How has dna technology led to advancements in forensics medicine and agriculture?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

DNA technology is very beneficial in the criminal and civil justice system, methods such as fingerprinting are used very often when trying to find a person behind a crime. This technology has also improved our use of medicine. One way is breeding plants to create more options of curing diseases by using adding nutrients and minerals. Lastly, DNA is used to grow crops that have a lot more nutrients and minerals that are added from other plants.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Characterization, or ''typing," of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) for purposes of criminal investigation can be thought of as an extension of the forensic typing of blood that has been common for more than 50 years; it is actually an extension from the typing of proteins that are coded for by DNA to the typing of DNA itself. Genetically determined variation in proteins is the basis of blood groups, tissue types, and serum protein types. Developments in molecular genetics have made it possible to study the person-to-person differences in parts of DNA that are not involved in coding for proteins, and it is primarily these differences that are used in forensic applications of DNA typing to personal identification. DNA typing can be a powerful adjunct to forensic science. The method was first used in casework in 1985 in the United Kingdom and first used in the United States by commercial laboratories in late 1986 and by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in 1988.

DNA typing has great potential benefits for criminal and civil justice; however, because of the possibilities for its misuse or abuse, important questions have been raised about reliability, validity, and confidentiality. By the summer of 1989, the scientific, legal, and forensic communities were calling for an examination of the issues by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences. As a response, the Committee on DNA Technology in Forensic Science was formed; its first meeting was held in January 1990. The committee was to address the general applicability and appropriateness of the use of DNA technology in forensic science, the need to develop standards for data collection and analysis, aspects of the

technology, management of DNA typing data, and legal, societal, and ethical issues surrounding DNA typing. The techniques of DNA typing are fruits of the revolution in molecular biology that is yielding an explosion of information about human genetics. The highly personal and sensitive information that can be generated by DNA typing requires strict confidentiality and careful attention to the security of data.


Related Questions

5 po
If a small subgroup within a species has a genetic advantage in a given
environment, then the subgroup's numbers will most likely
increase
decrease

Answers

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

Plants capture light energy from
the sun and convert it into what
type of energy?

Answers

Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

Answer
Photosynthesis

Explanation
The process by green plants transform light energy into chemical energy

Which choice is not a symptom of diabetes?


weight gain


thirst


dehydration


excessive urination

(I think def think it's thirst but everyone's saying it's weight gain.)

Answers

Answer:

In diabetes people lose weight so the answer is weight gain

Weight gain is not a symptom of diabetes, everything else are symptoms. It’s actually weight loss the real symptom for diabetes

Hope this helps


1) Base your answer to the question on the diagram below and on your
knowledge of biology. Which level of consumers contains the largest
percentage of total stored energy? *
A: great blue heron
B: sunfish
C:crustaceans
D: algae

Answers

C. Crustaceans hope i helped

Answer:

Which level of consumers contains the largest

percentage of total stored energy?  

A. Great Blue Heron

B. Sunfish

C. Crustaceans

D. Algae

Explanation:     C. Crustaceans

One method of soil conservation is to plant a variety of vegetation in an area more plants in a given area will decrease the_of soil

Answers

Answer:

I actually don't know they asking g o o g l e

Explanation:

Answer:

am i supposed to fill in the blank?

Explanation:

consuming nitrogen is not a cell process... true or false?

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation: Most of the nitrogen is "fixed" by bacteria in the soil

Consuming nitrogen is not a cell process. The given statement is false.

What impact on plants due to depletion of nitrates or nitrogen?

Nitrate plays a very important role in the ecosystem and due to presence of nitrogen plants grow fastly and produce large size of fruits and flowers.

Nitrate has a common inorganic ion found in the plants that has to be required for the proper growth and development of the plant.Many growers including nitrates in their nutrient regiment just to stimulate plant growth. Plants has acquired much nitrate through root intake from the soil and water present around them.

Hence due to the depletion of nitrogen, plants are getting turning to yellow and this shows that it produces smaller fruit. In modern era farmers has been adding nitrogen containing fertilizers which produce large amount of grains, foods and fruits which is also free from diseases.

Therefore, Consuming nitrogen is not a cell process. The given statement is false.

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can sum1 help me wit dis

Answers

Hello, this is the completion: UUC CGA UAG UCG CUC GCA ACU ACG CGC UGH AGA ACU Hope this help, please double check before submitting:)

50 POINTS!!
Which characteristic is shared by all adult amphibians and reptiles?

They are covered with scales that prevent water loss.
They have hearts with multiple chambers.
They have thin skin that allows gas exchange.
They begin their lives as larvae that hatch from eggs.

Answers

Answer:

They begin their lives as larvae that hatch from eggs.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They have hearts with multiple chambers.

AGTTACA Which of the following does each letter represent

Answers

these make up a nitrogenous base of DNA

Explanation:

A: Adenosine

G: Glutamine

T: Thymine

C: Cytosine

Explain why both arguments are valid in the scenario below.
Situation: Students Claire and Don are debating the future security of food production. Claire feels that it is most
important that food producers focus on producing enough food to keep up with the world's ever-growing population by
using innovations like biotechnology. Don feels that food producers should focus primarily on adopting methods that
are environmentally friendly and safe for human and animal health.

Answers

Answer:

Both the arguments are valid.

Explanation:

Claire thinks enough food should should be produced for everyone, because the world's population is rapidly increasing. Don thinks the environment should be kept in mind, because our environment is getting ruined every second. Hence, both arguments are valid.

what organisms would be found in a wetland ecosystem?

Answers

A :-) Alligators, snakes, turtles, newts and salamanders are among the reptiles and amphibians that live in wetlands. Invertebrates, such as crayfish, shrimp, mosquitoes, snails and dragonflies, also live in wetlands, along with birds including plover, grouse, storks, herons and other waterfowl.

Answer:

Producers: Akulikuli, Aki aki, Makai Sedge, and Makaloa Sedge.

Consumers: the Ae‘o (Hawaiian Stilt), the Alae Keokeo (Hawaiian Coot), the ‘Alae ‘ula (Hawaiian Moorhen),

the Koloa Maoli (Hawaiian Duck), fish, such as the Aholehole and the O‘opu (Goby).

Decomposers: bacteria and fungi.

Bugs, frogs and salamanders, fish, birds, snakes and turtles, and mammals like mice, squirrels, deer, and bears all like to use wetlands.

Alligators, snakes, turtles, newts and salamanders are among the reptiles and amphibians that live in wetlands. Invertebrates, such as crayfish, shrimp, mosquitoes, snails and dragonflies, also live in wetlands, along with birds including plover, grouse, storks, herons and other waterfowl.

Solve the 3 following questions (btw this isn’t biology, my questions are Earth Science)

Answers

"Many processes work together to keep Earth's water moving in a cycle. There are five processes at work in the hydrologic cycle: condensation, precipitation, infiltration, runoff, and evapotranspiration. These occur simultaneously and, except for precipitation, continuously."

"The water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun. This solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and even the soil. Other water moves from plants to the atmosphere through the process of transpiration."

"The water cycle describes how water evaporates from the surface of the earth, rises into the atmosphere, cools and condenses into rain or snow in clouds, and falls again to the surface as precipitation. Also, the cycling of water in and out of the atmosphere is a significant aspect of the weather patterns on Earth."

At metaphase of mitosis
A) The chromosomes are condensed and found at the poles
B) The chromosomes are composed of one sister chromatid
C) Cytokinesis begins
D) The chromosomes are composed the two sister chromatids and are lined up along the
equator of the cell

Answers

Answer:

D) The chromosomes are composed the two sister chromatids and are lined up along the equator of the cell.

If you are ever stuck in a lightning storm while in your car, you should remain in your car. This is because the rubber tires do not allow for the heat and electricity of the lightning to pass through the vehicle. What physical property is this?

malleability

conductivity

density

viscosity

Answers

Answer:

Conductivity

Explanation:

Conductivity is the property of a material which describes the ease with which that substance permits or conducts heat and electricity through it.

Materials can either be good, poor or non-conductors.

Good conductors are those materials which allow heat and electricity to pass through them easily. Such materials are useful in making electrical wires and heating vessels. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity.

Some other materials are poor conductors of heat and electricity as they do not allow heat or electricity to pass through them easily. Examples are air and water.

Some other materials are non-conductors as they do not allow heat and electricity to pass through them. These materials are otherwise known as insulators. They are useful in making things such as pot handles, electrical wire insulators, etc. Examples of insulators are plastic, rubber, wood, etc.

Someone in a car during a thunderstorm is safer inside because the rubber tires do not allow for the heat and electricity of the lightning to pass through the vehicle as it is a non-conductor of heat and electricity.

Which answer is this please help

Answers

Answer:

Mosses in a big absorb and hold water

Explanation:

Mosses (a living thing) absorbs and holds water (a nonliving thing).

Answer:

d. mosses in a bog absorb and hold water

DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the macromolecule category

Answers

Answer:

Catalysts

Explanation:

Both catalyze the reactions

DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.

What type of macromolecule is RNA polymerase and DNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that creates RNA and catalyzes the initiation and elongation of RNA chains from a DNA template.

RNA is formed by a process known as transcription.

DNA polymerase is a type of enzyme that is responsible for creating new duplicates of DNA, in the form of nucleic acid molecules.

Nucleic acids are polymers, which are big molecules produced up of smaller, repeating units that are chemically related to one another.

Thus, DNA polymerase and RNA DNA polymerase and RNA polymerase are enzymes. They belong to the catalyst category.

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All voluntary muscles work in pairs,one muscle opposing the other? True or false

Answers

The answer is false the don’t always work in pairs

Question 13
Which of the following functions can be attributed to lipids? Select all that apply.
O A) membrane and barrier formation
DB) information storage
C) energy storage
D) building blocks for cholesterol and other hormones
E) catalyzing biological reactions

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is C

Explanation:

The functions of lipids include storing energy, signaling, and acting as structural components of cell membranes. Lipids have applications in the cosmetic and food industries as well as in nanotechnology.

Energy storage

What is lipid ?

Any of the large group of natural substances that do not dissolve in water, such as natural oils and waxes.

What are functions of lipid?

Within the body, lipids function as an energy reserve, regulate hormones, transmit nerve impulses, cushion vital organs, and transport fat-soluble nutrients. Fat in food serves as an energy source with high caloric density, adds texture and taste, and contributes to satiety.

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Why do cells divide rather than get bigger?

1)the can't get bigger
2)the bigger they get, the less efficient they are and can't 3)not meet the needs of the cell
4)diffusion is enough for the cells to grow
5)osmosis allows for larger cells

Answers

Answer: 2
Explanation: when cells are too big, they cannot transport oxygen, nutrients and waste as efficiently. This means that parts of the cell will die before receiving the needed nutrients or expulsion of waste

HELP ASAP I WILL BRAINLIEST AND 25 POINTS IF U HELP

PLZZ

Answers

Answer:

it is c

Explanation:

because it says they both did the same things at the same time.

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its c

Explanation:

because everything has potential energy and they fell at the same time so they had the same energy

What are the relevance of biolgical practice related to healthcare​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

The relevance of biological practice related to healthcare​ is very vast. Some of which are:

1. Biological practice helps in understanding the nature of humans and plants. Part of which is understanding the cell nature of human beings when healthy and when having diseases.

2. It also assists in developing modern vaccines, additional powerful medicines, and medical practices that can help combat the diseases in humans.

3. Biological practices also improve human understanding of the nature of diseases, their prediction, medication, and means of averting disease.

What are some applications of the field of spectroscopy? Check all that apply. O for identifying elements in a sample determining the distance and velocity of galaxies O for producing neon lights O for determining types of chemical bonds O for use in medical imaging devices O for killing bacteria in foods

Answers

Answer: 1,2,3,4, and 5

Explanation:

Just took the Exam!

Give suitable reason
1. A dog immediately runs Away on seeing is simply kneeling down as it to pick up stone
2. Why is it particularly harmful to hit a person on the back of his head! explain
3. You suddenly bend down if you find an object (example stone) being hurled towards you .​

Answers

Answer:

Suitable reasons

Explanation:

1. The dog is embarrassed it could not pick up the stone.

2. If u hit a person in the back of the head and the same person bends down and does his shoe lace, you will hit his wife in the nose and cause a scuffle---so dont do that.

3. You suddenly bend down when an object is hurled towards you because u want to get hit by it while bending-----Ahahahaha that's jokes.

Cancer can be treated with: *

1)antibiotic medication
2)surgery
3)medical marijuana
4)physiotherapy

Thank you boys and girls

Answers

Answer:

the answer might be the number 2

Plz help me this is my last question :D

Which cell division phase is shown in the image?
O telophase
O metaphase
O anaphase
O prophase

Answers

It would be prophase

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

What causes the most destruction from earthquakes?


A. collapsing structures, fires, electrical lines, and tsunamis
B. when large cracks open in the Earth's crust swallowing structures and people
C. when fault movement causes magma to break through the crust causing volcanoes
D. when the ground shakes violently

Answers

It would be A because the collapsing of structures makes the destruction and statement B is just the definition of a earthquake along with D

Plant cells can make their own “food”—glucose. Why do plant cells have mitochondria?

Answers

Plant cells have mitochondria because the mitochondria generates most of the energy that is needed to power the cell, it’s usually done through photosynthesis.
Hope it helps!

As you read the following Punnett Square what allele's go in 3? (Please help me answer the question in the picture)

Answers

Lowercase b is the allele that goes in 3

State four ways by which animals living in arid and semi arid areas conserve water

Answers

Answer:

Arid or Semi-arid regions are defined as the regions that receive little precipitation.

Four ways by which animals living in arid and semi-arid areas conserve water are as following:

They live in burrows to avoid water leaving their body.Some animals have a thick outer covering which reduces moisture loss, such as Scorpions and wolf spiders.Kidneys of animals in arid or semi-arid regions concentrate urine that helps in less excretion of water.Some animals like Gila monsters and camel have the ability to store water in their body such as in their tails and hump respectively, that can be reabsorbed when needed.

Which of the following is formed methane burning ?

Answers

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

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A 100-square grid has 70 shaded squares. Explain how you could express this model as a fraction, percent, and decimal 2x2 + 3x - 5 = (2x + 5)(?)please help whats the missing numbers Only do 7. iiiI will mark you as brainliest.. I don't have time please fasttt Which factor helps determine weather patterns across South America?elevationforest canopiesriver basinsglobal warming Only four forces act on an object. They all have the same magnitude. Their directions are north, south, northwest, and northeast. In which direction does the object accelerate? (A) north (B) south (C) northwest (D) northeast (E) The object does not accelerate because the four forces cancel. Recall that heterozygous individuals show the _______________ phenotype but still have a ________________ allele in their genome. These individuals are called ____________________. why is preservation of city's old form required PLEASE HELP ME WITH READING COMPREHENSION. I WILL GIVE YOU 25 POINTS AND MARK YOU BRAINLIEST IF THEY ARE ALL RIGHT. 1. The discussion of vegetables in paragraph four, lines 3344, primarily serves toChoose 1 answer:A: indicate that the strength of cell walls in vegetables affects the intake of nutrients.B: examine why humans consume the stems, leaves and roots of some vegetables.C: identify vegetables that offer more calories than other vegetables.D: catalog how vegetables react to different cooking methods.2. As used in line 46, the word evade most nearly meansChoose 1 answer:A: baffleB: avoidC: deceiveD: desert3. It can most reasonably be inferred that many fruits and nuts initially began evolving in order toChoose 1 answer:A: become more appealing to dinosaurs.B: ensure their continual existence.C: provide a broad range of nutrients to animals.D: keep pace with animals developing digestive systems.4. Which choice provides the best evidence for the answer to the previous question?Choose 1 answer:A: lines 14(Food . . . tissues)B: lines 3336 (We . . . species)C: lines 4749 (Fruits . . . dinosaurs)D: lines 5254(After . . . contain)5: As used in line 67, harbor most nearly meansChoose 1 answer:A: keepB: containC: nurtureD: protect6: The main purpose of the last paragraph is toChoose 1 answer:A: warn readers about the dangers of contaminated foods.B: describe how the immune system identifies different types of pathogens in foods.C: present pathogens as another factor to consider when estimating calories.D: urge nutrition scientists to study how pathogens in undercooked meat affect peoples health.Here is the passage to read: Conflict diamonds are diamonds that are mined to help pay for A schools B. food C. Wars D. dams Can someone please help me True or false plz help If the ribbon cost 10 (0.10) per foot, what is the total cost of the ribbon in Dollars? Explain your reasoning. Ciao, adios, I'm done (I'm done)Ciao, adios, I'm doneDone (I'm done)Ciao, adios, I'm doneAnd now you take her out in your fancy carAnd make out in the rainAnd when she rings you upShe know where you areBut I know differentlyNow she sings along when you play guitarMaking brand new memoriesHope you treat her better than you treated me why Jayaprithvi bahadur is called "Father of education" Meg and Tanner take a road trip together where they take turns driving. The ratio of the number of miles that Meg drives to the number of miles that Tanner drives is 4:3. If Meg drives 112 miles, what was the length of the trip? (32 +1) + (5 + 7z) = Help please Someone, please answer this ASAP.... it's due today :(At a fishery, the largest catches in August were of blackfin tuna, sailfish, blue marlin, and king mackerel. The fishery calculated the mean and standard deviation of the weights, in pounds, of each type of fish, as shown in the table. Which data set has the smallest spread? What are three different advertising techniques that sponsors use to encourage you to buy aproduct? Describe each technique. (2127*34534) : 122pls need help Learning Task 2: Read the statements below. Arrange the sequence of events taken from quezon autobiograpy .In your note book write A for the first event, B for the second and so on. Be guided by language feature and/or signal used in each item1. His father had spent all his savings for Manuel's education. Hetold him that he could still study if he could work his waythrough university education.2. His Dominican professors helped him secure a position as one ofthe helpers in the University of Santo Tomas receiving free roomand tuition for his law school.3. Next, his own parents and their parish priest gave him his4. Then, at the age of nine, he was brought by his father to Manilafeatures and/or signals used in each item.where he had his secondary education at San Juan de Letran College5.When he was at the age of five,his aunt taught him to read and write Steam Workshop Downloader