laws of reflection
I = r
angle of incident = angle of reflection
35 = 35
In your own words, discuss how energy conservation applies to a pendulum.
.
Where is the potential energy the most?
Where is the potential energy the least?
• Where is kinetic energy the most?
• Where is kinetic energy the least?
Answer:
when x=0 kinetic energy is maximum and potential energy is high
when it is in mean position the potential energy is maximum and vise versa
Explanation:
And x=0 when the pendulum is at highest point when moving like velocity become zero when ball reached highest point
mean position is the point when pendulum comes back to original position
I hope u understand
A Rac variant, in which the residue at position 61 was replaced with an alanine (Rac61A), was synthesized. Wild-type Rac and Rac61A were incubated separately with VopC. To obtain data to support that VopC modifies Rac at residue 61, the samples should be analyzed for the presence of which compound?
Answer:
Ammonia, [tex](NH_{3})[/tex]
Explanation:
If a Rac variant, in which the residue at position 61 was replaced with an alanine (Rac-61A), was synthesized. Also, Wild-type Rac and Rac-61A were incubated separately with VopC.
In order to obtain data to support that VopC modifies Rac at residue 61, the samples should be analyzed for the presence of Ammonia ([tex]NH_{3}[\tex]) compound.
In chemistry, the Vanadyl Phthalocyanine (VopC) comprises of a catalytic domain that activates host cells GTPase Rac irreversibly, through the deamide side chain of the residue existing at position 61.
Also, we know that a deamidation reaction gives off Ammonia, [tex](NH_{3})[/tex] and as such when ammonia is present in the sample containing Wild-type Rac but not in Rac-61A, this simply proves or provide the data to support that VopC modifies Rac at residue 61.
Additionally, deamidation can be defined as the chemical conversion (hydrolysis) of an amide functional group such as glutamine, asparagine, in a polypeptide to another functional group such as glutamic acid or isoaspartic acid respectively by treating it with a strong acid (deamidate, transamidase).
PLEASE HELP. i will mark brainliest. and do more!
I would suggest an easier route. So for example, I would research light energy, where it comes from, and what causes it. I won't be able to do the work for you though.
define the unit of current
Answer:
The unit of current is defined as the flow of 1 coulomb of charge in one second
Janaki Temple and Pashupatinath Temple are increasing our pride how
Answer:
Janaki temple and Pashupatinath Temple are found in Nepal. These structures are religious and they increase the pride of the country through tourism. These temples are important in the country and are mostly visited by tourists.
This also helps to bring in income for the country and also helps by attracting many visitors and a corresponding development of its tourism industry.
Diagram 7 shows the velocity-time graph of an
object for 12 s.
When is the object at a distance of one-quarter of
the total distance travelled in the 12 s?
A 3 s
B 4 s
C 5 s
D 6 s
*The answer is D but can anyone tell me the solving steps? Or perhaps the answer is wrong?*
Answer:
t = 6
Explanation:
Displacement is equal to the area under a velocity vs time graph.
In this case, the area is a triangle. At time t, the base of the triangle is t. The height of the triangle can be found with similar triangles:
h / t = 8 / 12
h = ⅔ t
So the distance traveled at time t is:
d = ½ (t) (⅔ t)
d = ⅓ t²
The distance traveled at time 12 is:
D = ½ (12) (8)
D = 48
We want to find when d = D/4.
d = D/4
⅓ t² = 48/4
⅓ t² = 12
t² = 36
t = 6
Alternatively, since the acceleration is constant here, we could use a constant acceleration equation.
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Given v₀ = 0 m/s and a = ⅔ m/s²:
Δx = (0) t + ½ (⅔) t²
Δx = ⅓ t²
When t = 12, Δx = 48.
⅓ t² = 48/4
t = 6
Find the mass. 10 points. Will give brainliest.
Answer:
3.94 kgExplanation:
Given,
Force ( f ) = 30 N
Acceleration(a) = 7.6 m/s
Now, Let's find the mass of the ball
Using the Newton's second law of motion:
We get:
[tex]force \: = mass \: \times acceleration[/tex]
plug the value
[tex]30 \: = m \: \times 7.6[/tex]
Use the commutative property to reorder the terms
[tex] 30 = 7.6 \: m[/tex]
Swap the sides of the equation
[tex]7.6m = 30[/tex]
Divide both sides of the equation by 7.6
[tex] \frac{7.6 \: m}{7.6} = \frac{30}{7.6} [/tex]
Calculate
[tex]m = 3.94 \: kg[/tex]
Hope this helps..
Best regards!!
Answer:
[tex]\displaystyle \boxed{\mathrm{3.95 \: kg }}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]\mathrm{force \: (N) = mass \: (kg) \times acceleration \: (m/s^2)}[/tex]
[tex]\mathrm{force = 30N}[/tex]
[tex]\mathrm{acceleration = 7.6 \: m/s^2 }[/tex]
[tex]\mathrm{Find \: the \: mass.}[/tex]
[tex]\mathrm{30 = m \times 7.6}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{m =\frac{30}{7.6} }[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle \mathrm{m = 3.947... }[/tex]
Two long, straight wires are parallel and 10 cm apart. One carries a current of 2.0 A, the other a current of 5.0 A. If the two currents flow in opposite directions, what is the magnitude and direction of the force per unit length of one wire on the other
Answer:
The magnitude and direction of the force per unit length of one wire on the other is 2 x 10⁻⁵ N/m, attractive force.
Explanation:
Given;
distance between the two parallel wires, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m
current in the first wire, I₁ = 2A
current in the second wire, I₂ = 5 A
The force per unit length on each wire can be calculated as;
[tex]\frac{F}{L} = \frac{\mu_oI_1I_2}{2\pi r}[/tex]
where;
μ₀ is permeability of free space = 4π x 10⁻⁷ m/A
[tex]\frac{F}{L} = \frac{\mu_oI_1I_2}{2\pi r} \\\\\frac{F}{L} = \frac{4\pi*10^{-7}*2*5}{2\pi *0.1} \\\\\frac{F}{L} = 2 *10^{-5} \ N[/tex]/ m
The direction of the force between the two wires is attractive since the current in the two wires are in opposite direction.
Therefore, the magnitude and direction of the force per unit length of one wire on the other is 2 x 10⁻⁵ N/m, attractive force.
Iron man wears an awesome ironsuit.He is flying over high current carrying wire. Will he be affected?
Answer:
According to super hero logic , nothing will happen to him.
But according to science , yes he will get current shock but good news is that he wouldn't get elected until he is in contact with the wires.
He may / may not be affected but his suit will be damaged for sure as it is made of metal.
HOPE THIS HLEP AND PLSSSSS MARK AS BRAINLIEST AND THNXX :)
Two trains run in the opposite direction with speeds of v1 = 15 m / s and v2 = 20 m / s. A passenger on the first train (the one on v1) notes that train 2 takes 6 s to pass on its side. What is the length of the second train? (The passenger is supposed to be immobile looking through the window)
Answer:
210 m
Explanation:
The speed of train 2 relative to train 1 is 15 m/s + 20 m/s = 35 m/s.
It takes 6 seconds for the train to pass, so the length of the train is:
(35 m/s) (6 s) = 210 m
explain why the term Nano is used to describe nanotechnology
Answer:
Nanotechnology means working with materials at the scale of one billionth of a metre.
Explanation:
The prefix “nano” refers to one billionth: it’s part of the scientific scale of measurement. Its science, engineering, and technology are conducted at the nanoscale, which is about 1 to 100 nanometers. Nanoscience and nanotechnology are the study and application of extremely small things. Thus, this describes why the term nano is used to describe nanotechnology.
I hope this helps :)
Answer:
Nanotechnology is technology that is about a nanometer in size, or between 1 nm and 100 nm.
Explanation:
its the sample response on edge 2021
A 0.675 kg mass is attached to a
spring of spring constant 72.4 N/m,
pulled, and released. What is the
period of the resulting oscillation?
(Unit = s)
Answer:
T= 0.6 secExplanation:
This problem bothers on the simple harmonic motion of a loaded spring
Given data
mass attached, m= 0-.675 kg
spring constant, k= 72.4 N/m
the period of oscillation can be solved for using the formula bellow
[tex]T= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }[/tex]
Substituting the given data into the expression above we have
[tex]T= 2*3.142\sqrt{\frac{0.675}{72.4} }\\T= 6.284*\sqrt{0.0093 }\\T= 0.6[/tex]
T= 0.6 sec
Answer:
0.607
Explanation:
Trust me
Explain the method to measure the external diameter of a sphere
Answer:
Sphere is a geometrical object in dimensional space that surface of a circle and ball.
Explanation:
Sphere is that the circular objects in the two dimensional space (1) circle
(2) disk. Two dimensional space is a set of points and the distance of that point,The two points of Sphere that length and center.
Sphere can constructed as the named of surface form circle about any diameter. circle is the special type of the revolution replacing the circle,
sphere is the distance r is the radius of the ball and circle is the center of mathematical ball,as the center and the radius of the sphere is to respectively.
The ball and sphere has not be maintained mathematical references as a solid references. A sphere of any radius is centered at the number of zero.
hey help me plzzzzz i will mark brainliest
Answer:
The answer to your question is given below.
Explanation:
Mechanical advantage (MA) = Load (L)/Effort (E)
MA = L/E
Velocity ratio (VR) = Distance moved by load (l) / Distance moved by effort (e)
VR = l/e
Efficiency = work done by machine (Wd) /work put into the machine (Wp) x 100
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Recall:
Work = Force x distance
Therefore,
Work done by machine (wd) = load (L) x distance (l)
Wd = L x l
Work put into the machine (Wp) = effort (E) x distance (e)
Wp = E x e
Note: the load and effort are measured in Newton (N), while the distance is measured in metre (m)
Efficiency = Wd/Wp x100
Efficiency = (L x l) / (E x e) x 100
Rearrange
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
But:
MA = L/E
VR = l/e
Therefore,
Efficiency = L/E ÷ l/e x 100
Efficiency = MA ÷ VR x 100
Efficiency = MA / VR x 100
An open container contained 150g of lead carbonate. After heating for 5 hours, the contents of the container were measured to have a mass of 98g.
How much mass was “lost” from the container? Where did it go?
Answer:
52 g was lost as carbon dioxide to the atmosphere
Explanation:
When lead carbonate is heated, it decomposes into two components:
1. Lead oxide
2. carbon dioxide
While the lead oxide remains a yellow solid in the heating container, the carbon dioxide escapes into the atmosphere as a gas. The equation of the reaction is as below:
[tex]PbCO_3_{(s)} --> PbO_{(s)} + CO_2_{(g)}[/tex]
Hence, if a 150 g lead oxide is heated in a container and the final mass is 98 g, it means 52 g (150 - 98) of the total mass has been lost as carbon dioxide to the atmosphere.
A vertical bar consists of three prismatic segments A1, A2, and A3 with cross-sectional areas of 6000 mm2 , 5000 mm2 , and 4000 mm2 , respectively. The bar is made of steel with E 5 200 GPa. Calculate the displacements at points B, D
Answer and Explanation:
For computing the displacement at point B and D we need to determine the following calculations
[tex]P_Net = P_C + P_E + P_B[/tex]
= 250 + 350 - 50
= 550 N
Now the deflection for bar AB is
[tex]\delta_{AB} = \frac{PL_{AB}}{AE} \\\\ = \frac{550 \times 500}{6,000 \times 200 \times 10^{3}}[/tex]
[tex]= 2.292 \times 10^{-4} mm[/tex]Now for bar BC it is
[tex]\delta_{BC} = \frac{PL_{BC}}{AE} \\\\ = \frac{(550 + 50) \times 250}{5,000 \times 200 \times 10^{3}} \\\\ = 1.5 \times 10^{-04} mm[/tex]
And for bar CD it is
[tex]\delta_{CD} = \frac{PL_{CD}}{AE} \\\\ = \frac{(550 -250 + 50) \times 250}{5,000 \times 200 \times 10^{3}} \\\\ = 0.875 \times 10^{-4} mm[/tex]
Now the displacement is as follows
For B
2.292 × 10^{-4} mm
For D, it is
[tex]= 2.292 \times 10^{-4} + 1.5 \times 10^{-4} + 0.875 \times 10^{-4} mm \\\\ = 4.667 \times 10^{-4} mm[/tex]
We simply applied the above formulas for determining the displacements at points B, D and the same is to be considered
In a Little League baseball game, the 145 g ball reaches the batter with a speed of 15.0 m/s. The batter hits the ball, and it leaves his bat with a speed of 20.0 m/s in exactly the opposite direction. What is the magnitude of the impulse delivered by the bat to the ball
Answer: 5.075Ns
Explanation:
Given the following :
Mass of ball = 145g
Initial Speed of ball = 15m/s
Final speed of ball when hit by the batter = - 20m/s ( Opposite direction)
The impulse of a body is represented using the relation:
Force(f) * time(t) = mass (m) * (final Velocity(V) - initial velocity(u))
Therefore, using:
m(v - u) = impulse
Mass of ball = 145 / 1000 = 0.145kg
Impulse = 0.145(- 20 - 15)
Impulse = 0.145(-35)
Impulse = 5.075Ns
Two large rectangular aluminum plates of area 180 cm2 face each other with a separation of 3 mm between them. The plates are charged with equal amount of opposite charges, ±17 µC. The charges on the plates face each other. Find the flux (in N · m2/C) through a circle of radius 3.5 cm between the plates when the normal to the circle makes an angle of 4° with a line perpendicular to the plates. Note that this angle can also be given as 180° + 4°.
Answer:
Electric flux;
Φ = 30.095 × 10⁴ N.m²/C
Explanation:
We are given;
Charge on plate; q = 17 µC = 17 × 10^(-6) C
Area of the plates; A_p = 180 cm² = 180 × 10^(-4) m²
Angle between the normal of the area and electric field; θ = 4°
Radius;r = 3 cm = 3 × 10^(-2) m = 0.03 m
Permittivity of free space;ε_o = 8.85 × 10^(-12) C²/N.m²
The charge density on the plate is given by the formula;
σ = q/A_p
Thus;
σ = (17 × 10^(-6))/(180 × 10^(-4))
σ = 0.944 × 10^(-3) C/m²
Also, the electric field is given by the formula;
E = σ/ε_o
E = (0.944 × 10^(-3))/(8.85 × 10^(-12))
E = 1.067 × 10^(8) N/C
Now, the formula for electric flux for uniform electric field is given as;
Φ = EAcos θ
Where A = πr² = π × 0.03² = 9π × 10^(-4) m²
Thus;
Φ = 1.067 × 10^(8) × 9π × 10^(-4) × cos 4
Φ = 30.095 × 10⁴ N.m²/C
Ionic compounds _____.
Explanation:
Are the compounds formed by the ionic bonding or electronic bonding. They are formed by transferring the electron form one element's valance shell to other element's shell.
i hope it helps...
A 500 kg car starts with a force of 1000 N
1) Calculate the acceleration with which the car starts.
2) Determine the speed of the car 15 seconds after starting if we know what part of the rest
Answer:
2 m/s²
30 m/s
Explanation:
1) F = ma
1000 N = (500 kg) a
a = 2 m/s²
2) Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 2 m/s²
t = 15 s
Find: v
v = at + v₀
v = (2 m/s²) (15 s) + 0 m/s
v = 30 m/s
How much heat is required to convert 500g of liquid water at 28°C into steam at 150 °C? Take the specific heat capacity of water to be 4183 J/Kg °C and the latent heat of vaporization to be 2.26 × 10^6 J/Kg.
Answer:
Q = 1.404 × 10^(5) KJ
Explanation:
We are given:
Mass;m = 500 g = 0.5kg
Temperature 1;T1 = 28 °C
Temperature:T2 = 150 °C
Specific heat capacity;c_p = 4183 J/Kg °C
Latent heat of vaporization;L = 2.26 × 10^(6) J/Kg.
The heat energy needed is given by;
Q = sensible heat energy + Latent heat
Formula for sensible heat is;
Sensible heat energy = mc(t2 - t1)
Formula for Latent heat is ;
Latent heat = mL
Thus:
Q = mc(t2 - t1) + mL
Q = m[c(t2 - t1) + L]
Q = 0.5((4183(159 - 28) + (2.26 × 10^(6)))
Q = 1.404 × 10^(8) J = 1.404 × 10^(5) KJ
In this video, we see that a _____ magnetic field can create an electric current. In this video, we see that a _____ magnetic field can create an electric current. Changing Perpendicular Strong Dipole
Answer:
The correct option is (a) "Changing".
Explanation:
If a coil is placed in the magnetic field, due to the change in its magnetic flux an emf will induce in it. EMF is like voltage. So, due to the induced emf and current is induced in it. Hence, we can say that changing the magnetic field can create an electric current.
HELP me pleaseeee somebody
an object is placed 30cm from a mirror of focal length 15 cm the object is 7.5cm tall. where is the image located? how tall is the image??
Explanation:
It is given that,
Object distance from the mirror, u = -30 cm
Focal length of the mirror, f = +15 cm
Size of the object, h = 7.5 cm
We need to find the image distance and the size of the image.
Mirror's formula, [tex]\dfrac{1}{v}+\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}[/tex]
v is image distance
[tex]\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}-\dfrac{1}{u}\\\\\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{(15)}-\dfrac{1}{(-30)}\\\\v=10\ cm[/tex]
Let h' is the size of the image. So,
[tex]\dfrac{h'}{h}=\dfrac{-v}{u}\\\\h'=\dfrac{-vh}{u}\\\\h'=\dfrac{-10\times 7.5}{-30}\\\\h'=2.5\ cm[/tex]
So, the image is located at a distance of 10 cm and the size of the image is 2.5 cm.
ride and average of 15mph for 30 miles, how long does it take?
Answer:
2 hrs
Explanation:
time = distance ÷ speed
Earthquake damage causes two rabbits to be separated from the rest of the rabbits in their large habitat. They have no way to get back to their original habitat. The two rabbits mate with each other. Over time, all the offspring in the new habitat are descendants of the original two rabbits. What are the outcomes of this situation? A.The rabbits in the new habitat will have lower genetic variation than the rabbits in the original habitat. B. The rabbits in the new habitat will have a higher risk of random genetic mutations than the rabbits in the original habitat. C. The rabbits in the original habitat have a greater likelihood of choosing an unrelated mate than the rabbits in the new habitat. D.The rabbits in the original habitat will be less likely to reproduce than the rabbits in the new habitat.
Answer:
A.The rabbits in the new habitat will have lower genetic variation than the rabbits in the original habitat.
Explanation:
If two animals of opposite sex are isolated from a larger group of animal, and made to reproduce. They will produce offspring with similar genetic makeup. If this offspring still remain isolated, and continue to interbreed within themselves for a number of consecutive generations, their offspring will all be very closely related genetically. Situations like this just as with the two rabbits in the question leads to a lower genetic variation within the offspring of the two animals.
Animals need to reproduce within a larger group in order to increase genetic variation. Increasing genetic variation reduces the risk of been sucked into a gene pool. A lower genetic variation reduces the fitness of the animals involved. It is only an advantage in cases in which the the original pair are resistant to a deadly disease. In this case all the offspring also develop this immunity. Mostly the effects of a lower genetic variation leaves negative impacts, and animals try to avoid this by preferring to interbreed with unrelated partner
Answer:
I got this and got the answer correct.
Explanation:
Hope it helps :)
An object weighs 0.250 kgf in air, 0.150 kgf in water and 0.125 kgf in an oil.
Find out the density of the object and the oil.
Answer: Upthrust = Weight - Apparent weight
= 0.250 kgf - 0. 150 kgf
= 0.100 kgf
Density = mass / volume
volume = mass / density
= 0.100 kg / (1000 kg / m³)
= 0.0001 m³
density of object = mass / volume
= 0.250 kg / 0.0001 m³
= 2500 kg / m³
upthrust of oil = Weight - Apparent weight
= 0.250 kgf - 0.125 kgf
= 0.125 kgf
density = mass / volume
= 0.125 kg / 0.0001 m³
= 1250 kg/m³
density of the object = 2500 kg / m³
density of oil = 1250 kg / m³
you (60 kg) are standing in a (500 kg) elevator that is moving upwards from a ground floor on a building what is the power rating of the motor that can lift this elevator if the elevator travels a distance of 20m upwards in 15 s
Explanation:
Power = work / time
Power = force × distance / time
P = (650 kg) (10 m/s²) (20 m) / (15 s)
P = 8667 W
A 6.0-μF capacitor charged to 50 V and a 4.0-μF capacitor charged to 34 V are connected to each other, with the two positive plates connected and the two negative plates connected. What is the total energy stored in the 6.0-μF capacitor at equilibrium?
Answer:
5702.88 J or 5.7mJ
Explanation:
Given that :
C 1 = 6.0-μF
C 2 = 4.0-μF
V 1 = 50V
V 2 = 34V
Note that : Q = CV
Q 1 = C1 * V1
Q 1 = 50×6 = 300μC
Q 2 = 34×4 = 136μC
Parallel connection = C 1 + C 2
= 6+4 = 10μC
V = Qt/C
Where Qt = Q1+Q2
V = Q1+Q2/C
V = 300+136/10
V = 437/10
V = 43.6volts
Uc1 = 1/2×C1V^2
= 1/2 × 6μF × 43.6^2
= 1/2 × 6μF × 1900.96
= 3μF × 1900.96volts
= 5702.88J
= 5702.88J/1000
= 5.7mJ
What must be the tension of a string 202 cm long and 3 x 10-2 Kg / m per unit length (µ) for it to emit a sound of 78 Hz?
Answer:
2980 N
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency of a string is:
f₁ = √(T/µ) / (2L)
78 Hz = √(T / (0.03 kg/m)) / (2 (2.02 m))
315.12 m/s = √(T / (0.03 kg/m))
99,300 m²/s² = T / (0.03 kg/m)
T = 2980 N
We have seen that starlight passing through the interstellar medium is dimmed and reddened. Look at the photo of a sunset on Earth. The Sun’s light also appears reddish at sunset. Given your understanding of the reddening of starlight, why do you think sunsets appear red?
Answer:
Explanation:
Reddening of sun's rays at sunset and sunrise is due to scattering of light . The white light consisting of seven colours coming from the sun are scattered in different directions when they fall on the air particles present in atmosphere . Red coloured light scatters least and it travels straight forward to the viewer on the earth . On the other hand other colours scatter most and therefore they go out of area of vision for the viewer on the earth . Since only red colour reaches the eye of the viewer , sun's ray appear red . This happens during sunrise and sunset . It is so because during this period , sun rays travel far greater distance through atmosphere , so scattering is most pronounced .