Is cloning an organism the same as cloning a gene

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:no. In nature, some plants and single-celled organisms, such as bacteria, produce genetically identical offspring through a process called asexual reproduction. In asexual reproduction, a new individual is generated from a copy of a single cell from the parent organism.

Natural clones, also known as identical twins, occur in humans and other mammals. These twins are produced when a fertilized egg splits, creating two or more embryos that carry almost identical DNA. Identical twins have nearly the same genetic makeup as each other, but they are genetically different from either parent

Gene cloning produces copies of genes or segments of DNA. Reproductive cloning produces copies of whole animals. Therapeutic cloning produces embryonic stem cells for experiments aimed at creating tissues to replace injured or diseased tissues.

Gene cloning, also known as DNA cloning, is a very different process from reproductive and therapeutic cloning. Reproductive and therapeutic cloning share many of the same techniques, but are done for different purposes.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Be the man he always wanted you to be

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

There are two factors that predominantly influence what type of a person one will become: nature and nurture. Nature refers to the genetic material inherited from the parents, while nurture is the environment in which the person is brought up. Now if this 'he' in question is the biological father, it may well be referring to being the kind of person his father was or have the kind of values he instilled into him during his upbringing while he growing up.

A group of scientists are studying the genome of the Drosophila Fly. In
these flies, the allele for long wings is dominant over the allele for short
wings. What phenotype would a heterozygous genotype have?
A. Long wings
B. Short wings
C. LI
D. LL

Answers

Answer:

A. Long wings

Explanation:

Long wings - LL or Ll

Short wings - ll

Heterozygous genotype means one dominant and one recessive allele. So, the genotype would be Ll.

Therefore, the phenotype would be long wings.

Hope that helps.

which best describes the relationship between two species and a niche?​

Answers

Answer:

Parasitism

Explanation:

If two species, regardless the type of species are living in the same niche they would be competing for the same resources. This would lead to one of the species killing the other or possibly going extinct.

Answer:

Two species cannot occupy the same niche in the same habitat.

Explanation:

I just did it on ed. and it said I was right.

In Lake Victoria (the largest freshwater lake in Africa), researchers recently found that in one cichlid species, male fishes with brighter red coloration maintain large territories. Red males are at an advantage because female cichlids tend to choose males with brighter color and larger territory size. Assuming that red coloration is heritable, what do you expect would occur if some females of this species began to prefer male cichlids with blue coloration?

Answers

Answer:

The population of cichlids with blue coloration increases.

Explanation:

If the female prefers blue colored cichlids, so they mate with each other and increase occurs in the population of blue colored cichlids and with the passage of time bright colored cichlids decrease in number due to less reproduction with female cichlids. So those cichlids becomes dominant in the lake to which more female mate and those which receive less female are less in number and having lower territory size.

Cichlid is the fish variety found diversely in South America and Africa. They are primarily herbivores and feed on plants and algae. Cichlids mate both with single or multiple partners.

Speciation would occur if some females of this variety began to prefer male cichlids with a blue coloration. The population of blue colored fishes will increase.

The explanation for the answer is:

Female mate choice plays a major role in speciation. They play important role in differentiation and speciation.

After several generations of mating with the blue parent, all the offspring will become blue.

Change in the recurrence of variation or the genetic drift where red-coloured fishes are preferred will result in the fixation.

This female choice would act as a barrier to the gene flow.

The mutation rate in genes coding for the colour will increase.

To learn more about speciation and genetic drift follow the given link:

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I don't know how to edit my original question, so I am resubmitting it. I have attached a photo with my question. I had it attached it last question too. I'm not sure if it isn't showing up. I really need help. The instructions are to label the arrows in the slide image below with the appropriate stage of the cell cycle.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A: Prophase  (top left)

B: Cytokinesis  (top middle)

C :Interphase  (top right)

D :Telophase  (bottom left)

E: Metaphase  (bottom middle)

F: Anaphase (bottom right)

Explanation:

A. prophse - the first stage of mitosis, in this pahse the chromatin which is DNA and proteins, condenses in nucleus.

B. Cytokinesis  - It is the physical sepration or dividion of cytoplasm of the parental cell.

C. Interphase - This phase have no change in cell except its size as it grows and enlarges itself.

D. Telophase - formation of a nuclear membrane around chromosome set to separate the genetic material from the cytoplasm.

E. Metaphase - visible chromosomes, removal of nucleus and chromosomes present in cytoplasm.

F. Anaphase - replicated chromosomes are separated and move towards opposite poles.

People can breed cats for specific traits such as coat color through the process of _____. a. natural selection b. descent with modification c. selection with modification d. artificial selection

Answers

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

Explanation:

Normal people can't breed cats by modifying their DNA, so options b and c are eliminated. Breeding cats for specific traits is not natural, so it is not choice a, either. Instead, selective breeding is d. artificial selection.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

D. Artificial Selection.

What effects would you expect uncontrolled celiac disease to have on children? How do these effects relate to what is shown in the model?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because the villi get damaged, they can’t absorb enough nutrients. So, children might have slow or stalled growth and development because they don’t get enough nutrients.

Answer:

Because the villi get damaged, they can’t absorb enough nutrients. So, children might have slow or stalled growth and development because they don’t get enough nutrients.

Explanation:

PLATO answer

The most diverse and prevalent organisms on earth are

Answers

Answer:bacteria

Explanation:

The answer is Bacteria

Does birds kill their young

Answers

Answer:

It depends.

Explanation:

Often times, first-time mothers will not know what to do with their young and accidentally kill them.

Other times, birds will kill their young because the chicks fall ill, and the mothers do not want the sickness to spread to the rest of her chicks.

But for the most part, mothers will keep healthy young and try to keep them alive.

Hope this helps!

Describe the sizes of the sun, moon and Earth models given to the participants. Before embarking on the actual activity, what did the participants learn as a result of the size of the models?

Answers

Answer:

(A). (1).SUN AND EARTH= the distance between the sun and the earth is about 0.5 miles.

(2). MOON AND SUN: the distance between the moon and the sun is about 400m.

(B). Kindly check Explanation.

Explanation:

PART A:

(GIVEN TO THE PARTICIPANTS) DESCRIPTION OF THE DISTANCES SIZES OF;

(1).SUN AND EARTH= the distance between the sun and the earth is about 0.5 miles.

(2). MOON AND SUN: the distance between the moon and the sun is about 400m.

PART B = what did the participants learn as a result of the size of the models?

The participants learnt if they so wish to make the size of the moon to be equal to that of the sun, the people or the participants have to move or go back because initially to them(participants) they thought that if are able to move the moon to the sun, it will be equal.

g Glycogen Phosphorylase is phosphorylated by ____________________. Glycogen Synthase Kinase Casein Kinase Protein Kinase G Phosphorylase Kinase Protein Kinase A

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorylase kinase

Explanation:

Phosphorylase kinase is a type of regulatory protein kinase which helps in the process of glycogen breakdown.

It sends signals and the process of phosphorylating occurs which then helps in the activation of glycogen phosphorylase and subsequent breakdown of glycogen in the body. This makes phosphorylase kinase the right option.

Morphine, heroin, and methadone
a. are stimulants
b. are derived from opium
O c. are often used to treat ADHD
d. increase the action of the central nervous system​

Answers

Answer:

b. are derived from opium

Explanation:

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the name of drugs which are derived from the same source called opium poppy.

Morphine, heroin, and methadone are the class of drugs known as opioids or narcotic are used in medical treatment which interacts with brain to reduce pain perception and methadone is also used to reduces withdrawal symptoms due to addiction of heroin and morphine.

Hence, the correct answer is b.

​The ____ is a small thin-walled tube that leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Urethra

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure it would be the urethra but if it's not let me know.

The urethra is a small thin-walled tube which leads from the floor of the urinary bladder to the outside of the body.

What is the excretory system?

Human excretory system includes organs that facilitate the removal of nitrogenous wastes out from the body. The main excretory organs in the human body include kidney, ureter, urinary bladder and urethra. Kidneys are the organs which filter blood and urine is the filtrate obtained that is excreted out of the body.

The urethra is the small thin-walled tube that lets urine leave from bladder and the body. In the males, urethra passes through the prostate gland. In the females, the urethra is much shorter. It runs from the bladder to open in front of the vagina.

Learn more about Urethra here:

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16. Figure it shows the digestive system
С
D​

Answers

Answer:

Is there any picture or diagram to go with this question?

some flowering plants are pollinated by honeybees at some time in the past honeybees evolved the ability to see ultraviolet radiation some flowers have evolved to produce ultraviolet markers on their pedals that direct honeybees to the reproductive parts of the flower what is this example of?​

Answers

Answer:

Coevolution

Explanation:  

Coevolution refers to the mechanism where two or more species interact by the evolutionary process of natural selection. The mechanism of coevolution was mentioned by Darwin to explain the existing interactions among flowering plants and insects, in a similar manner to the example above described. Examples of coevolution also include the race between pathogenic organisms and the immune responses or the emergence of resistance in pathogens that affect genetically modified (originally resistant) crop varieties.

In his deletion mapping experiments, Benzer coinfected bacteria with one phage that contained a point mutation and one phage that contained a deletion mutation. Assume that the point mutation and deletion mutation are not in overlapping regions of the phage genome. What phage recombinants would you expect if a crossing-over event occurred between the regions of the two mutations?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - there will be wild type and double mutant (contains both the deletion mutation and the point mutation)

Explanation:

It is mention that the deletion mutation and point mutation are non-overlapping or no overlapping regions in the phage genome. A crossing-over event between the regions of these two mutations would get wild-type which means there would be neither point mutation nor deletion mutation and other would be a double mutant that contains both mutation - the point mutation and the deletion mutation.

Thus, the correct answer is - there will be wild type and double mutant (contains both the deletion mutation and the point mutation)

after staining what should be the color of vegetative cells

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

As a result of staining the cells, while all of the cells now appear pink, the vegetative cells show some area that has not been stained pink (perhaps because they did not take up the dye). This is a clear indication that they are in their vegetative state as opposed to the normal cell growth stage as demonstrated by the remainder of the cells.

Weight loss is a common goal among many aduls, and losing woight can be very difficult. There are countiess approaches to consider, but an often-overlooked area is the role of an individuals evironment. Environmental factors can be a good place to start for people looking to Iose weight or prevent weight gain. Which of these statements describe environmental factors that can make it difficult for an individual to loose weight or maintain weight loss?
to lose weight or meintain weight loss?
a. decreased portions sizes in restaurarts and movie theaters.
b. increased use of personal vehicles, telephones, and computers.
c. increased number of meals eaten outside the home

Answers

Answer:

c. increased number of meals eaten outside the home

Explanation:

Environment is the surrounding of living organism, where he gets to survive by meeting its needs.

Environmental factors are factors in the environment that are associated to growth and development example is temperature.

The environment an individual stays have a great influence on the physical expression and character of the individual.

For a fat person the environment had played out his role which should be controlled to achieve a significant weight loss. Increasing number of meals eaten outside the house is one major factor that would not allow such individual to loose weight. Intake of food should be greatly controlled and watched to achieve weight loss.

You observed many sand hill cranes on your walk. Two sand hill cranes flapped their wings and hopped up and down when you walked on the path near where their bright orange baby stood. You observed a(n) _______________.

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are:

A) symbiosis

B) ecosystem

C) community

D) population

E) biosphere

The answer is D) Population

Explanation:

In ecology, a population refers to the group of living organisms of the same species living together in the same habitat and have the ability to interbreed i.e. mate and reproduce fertile offsprings.

In this question where many sandhill cranes (large flying birds) were observed in their habitat. In addition to the fact that the group of sandhill cranes are found to be living together, they were also observed to be reproducing with other members of the population. This was portrayed by the observation of two sandhill cranes hopping up and down around their bright orange baby. This shows that members of the population are capable of mating and reproducing fertile offsprings.

This observation i.e group of sandhill cranes living together and interbreeding, best shows that the observed is a POPULATION of sandhill cranes.

Group of sandhill cranes living together, best explains that you observe a population of sandhill cranes.

Population:

In ecology, a population is a group of living organisms of the same species have the ability to interbreed and usually found in a similar habitat.

Here,  

Sandhill cranes were observed in their habitat. Sandhill cranes are found in groups, living together.  So it is most likely to see a population of sandhill cranes.  

Therefore, group of sandhill cranes living together, best explains that you observe a population of sandhill cranes.

To know more about Population,

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The nerve cells in your body must constantly remove substances from the cell against the concentration gradient. What type of process most likely takes place to remove substances from a cell against the concentration gradient? Explain.

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Active transport refers to a procedure, which withdraws substances from a cell against the concentration gradient. During the process, the molecules move from low concentration to a high concentration.  

The mechanisms of active transport need the application of the energy of the cell, generally in the form of ATP. If a substance needs to move within the cell against its concentration gradient, that is, if the substance's concentration within the cell is more than its concentration in the extracellular fluid, then the cell must utilize energy to move the substance.  

i hope this helped you!

"Allowing selected molecules to move in and out of the cell" is a function of what?
a) prophase
b) cell membrane
c) eukaryotes
d) cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

Cell membrane

Explanation:

"The cell membrane functions as a semi-permeable barrier, allowing a very few molecules across it while fencing the majority of organically produced chemicals inside the cell."

Answer:

Cell membrane

Explanation:

Why will you NOT get sick from a vaccine? A. The pathogens it contains are dead or weakened. B. The antibodies you produce after getting the vaccine kill the injected pathogens. C. It does not contain any pathogens. D. It is medicine that kills pathogens, so it would kill any infection as well.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The vaccine is dead/weakened pathogens injected to cause antibodies. These antibodies will recognize the pathogens if they see them and fight them off.

Hope this helped! Good luck!

I’m not 100% but I think the answer is A:)

) Recall what you know about crossing over, independent assortment, and random joining of sex cells during sexual reproduction.

Answers

Answer:

Crossing over is the process of interchange of genetic information among non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosome pairs during meiosis (specifically during synapsis in prophase I). During this process, the synaptonemal complex enables the interchange of chromosome fragments between non-sister chromatids through crossing over. Moreover, in sexual reproduction, the zygote diploid cell can be generated by the random joining of fully differentiated haploid gametic cells (male and female gametes). The combination of random joining with the phenomenon of crossing over is known to considerably increase the genetic variation of the resulting offspring. After zygote formation, the successive cycles of cell divisions during embryonic development will develop an organism that during its adult stage will reproduce via sexual reproduction.


What must occur for protein translation to begin?

A water molecule must be added to the protein chain.

A peptide bond must form between subunits of mRNA.

The amino acid Cys must be picked up by tRNA.

The codon AUG must be identified

Answers

The correct answer is D) The codon AUG must be identified.

What must occur for protein translation to begin is that the codon AUG must be identified.

The process starts when the 5AUG or start codon is identified. In the polypeptide chain, the 5AUG is the first amino acid. We are talking about Transition, the process when the genetic code in an RNA molecule has to be decoded in a polypeptide chain in order to deliver an amino acid sequence. In this complex transition system, there are important components included such as ribosomes, transfer RNA, and mRNA.

Answer:

D) The codon AUG must be identified.

Explanation:

edge 2020

Mike is studying the phylogenetic tree for big cats. A big cat phylogenetic tree is shown. A bracket goes to clouded leopard and to another bracket. That bracket goes to 2 additional brackets. One bracket goes to tiger and snow leopard. The other bracket goes to janguar and another bracket. The other bracket has lion and leopard. He made several statements about the tree. Which statement is not true? The leopard is more closely related to the jaguar than to the snow leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard. The leopard is more closely related to the tiger than to the snow leopard.

Answers

Answer:

The leopard is more closely related to the snow leopard than to the clouded leopard.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Answer is C my fellow Brainly users

a) List three examples of ruminant livestock. b) Describe how ruminant cattle digest food? c) Why do cattle produce more methane than other types of animals?

Answers

Answer:

a)Ruminants include cattle, sheep, goats, buffalo, deer, elk, giraffes and camels. These animals all have a digestive system that is uniquely different from our own. Instead of one compartment to the stomach they have four. Of the four compartments the rumen is the largest section and the main digestive centre.

b)Digestion in ruminants occurs sequentially in a four-chambered stomach. ... The mass is finally passed to the true stomach, the Abomassum, where the digestive enzyme lysozyme breaks down the bacteria so as to release nutrients.

c)The difficult-to-digest grass ferments in the cows' stomachs, where it interacts with microbes and produces gas. Thus,cattle produce more methane than other types of animals.

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If we know that apatite is the mineral that makes up the enamel of our teeth, what physical properties might you want to know about apatite when determining how to make a good toothpaste

Answers

Answer:

It's solid and hard.

Explanation:

The form of apatite use in toothpaste is hydroxyapatite which is a natural occuring minerals that is made up ofcalcium phosphate. The majority of the enamel and dentin in your teeth is made from a form of hydroxyapatite. It form hexagonal crystals. Toothpastes that contain hydroxyapatite can help remineralize the enamel, reducing the risk of cavities and erosion. It's physical properties to know ( solid and hardness) help to strengthen or make the teeth bone strong and also give the bone rigidity.

Classify each nutrient as a macronutrient or as a micronutrient

Answers

Answer:

Macro: Phosphorous, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates

Micro: Vitamin A, Sodium

Explanation:

Macronutrients are nutrients that are needed in large amounts. Micronutrients are needed in smaller amounts.

Polysaccharides are polymers of monosaccharides. Homopolysaccarides are made up of only one type of monomer, whereas heteropolysaccharides are composed of at least two different kinds of monomers.
Are starch, glycogen, cellulose, and chitin classified as homopolymers or heteropolymers?
A. All four polysaccharides are homopolymers.
B. All four polysaccharides are heteropolymers.
C. Starch is a heteropolymer, whereas chitin, cellulose, and glycogen are homopolymers.
D. Chitin is a heteropolymer, whereas starch, cellulose, and glycogen are homopolymers.

Answers

Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

All four types of polysaccharides are homopolymers ie they are made up of repeating units of only one type of monomers.

Starch, glycogen and cellulose are made up of repeating monomeric units of glucose with the number of glucose units and the different linkage types different these molecules. E.g the linkage between glucose units in glycogen is alpha 1-4 linkages and in cellulose, we have glucose in beta 1-4 linkages.

In chitin, a derivative of glucose is present in repeating units, here, we have N-acetyl-D-glucosamine in beta 1-4 linkages.

b. If we were to dig up this plant, what type of root system should we expect to find? Describe what the roots of this plant should look like according to your identification in part a above addressing the presence or absence of the following parts: • Tap root • Lateral root • Fibrous root system • Trichomes

Answers

Answer:

Tap root

Explanation:

A large majority of dicotyledonous plants are capable of producing tap roots, which is part of a primary rot system that grows in the vertical direction - downwards. Sometimes it serves the function of storing food, as in the case of dandelions.

One main role that the trichomes (fine hair-like outgrowth) play is to defend the plant against certain insects.

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What is the translation from quadrilateral IJK toquadrilateral I'JK please help me immediately . Identify each of the following as (i) part of an expansionary fiscal policy, (ii) part of a contractionary fiscal policy, or (iii) not part of fiscal policy. a. The personal income tax rate is lowered. b. Congress cuts spending on defense. c. College students are allowed to deduct tuition costs from their federal income taxes. d. The corporate income tax rate is lowered. e. The state of Nevada builds a new tollway in an attempt to expand employment and ease traffic in Las Vegas. Solve the following equations and inequalities showing all work.18.1/2(x - 5) + 1 = 2x +419.3-x>-320. - x = 1221. -2 = 822. 1 + 3 = 3 +523.4 - (5x + 6) = 18 - 3x24.-6x + 24 = 4x - 15(x-3)25.4(x 3) 12 =(x-3)26. (15x 2) (-2) = x + 4 What three different genotypes are possible for an individual in this population a pile of steel plates is 2.75 feet high. if the plates are 0.375 inch thick. how many are there in the pile. Two students performed the same experiment, testing how far iodine will diffuse through starchy tissue, such as potatoes. They cut 5 potato squares each, all of equal sizes, and placed them into small cups with iodine solution for 15 minutes. Then they measured how far from the edge of the potato the iodine diffused into the potatoes, in millimeters Distance Diffused (mm) Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 Trial 4 Trial 5 Student 1 3.25 3.17 3.26 3.64 3.44 Student 2 3.14 3.43 3.22 3.37 3.28 What is the range of student 1's results? A. 3.35 B. 0.29 C.0.47 D. 3.29 Complete the solution of the equation. Find thevalue of y when x equals 13.-3x 2y = -25Enter the correct answer. A piano has a mass of 99 kg. What is the weight of the piano?A. 1030 NB. 842 NC. 1129 ND. 970 NHelp!! Write an expression:a) 4 less than twice anumber11Grainea)e Content attributionQUESTION 2 1 POINTWhich anion would bond with K+ in a 1: 1 ratio to form a neutral ionic compound? Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs. Not all tiles will be used. Match each sequence to its appropriate recursively defined function. f(1) = 13 f(n) = f(n - 1) + 26 for n 2 f(1) = 13 f(n) = 3 f(n - 1) for n 2 f(1) = -24 f(n) = -4 f(n - 1) for n 2 f(1) = 28 f(n) = f(n - 1) - 84 for n 2 f(1) = 28 f(n) = -4 f(n - 1) for n 2 f(1) = -24 f(n) = 4 f(n - 1) for n 2 Sequence Recursively Defined Function -24, -96, -384, -1,536, ... 28, -112, 448, -1,792, ... 13, 39, 65, 91, ... - Tu bois beaucoup d'eau?Which one of these sentences is the correct answer to this question?O A. Oui, je le bois beaucoup.O B. Oui, je la bois beaucoup.O C. Oui, je les bois beaucoup.O D. Oui, j'en bois beaucoup. Ayayai Company issued $612,000 of 10%, 20-year bonds on January 1, 2017, at 102. Interest is payable semiannually on July 1 and January 1. Ayayai Company uses the effective-interest method of amortization for bond premium or discount. Assume an effective yield of 9.7705%. Prepare the journal entries to record the following. (Round intermediate calculations to 6 decimal places, e.g. 1.251247 and final answer to 0 decimal places, e.g. 38,548. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.) (a)The issuance of the bonds. (b)The payment of interest and related amortization on July 1, 2017. (c)The accrual of interest and the related amortization on December 31, 2017. Which order of function composition would benefit Blake the most? Justify your answer. (-100 *0.9) (x) = -100 * 0.9x = -90x An investment adviser is opening that day's mail and receives a check from a customer made out to the "Jones Cleaning Service" - the check was mailed in error to the adviser. The same day, the investment adviser mails the check back to Jones Cleaning Service. Under NASAA rules, the investment adviser: A product line should NOT be discontinued if the contribution margin lost is A. less than the variable costs saved. B. less than the fixed costs saved. C. more than the fixed costs saved. D. more than the variable costs saved. A play school is designing two sand pits in ts play area . Each must have an area of 36 m2 . However , one of the sand pits must be rectangular , and the other must be square haped . What might be the dimensions of ach of the sand pits ? 11. ___ car is blue. They're Their There There's Which of the following is best described as all the points on a plane that are the same distance from a single point called a center?A.EllipseB.CircleC.DiameterD.Chord