Define these terms: (a) unimolecular reaction (b) bimolecular reaction (c) elementary reaction (d) overall reaction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

A unimolecular reaction is an elementary reaction in which the rearrangement of a single molecule produces one or more molecules of product(Chem Purdue).

A bimolecular reaction refers to the chemical combination of two molecular entities in a reaction that can be considered either reversible or irreversible(Springer).

Elementary reaction refers to any reaction that takes place in a single reactive encounter.

Overall reaction is the sum of all the steps of a non-elementary reaction.


Related Questions

Abu Ali al-Hasa invented the words____and___
A.hypothesis, theory
B.scientific, theory
C.science, hypothesis
D.solution, science

Answers

Huh I don’t know this
I’m doing this because u need more questions to ask lol
729 92872

Abu Ali al-Hasa invented the words  hypothesis and theory. option A is correct.

What is hypothesis and theory?

The hypothesis is a concept in which the experiment is to be performed for which the research is going to be done and the conclusion or the results of that experiment tell about the some things from which scientists make some hypothesis which are not confirmed information.

The theory of any experiment is about the conformation of that particular research by which the further studies is to be held for further researches these two words given by  Abu Ali al-Hasa.

Therefore, Abu Ali al-Hasa invented the words  hypothesis and theory. option A is correct.

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A gas occupies a volume of 50.0 mL at 27°C and 630 mmHg. At what
temperature, in *C, would the pressure be 101.3 kPa if the volume remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

T2+500k - 273 = 223 *C

Explanation:

magnesium and copper react with dilute acids to make salts and hydrogen gas
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

magnesium and copper react with dilute acids to make salts and hydrogen gas

Question 3 (5 points)
Potassium chlorate decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen gas according to
the following equation:
2 KCIO3 --> 2 KCl + 3 02
Use the equation above to answer the questions that follow:
How many grams of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 425 g of
potassium chlorate?
Do not put the answer in scientific notation. Do not include the substance as part of
your unit. Units should be all lowercase letters and singular (not plural) and no
spaces among units. You will choose from the following units:

Answers

Answer:

332.918g O2

Explanation:

I'm having some issues with the work however, your final answer should be 332.918g O2

Hope this helped!

Silver oxide a compound, an element, homogeneous mixture or heterogeneous mixture

Answers

Answer:

Element

Explanation:

Answer:

Silver oxide is a chemical compound

Explanation:

Silver oxide is the chemical compound with the formula Ag2O.

Help plzzz Convert 6.1 ks to s.

Answers

Answer:  6100 seconds

Explanation:                                                                                                            6.1 Kiloseconds = 6100 Seconds

Converting 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.

What are seconds?

The unit of time measurement used by the International System of Units (SI) is the second (s or sec). Any specific period of time that is used to measure or represent duration on a regular basis is referred to as a unit of time.

The second is the fundamental unit of time in the International System of Units and by extension. There are different units of time. They are hour, second, and minute. 1 minute is equal to 60 seconds. 60 minutes into one hour, and 24 hours equals one day.

The unit can be converted into different units as 1 ks equals 1000 seconds. To convert a unit first determine the unit, then match the unit which others, and then know the units.

Thus, the 6.1 Kilo seconds is 6100 seconds.

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How many moles of a gas would be held by a 6 L container of nitrogen gas at 2 atm and 300 Kelvin?

Answers

Answer:

I think you would have to multiply 6 times 2, which it equals 12. And then just divide it by 300, and that's your answer. Hope I was able to help!

Explanation: Have a good day!

What are the missing coefficients for the skeleton equation below? Cr(s) + Fe(NO3)2(aq) → Fe(s) + Cr(NO3)3(aq)

Answers

Answer:

2 3 3 2

Explanation:

What is the balanced equation of:

2Mg+ H2So4

Answers

Answer: CH3COO)2Mg + H2SO4 = MgSO4 + CH3COOH

Explanation:

Hope. This helps

Which weather event usually occurs when a cold front moves into an area?
O A. mild weather, because cold air pushes warmer air to the side
O
B. mild weather, because cold air pushes warmer air up
C. a storm, because cold air pushes warmer air up
O D. a storm, because cold air pushes warmer air to the side

Answers

I think the answer would be
A) because As a cold front moves into an area, the heavier cool air pushes under the lighter warm air, causing it to rise up into the troposphere. Lifted warm air ahead of the front produces cumulus or cumulonimbus clouds and thunderstorms.

A certain reaction with an activation energy of 185 kJ/mol was run at 505 K and again at 525 K . What is the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature

Answers

Answer:

The ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature is 5.356

Explanation:

Given;

activation energy, Ea = 185 kJ/mol = 185,000 J/mol

final temperature, T₂ = 525 K

initial temperature, T₁ = 505 k

Apply Arrhenius equation;

[tex]Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{E_a}{2.303 \times R} [\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} ][/tex]

Where;

[tex]\frac{f_2}{f_1}[/tex]  is the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature

R is gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K

[tex]Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{E_a}{2.303 \times R} [\frac{1}{T_1} -\frac{1}{T_2} ]\\\\Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = \frac{185,000}{2.303 \times 8.314} [\frac{1}{505} -\frac{1}{525} ]\\\\Log(\frac{f_2}{f_1} ) = 0.7289\\\\\frac{f_2}{f_1} = 10^{0.7289}\\\\\frac{f_2}{f_1} = 5.356[/tex]

Therefore, the ratio of f at the higher temperature to f at the lower temperature is 5.356

What is the total pressure in atmosphere (atm) of a gas mixture containing argon gas at 0.28 atm, helium gas at 760 mm Hg, and nitrogen gas at 760 torr?

Answers

Answer:

I dont know, sorry!

For each element write the Noble gas notation
1. Oxygen
2. Calcium
3. Hydrogen
4. Copper
5. Neon
6. Cesium​

Answers

Answer:

neon is the Noble gas but I have not studied this much

A student burned her magnesium sample according to the procedure and obtained a light gray product. Since the crucible looked dirty anyway, she skipped the steps to convert the Mg3N2 contamination to MgO, weighed the gray sample, and calculated the mass of her product. Was her resulting mass likely to be higher or lower the expected

Answers

Answer:

The resulting mass will be higher than expected

Explanation:

We have to keep this in mind; When magnesium is being burnt in air, two reactions are taking place. The first one is;

2Mg(s) + O2(g) ------> MgO(s)   -------1

And

3Mg(s) + N2(g) -------> Mg3N2(s)  ---------2

Now, if the steps that should be taken to convert Mg3N2 to MgO are not taken, the reaction is much quicker but a higher mass of solid is obtained than what was expected.

This higher mass of solid obtained owes to the fact that Mg3N2 from reaction 2 was not converted to MgO leading to contamination of the product.

18 gm glucose is dissolved in 90 gm of water. The relative lowering of vapour pressure is equal to​

Answers

Answer:

0.02

Explanation:

Molecular mass of water= 2×1+1×16=18g

=2×1+1×16=18g

For 90g178.2g water nₐ  =5

Molecular mass of glucose  6×12+12×1+6×16=180g

For 18g glucose nb =0.1

Now,  X  B  =  0.1 / 0.1 + 5=0.0196 ~0.02

The_____ point of water is 100°C​

Answers

Answer:

Boiling

Explanation:

It is the boiling point of water is 100*c

The most important commercial ore of chromium is chromite (FeCr2O4). One of the steps in the process used to extract chromium from the ore is the reaction of chromite with coke (carbon) to produce ferrochrome (FeCr2). 2 C(s) FeCr2O4(s) FeCr2(s) 2 CO2(g) What mole ratio would you use to convert from moles of chromite to moles of ferrochrome

Answers

Answer:

1 mole FeCr2/ 1 mole FeCr2O4

Explanation:

We have to write down the equation of the reaction before we can answer the question;

2C(s) + FeCr2O4(s) -------> FeCr2(s) + 2CO2(g)

By inspection of this reaction equation, we can clearly see that the mole ratio of the reactants and products is 2:1:1:2.

Specifically, the ratio of chromites to ferrochrome is 1:1

Hence;

The mole ration required to convert chromites to ferrochrome is;

1 mole FeCr2/ 1 mole FeCr2O4

Natural gas is a mixture of many substances, primarily CH4, C2H6, C3H8, and C4H10. Assuming that the total pressure of the gases is 1.48 atm and that their mole ratio is 94 : 4.0 : 1.5 : 0.50, calculate the partial pressure in atmospheres of each gas:

Answers

Answer:

SEE EXPLANATION

Explanation:

We have the mole ratio as; 94 : 4.0 : 1.5 : 0.50

This implies that the total number of natural gas is; 94 + 4.0 + 1.5 + 0.50 = 100 moles

Recall that partial pressure = mole fraction * total pressure

For CH4 = 94/100 * 1.48 atm = 1.39 atm

For C2H6 = 4/100 * 1.48 atm = 0.0592 atm

For C3H8 = 1.5/100 * 1.48 atm = 0.0222 atm

For C4H10 = 0.5/100 * 1.48 atm = 0.0074 atm

three molecules of oxygen react with four molecules of hydrogen to produce water molecules write a balanced chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

ExpC

H

4

+  

2

O

2

 

 

C

O

2

+  

2

H

2

O

This is the balanced reaction equation for the combustion of methane.

Explanation:

The Law of Conservation of Mass basically states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. As such, we must be able to show this in our chemical reaction equations.

If you look at the equation above, you'll see an arrow that separates the reaction equation into two parts. This represents the direction of the reaction.

To the left of the arrow, we have our reactants.

To the right of the arrow, we have our products.

The quantity of each individual element in the left must equal the quantity of each individual element in the right.

So if you look below, you'll see the unbalanced equation, and I'll try to explain how to balance the reaction.

C

H

4

+  

O

2

 

 

C

O

2

+  

H

2

O

Our reactants in this equation are  

C

H

4

and  

O

2

.

Our next step is to break these down into individual atoms.

We have:

1 C atom, 4 H atoms & 2 O atoms.

If you're confused by this, look to see the little number to the bottom right of each element, the subscript, and it tells you how many of each atom are in the molecule. Make sense?

Now we look to the other side of the equation.

Here we see our products are  

C

O

2

+  

H

2

O

Again, we break these down into individual atoms again.

We have:

1 C atom, 2 H atom, 3 O atom

the pH of a solution prepared by the addition of 100mL 0.002M HCL to 100mL distilled water is closest to:
a.1.0
b.1.5
c.2.0
d.3.0

Answers

Answer:

d.3.0

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the final volume of the solution

The final volume is equal to the sum of the volumes of the initial HCl solution and the volume of distilled water.

V₂ = 100 mL + 100 mL = 200 mL

Step 2: Calculate the final concentration of HCl

We will use the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

C₂ = C₁ × V₁/V₂ = 0.002 M × 100 mL/200 mL = 0.001 M

Step 3: Calculate the pH of the final HCl solution

Since HCl is a strong acid, [H⁺] = HCl. We will use the definition of pH.

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 0.001 = 3

How much DNA can be extracted from an onion

Answers

Since the onion (Allium cepa) is a diploid organism having a haploid genome size of 15.9 Gb, it has 4.9x as much DNA as does a human genome (3.2 Gb). Other species in the genus Allium vary hugely in DNA content without changing their ploidy.

A container of water and an equal-sized container of oil are heated at the same rate. After several minutes, the temperature of the oil has risen 20 degrees C, but the temperature of the water has only increases by 8 degrees C. What explains this?

Question 6 options:

Heat moves from the water to the oil.


It takes more energy to increase the temperature of water than to increase the temperature of oil


The water contains more atoms, so it has more thermal energy


More heat was added to the oil than to the water.

Answers

Answer: It takes more energy to increase the temperature of water than to increase the temperature of oil.

Explanation:

yes

Which element is considered a malleable substance?
a) sulfur b) radon c) hydrogen d) gold​

Answers

Answer:

Gold

hope this helps :)

Answer: Gold

Explanation: Gold is called a heavy metal because of its high density, which comes from the fact that each of its atoms is individually very heavy. ... In contrast, gold atoms slide past each other relatively easily, which makes the metal soft and malleable.

Soda pop is carbonated with CO2. Mark puts one bottle of soda pop in the refrigerator and leaves the other out in the hot sunlight. After one hour, he opens both bottles. Which bottle will likely have more fizzing and bubbles? Why?

Answers

Answer:

The one left in the hot sunlight.

Explanation:

The solubility of gases decreases when temperature increases. The gas in the soda pop (CO2) left in the sun will not stay dissolved as much as the on left in the refrigerator.

Soda is a carbonated drink with soda or water and a sweetener. Soda pop in the fridge will have more fizzing and bubbles.

What is carbonated?

Carbonated drinks are drinks or beverages that contain dissolved carbon dioxide. They have small bubbles and fizz of the carbon dioxide present in them.

Carbonation of the drinks is linked to the temperature as at high temperature, liquid tends to lose the carbon dioxide fizz. The carbon dioxide bubbles are retained at low temperatures as the solubility of the carbon dioxide is increased.

Therefore, the bottle kept in the refrigerator will have more bubbles and fizz.

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I have tried the answer 3.9149 and 3.914, it is incorrect

Answers

Answer:

Yea pretty much it's 3.49

Explanation:

A sample of 7.34 g of solid calcium hydroxide is added to 34.5 mL of 0.380 M Aqueous hydrochloric acid.Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Physical states are optional.

Answers

Answer: [tex]Ca(OH)_2(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]Ca(OH)_2(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CaCl_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)[/tex]

Classify each of the following as elements (E), compounds (C) or Mixtures (M). Write the letter X if it is none of these. ______Diamond (C) ______Sugar (C6H12O6) _______Milk ____Iron (Fe) _____Air ______Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) _______Gasoline (hydrocarbons) _____Electricity ______Krypton (K) ___Bismuth (Bi) ___Uranium (U) _______Kool-Aid ___Water (H2O) _____Alcohol (CH3OH) ______Pail of Garbage ___Ammonia (NH3) ___Salt (NaCl) ______Energy ______Gold (Au) _______Wood _______Bronze _______Ink ______Pizza ______Dry Ice (CO2) ______Baking Soda(sodium bicarbonate)

Answers

Answer:

Diamond - E

Sugar- C

Milk - M

Iron- E

Air- M

Sulfuric Acid- C

Gasoline - M

Electricity- X

Krypton- E

Bismuth - E

Uranium - E

Kool-Aid -M

Water - C

Alcohol - C

Pail of Garbage - M

Ammonia - C

Salt - C

Energy - X

Gold - E

Wood - M

Bronze - M

Ink - M

Pizza - M

Dry Ice - C

Baking Soda - C

Explanation:

An element is the smallest part of a substance that is capable of independent existence. An element cannot be broken down into any other substance. Krypton, Bismuth etc are all elements.

A compound is a combination of two or more elements which are chemically combined together e.g NH3, CO2 etc.

A mixture is any combination of substances that are not chemically combined together. E.g Pizza, milk etc

Which will have the MOST kinetic energy?

A} A puck traveling at 10 mph C} A puck traveling at 40 mph

B} A player traveling at 10mph D}A player traveling at 40 mph

Answers

Answer:

should be B

because the player has more mass than the puck

Explanation:

Aqueous hydrochloric acid will react with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium chloride and liquid water . Suppose 14. g of hydrochloric acid is mixed with 6.55 g of sodium hydroxide. Calculate the minimum mass of hydrochloric acid that could be left over by the chemical reaction. Round your answer to significant digits.

Answers

Answer:

8.02 g of HCl could be left over by the chemical reaction

Explanation:

We propose the reaction:

HCl(aq) + NaOH (s) → NaCl (aq) + H₂O (l)

Ratio is 1:1. First of all, we determine the moles of reactants:

14 g . 1mol / 36.45g = 0.384 mol of acid

6.55 g. 1mol / 40g = 0.164 mol of base

If a determined mass of HCl, could be left; this means that the acid is the excess reagent.

For 0.164 moles of NaOH, we need 0.164 moles of HCl.

As we have 0.384 moles, (0.384 - 0.164) = 0.220 moles of acid are left over in the reaction. We convert the moles to mass:

0.220 mol . 36.45 g /1mol = 8.02 g

What happens to matter when it’s burned?well mayb its distroying the matter

Answers

Matter can neither be created or destroyed, it may seem as though burning destroys matter but the same amount (mass) of the matter still exists. The matter changes into a new substance(s) such as ash, gas and water vapor.
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