^23 atoms He/ 1 mol He. This cancels out moles, leaving 3.49*10^24 atoms He. Mass is used as a method of counting atoms.
The number of atoms in 5.80 moles of He is equal to 3.49 × 10²⁴ atoms.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro’s number is used to represent the number of entities in one mole of any substance. Generally, these entities are ions, molecules, atoms, electrons, or protons, depending upon the type of reaction or reactant and product.
The value of Avogadro’s constant is found approximately 6.022 × 10²³ mol⁻¹. This number was named after the scientist Amedeo Avogadro after his death.
Given, the number of moles of helium = 5.80
The number of atoms in one mole of He = 6.022 × 10²³
The number of atoms on 5.80 moles of He = 5.80 × 6.022 × 10²³
Total number of atoms = 3.49 × 10²⁴
Therefore, the number of atoms in 5.80 moles of Helium is 3.49 × 10²⁴ He atoms.
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What is the correct electron configuration of a sulfur ion?
Answer:
The electron configuration of sulfur (S) normally is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p4
S+ ion of sulfur would be 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3
S- ion 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5
What is thirty plus one equal
Answer:
31
Explanation:
Determine whether each of these reactions occur through an SN1 , SN2 , E1, or E2 mechanism. A. A cyclohexane ring with a bromine substituent is treated with sodium tert butoxide in tert butanol. The product is cyclohexene and sodium bromide. A. The mechanism of Reaction A is: SN1 SN2 E1 E2
Answer:
E2
Explanation:
We can generally regard the bromocyclohexane as having a secondary carbon atom to Which the bromine atom is attached.
Tert-butoxide in tert-butanol favours the formation of an alkene (elimination) leading to the predominance of the less substituted alkene.
Generally, bulky bases such as tert-butoxide favours elimination by E2 mechanism over substitution.
The mechanism of Reaction A is E2 and also mechanism over substitution.
What is Bromine substituent?
We can generally regard the Bromo cyclohexane as maintaining a secondary carbon atom to Which the bromine atom is connected.
Tert-butoxide in tert-butanol prefers the formation of an alkene (elimination) leading to the predominance of the undersized substituted alkene. Therefore, Commonly, bulky bases such as tert-butoxide favors elimination by the E2 mechanism over substitution.
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In an experiment, two unknown compounds (one an alcohol and the other an amine) of equal molecular mass were heated. The result of the experiment shows that Compound A boiled at a lower temperature than Compound B.
Which of the following correctly explains the identity of Compound A and why this was the result? (4 points)
It is an amine; it contains nitrogen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar and oxygen-hydrogen bonds.
It is an alcohol; it contains nitrogen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar and oxygen-hydrogen bonds.
It is an alcohol; it contains oxygen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar and nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.
It is an amine; it contains oxygen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar and nitrogen-hydrogen bonds.
Answer:
It is an amine; it contains nitrogen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar and oxygen-hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
The boiling point of a compound is a physical property. Such physical property are influenced by the intramolecular bonds between the molecules that makes a up compound.
Both Amine and Alcohols have the same type of intermolecular bonds between them. This bond type is called the hydrogen bonds.
A hydrogen bond is an electrostatic attraction between the hydrogen atom of one molecule and the electronegative atom of a neighboring molecule.
Note: the strength of a hydrogen bond depends on the relative electronegativity of the atom directly joined to the hydrogen.
The order of strength of the bond is;
H.....F > H.....O > H......N
In amines we have the H....N hydrogen bonds, for alcohol, it is the H....O hydrogen bonds.
So, the bonds in hydrogen bonds in the alcohol is stronger and it will impart a higher boiling point on the compound.
Answer: It is an amine; it contains nitrogen-hydrogen bonds that are less polar than oxygen-hydrogen bonds.
Explanation: I TOOK THE TEST AND GOT IT RIGHT
Which method of heat transfer can take place without matter? (3 points)
a
Conduction
b
Convection
c
Insulation
d
Radiation
Answer:
I bealive the answer is D.
The motion of atomic or sub-atomic objects deal with
Answer:
quantum mechanics
Explanation:
household items that are substances
Answer:
water,salt are the house hold items
Control of Blood pH by respiratory rate.
A) The partial pressure of CO2 in the lungs can be varied rapidly by the rate and depth of breathing. For example, a common remedy to alleviate hiccups is to increase the concentration of CO2 in the lungs. This can be achieved by holding one’s breath, by very slow and shallow breathing (hypoventilation), or by breathing in and out of a paper bag. Under such conditions, pCO2 in the air space of the lungs rises above normal. Qualitatively explain the effect of these procedures on the blood pH.
B) A common practice of competitive short-distance runners is to breathe rapidly and deeply (hyperventilate) for about half a minute to remove CO2 from their lungs just before the race begins. Blood pH may rise to 7.60. Explain why the blood pH increases.
C) During a short-distance run, the muscles produce a large amount of lactic acid (CH2CH(OH)COOH; K2 = 1.38 × 10–4M) from their glucose stores. Why might hyperventilation before a dash be useful?
Answer:
A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system
B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in [tex]H^+[/tex] which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels
C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid
Explanation:
A) During this procedure ( hypoventilation ) The CO2 in the arterial blood vessels and the lungs increases and this drives the PH level in the system lower, and the equilibrium will shift to the right. this is because the Blood-PH level is controlled by CO2 - bicarbonate buffer system
[tex]CO_{2} +H_{2} O[/tex] ⇄ [tex]H^+ + HCO^-_{3}[/tex]
B) The blood PH may rise to 7.60 during Hyperventilation because the removal of CO2 from the lungs causes the increase in [tex]H^+[/tex] which is directly proportional to the increase in Blood PH levels
C) Hyper ventilation before a dash would be useful because it will remove excessive Hydrogen ions and and raise the Blood PH levels in preparedness of the production of acids like Lactic acid
Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a solid, monoprotic acid frequently used in the laboratory to standardize strong base solutions. It has the unwieldy formula of KHC8H4O4. This is often written in shorthand notation as KHP. Of 5.06 grams of KHP are needed to exactly neutralize 35.3 mL of a barium hydroxide solution, what is the concentration of the base solution
Question: Potassium hydrogen phthalate is a solid, monoprotic acid frequently used in the laboratory to standardize strong base solutions. It has the unwieldy formula of KHC8H4O4. This is often written in shorthand notation as KHP. Of 5.06 grams of KHP are needed to exactly neutralize 35.3 mL of a barium hydroxide solution, what is the concentration of the base solution?
Explanation and answer:
2KHP + Ba(OH)2 ---> 2H2O + Ba(KP)2
you need 2 moles of KHP to neutralise 1 mole of Ba(OH)2
moles KHO = mass / molar mass
= 2.43 g / 204.22 g/mol
= 0.0118989 mol
moles Ba(OH)2 = 1/2 x moles KHP
= 0.005949 mol
Molarity Ba(OH)2 = moles / Litres
= 0.005949 mol / 0.0213 L
= 0.279 M (3 sig figs)
waves crash on a beach one after another. Why doesn't water pile up on the beach
sand
Explanation:
it is absorbing it
Answer:
Sand absorbers the water
Explanation:
On other days, however, when winds blow surface water toward land, the water can't just pile up on the beach, so water near the bottom has to compensate, moving offshore. ... One measures the speed and direction of flowing water by reflecting sound off particles carried by the currents.
What are the most familiar polyatomic cations?
ammonium, sulfate, phosphate, nitrate
At one point in the Bike Trip described in the passage, you traveled 1 kilometer in 0.1 hours. What was your speed during that time period? (don't provide units for your answer)
Answer value
Answer:
v = 10 km/h
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Distance traveled in the Bike Trip (d): 1 kmTime elapsed in the Bike Trip (t): 0.1 hStep 2: Calculate the speed in the Bike Trip
The speed (v) is equal to the distance traveled divided by the time elapsed. We will use the following mathematical expression.
v = d/t
v = 1 km/0.1 h
v = 10 km/h
The speed is 10 kilometers per hour.
what's the density mass=22g volume=2cm^3
Answer:
The answer is 11 g/cm³Explanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 22 g
volume = 2 cm³
We have
[tex]density = \frac{22}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
11 g/cm³Hope this helps you
You weigh a dry flask, and place a chunk of solid into it, then weigh it again. You then fill the flask to the top with water and weigh the full flask. Finally, you take the solid out, fill the flask to the top with water and weigh it once more.
Density of water at 20 C = .9982Density of water at 35 C = .9941
Mass of flask is 58.33(g)
Mass of flask plus solid 135.95(g)
Mass of flask plus solid and water 143.04(g)
Mass of flask filled with water 83.27(g)
Calculate the following:
1) Density of water at the measured water temperature at 0.991(g/cc).
2) The mass of the solid in (g).3) The volume of the flask in (cc).
4) Volume of the flask (not occupied by the solid) in (cc).
5) The volume of the solid in (cc).6) Density of the solid unknown in (g/cc).
Answer:
1) 0.9972 g/cm³.
2) 77.62 g.
3) 25.01 cm³.
4) 7.11 cm³
5) 17.9 cm³.
6) 4.34 g/cm³
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, for this gravimetry problem, we proceed as follows:
1) Since the temperature is 23.75 °C the density computed via lineal interpolation is:
[tex]\rho=1.004g/cm^3+23.75\°C*-0.000273\frac{g/cm^3}{\°C} =0.9972g/cm^3[/tex]
2) The mass of the solid is computed via the mass of the empty flask and the mass of the flask with the solid:
[tex]m_{solid}=135.95g-58.33g\\\\m_{solid}=77.62g[/tex]
3) In this case, since the volume of the flask equals the volume of the flask and the water because the volume of liquid water equals the volume of the container at which it is, we compute the volume of the flask considering both the mass and density of water:
[tex]m_{water}=83.27g-58.33g=24.94g\\\\V_{water}=\frac{24.94g}{0.9972g/cm^3}\\ \\V_{water}=25.01cm^3[/tex]
Thus, the volume of the flask is 25.0 cm³.
4) Here, we compute the volume of water when the water and the solid are inside the flask:
[tex]m_{water}=143.04g-135.95g=7.09g\\\\V_{water}=\frac{7.09g}{0.9972g/cm^3} =7.11cm^3[/tex]
Thus, the volume of the flask not occupied by the solid which corresponds to the water is 7.11 cm³.
5) Considering the previous volume of the flask, the volume of the solid is:
[tex]V_{solid}=25.01 cm^3-7.11cm^3\\\\V_{solid}=17.9cm^3[/tex]
6) Finally, the density of the solid is:
[tex]\rho _{solid}=\frac{77.62g}{17.9cm^3}\\ \\\rho _{solid}=4.34g/cm^3[/tex]
Regards.
How many valence electrons do the halogens have?
A. 8
B. 6
C. 7
D. 2
An igneous rock floats because air bubbles became trapped when molten material erupted from an underground volcano.
How else can this rock be accurately described?
intrusive
extrusive
large crystals
coarse texture
Answer:
D coarse texture
Explanation:
An igneous rock floats because air bubbles became trapped when molten material erupted from an underground volcano. This rock can be accurately described as extrusive and the correct option is option 2.
What are igneous rocks?Igneous rocks (from the Latin word for fire) form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface. Igneous rocks are divided into two groups, intrusive or extrusive, depending upon where the molten rock solidifies.
Igneous rocks can be easily identified with their texture, density, colour, and mineral composition. Its texture depends on the shape, size, time period to cool down and solidify, and the arrangement of crystals in the rock.
Therefore, an igneous rock floats because air bubbles became trapped when molten material erupted from an underground volcano. This rock can be accurately described as extrusive and the correct option is option 2.
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how do i get the bond dissociation energy to break 7 C-H bond(s) in 1 mole of propane (CH₃CH₂CH₃) molecules is
Answer:
[tex]2877kJ/mol[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, since the bond energy per C-H bond is 411 kJ/mol and we of course avoid the C-C bond since we are asked to compute the energy to break 7 C-H bonds, the 411 kJ/mol are multiplied by 7 as shown below:
[tex]7*411kJ/mol\\\\=2877kJ/mol[/tex]
Thus, we obtain the required bond dissociation energy. Note that propane CH₃-CH₂-CH₃ has seven C-H bonds; 3 from the first CH₃, two from the CH₂ and 3 from the last CH₃.
Best regards.
Bond dissociation energy is defined as the energy required to dissociate or break a bond to form two or more molecular fragments.
In the given molecule of propane, the energy required to break the seven C-H bonds is 2877 kJ/mol.
The bond dissociation energy for the highly stable bond will be very high. In the given bonds of carbon and hydrogen, we know that:
Each C-H bond has an energy of 411 kJ/mol.
To calculate the bond dissociation energy of 7 C-H bonds, we have:
1 C-H bonds = 411 kJ/mol
7 C-H bonds = 411 x 7
7 C-H bonds = 2877 kJ/mol
Therefore, the bond dissociation energy required to break the seven C-H bonds is 2877 kJ/mol.
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Balance : Fe2O3 + Zn = Fe+ZnO
Answer:
Fe₂O₃ + 3Zn → 2Fe + 3ZnO
Explanation:
Step 1: RxN
Fe₂O₃ + Zn → Fe + ZnO
Step 2: Balance RxN
We need 2 Fe's on both sides.
We also need 3 O's on both sides.
If we multiply ZnO by 3, we will need 3 Zn's as wellFe₂O₃ + 3Zn → 2Fe + 3ZnO
Determine the mass of CuSO4 • 5H20 that must be used to prepare 250mL of 2.01 M CuSO4(aq).
Answer in units of g.
Given parameters:
Volume of CuSO₄ = 250mL
Concentration of CuSO₄ = 2.01M
Unknown:
Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = ?
To solve this problem, we must write the chemical relationship between both species.;
CuSO₄.5H₂O → CuSO₄ + 5H₂O
Now that we know the expression, it is possible to solve for the unknown mass.
First find the number of moles of CuSO₄;
Number of moles = Concentration x Volume
Take 250mL to L so as to ensure uniformity of units;
Volume = 250 x 10⁻³L
Input the parameters and solve for number of moles;
Number of moles = 250 x 10⁻³ x 2.01 = 0.5mol
From the equation;
1 mole of CuSO₄ is produced from 1 mole of CuSO₄.5H₂O
So 0.5 moles of CuSO₄ will be produced from 0.5 moles of CuSO₄.5H₂O
Now let us find the molar mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = 63.6 + 32 + 4(16) + 5(2x1 + 16) = 249.6g/mole
Mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O = number of moles x molar mass
= 0.5 x 249.6
= 124.8g
The mass of CuSO₄.5H₂O is 124.8g
what is z=9x-y solve for x