Answer:
(a). Book value of equity is (6,000,000 * $5) = $30,000,000
Book value of debts ($145,000,000 + $130,000,000) = $275,000,000
Total book value of the corporation ($30,000,000 + $275,000,000) = $305,000,000
Weight equity ($30,000,000 / $305,000,000) = 0.0984
Weight debts ($275000000 / $305000000) = 0.9016
Equity / Value = 0.0984
Debt / Value = 0.9016
(b). Market value of equity is (6,000,000 * $84) = $504,000,000
Market value of debts ($145,000,000 * 0.95) + ($130,000,000 * 1.07)
= ($137,750,000 + $139,100,000)
= $276,850,000
Total market value of the corporation ($504,000,000 + $276,850,000) = $780,850,000
Weight equity ($504,000,000 / $780,850,000) = 0.6455
Weight debts ($276850000 / $780850000) = 0.3545
Equity / Value = 0.6455
Debt / Value = 0.3545
(C). Answer is Market value . As we know that market value weights are more relevant because such weights are on the basis of the prevailing market prices, hence such weights will show more accurate picture of the capital structure.
how to solve this problem:If a borrower can afford to make monthly principal and interest payments of $1,000 and the lender will make a 30-year loan at 5-1/2%, or a 20-year loan at 4-1/2%, what is the largest loan (rounded to the nearest $100) this buyer can afford?
Answer:
30-year loan at 5-1/2% ⇒ MAXIMUM LOAN $176,100
using a loan amortization table, you will pay $5.6786 for every $1,000 that you borrow, so you can borrow up to $1,000 / $5.6786 = 176.1 thousands
principal = $176,100
first payment:
interests = $176,100 x 0.055 x 1/12 = $807.13
repaid principal = $192.87
20-year loan at 4-1/2% ⇒ MAXIMUM LOAN $158,000
using a loan amortization table, you will pay $6.3291 for every $1,000 that you borrow, so you can borrow up to $1,000 / $6.3291 = 158 thousands
principal = $158,000
first payment:
interests = $158,000 x 0.045 x 1/12 = $592.50
repaid principal = $407.50
1. The maximum loan a borrower can take, if he can afford to make a monthly payment of $1,000, including principal and interest, for a 30-year loan at 5.5% interest, is $176,100.
2. The maximum loan a borrower can take, if he can afford to make a monthly payment of $1,000, including principal and interest, for a 20-year loan at 4.5% interest, is $158,100.
Data and Calculations:
a) N (# of periods) 360 months (30 x 12)
I/Y (Interest per year) = 5.5%
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $1,000
FV (Future Value) = $0
Results:
PV = $176,121.76
Sum of all periodic payments = $360,000 ($1,000 x 360)
Total Interest = $183,878.24
b) N (# of periods) = 240 months (20 x 12)
I/Y (Interest per year) = 4.5%
PMT (Periodic Payment) = $1,000
FV (Future Value) = $0
Results:
PV = $158,065.44
Sum of all periodic payments = $240,000 ($1,000 x 240)
Total Interest = $81,934.56
Thus, to solve this problem, input $1,000 as the periodic payment on a financial calculator and then calculate the present value of $1,000 at the interest rate for the given period.
Learn more about the present value of a periodic payment here: https://brainly.com/question/24770361
Suppose that on Valentine's Day, the demand for both roses and greeting cards increases by the same percentage amount. However, the price of roses increases by more than the price of greeting cards. Based on this information, you can conclude that the supply of Valentine's card:_______.
Answer:
The correct answer is: the supply of the greeting cards is less elastic than the one of the roses.
Explanation:
To begin with, the elasticity show how much the price and the quantity are related by indicating the variation that happens to one of them when the other changes. Therefore that the supply of the greeting cards is less sensitive to price because when the quantity demanded increased the price did not change as much as the roses due to the fact that the sellers were not encourage as much as the sellers of the roses to produce more and therefore to increase the price of the cards. So to sum up, when the price changed the sellers were not encourage to increase the production of the cards as much as the production of the roses because of its elasticity.
Answer:
the supply of the greeting cards is less elastic than the one of the roses.
Explanation:
Your company has used competitive bidding to select a supplier for janitorial services. Three suppliers returned acceptable bids within the allotted time frame.
Category Weight Supplier A Rating Supplier B Rating Supplier C Rating
Quality systems 40% 2 3 2
Financial stability 29% 2 2 3
Management experience 20% 4 2 3
Price 11% 1 4 4
All scores on a five-point scale with 1poor, 5 excellent.
a. Calculate the total weighted score for each supplier. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
Total Weighted Score
Supplier A
Supplier B
Supplier C
b. Based on these ratings from the supplier assessment, which supplier appears to be the best?
Supplier A
Supplier B
Supplier C
Answer:
Competitive Bidding based on Weighted Score
a. Calculation of the total weighted score for each supplier:
Supplier A :
Quality systems 40% x 2/5 = 16%
Financial stability 29% x 2/5 = 11.6%
Management experience 20% x 4/5 = 16%
Price 11% 1/5 = 2.2%
Total weighted score = 45.8%
Supplier B :
Quality systems 40% x 3/5 = 24%
Financial stability 29% x 2/5 = 11.6%
Management experience 20% x 2/5 = 8%
Price 11% x 4/5 = 8.8%
Total weighted score = 52.4%
Supplier C
Quality systems 40% x 2 /5 = 16%
Financial stability 29% x 3 /5 = 17.4%
Management experience 20% x 3 /5 = 12%
Price 11% x 4/5 = 8.8%
Total weighted score = 54.2%
b. Best Supplier:
Supplier C
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Category Weight Supplier A Supplier B Supplier C
Ranking Ranking Ranking
Quality systems 40% 2 3 2
Financial stability 29% 2 2 3
Management experience 20% 4 2 3
Price 11% 1 4 4
Kant Corporation retires its $500,000 face value bonds at 102 on January 1, following the payment of interest. The carrying value of the bonds at the redemption date is $481,250. The entry to record the redemption will include a
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
Bonds payable Dr, $500,000
Loss on retirement of bonds Dr, $28,750
($510,000 + $18,750 - $500,000 )
To Cash $510,000 ($500,000 × 1.02)
To discount on bonds payable $18,750 ($500,000 - $481,250)
(Being redemption is recorded)
Here we debited the bonds payable and loss on retirement of bonds as it decreased the liabilities and increased the loss and we credited the cash and discount on bonds payable as it decreased the assets and increased the liabilities
You need to have $32,000 in 14 years. You can earn an annual interest rate of 3 percent for the first 4 years, 3.6 percent for the next 3 years, and 4.3 percent for the final 7 years. How much do you have to deposit today
Answer:
PV= 19,042.84
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
You need to have $32,000 in 14 years. You can earn an annual interest rate of 3 percent for the first 4 years, 3.6 percent for the next 3 years, and 4.3 percent for the final 7 years.
To calculate the initial deposit, we need to use the following formula for each interest rate:
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
Last 7 years:
PV= 32,000/(1.043^7)
PV= $23,831.96
Year 4 - 7:
PV= 23,831.96/1.036^(3)
PV= 21,432.88
Finally, for year 0 to 4:
PV= 21,432.88/ 1.03^(4)
PV= 19,042.84
You are given the following information for Watson Power Co. Assume the company’s tax rate is 40 percent.
Debt: 5,000 7.2 percent coupon bonds outstanding, $1,000 par value, 30 years to maturity, selling for 108 percent of par; the bonds make semiannual payments.
Common stock: 440,000 shares outstanding, selling for $62 per share; the beta is 1.05.
Preferred stock: 22,000 shares of 3 percent preferred stock outstanding, currently selling for $82 per share.
Market: 11 percent market risk premium and 5.2 percent risk-free rate.
What is the company's WACC?
Answer:
14.06%
Explanation:
The computation of the company WACC is shown below:
Particulars After tax Market value Weights WACC
(cost % × weights)
Common stock 16.75% $27,280,000 0.79 13.25%
(440,000 shares × $62)
Preferred stock 3.66% $1,804,000 0.05 0.19%
(22,000 shares × $82)
Debt 3.95% $5,400,000 0.16 0.62%
(5,000 shares × $1,000 × 108%)
Total $34,484,000 1
WACC 14.06%
Working note
Cost of common equity is
= Risk free rate of return + Beta × market risk premium
= 5.2% + 1.05 × 11%
= 5.2% + 11.55%
= 16.75%
Cost of preferred stock is
= Annual dividend ÷ Market price per share
= 0.03 ÷ $82
= 3.65%
And, the cost of debt is calculated by using the RATE formula i.e
= RATE(NPER,PMT,-PV,FV)
= RATE(30 × 2, $1,000 × 7.2% ÷ 2, -$1,080, $1,000)
After calculated this, the rate of interest should be multiplied by 2 and then applied the tax rate of (1 - 0.40)
So, the rate is 3.95%
Wagner Enterprises and Stone Services both disposed of an old asset. When completing the journal entry, Wagner Enterprises included a debit to Cash, but Stone Services did not. Why would the companies have this difference in the journal entry
Answer:
Wagner Enterprises and Stone Services
Disposal of old asset:
It could be that Stone Services exchanged its old asset with a new one with a company. In that situation, the debit goes to New Equipment, while the credit is to the old Equipment. Another reason could be that Stone Services sold the old asset on account. In this situation, the debit goes to the Accounts Receivable account, while the old asset is credited accordingly.
Explanation:
When a company disposes of an old asset, it credits the asset account and transfers the amount to the Sale of Asset account. The same is done for the accumulated depreciation, in reverse. When cash is realized from the disposal, the Sale of Asset account is credited, while Cash account is debited. Then, the difference in the Sale of Asset account will be a gain or a loss, depending on the net book value and the cash realized from the sale.
The owner of a small business borrowed $70,000 with an agreement to repay the loan with quarterly payments over a five year time period. If the interest rate is 12% per year compounded quarterly, his loan payment each quarter is nearest to
Answer:
His loan payment each quarter is nearest to $4,705.10.
Explanation:
Using a Financial Calculator enter the following data and find PMT, the loan payment each quarter
Pv = $70,000
n = 4 × 5 = 20
r = 12%
P/yr = 4
Fv = $0
Pmt = ? - $4,705.10
Thus PMT, the loan payment each quarter will be $4,705.10.
If a firm has a levered beta of .9 and a debt to equity ratio of 1, what is the unlevered beta assuming a tax rate of 30%? (Round to the nearest hundredth)
Answer:
Unlevered beta = 0.53
Explanation:
Beta is a measure of systematic risk. Systematic risk is further divided into business and financial.
Business risk and financial risk. Business risk is that associated with the nature of the business operations that causes variability in the operating income of the business.
This is measured by the unlevered beta where the company has no debt finance.
Financial risk, on the other hand, is associated with use of debt finance . A company that uses a form of debt would face such risk . The systematic risk of such business would be measured using the levered beta.
The formula below shows the relationship:
βa = βe × Ve/ (Ve + Vd(1-T) )
βa -Unlevered beta
βe - Levered beta
Ve- Equity weight
Vd- Debt weight
T- Tax rate
DATA
βe- 0.9
βa- ?
Ve- 1
Vd- 1
T- 0.3
βa = 0.9 × 1/(1 + 1×(1-0.3)=0.529
βa - 0.53
Unlevered beta = 0.53
Dominica Corporation is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of $1 par value common stock. During 2020, the company has the following stock transactions.
Jan. 15 Issued 400,000 shares of stock at $7 per share.
Sept. 5 Purchased 30,000 shares of common stock for the treasury at $9 per share.
Dec. 6 Declared a $0.50 per share dividend to stockholders of record on December
20, payable January 3, 2015.
Journalize the transactions for Patrick Corporation.
Answer:
Jan. 15
DR Cash (400,000 * 7) $2,800,000
CR Common Stock (400,000 *1) $400,000
CR Paid - In Capital in excess of Par (2,800,000 - 400,000) $2,400,000
(To record issuance of common stock above par)
Sept. 5
DR Treasury Stock (30,000 * 9) $270,000
CR Cash $270,000
(To record repurchase of Common Stock)
Dec. 6
DR Dividends (0.5 * $1 * 370,000 shares) $185,000
CR Dividends Payable $185,000
(To record dividends issued)
During the current month, Grey Company transferred 60,000 units of finished production out of the Mixing Department at a cost of $6 each. They were transferred to finished goods. The journal entry to record the transfer would be which of the following?
a. Finished Goods 360,000
Work in Process 360,000
b. Finished Goods 360,000
Cost of Goods Sold 360,000
c. Work in Process 600,000
Finished Goods 600,000
d. Work in Process 600,000
Cost of Goods Sold 600,000
Answer:
a. Finished Goods 360,000
Work in Process 360,000
Explanation:
During transfer, de-recognize the cost of finished and transferred production from the Work In Process Account of the Mixing Department (Credit) and accumulate the cost in the Finished Goods Account (Debit).
When the units are finally sold, Cost of Goods Sold is recognized (Debit) and the Finished Goods Account is De-recognized (Credit).
Clara is suing David because of a property dispute. Clara and David are from different states, so it is not readily clear which state has jurisdiction over this case. Which of the following is true?
Answer: got it wrong so don't pick this one
Explanation:
Clara is suing David because of a property dispute. Clara and David are from different states, so it is not readily clear which state has jurisdiction over this case. Which of the following is true?
Jurisdiction can fall in whichever state has subject matter or personal jurisdiction, likely depending on which state Clara feels will give her a more favorable outcome for her case.
Jurisdiction depends solely on where the property - the focus of the dispute - is located. Wrong answer
Jurisdiction falls in Clara's state of residence, since she is the plaintiff.
Jurisdiction falls in David's state of residence, since he is the one being summoned to court.
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Several courts could potentially have jurisdiction. It is most likely that Clara will forum shop for the jurisdiction that would most likely operate in her favor.
Sarah used the Hide command on her Excel worksheet. What would be the most likely reason to use this command?
O Sarah hid the cells to delete them from the worksheet.
O Sarah hid the cells to erase the formula they were part of
O Sarah hid the cells because the information they contained wasn't relevant to her task.
O Sarah hid the cells to highlight their importance.
Answer:
Sarah hid the cells because the information they contained wasn't relevant to her task.
Explanation:
Hiding the cells does not delete them from the worksheet, and it does not erase them from the formula that they are part of. Also, hiding cells does not highlight their importance, because they are hidden.
Answer: C
Explanation: cause i am right
To maximize profit when a constrained resource exists, management should produce the sales mix that has the highest contribution margin per unit of scarce resource. true or false
Answer: True
Explanation:
To maximize profit when a constrained resource exists, management should produce the sales mix which has the highest contribution margin per unit of scarce resource.
For example, if the contribution per unit of product A and product B are 15 and 20, with labor hour required for product A 1 hour and that of product B 2 hours and the contribution margin for product you for product A is $15 and for product B is $10.
Then, product A has higher contribution margin despite using less labor hour.
Suppose your salary in 2012 is $70,000. Assuming an annual inflation rate of 7%, what salary do you need to earn in 2019 in order to have the same purchasing power? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
Salary 2019= $112,404.7
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Salary 2012= $70,000
Inflation rate= 7%
Salary 2019= ?
To calculate the nominal value of your salary to maintain the purchasing power, we need to use the following formula:
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
FV= 70,000*(1.07^7)
FV= $112,404.7
Loaded-Up Fund charges a 12b-1 fee of 1% and maintains an expense ratio of 0.75%. Economy Fund charges a front-end load of 2%, but has no 12b-1 fee and an expense ratio of 0.25%. Assume the rate of return on both funds’ portfolios (before any fees) is 6% per year. How much will an investment of $1,000 in each fund grow to after:
a. 1 year?
b. 3 years?
c. 10 years?
Answer:
Loaded - Up Fund
1 Year
The value of the investment can be calculated by the formula;
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
Loaded-Up fund has no front end load.
r is the return
True Expense Ratio = Fees + Expense Ratio
= 1% + 0.75%
= 1.75%
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * ( 1 + 6% - 1.75%) ^ 1
= $1,042.50
3 years
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * ( 1 + 6% - 1.75%) ^ 3
= $1,133.00
10 years
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * ( 1 + 6% - 1.75%) ^ 10
= $ 1,516.21
Economy Fund.
1 year
The same formula applies and this time because the Economy fund uses a front-load charge of 2% as well as an expense ratio of 0.25%, the formula will be;
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * (1 - 2%) * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 1
= 1,000 * 98% * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 1
= $1,036.35
3 years
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * (1 - 2%) * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 3
= 1,000 * 98% * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 3
= $1,158.96
10 years
= Investment*(1-front end load)*(1+r-true expense ratio)^t
= 1,000 * (1 - 2%) * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 10
= 1,000 * 98% * ( 1 + 6% - 0.25%) ^ 10
= $1,714.08
Eden is struggling to resolve a bug in his company's network. He sets up a
meeting with a few of his coworkers to ask them for suggestions. Which of
the following soft skills is most clearly represented by Eden's actions?
A. Project Management
B. Collaboration
O C. Time Management
O D. Adaptability/Flexibility
The correct answer is B. Collaboration
Explanation:
Collaboration refers to the ability to cooperate, communicate, and work with others to achieve a common goal or complete a task. This is considered a soft skill because it is not related to knowledge but to interpersonal relations. Moreover, this is the skill Eden represents because when he found a problem when trying to complete a task he communicated and worked with his coworkers to solve the issue and successfully complete the task.
Answer: Collaboration
Explanation: I’ll edit this if I got it wrong, I’m taking the test rn
Suppose a firm occasionally faces demand for short-term credit but usually has an excess of short-term capital to finance current assets. Which approach is the firm following? Conservative approach Maturity matching approach Aggressive approach Which usually costs less—short-term or long-term debt? Long-term debt Short-term debt
Answer: Conservative approach; Short term debt
Explanation:
Conservative approach is used by a company to maintain a level of current assets that is high which invariably leads to higher working capital. This is used by a firm that occasionally faces demand for short-term credit but usually has an excess of short-term capital to finance current assets.
Short term debts typically costs less than the long term debts as it's for a shorter duration.
"A 7% general obligation bond is issued with 20 years to maturity. A customer buys the bond on a 7.50% basis. The bond contract allows the issuer to call the bonds in 5 years at 102 1/2, with the call premium declining by 1/2 point a year thereafter. The bond is puttable in 5 years at par. The price of the bond to a customer would be calculated based on the:"
The available options are:
A. 5 year call at 102 1/2
B. 5 year put at 100
C. 10 year call at 100
D. 20 year maturity
Answer:
20 year maturity
Explanation:
Given that, the bond has a stated rate of interest of 7%, and at the same time, priced to yield 7.50%, this implies that, the bond is being sold at a discount.
The amount of the discount to which this equates is about $140 (this is depending on the figure). The dollar price of the bond would be $860 to yield 7.50% to maturity. Based on MSRB rules, it is ideal that, bonds are priced on a worst case basis, meaning in this case where the discount is $140, and it is earned over the longest period of time. This can only occurs if the bonds are held to maturity.
It should be noted that, If the bonds are called earlier, the yield actually improves on the bonds, since the customer earns the discount faster.
Hence, The price of the bond to a customer would be calculated based on the: 20 year maturity.
Sheridan Company had a 40 percent tax rate. Given the following pre-tax amounts, what would be the income tax expense reported on the face of the income statement?
Sales revenue $ 500,000
Cost of goods sold 300,000
Salaries and wages expense 40,000
Depreciation expense 55,000
Dividend revenue 45,000
Utilities expense 5,000
Extraordinary loss 50,000
Interest expense 10,000
a. $54,000
b. $34,000
c. $36,000
d. $16,000
Answer:
a. $54,000
Explanation:
The computation of income tax expense reported on the face of the income statement is shown below:-
Income before tax = Sales revenue + Dividend revenue - Cost of goods sold - Salaries and wages expenses - Depreciation expenses - Utilities expenses - Interest expenses
= $500,000 + $45,000 - $300,000 - $40,000 - $55,000 - $5,000 - $10,000
= $135,000
Income tax expenses = Before Income tax × Income tax rate
= $135,000 × 40%
= $54,000
Developing the annual budget a.usually begins on the first day of the prior year. b.usually begins on the first day of the fiscal year. c.usually begins several months prior to the end of the current year. d.is not necessary.
Answer: c.usually begins several months prior to the end of the current year.
Explanation:
A budget is an aid to management that is useful in planning and the achievement of the goals of an organization.
It should be noted that developing the annual budget usually begins several months prior to the end of the current year.
Anthony Corporation reported the following amounts for the year: Net sales $296,000 Cost of goods sold 138,000 Average inventory 50,000 Anthony's average days in inventory is (round to the nearest whole day):
Answer:
132.25 days
Explanation:
average days in inventory is an activity ratio.
Activity ratios calculates the efficiency of performing daily tasks.
average days in inventory = number of days in a period / inventory turnover
inventory turnover = cost of goods sold / average inventory = 138,000 / 50,000 = 2.76
Assuming a 365 day period , 365 / 2.76 = 132.25
Which of the following laws instituted a whistle-blower bounty program in which whistle-blowers are eligible to receive 10 to 30 percent of fines if their reports result in convictions of more than $1 million in penalties?
A) Title VII of the Civil Rights Act.
B) The Sherman Antitrust Act.
C) The Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations.
D) The Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
E) The Dodd-Frank Act.
Answer:
The Dodd-Frank Act.
Explanation:
A section of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, gives the provision that eligible whistleblowers who gives useful and original information to the SEC Shall receive awards from the Commission.
To be eligible, the whistleblowers must possess original information concerning possible violation of the federal securities laws that is in occurrence, likely to occur or already occurred.
Smiling Elephant, Inc., has an issue of preferred stock outstanding that pays a $6.10 dividend every year, in perpetuity. If this issue currently sells for $80.65 per share, what is the required return?
Answer:
7.56%
Explanation:
Calculation for the required return for Smiling Elephant
Using this formula
Required return =D/P0
Where,
D=$6.10
P0=$80.65
Let plug in the formula
Required return =$6.10/$80.65
Required return =0.0756×100
Required return =7.56%
Therefore the Required return for Smiling Elephant Inc will be 7.56%
Dinklage Corp. has 7 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $68, and the book value per share is $8. The company also has two bond issues outstandingSuppose the most recent dividend was "$3.25" and the dividend growth rate is 5 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?
Answer:
WACC = 15.08%
Explanation:
Some information is missing:
"The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, a coupon rate of 6 percent, and sells for 97 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $40 million, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, and sells for 108 percent of par. The first issue matures in 21 years, the second in 6 years."
In order to calculate WACC we must first determine the YTM and market values of the 2 bonds.
bond 1:
market value = $70,000,000 x 0.97 = $67,900,000
YTM = {4,200,000 + [(70,000,000 - 67,900,000)/21]} / [(70,000,000 + 67,900,000)/2] = 4,300,000 / 68,950,000 = 6.24%
bond 2:
market value = $40,000,000 x 1.08 = $43,200,000
YTM = {2,600,000 + [(40,000,000 - 43,200,000)/6]} / [(40,000,000 + 43,200,000)/2] = 2,066,667 / 41,600,000 = 4.97%
weighted average cost of debt:
total value of debt = $67,900,000 + $43,200,000 = $111,100,000
weighted average cost = [($67,900,000/$111,100,000) x 6.24%] + [($43,200,000/$111,100,000) x 4.97%] = 3.814% + 1.933% = 5.75%
cost of equity (Re):
$68 = ($8 x 1.05) / (Re - 5%)
Re - 5% = $8.40 / $68 = 12.35%
Re = 17.35%
outstanding stock's market value = 7,000,000 x $68 = $476,000,000
WACC = [($476,000,000/$587,100,000) x 17.35%] + [($111,100,000/$587,100,000) x 5.75% x 0.79] = 14.07% + 1.01% = 15.08%
"A customer has signed a Letter of Intent (LOI) to buy $25,000 of XYZ mutual fund to qualify for a breakpoint that reduces the sales charge from 7% to 6%. The customer deposits $15,000 into the fund over the next 13 months. At the end of 13 months, the NAV is $20,000. How much does the customer have to deposit to complete the LOI?"
Answer:
The customer has to deposit $10,000
Explanation:
Here, we want to know the amount that needs to be deposited by the customer to complete the LOI
This can be deduced using a simple mathematical calculation ;
Amount to be deposited by the customer = 25,000 - amount deposited already
From the question, the amount deposited already = $15,000
So the amount to be deposited by the customer = 25,000-15,000 = $10,000
Two assets have the following expected returns and standard deviations when the risk-free rate is 5%:
Asset A: Expected return = 10% & SD = 20%
Asset B: Expected return = 15% & SD = 27%
An investor with a risk aversion of A = 3 would find that _________________ on a risk return basis.
a. only Asset A is acceptable
b. only Asset B is acceptable
c. neither Asset A nor Asset B is acceptable
d. both Asset A and Asset B are acceptable
Answer:
c. neither Asset A nor Asset B is acceptable
Explanation:
The computation of the risk return basis is shown below:-
Optimal Return of Asset A is
= A × 0.5 × Standard Deviation^2 + Risk Free Rate
= 3 × 0.5 × 20%^2 + 5%
= 11%
As 10% is lesser than 11%
Now
Optimal Return of Asset B is
= A × 0.5 × Standard Deviation^2 + Risk Free Rate
= 3 × 0.5 × 27%^2 + 5%
= 15.94%
As 15% is lesser than 15.94%
Therefore neither Asset could be acceptable
The following is the ending balances of accounts at December 31, 2018 for the Valley Pump Corporation.
Account Title Debits Credits
Cash 35,000
Accounts receivable 76,000
Inventories 101,000
Interest payable 20,000
Marketable securities 64,000
Land 140,000
Buildings 350,000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings 110,000
Equipment 95,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 35,000
Copyright (net of amortization) 22,000
Prepaid expenses (next 12 months) 42,000
Accounts payable 75,000
Deferred revenues (next 12 months) 30,000
Notes payable 300,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts 5,000
Common stock 300,000
Retained earnings 50,000
Totals 925,000 925,000
Additional information: The $140,000 balance in the land account consists of $110,000 for the cost of land where the plant and office buildings are located. The remaining $30,000 represents the cost of land being held for speculation. The $64,000 in the marketable securities account represents an investment in the common stock of another corporation. Valley intends to sell one-half of the stock within the next year. The notes payable account consists of a $120,000 note due in six months and a $180,000 note due in three annual installments of $60,000 each, with the first payment due in August of 2019.
Required:
Prepare a classified balance sheet for the Valley Pump Corporation at December.
Answer:
Valley Pump Corporation
Balance Sheet
For the year ended December 31, 2018
Assets
Current assets: $281,000
Cash $35,000Accounts receivable (net) $71,000Inventories $101,000Available for sale securities $32,000Prepaid expenses $42,000Investments: $62,000
Investment in marketable securities $32,000Held for sale assets (land) $30,000Non-current assets: $432,000
Land $110,000 Buildings (net) $240,000 Equipment (net) $60,000 Copyright (net of amortization) $22,000TOTAL ASSETS $775,000
Liabilities
Current liabilities: $305,000
Accounts payable $75,000 Interest payable $20,000Deferred revenues $30,000 Notes payable $180,000Long term liabilities: $120,000
Notes payable $120,000Stockholders' equity: $350,000
Common stock $300,000 Retained earnings $50,000TOTAL LIABILITIES + STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $775,000
Trez Company began operations this year. During this first year, the company produced 100,000 units and sold 80,000 units. The absorption costing income statement for this year follows.
Sales 80,000 units x 45 per unit $3,600,000
Cost of goods sold
- Beginning inventory $__________0
- Cost of goods manufactured (100,000 units x $25 per unit) $2,500,000
- Cost of good available for sale $2,500,000
Ending inventory (20,000 x 25) $500,000
Cost of goods sold $2,000,000
Gross margin $1,600,000
Selling and administrative expenses $580,000
Net income %1,020,000
a. Selling and administrative expenses consist of $400,000 in annual fixed expenses and $2.25 per unit in variable selling and administrative expenses.
b. The company's product cost of $25 per unit is computed as follows:
Direct materials $4 per unit
Direct labor $11 per unit
Variable overhead $4 per unit
Fixed overhead ($600,000/ $100,000 units) $6 per unit
Required:
Prepare an income statement for the company under variable costing.
Answer:
Income statement for the company under variable costing
Sales (80,000 units x $45) $3,600,000
Less Cost of Sales
Beginning inventory $0
Cost of goods manufactured (100,000 units x $19) $1,900,000
Cost of good available for sale $1,900,000
Less Ending inventory (20,000 x $19) ($380,000) ($1,520,000)
Contribution $2,080,000
Less Period Costs
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead ($600,000)
Selling and administrative expenses - Fixed ($400,000)
Selling and administrative expenses - Variable ($180,000)
Net Income / (loss) $900,000
Explanation:
Under Variable Costing.
1.Product cost = Variable Manufacturing Costs Only
Therefore, Product cost = $4 + $11 + $ 4
= $19
2.Period Cost = Fixed Manufacturing Overheads + Non - Manufacturing Costs
In your opinion, what are the three most important components that should be included when writing a mission statement? Why?
Answer:
1. Mission and Vision
2. Core Values
3. Goals and Objectives.
Explanation:
A mission statement is a formal, short, precise and concise summary of the what the company or business entails. This states the purpose of the firm or business, its core values and philosophy, as well as goal and objectives to their target customers, employees and the community at large.
Three most important components of mission statement are
1. Mission and Vision: brief description what the firm or business set to achieve.
2. Core Values: this is a brief description of cultural practices and guiding principles of employees acts and behaviours
3. Goals and Objectives: this is another short description of the set out goals and objectives of a firm or business, often for rest of the year.
A mission statement is an action-based statement that states the role and purpose of the existence of the organization. It also tells us how they serve their clients and customers.
A companies mission statement is the most important aspect of the company. The company sets its mission statement on the basis of its aims and objectives. Its roles in the market and policies its executes.Hence in my opinion the statement describes the main focus area of the company
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