how has colonialism affected the economic development of countries, including china, india, and formerly colonized countries in africa?

Answer: The distinct culture of indigenous groups such as Achumawi, Ahtna, Algonquin, Babine, Bannock, Calusa, Cherokee, Choctaw, Ch'ol, Cuicatec, and many others developed over time due to various factors.

Explanation:

The development of distinct cultures among indigenous groups such as Achumawi, Ahtna, Algonquin, Babine, Bannock, Calusa, Cherokee, Choctaw, Ch'ol, Cuicatec, and many others was influenced by a variety of factors such as geography, climate, resources, language, and interactions with neighboring groups. Over time, these factors led to the development of unique customs, beliefs, practices, and social structures that defined the cultural identities of these groups.

Geography also played a significant role as the physical environment in which a group lived influenced its way of life, such as the type of food available and how it was obtained. Climate also affected the lifestyle of the group and the resources available to them. The language spoken by a group contributed to the development of unique customs, beliefs, and practices that were passed down through generations. Interactions with neighboring groups, including trade and conflict, also influenced the development of culture. All of these factors together led to the formation of distinct cultural identities for each indigenous group.

Travis' letter was revised in 1836 by Smither, who urged soldiers to assemble at Gonzales in his postscript. An emissary between the Mexican army and the Gonzales citizens during the 1835 dispute over the cannon was Smither, a native of Alabama and future mayor pro tem of San Antonio.

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Option (a), By using instances of how many people perceived FDR's administration, they demonstrate how there isn't just one perspective regarding what FDR did.

Roosevelt (1882–1945). (1882–1945). (1882–1945). Critics have questioned his ideas and policies, but they have also charged him with concentrating power by leading both the government and the Democratic Party. He received a lot of flak for breaking a long-standing tradition in 1940 by running for a third term.

Roosevelt presided over the bulk of the Great Depression as he carried out his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic crisis in American history. He founded the New Deal Coalition, which helped define modern liberalism in the US throughout the middle of the 20th century.

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Answer:

2 months, 3 weeks and 3 days.

Explanation:

Date was from 6 June – 30 August 1944

Location: Northern France 49°25′05″N 01°10′35″W

Result: Allied victory

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy created the Triple Entente as a political coalition. Please check all that apply. - Russia, France, and the United Kingdom.

The Triple Entente, an alliance of Russia, France, and Great Britain, formed the core of the Allied Powers in World War I. The Triple Entente and the Triple Alliance fought each other in the First World War. The Triple Entente consisted of Russia, France, and England. Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary were all members of the Triple Alliance.

The alliance was undoubtedly a component of Bismarck's strategy to diplomatically isolate France. Later, in 1887, Bismarck proposed the reinsurance treaty with Russia to prevent Russia from siding with France.

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The Monroe Doctrine has influenced US foreign policy from the 1820s to the present day by asserting US influence in the Western Hemisphere and opposing European intervention.

The Monroe Doctrine was first articulated in 1823 by President James Monroe, and it declared that the United States would oppose any efforts by European powers to establish colonies or interfere in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere. The Doctrine has since been used to justify US interventions in Latin America, such as the Spanish-American War in 1898 and the interventions in Nicaragua, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic in the early 20th century.

The Doctrine also influenced US policies during the Cold War, as the US sought to contain Soviet influence in Latin America. In recent years, the Doctrine has been used to justify US support for democracy and human rights in the region. Overall, the Monroe Doctrine has played a significant role in shaping US foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere for nearly two centuries.

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Answer: communists

Explanation:EDGE

a) The Aztecs received various goods such as foodstuffs, luxury items, textiles, pottery, tools, and weapons as tribute from conquered peoples.

b) Tribute was important to the Aztecs for several reasons: it helped finance the Aztec economy and society, served as a means of control over subject peoples, and had religious and ideological significance as a form of sacrifice and a means of maintaining their divine right to rule.

The Aztecs received a wide variety of goods as tribute from the peoples they conquered. These goods included foodstuffs such as maize, beans, chili peppers, and chocolate, as well as luxury items like gold, silver, turquoise, feathers, and precious stones.

Tribute was extremely important to the Aztecs for several reasons. Firstly, it helped to finance the elaborate Aztec economy and society. The tribute was used to pay for public works, such as the construction of temples, pyramids, and canals, as well as to support the extensive administrative and military apparatus of the Aztec state.

Finally, tribute was also an important aspect of the Aztec religious and ideological worldview. The Aztecs believed that their gods required tribute as a form of sacrifice, and the collection of tribute was seen as a religious duty. The Aztecs viewed themselves as the rightful rulers of the Mesoamerican world, and the tribute system was a means of maintaining their divine right to rule.

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President Wilson used the Fourteen Points to undermine German support for the war.

Wilson's idealistic outlook permeates the Fourteen Points, but he also had more pragmatic goals in mind. By persuading the Bolsheviks that the Allies would offer them a better peace, he sought to boost Allied morale and weaken German war support in order to keep Russia in the war. The speech was quickly hailed as a turning point in international relations by the United States and its allies, including Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin.

Wilson then used the Fourteen Points as a framework to negotiate the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the war. Despite the Treaty falling short of Wilson's noble vision, the Fourteen Points remain the most powerful illustration of the idealism strain in American diplomacy.

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The Kingdom of Sweden and a coalition of Denmark-Norway, Lübeck, and Poland-Lithuania battled in the Northern Seven Years' War, also known as the Nordic Seven Years' War, the First Northern War, or the Seven Years War in Scandinavia, between 1563 and 1570.

King Frederick II of Denmark's displeasure with the breakdown of the Kalmar Union and King Eric XIV of Sweden's determination to topple Denmark's hegemonic position served as the driving forces behind the war. Both forces were worn out by the time the conflict ended, and many men were lost. As a result, the Treaty of Stettin resulted in a deadlock in which neither side gained any new territory.

The united kingdom did not participated in the northern seven years war.

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Answer:

C. Jim Crow laws took away rights from Black Americans.

Explanation:

Jim Crow was an advocate for segregation and racial discrimination and made sure that in his laws that he removes any sort of power from Black Americans.

Agreements that the government made with companies instead of asking for bids were cost-plus contracts.

A cost-plus contract, sometimes known as a cost-plus contract, is one in which a contractor gets compensated for all allowable costs as well as an additional sum to cover profits. Contrast this with fixed-price contracts, when the contractor has compensated a certain sum regardless of actual costs incurred.

In his building contracting business, Frank B. Gilbreth, one of the pioneers of manufacturing engineering, used "cost-plus-a-fixed sum" contracts. In a 1907 essay for Industrial Magazine, he discussed this approach and contrasted it with the set price and guaranteed highest-cost approaches. To promote American corporate productivity during the World Wars, cost-plus contracts were initially used by the American government.

Martin Kenney contends that they let what were at the time relatively modest technology companies, such as Hewlett-Packard and Fairchild Semiconductor, bill the Department of Defense for the cost of research and development that no one organization could afford on its own. As a result, the businesses were able to develop technological items that eventually gave rise to entirely new markets and industry sectors.

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Vladimir Lenin's vision for Russia is that professional revolutionaries would seize power for the working class.

The correct answer is Professional revolutionaries would seize power for the working class.

The Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin envisioned that professional revolutionaries would take power for the working class. He had a clear vision of socialism, which he believed would only be attainable through a proletarian revolution.

Let's look at some of the important events that occurred during the Russian Revolution: February Revolution (1917) – Tsar Nicholas II was overthrown and replaced by a provisional government. October Revolution (1917) – Lenin and the Bolsheviks took power in a coup, establishing a communist government in Russia.

Civil War (1918-1921) – Communist forces, known as the Red Army, fought against anti-communist forces, known as the White Army. The Red Army was victorious, and the Soviet Union was established in 1922 under Lenin's leadership. The communist government implemented policies designed to benefit the working class and eliminate capitalist exploitation.

Lenin's vision of a socialist society was finally realized in Russia, albeit at a significant cost in terms of human lives and economic devastation.    

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The period in the 18th and 19th centuries characterized by significant innovations in technology and industry, which had dramatic effects on society, is known as the Industrial Revolution.

The Industrial Revolution was a period of major industrialization and innovation that began in the mid-18th century and lasted until the mid-19th century. The Industrial Revolution was the outcome of a series of changes in agriculture, manufacturing, transportation, and technology.

The Industrial Revolution was characterized by a significant shift from manual labor to machine-based labor, as well as the rise of new chemical production and iron production processes, improved water power, and steam power innovations.

This led to the development of railways, ships, and other transportation systems, making it easier to move goods and people from one place to another.

The Industrial Revolution had a significant impact on society, from improvements in healthcare and housing to the emergence of new classes and social systems.

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The Big Three refers to the three largest automotive companies in the United States: General Motors (GM), Ford, and Chrysler.

They are allied together as they share common interests and face similar challenges in the highly competitive automotive industry. They have formed alliances in the past to collaborate on research and development, share technologies, and engage in joint ventures.

In recent years, they have also worked together to address environmental concerns and government regulations. Together, they have a significant impact on the American economy, providing jobs and contributing to the nation's GDP.

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Answer:

Competition between the USSR and the US escalated as World War II changed both countries, making them strong global powers. Once the Axis powers were defeated, a political and ideological conflict between the US and the USSR gave place to the beginning of the Cold War.

In 2015, at age 97, Katherine Johnson received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian award in the United States.

Katherine Johnson received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2015 at age 97. The Presidential Medal of Freedom is the highest civilian award in the United States and is awarded by the President of the United States to individuals who have made significant contributions to the country's national security, world peace, cultural, or other significant public or private endeavors.

Johnson was awarded the medal for her work as a pioneering mathematician and computer scientist at NASA, where she played a critical role in the early space missions.

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The Second Punic War, which lasted from 218 BC to 202 BC, was one of the most significant wars in ancient history. It resulted in the eventual victory of Carthage over Rome and saw the Roman Republic expand its control and influence over the Western Mediterranean.

The war began when Hannibal invaded Italy from Greece. Hannibal was able to successfully maneuver his army and inflicted a great defeat upon the Romans at the Battle of Cannae. This war eventually saw Rome win Spain, thus expanding its control and reach.

Ultimately, the war resulted in the total defeat of Carthage and the rise of Rome as the dominant power in the Western Mediterranean. The Second Punic War was a turning point in the history of the Mediterranean and was a major factor in the eventual decline of the Carthaginian Empire and the rise of the Roman Republic.

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Suburbanization in the United States, which began in the post-World War II era, had a significant impact on American society and politics. Here are four effects related to suburbanization: Political polarization

Political polarization: Suburbanization contributed to political polarization by creating new geographic divisions between urban and suburban areas, which often had different political and social values.

Racial segregation: Suburbanization led to the growth of racially segregated communities, as many white Americans moved to suburban areas to escape the diversity of urban areas.

Decline of urban areas: Suburbanization contributed to the decline of many urban areas, as businesses and residents moved to suburban areas, leading to urban decay and economic decline.

Consumer culture: Suburbanization encouraged the growth of consumer culture, as many suburban residents had access to more disposable income and amenities than their urban counterparts, leading to the growth of malls, big-box stores, and other forms of consumerism.

Overall, suburbanization had a profound impact on American society and politics, shaping the way that Americans lived, worked, and interacted with each other.

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Answer:

Without the U-2 incident, the Soviet Union and the United States might have continued to engage in espionage activities against each other. However, the lack of a major incident could have potentially led to a less tense relationship between the two superpowers.

Explanation:

The person who was most influential in bringing the 1996 Olympic Games to Atlanta was Bill Clinton. During his presidency, Clinton heavily lobbied for the Olympics to be hosted in Atlanta. His involvement was crucial in securing the bid for the city.

Another important figure in the Atlanta Olympic Games bid was Andrew Young, a former mayor of Atlanta and U.S. ambassador to the United Nations. Young played a key role in promoting the city as a viable location for the Olympics, especially in terms of its diversity and inclusion efforts.

However, it was ultimately Clinton's support that pushed the bid over the edge and convinced the International Olympic Committee to choose Atlanta as the host city for the 1996 Games.

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Presidents Harding and Coolidge both favored policies that aided the growth of business, encouraged activism, and discouraged a 'hands off' approach to the economy. so option A is correct.

Harding and Coolidge both believed in a pro-business stance and sought to create a market-oriented economic environment. To this end, they passed legislation such as the Revenue Act of 1921, which reduced taxes and provided economic incentives to businesses. They also encouraged activism and the growth of labor unions by passing the Norris-LaGuardia Act of 1932, which prohibited employers from interfering with union activities. Lastly, they worked to create a more active government role in the economy, as opposed to a more passive, 'hands off' approach. In summary, Harding and Coolidge's policies sought to promote business growth and protect worker rights, while also taking an active role in managing the economy. so option A is correct.

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The President of the Union during the Civil War was Abraham Lincoln, while the Confederacy was led by Jefferson Davis.

Let's look into the history of the Civil War and their leaders.

Civil War: It was a military struggle fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865. The Union fought against the Confederacy in the American Civil War.

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The British Empire faced two crises in 1765 that led to the Boston Tea Party: the British East India Company's financial difficulties and a raging argument over how much control, if any, Parliament should have over the British American colonies in the absence of democratic representatives.

What makes The Boston Tea Party an ironic incident?

The Boston Tea Party was a political demonstration that took place at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts, on December 16, 1773. 342 chests of tea that had been imported by the British East India Company were dumped into the harbor by American colonists who were disgruntled and outraged with Britain for enforcing "taxation without representation."

When they learnt of the Boston Tea Party, the majority of the British Parliamentarians were indignant. They gave a quick and stern reply. The Coercive Acts, a group of laws approved by Parliament in early 1774, are generally known as such.

Patriot colonists saw the Boston Tea Party as a legitimate act of protest and civil disobedience against unfair laws and regulations, and they thought it was justified. The Tea Act of May 1773, which tacitly sought to induce the colonists to buy more tea, and its repercussions were followed by the protest.

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The following three things happen after the Electors choose the president of the United States.

Vote tally: The Senate's president counts the electoral votes during a joint legislative session as the first step. This usually happens on January 6th, right after the election. The session is presided over by the vice president, who also reads the electoral vote results aloud. Results Certification: The Senate President's office certifies the electoral votes as the second action. the National Archives and Records Administration, as well as the recently elected president and vice president, are all recipients of the certified results after they have been sent to the relevant officials. President's inauguration: The President is inaugurated as the third and last action. When the Prez takes the oath of office and becomes the President of the United States on January 20, this takes place.

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According to Zinn's account, immigrants contribute to the economy through their diverse range of employment and political activities. Furthermore, many political machines saw immigrants as potential supporters.The Constitution was an agreement between those in the North and those in the South. The Northern representatives desired laws governing interstate trade that could be passed by a simple majority of Congress.The rationale was that if people of great riches and power had everything on their side - land, money, industry, church, education - voting would have no effect on their power. Howard Zinn and Larry Schweikart hold diametrically opposed perspectives on American history. Their political views influenced and guided their interpretations. Howard Zinn was a journalist.In general, the first stage in the House of Representatives' impeachment procedure is to conduct a formal investigation to determine whether or not there are grounds for impeachment. A House commission or an impartial lawyer can carry out this task. The House of Representatives can also conduct a floor vote on articles of censure without first going through any committees or panels.

"Judgment in Cases of Impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from Office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any Office of Honor, Trust, or Profit under the United States," the Constitution states.

Following a two-thirds guilty decision, the first penalty, removal from office, is immediately imposed.However, the second penalty, disqualification from future government positions, needs a distinct Senate approval.Impeachment is regarded as an authority to be used only in extreme circumstances, and as such, it has been used only rarely. Despite the fact that Congress has accused and removed eight federal officials, all of whom were federal judges, no serving president has ever been found culpable during a Senate impeachment hearing.

If the president of the United States is ousted, the vice president is the first in line to replace him or her, followed by the speaker of the House of Representatives, the president of the Senate, and finally the secretary of state."Whenever the office of Vice President becomes vacant, the President shall nominate a Vice President, who shall take office upon confirmation by the Senate by a majority vote of both Houses of Congress.”

Answer:

Political History. ...

Social History. ...

Economic History. ...

Religious History. ...

Diplomatic History. ...

Art History. ...

Food History. ...

Science and Medicine History.

Many items were introduced in both the countries of America and European countries in the Columbian Exchange.

While enabling the export of New World goods like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World, Christopher Columbus also brought horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World. The Columbian Exchange is the method by which goods, people, and illnesses were transported across the Atlantic.

Guns, iron tools, and weapons; Religion and Roman law; sugarcane and wheat; horses and cattle were just a few of the innovations the Europeans introduced to America that would change people's lives. Additionally, they brought illnesses for which the Indian population lacked immunity.

The New World provided Europe with a variety of significant food products. The tomato and potato were possibly the two most crucial foods. After being exported to Europe, the potato, a key component of the great Incan culture, became the cornerstone of many Europeans' diets, particularly the Irish.

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The military alliance of the Cold War in Europe, as shown on a map, reflects the geopolitical context of the time period, which was characterized by tensions and competition between the two superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union.

The map shows the division of Europe into two blocs: the Western Bloc, led by the United States and its allies, and the Eastern Bloc, led by the Soviet Union and its allies.

The Western Bloc, also known as the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), was formed in 1949 and included the United States, Canada, and many Western European countries. The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Warsaw Pact, was formed in 1955 and included the Soviet Union and its satellite states in Eastern Europe.

The tension between the two blocs was further heightened by the presence of nuclear weapons, which could be used to devastating effect in the event of a conflict. In conclusion, the military alliance map of the Cold War in Europe reflects the geopolitical context of the time period, in which the two superpowers competed for influence and control over the continent.

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