Generally, people respond with face-saving strategies when they are confronted with face-threatening acts.
When people face face-threatening acts, they tend to respond with face-saving strategies that aim to protect their self-image and avoid embarrassment or humiliation. These strategies can be either positive, such as boasting or self-promotion, or negative, such as avoiding the issue or deflecting blame onto others. The choice of strategy depends on various factors, including the individual's culture, social norms, and the severity of the face-threatening act.
Overall, face-saving strategies are essential for maintaining positive social relationships and preventing conflict, but they can also be a source of tension and misunderstandings in cross-cultural interactions.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. according to the __________, states have wide latitude to regulate their own elections.
According to the "doctrine of state authority," states have wide latitude to regulate their own elections.
The principle of state autonomy is a legal doctrine in the United States that gives states the power to regulate their own internal affairs, including their election processes. This means that each state has the right to establish its own voting laws and procedures as long as they do not conflict with federal law.
The principle of state autonomy is grounded in the Tenth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or to the people. This has led to variations in election laws and procedures across states.
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brad is playful but sometimes moody; fussy but generally tolerant; and sometimes quiet and at other times boisterous. his temperament would be categorized as:
Brad's temperament would be categorized as "mixed" or "blended". This is because he exhibits a combination of different traits and behaviors that are not easily classified into a single temperament category.
A mixed temperament refers to a combination of different temperament traits. In Brad's case, he shows traits of playfulness, moodiness, fussiness, tolerance, quietness, and boisterousness, which indicates that his temperament is a mixture of various characteristics rather than fitting into one specific category.
Temperament refers to a person's innate patterns of behavior, emotions, and motivations that are relatively stable over time and across situations.
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nana frequently spanks her child, enforces rigid household rules, and exhibits rage toward her child when those rules are broken. nana is most likely a(n) .
Nana is most likely an authoritarian parent. Authoritarian parenting is characterized by high levels of control, discipline, and demands from the parent, with little to no room for negotiation or discussion with the child.
This style of parenting can involve the use of physical punishment, like spanking, and rigid rules that must be followed without question. The parent may also exhibit anger or rage when these rules are broken.
While authoritarian parents may have good intentions and genuinely believe that they are doing what is best for their child, research suggests that this style of parenting can have negative effects on a child's well-being, including lower self-esteem and higher levels of anxiety and depression.
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studies indicate that we ignore, forget, distort, or misunderstand ____ percent of what we hear.
According to research, studies indicate that we ignore, forget, distort, or misunderstand a significant portion of what we hear.
The exact percentage can vary depending on the context and the individuals involved, but some estimates suggest that we may only retain 25% to 50% of what we hear in a given conversation.
One reason for this is that our brains are constantly filtering and processing information, so we may not always pay attention to everything that is being said.
We also have limited working memory capacity, which means that we may not be able to remember everything we hear even if we were paying attention at the time.
In addition, our own biases, beliefs, and assumptions can influence how we interpret and remember information. We may distort or misunderstand what we hear based on our own perspectives and experiences.
It's important to keep in mind that communication is a two-way street, and both the speaker and the listener have a role to play in ensuring that messages are conveyed and received accurately.
Active listening skills, such as paying attention, clarifying misunderstandings, and summarizing key points, can help improve our ability to understand and remember what we hear.
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claims of policy are persuasive messages that contend what action should or should not be taken. true false
Claims of policy are persuasive messages that contend what action should or should not be taken as a true statement.
A persuasive statement that promotes a certain course of action or behavioral change is known as a claim of policy. These communications sometimes take the form of a suggestion or a recommendation and make an assertion about whether or not something should be done. Claims of policy must include convincing arguments and supporting data in order to be persuasive. This might contain data, evidence from specialists, or anecdotes that highlight the effects of the suggested policy.
Claims of policy are often employed in a number of situations, including lobbying, politics, and advertising. Politicians may utilize assertions about policy to support a new law or policy proposal. Claims of policy may be used in advertising to highlight a certain commodity or service. Additionally, in advocacy, assertions of policy may be employed to promote a certain social or political issue.
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a good example of a demographic factor that influences population changes would be ________.
A good example of a demographic factor that influences population changes is fertility rate.
Fertility rate is the number of children that a woman is expected to have during her lifetime, and it is a critical component of population growth or decline. When fertility rates are high, a population tends to grow, while low fertility rates can lead to population decline. This factor is influenced by various socio-economic and cultural factors, such as education, access to healthcare, social norms, and the status of women.
Changes in fertility rates can have significant implications for various sectors, such as labor markets, health care, and social welfare programs. Therefore, monitoring and understanding the factors that affect fertility rates are essential for policymakers, demographers, and other stakeholders.
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In the context of corporate social responsibility, _____ responsibilities are to obey local, state, federal, and relevant international laws.
legal
ethical
responsibility
In the context of corporate social responsibility (CSR), legal responsibilities refer to the obligation of a company to obey local, state, federal, and relevant international laws.
These responsibilities ensure that businesses comply with regulations, pay taxes, and adhere to established standards for their industry. Legal compliance is a fundamental aspect of CSR, as it forms the foundation upon which ethical and philanthropic responsibilities are built.
Ethical responsibilities, on the other hand, involve the moral principles that guide a company's behavior beyond mere legal compliance. These responsibilities address issues like fair labor practices, environmental sustainability, and transparent business operations. Ethical behavior is crucial for maintaining a company's reputation and earning public trust.
In conclusion, both legal and ethical responsibilities are essential components of corporate social responsibility. While legal responsibilities ensure that businesses follow the law, ethical responsibilities focus on moral conduct and maintaining a positive relationship with various stakeholders. Adhering to both types of responsibilities is vital for a company's long-term success and societal impact.
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what are some examples of commonly used social media tactics? (choose three answers)review laterinteracting with your audience in the comment sectionpromoting user generated contentrunning a contest or giveawaydistributing publishing responsibilities within your team
One commonly used social media tactic is interacting with your audience in the comment section.
This involves responding to comments and messages in a timely manner and engaging with your followers to create a sense of community. Another tactic is promoting user generated content, which involves encouraging your followers to share their own photos, videos, or other content related to your brand. This not only creates a sense of community but also helps to increase brand awareness. Running a contest or giveaway is another popular tactic, as it incentivizes people to engage with your brand and can help to attract new followers. It's important to note that distributing publishing responsibilities within your team can also be a useful tactic, as it allows for a variety of perspectives and ensures that your social media accounts are consistently updated with fresh content. Overall, these tactics can help to build and maintain a strong presence on social media.
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tamra went to a restaurant and had an unpleasant experience that sent her to the hospital. the problems at the restaurant should be handled by:
If Tamra had an unpleasant experience at a restaurant that sent her to the hospital, the restaurant should be held responsible for its actions.
Restaurants have a legal and ethical responsibility to provide safe and hygienic dining experiences for their customers. If a customer suffers harm due to the restaurant's negligence, they should be held accountable for their actions.
The restaurant should take immediate action to address the issue that caused Tamra's health problem, such as identifying the source of contamination or addressing safety hazards. They should also provide Tamra with medical assistance and compensate her for any damages caused by their negligence.
The restaurant should review and improve their safety protocols and training programs to prevent similar incidents from happening in the future. They should also be transparent about the incident and communicate with their customers to assure them that they are taking steps to improve their safety standards.
If the restaurant fails to take responsibility and address the issue, Tamra may need to seek legal action to hold them accountable and ensure that they take necessary steps to prevent similar incidents from happening again.
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when there is a finite number of choices for a form entry, a combo box control should be used. T/F
The statement is True. A combo box control is a graphical user interface element that provides users with a drop-down list of options to choose from.
It is particularly useful when there is a finite and predefined set of choices for a form entry, as it ensures consistency in data entry and minimizes errors. Using a combo box control also enhances the user experience by making it easier and faster for them to select the appropriate option. It saves the user from having to type in the entire entry, and it allows them to quickly scan and select the option they need. Additionally, a combo box control can save screen space, especially when compared to a group of radio buttons or checkboxes. It can also be used in conjunction with other controls, such as text boxes, to create more sophisticated forms. In summary, when there is a finite number of choices for a form entry, a combo box control is an excellent option to consider for its ease of use, consistency, and efficiency.
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Considering what cognitive psychologists tell us about attention, identify the pair of activities that most people would have trouble doing simultaneously?
Ask them how they might apply the principle that gas expands when heat
Watching the evening news on television while studying for an exam
although the change may be due to physiological maturation rather than experience
The pair of activities that most people would have trouble doing simultaneously are watching the evening news on television while studying for an exam.
Cognitive psychologists suggest that attention is a limited resource, and trying to focus on two tasks that require high levels of attention at the same time can result in decreased performance in both tasks.
Cognitive psychologists argue that attention is not a limitless resource, and dividing attention between tasks can lead to reduced performance.
Therefore, it is best to focus on one task at a time to optimize performance.
When it comes to applying the principle that gas expands when heat, this can be used in various industries such as manufacturing, where heat can be used to expand materials like metals to create specific shapes.
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thomas hobbes denied the existence of an immaterial mind partly because ________.
Thomas Hobbes denied the existence of an immaterial mind partly because he believed in materialism, which asserts that only physical matter exists.
Thomas Hobbes, an influential English philosopher, denied the existence of an immaterial mind as he was a proponent of materialism. Materialism is the philosophical belief that the world is comprised solely of physical matter, and all phenomena can be explained through the interactions of matter. Hobbes viewed the human mind as a complex machine, functioning through the movement of physical particles within the brain. Consequently, he rejected the idea of an immaterial mind or soul, as it contradicts the principles of materialism. Hobbes' theories have been significant in shaping modern views on psychology, political philosophy, and the relationship between mind and body.
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________ include not only the normal actions that users will take, but also incorrect actions.
User scenarios include not only the normal actions that users will take, but also incorrect actions.
User scenarios, also known as user stories, are a tool used in user experience (UX) design to understand and define user interactions with a product or service. A user scenario typically includes a brief narrative describing a user's goals, actions, and context when interacting with the product or service. It is important to include both normal and incorrect actions in a user scenario because it allows designers to identify potential usability issues and ensure that the product or service can accommodate a range of user behaviors. By considering a variety of user scenarios, designers can create products that are more intuitive and user-friendly.
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the minimum proficiencies necessary to do a job are known as __________.
The minimum proficiencies necessary to do a job are known as job requirements or job qualifications.
However, the specific proficiencies required for a job can vary depending on the position and the employer's expectations.
In general, job requirements may include education, experience, skills, certifications, licenses, and other qualifications that are necessary to perform the duties of the job effectively.
It is important for job seekers to carefully review job requirements and ensure that they meet or exceed them before applying for a position.
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__________ tries to create desired perceptions in the eyes of others.
Public relations (PR) tries to create desired perceptions in the eyes of others. By effectively managing communication and promoting a positive image, PR helps organizations build and maintain their reputation among target audiences.
The term that comes to mind in response to your question is "impression management". Impression management refers to the strategies that individuals use to shape the perceptions that others have of them.
This can involve presenting oneself in a certain way, emphasizing certain traits or accomplishments, or downplaying or concealing other aspects of oneself. When it comes to creating desired perceptions in the eyes of others, impression management can be particularly important.
This might involve, for example, dressing a certain way, using language and nonverbal cues to convey confidence or authority, or highlighting achievements or skills that are relevant to the context. One interesting aspect of impression management is that it can be a conscious or unconscious process.
Some people may be very deliberate in their efforts to shape others' perceptions of them, while others may do so more instinctively or reflexively. In either case, the ultimate goal is often to be seen in a positive light by others, whether that means being perceived as competent, likable, trustworthy, or some other desirable trait.
In summary, creating desired perceptions in the eyes of others is a common goal for many people, and impression management is one strategy that can be used to achieve this.
By carefully crafting one's image and behavior, individuals can shape the way that others perceive them, potentially leading to greater success in social, professional, and other contexts.
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Of the various types of deterrence, ______ deterrence is perhaps the most difficult to show. a. specific b. general c. local d. urban.
Answer: b. general
Explanation:
Of the various types of deterrence, specific deterrence is perhaps the most difficult to show. Specific deterrence aims to prevent an individual from committing future offenses by imposing consequences for their past actions.
However, it is difficult to measure the effectiveness of specific deterrence as it is difficult to determine whether an individual's decision to not reoffend is due to the consequences imposed or other factors. In contrast, general deterrence aims to prevent crime by sending a message to society that certain behaviors will not be tolerated, while local and urban deterrence focus on preventing crime in specific geographic areas.
General deterrence can be difficult to show because it is challenging to measure whether someone refrained from committing a crime due to the fear of punishment. It is also difficult to prove that the deterrent effect of punishment has influenced the behavior of people who have not committed crimes. However, research has shown that publicized punishment, such as high-profile trials or sentencing, can have a deterrent effect on crime rates.
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when running through the airport, collin trips and spills all of his stuff out of his backpack. lots of people see collin trip and fall, but no one helps collin pick up any of his stuff or checks to see if he is okay. the fact that others do not help in this case is best explained by group of answer choices altruism. reciprocal helping. bystander apathy. prosocial behavior.
The answer to the question is that the behavior of others in not helping Collin is best explained by bystander apathy.
Bystander apathy is a phenomenon where people are less likely to offer help in an emergency situation when other people are present. In this case, since there were many people around, each individual may have assumed that someone else would step in to help, leading to a diffusion of responsibility.
Bystander apathy is often influenced by social norms or the unwritten rules of behavior within a society. In this case, the social norm may have been to not get involved in someone else's problems or to assume that someone else would help. Additionally, the perceived level of danger may have also played a role. Since Collin did not appear to be seriously injured, bystanders may have assumed that he was capable of picking up his own belongings and did not require immediate assistance.
Overall, the lack of help in this situation highlights the importance of breaking social norms and taking responsibility for helping others in need.
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The complete question is:
when running through the airport, collin trips and spills all of his stuff out of his backpack. lots of people see collin trip and fall, but no one helps collin pick up any of his stuff or checks to see if he is okay. the fact that others do not help in this case is best explained by
group of answer choices
(a) altruism.
(b) reciprocal helping.
(c) bystander apathy.
(d) prosocial behavior.
At a government agency, a job applicant loses out to someone more qualified. The hiring committee is aware that the losing candidate is a niece of the agency's overall head.
Identify the characteristics of an ideal bureaucracy that the committee used to make this decision
- impersonality
- meritocrac
The hiring committee at the government agency demonstrated the characteristics of an ideal bureaucracy by making their decision based on the principles of impersonality and meritocracy.
Impersonality means that decisions are made without considering personal relationships or favoritism, while meritocracy ensures that positions are filled based on the candidates' qualifications and skills. In this case, the committee chose the more qualified candidate, regardless of the losing candidate's familial connection to the agency's overall head, upholding both the principles of impersonality and meritocracy in their decision-making process.
This type of decision-making process is critical in maintaining a fair and efficient bureaucracy. It ensures that decisions are made based on objective criteria rather than subjective biases or personal connections. By upholding these principles, the government agency can build a reputation for fairness and impartiality, which is essential for gaining public trust and confidence.
Ultimately, this type of bureaucracy helps to ensure that the government operates in the best interests of the public it serves.
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desi is a colloquial name for people who trace their ancestry to ___________.
Desi is a colloquial term that is commonly used to refer to people of South Asian origin. It is derived from the Hindi word "des" which means "country" or "homeland".
Desi people trace their ancestry to the Indian subcontinent, which includes countries such as India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Bhutan. Desi culture is characterized by a rich and diverse heritage that encompasses a wide range of traditions, religions, languages, and customs. Desi people have made significant contributions to fields such as literature, music, art, and science, and their cultural influence can be seen around the world. In recent years, the term "Desi" has gained popularity as a way for South Asians to celebrate their cultural identity and connect with one another. From Desi cuisine to Desi fashion, music, and entertainment, the term has become a unifying symbol of the shared heritage and experiences of people from the Indian subcontinent.
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people from the united states often think that individual choice and achievement is important. this would be an example of .
An illustration of individualism is the notion that personal initiative and success are crucial. The value of individual rights, independence, and autonomy is emphasised by the social and political ideology known as individualism.
It honours the pursuit of individual objectives and accomplishment attained by skill and hard work. American civilization places a high priority on individualism, which is seen in many facets of the country's culture, including politics, economics, and social standards.
The American Dream, for instance, is frequently connected with the notion that anybody can succeed through perseverance and hard effort, regardless of their circumstances or socioeconomic background. Even if individualism has many benefits, it may also have drawbacks including social isolation, unfairness, and a lack of concern.
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as a delta zeta, you take an oath of lifetime loyalty and _____________.
As a Delta Zeta, you take an oath of lifetime loyalty and commitment to the sorority's values and mission.
The Delta Zeta Sorority is a women's organization that was founded in 1902 with the mission of promoting leadership, scholarship, service, and sisterhood among its members. As part of the initiation ceremony, Delta Zeta members take an oath to uphold and promote these values throughout their lives.
The oath of lifetime loyalty and commitment is a solemn pledge to remain loyal to the sorority and its ideals, and to work towards their realization in both personal and professional life. This commitment involves active participation in sorority activities, as well as upholding high ethical and moral standards, and promoting the values of leadership, scholarship, service, and sisterhood in all aspects of life.
The Delta Zeta Sorority is one of the largest and oldest sororities in the United States, with over 160 collegiate chapters and more than 200 alumnae chapters. The organization has a long history of promoting women's education, leadership, and social responsibility, and continues to play an important role in the lives of its members and the communities they serve.
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which is a key difference between the medical and the psychological models of mental disorders?the medical model identifies multiple causes for mental illness, while the psychological model identifies sole causes.the medical model relies on therapy for treatment, while the psychological model relies on drugs for treatment.the medical model emphasizes the power of the environment, while the psychological model emphasizes the power of the individual.the medical model places responsibility on the physician, while the psychological model shares responsibility with the patient.
The key difference between the medical and psychological models of mental disorders is that the medical model views mental illness as a physical disease that can be diagnosed and treated with medication.
The medical model of mental disorders views them as diseases that have a biological basis and can be treated with medication. This model emphasizes the role of genetics, brain chemistry, and other physical factors in the development of mental illness. Treatment typically involves medication and may also include therapy.
On the other hand, the psychological model of mental disorders emphasizes the importance of psychological factors such as thoughts, emotions, and behavior in the development and treatment of mental disorders. This model recognizes that mental illness can be caused by a combination of biological, psychological, and environmental factors. Treatment typically involves therapy, and medication may be used in conjunction with therapy.Overall, the medical model tends to place more emphasis on physical factors, while the psychological model places more emphasis on psychological factors. However, it is important to note that both models have their strengths and weaknesses, and the most effective treatment approach may vary depending on the individual and the specific mental disorder being treated.
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in pem davidson buck's study of rural kentucky, she suggests that the main underlying source of poor whites' strife is that____
In Pem Davidson Buck's study of rural Kentucky, she suggests that the main underlying source of poor whites' strife is a lack of economic opportunity.
According to Buck, poor whites in rural Kentucky were trying to make a living, which was causing them to feel frustrated and despairing.
Buck contends that poor whites in this region had limited access to education and job training, and were frequently trapped in low-wage, dead-end jobs. It was impossible for them to improve their financial status or provide for their families as a result of this.
As a result, many impoverished whites in rural Kentucky felt trapped in their conditions and unable to advance.
Buck's research emphasises the value of economic opportunity in alleviating social and economic inequities.
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in order to get the audience interested in the results of their work, the analyst explains how the insights from their work will affect the audience. what aspect of data storytelling does this scenario describe?
This scenario describes the aspect of data storytelling where the analyst explains the impact or relevance of their findings on the audience.
In order to get the audience interested in the results of their work, the analyst explains how the insights from their work will affect the audience.
It describes the aspect of data storytelling called "relevance." Relevance is essential in data storytelling because it helps the audience understand why the information presented matters to them, making them more engaged and interested in the analysis.
It is often referred to as the "so what?" factor, where the audience is shown the significance of the insights and how it can benefit them or their organization.
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When Cyrus conquered Babylon, what people did he free, and where did they go?
When Cyrus the Great of Persia conquered Babylon in 539 BCE, he issued a decree known as the "Cyrus Cylinder," which has been called the world's first human rights charter.
Among other things, the decree called for the release of captives who had been enslaved or oppressed by Babylon's previous rulers. Specifically, Cyrus freed the Jewish people who had been taken captive by the Babylonians and allowed them to return to their homeland in Judah.
The Cyrus Cylinder states that Cyrus believed in the principle of religious freedom, and he encouraged the various peoples under his rule to practice their own faiths. He also supported the restoration of religious sites that had been destroyed or neglected under previous rulers. These policies helped to foster a climate of tolerance and respect for diversity throughout the Persian Empire.
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according to neutralization theory, criminals use _____ that enable them to drift into crime.
According to neutralization theory, criminals use techniques of neutralization that enable them to drift into crime.
According to neutralization theory, these techniques are psychological rationalizations or justifications that allow individuals to disengage from societal norms and commit criminal acts. These techniques refer to the ways in which individuals rationalize or justify their deviant behavior, such as by denying responsibility, denying injury, condemning the condemners, appealing to higher loyalties, and claiming to be victims themselves.
By using these techniques, individuals can neutralize or temporarily suspend their sense of guilt or shame, allowing them to engage in criminal activities without feeling the full weight of their actions. Criminals can temporarily suspend their moral beliefs and engage in criminal behavior without feeling guilt or shame.
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a century ago, most immigrants came to the united states from europe, while today most come from where?
A century ago, the majority of immigrants to the United States came from Europe, particularly from Italy, Germany, and Ireland. Today, however, the majority of immigrants come from Latin America, Asia, and Africa.
According to the Pew Research Center, 52% of all immigrants to the United States in 2019 were from Latin America, 30% from Asia, and 12% from Africa. Mexico, India, China, the Philippines, and El Salvador are the main countries of origin for US immigrants. The shift in immigration origins can be linked to a variety of causes, including changes in immigration regulations in the United States, globalization, and economic and political situations in sending countries.
In recent years, many Latin American immigrants have migrated to the United States in search of better economic prospects and to reunite with family members who have already settled in the nation. Meanwhile, many Asian immigrants have gone to the United States to pursue greater education and job possibilities, but African immigrants frequently come to seek shelter from political insecurity and violence.
Overall, the United States remains a prominent destination for international immigration, with around 44.9 million foreign-born people living in the country as of 2019.
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a temporary joint committee formed to reconcile the differences in the house and senate versions of a bill is called a a. rules committee b. conference committee c. standing committee d. select committee e. caucus
A temporary joint committee formed to reconcile the differences in the house and senate versions of a bill is called a conference committee. This type of committee is made up of members from both the house and senate who are appointed to work together and resolve any differences between the two versions of a bill.
The conference committee is only temporary and is dissolved once its work is complete. The purpose of this committee is to reach a compromise on any discrepancies in the bill and produce a final version that is acceptable to both chambers of Congress.
This final version is then voted on by both the house and senate before being sent to the president for approval. Conference committees are an important part of the legislative process, as they help ensure that bills are thoroughly vetted and receive input from both chambers of Congress before becoming law.t
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a new ell student has entered mrs. bain's second-grade classroom. the student has had very minimal exposure to english prior to moving to the united states. in order to help the student progress, mrs. bain researches similarities between the first and second languages and provides english reading and writing lessons that capitalize on these similarities. mrs. bain is using what strategy to encourage english acquisition?
In this situation, Mrs. Bain is using the cross-linguistic transfer strategy to encourage English acquisition for the new ELL student in her second-grade classroom. By researching similarities between the first and second languages and providing English reading and writing lessons that capitalize on these similarities, she is helping the student progress in their English language learning journey.
Mrs. Bain is using the strategy of utilizing the student's first language to aid in English acquisition. This approach is known as the "native language support" strategy, which involves identifying and utilizing similarities between the student's first language and English to facilitate learning. By providing English reading and writing lessons that capitalize on these similarities, Mrs. Bain is helping the new ell student make connections and transfer skills from their first language to English. This can help the student progress faster in their English language acquisition and overall academic success.
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a time in development when a particular event has its greatest impact is known as a(n)
A time in development when a particular event has its greatest impact is known as a critical period.
Critical period refers to a specific time frame in development when a particular event or experience has the greatest impact on an individual's physical, cognitive, or social-emotional development. A critical period is a specific window of time during which an organism's development is most susceptible to the influence of external factors, such as environmental stimuli or experiences.
During a critical period, certain skills or abilities may be acquired more easily and thoroughly than at any other time in life. Additionally, during this period, certain experiences or exposures can have a profound and lasting effect on the organism's growth, behavior, and overall development.
It is important to note that if these experiences are missed or not adequately addressed during the critical period, they may be more difficult or even impossible to develop later on.
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