Answer: decreased speed of conduction.
Explanation:
Schwann cells are type of cells of the peripheral nervous system that produce myelin sheath around neurosonal axons thereby increasing the saltatory function of neurons.
If Schwann cells are damaged it result in blockage of electric conduction which will produce secondary demeylination and resulting in shock or toxic immune shock.
Schwann cells produce myelin sheath will help to increase saltatory conduction but when it is damaged it will decrease conduction and result in shock.
Choose the incorrect statement from the following sentences. i.Chlorenchyma is specialized parenchyma that has chlorophyll pigment. ii.Apical meristem is responsible for growth of plants at root and shoot tips. iii.Parenchyma has thick cell wall and prominent nuclei. iv.Sclerenchyma gives stiffness and hardness to plants.
the third statement is wrong. Parenchymal cells have thin walls and the nuclei are not visible.
what is the term that describes what occurs when genetic drift results in the formation of a new population that has less variation than the original population had A. Speciation B.Founder effect C.Mutation D. Sexual selection .
Answer:
A. Speciation
Explanation:
Speciation is how a new kind of plant or animal species is created. Speciation occurs when a group within a species separates from other members of its species and develops its own unique characteristics.
When the genetic drift occurs due to various factors and results in the formation of a new species it is called speciation. Thus, option A is correct.
What is speciation?Speciation is the formation of a distinct species from the original population because of the genetic drift that caused evolutionary changes essential for survival.
The species are separated from their original population leading to variation in the gene pool resulting in reproductive isolation and finally, the new species is formed.
Therefore, option A. speciation results in distinct species.
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What is used to move fluid across the cell’s surface, or move the cell itself if it does not have flagella. A. Cilia B. Sodium-potassium pump C. Microtubules D. Flagella
Answer:
A. cilia
Explanation:
like flagella but smaller and around
A leukemia patient may suffer from low blood platelet count. What might occur because of the lack of platelets in the patient's blood?
A. The patient may develop lesions in the vein and artery walls where large clots will obstruct blood flow.
B.The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.
C. The patient may suffer from many infections which could affect heart rate and blood pressure.
D. The patient may feel excessively tired because the blood cannot carry enough oxygen.
Answer:
B. The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.
hopefully this helped :3
Answer:
Answer:C) The patient may have internal bleeding and cuts may not stop bleeding.
Explanation:
Platelets are cells that form scabs to help stop the bleeding of wounds. When you have low platelets, you can have fewer scabs at a time, so wounds will bleed more. If you have dangerously low platelets, any wound you have will not close and you will not stop bleeding without outside help.
Describe how Stella’s view of these plant cells and their parts changed as she transitioned through the three levels of magnification. Be sure to identify at least one cell structure or part of the leaf cells in your description.
Answer:
The three different views show different level of magnification.
Explanation:
At the first level the structure of plant cell is not clear however upon more magification the view is clarified and the upper epidermis and the lower epidermis are both visible in the third view which is the most magnified. The parts of leaf cell are visible the most evident of them is the epidermis which protects the outside of the cell and also Palisade Mesophyll is visible which helps in photosynthesis.
Answer:
At the first level, the structure of the plant cell is not as clear, but when the image is at 100x, the plant cell is magnified and a lot of detail can be seen. At 400x, which is the most magnified, the details are more and the image is larger, allowing Stella to take note of it. Palisade Mesophyll is part of the cells of the leaves and helps in photosynthesis.
Oil _____.
is a renewable resource
can be used directly from the ground
is the least polluting energy source
must be removed from the earth using drills
Oil well is a renewable resource
can be used directly from the ground
is the least polluting energy source
must be removed from the earth using drills
A scientist is attempting to produce a large quantity of Insulin. In order to transfer the gene for Insulin production into the bacteria that will be
making it, the scientist should use an
A. Bacteriophage
B. Micropipette
C. Escherichia coli
D. Virophage
To transfer the gene for Insulin production into the bacteria that will be making it, the scientist should use a Micropipette. The correct option is B.
What is a micropipette?A micropipette is an electronic lightweight pipette. The topmost part is called the plunger, the bottom is the pipette from where the liquid is transferred. It has a measurement scale to measure.
The transfer of genes for insulin production. The gene transfer can be done accurately with measurement, so a micropipette will be used here.
Thus, option B. Micropipette is correct for the transfer of genes.
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DNA is the genetic material that makes up living things, and folic acid plays an important role in the formation of DNA. Jon wants to study the effect of folic acid on DNA formation in microbes. Which statement accurately describe the variables in this study? A. The amount of folic acid and DNA synthesized are both dependent variables. B. The amount of folic acid and DNA synthesized are both independent variables. C. The amount of folic acid is the independent variable, and the DNA synthesized is the dependent variable. D. The amount of folic acid is the dependent variable, and the DNA synthesized is the independent variable. E. The amount of folic acid and DNA synthesized are neither dependent nor independent variables.
Answer:
The correct answer is - C. The amount of folic acid is the independent variable, and the DNA synthesized is the dependent variable.
Explanation:
DNA is the genetic material of most of the living organisms. In this question, Joe wants to study to see the effect of folic acid on the synthesis of the DNA. Folic acid ae the essential nutrients or vitamin for the synthesis of nitrogen bases of the DNA that are purines and pyrimidines. A dependent variable and an independent variable are two important part of any experiment.
A dependent variable is a variable being tested and measured. In the experiment Jon is conducting, the amount of DNA becomes a dependent variable that is being tested and measured in the presence of folic acid. And folic acid is the independent variable tested to check the formation of DNA in bacteria.
Thus, the correct answer is - C. The amount of folic acid is the independent variable, and the DNA synthesized is the dependent variable.
Answer:
The amount of folic acid is the independent variable, and the DNA synthesized is the dependent variable.
Explanation:
Edmentum
The number and location of transmembrane segments in an integral membrane protein can be inferred from the amino acid sequence of the protein by a:__________.
a. computer-generated DNA sequence.
b. freeze-fracture replica.
c. prediction of glycosylation sites.
d. Western blot.
e. hydropathy plot.
Answer:
The number and location of transmembrane segments in an integral membrane protein can be inferred from the amino acid sequence of the protein by a computer-generated hydropathy plot (which is actually a combination of option A and E)
Explanation:
The hydropathi plot is something that enable us to measure the hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity of amino acids in a protein. The computer-generated hydropathy plot identifies the number and location of transmembrane segments. There are plenty of proteins in cells membranes that play different roles and functions. Some of them react to different ph, others with different minerals and other react to water.
Protein molecules are found in the lipid bilayer structure of the plasma membrane. The proteins are found as integral or peripheral proteins.
The location and the number of transmembrane segments can be given by:
Option e. Hydropathy plot
The technique can be explained as:
The hydropathy plots are capable of determining the position and the quantity of the integral membrane protein.It enables measuring the hydrophobic and hydrophilic sides of amino acids of proteins. This enables in identifying the property of the side chain amino acid.Therefore, a hydropathy plot should be used.
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One primary advantage of light microscopy over electron microscopy is that ________. light microscopy provides higher contrast than electron microscopy light microscopy provides for higher magnification than electron microscopy light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells light microscopy provides for higher resolution than electron microscopy
Answer:
light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells light
Explanation:
Light microscopy has a biggest advantage over electron microscopy because it all the visualisation or ability to observe living cells and biological activity such as the uptake of food, cell division and movement. Light microscopy can be use in-vivo staining techniques to visualise the uptake of colored pigments by the cells which cannot be observed with electron microscopy because in electron microscopy the element must be fixed, dehydrated or dead before been visualised . Electron microscope cannot observe living cells and can only observe dead or dry specimens so that electrons can pass through the specimen to be able to observe.
Light microscope has higher penetrating power than electron microscopy thus allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells. Therefore, option c is correct.
Microscopy is the technical field of using microscopes to view samples & objects that cannot be seen with the unaided eye.
Light microscopes can also be used to visualize dynamic processes in living cells because it has greater penetrating power than electron. Electron microscopes uses high-energy electrons that would damage the cells.
Electrons have shorter wavelength than visible light, so provide higher resolution than light microscopes.
Electrons have much a shorter wavelength than visible light, and this allows electron microscopes to produce higher-resolution images than standard light microscopes.
Therefore, option c is correct that light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells.
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The complete question is:
One primary advantage of light microscopy over electron microscopy is that
1. light microscopy provides higher contrast than electron microscopy.
2.Light microscopy provides higher resolution than electron microscopy.
3.Light microscopy allows the visualization of dynamic processes in living cells.
4.Light microscopy provides higher magnification than electron microscopy.
Some people have sustained brain damage and lost the ability to identify color. Other people sustained different brain damage and lost the ability to detect motion. What does this indicate about our visual system
Which of the following is a requirement for a population to be in Hardy-
Weinberg equilibrium?
A. One allele must provide a benefit.
B. The population must be very large.
C. There must be a high mutation rate.
D. Immigration must outpace emigration.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B. The population must be very large.
Explanation:
Gregor mendel concluyo que cada guisante tiene dos unidades para cada rasgo y cada gameto cotiene una unidad . Las unidades de mendel se conocen ahora como
Answer:
Las unidades de Mendel se conocen ahora como GENES
Explanation:
Durante sus experimentos, Mendel demostró que las características de las plantas de guisante (por ejemplo color de la flor, color de la semilla, forma de la semilla, altura de la planta, etcétera) eran heredadas, y denominó "elementos" a las unidades portadoras de dichas características. Es decir que cada elemento o unidad discreta, era el responsable de que la planta exprese una u otra característica. Estableció que estos elementos se redistribuían independientemente uno de otro, generación tras generación. Con el paso del tiempo y el avance de las investigaciones, estas unidades o elementos fueron denominados Genes.
Areas on the moon called maria Select one: a. are seas of water. b. consist of basaltic lava. c. formed a million years ago. Clear my choice
Areas on the moon called maria consists of basaltic lava. Option B is correct.
The areas on the moon called maria are not actually seas of water, as option a suggests. Instead, they are large, dark, flat areas on the moon's surface. These areas were formed by ancient volcanic activity.
Maria are made up of basaltic lava, which is a type of lava that is low in viscosity and can flow easily. When volcanic eruptions occurred on the moon in the past, this lava flowed out onto the surface and covered large areas, creating the maria.
These volcanic eruptions and the formation of the maria took place billions of years ago, not just a million years ago as option c suggests. They are remnants of the moon's early history when volcanic activity was more prevalent.
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what factor is found in a scientific claim
Answer:
similar results in multiple tests of the claim
Explanation:
on some of my study cards
How will loud music affect the number of tadpoles that develop into frogs in a pond?
Answer:
the loud music may scare the frogs thus meaning they may not want to come out to mate
Suzanne has type A- blood. Which blood type could she receive in a blood transfusion? A) A+ B) O- C) O+ D) B-
Answer:
Those with A+ can only receive red blood cells from A or O blood types.
Answer:
O-
Explanation:
because.
What are two things that cause ocean waves?
Answer:
Wind, and movement.
Explanation:
Modern domesticated pigs are descendants of the wild boar(Susscrofa). Through the domestication process, human have artificially selected for certain traits. Identify two of these traits, and briefly explain how they benefit modern society. Be sure to identify the trait, explain why it was artificially selected and how it benefits modern society.
Answer:
Meat for food and small size for pets
Explanation:
Artificial selection is the process by which humans control desirable phenotypic characteristics in plants and animals by applying selective breeding techniques to perpetuate these traits in the population. A example of artificial selection includes the process of domestication of modern pigs (Sus domesticus). It has been shown that the modern pigs derived from the wild boar (Sus scrofa), which were domesticated separately 9,000 years ago in China and Western Asia. For example, by artificial selection, humans have domesticated moderns pigs to use them as livestock for direct consumption (i.e., for their meat). Moreover, there are pig populations that have been artificially selected as pets (e.g., miniature Vietnamese Pot-Bellied pigs).
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!! AP BIOLOGY QUESTION
Elements bond together to make molecules essential for living things. Which of the following is used to build nucleic acids and some lipids?
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Potassium
Calcium
Answer:
Nitrogen and Phosphorus
Explanation:
Nucleic acids and lipids are the major organic molecules that are essential for the survival of the living. Nitrogen is the element that builds nucleic acids and lipids. Thus, option A is correct.
What are nucleic acids and lipids?Nucleic acids are defined as biopolymers made of various monomeric units of nucleotides joined together. The nucleotides are composed of phosphate, sugar, and a nitrogenous base. They include RNA and DNA which are important genetic materials of the living. The nucleic acid is made of C, H, O, N and P.
On the other hand, lipids are the macromolecules that are made of fatty acids and glycerol that make them insoluble in water and they include oils and waxes. They are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen.
Therefore, option A. nitrogen makes the lipids and nucleic acid.
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A normal chromosome and its homolog carrying an inversion are given. The dot (•) represents the centromere.Normal: A B C • D E F G H I JInversion: a b c • d g f e h i jWhat type of inversion is present and what is the name of the structure that will form during synapsis?
Answer:
Paracentric Inversion
Explanation:
Some of the mutations that occur in chromosomes involve inversions. These imply a structural change that affect the genes´ order in the chromosome.
In the inversion, the chromosome suffers two ruptures, and then it is reconstituted. The problem is that this reconstitution occurs inverted. These two ruptures might occur in the same chromosomic arm, or it might involve the centromere. The first case is known as paracentric inversion while the second case is called pericentric inversion. Note: The exposed example is a product of paracentric inversion, as the centromere is located between C and D genes, and the inversion involves E, F, and G genes.
During meiosis, when homologous chromosomes mate, and a structure known as inversion loop is formed. The chiasms within them make a place to inviable gametes. The crossover event inside the loop produces create a bridge between the two homologous chromosomes, and the fragment without centromemer is lost. After that, the bride breaks, and the two homologous chromosomes segregates. The final result is two viable gametes identical to the ones of the progenitors, and two inviable gametes, result of inversion.
The following is a list of the steps that occur in the production of an auditory sensation.
1. The pressure wave distorts the basilar membrane on its way to the round window.
2. Movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus.
3. Displacement of the stereocilia stimulates sensory neurons of the cochlear nerve.
4. Movement of the malleus causes movement of the incus and stapes.
5. Distortion of the basilar membrane forces the hair cells of the organ of Corti toward or away from the tectorial membrane.
6. Movement of the oval window establishes pressure waves in the perilymph of the vestibular duct.
The proper sequence for these steps is:_____.
a. 2, 4, 6, 3, 5, 1.
b. 2, 4, 1, 6, 5, 3.
c. 2, 1, 4, 6, 5, 3.
d. 2, 5, 4, 6, 1, 3.
e. 2, 4, 6, 1, 5, 3.
movement of the tympanic membrane causes displacement of the malleus
What two changes occurred on Earth during the most recent Ice Age?
Answer:
became very cold, most animals became extinct they did
Explanation:
correct is it
-yoda
The Two changes that occurred on earth during the most recent Ice age are :
The Weather was extremely cold Most animals went extinctThe recent Ice age
The last ice age occurred about 11700 years ago. This was a period when the glaciers covered most part of the earth. Because of the glaciers covering most parts the weather was extremely cold and this lead to the extinction of most animals that could not survive in severe weather conditions.
Hence we can conclude that the two changes that occured on earth during the most recent Ice age are :
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Through a microscope, you can see a cell plate beginning to develop across the middle of a cell and nuclei forming on either side of the cell plate. This cell is most likely Group of answer choices
Answer:
the cell is most likely a plant cell in cytokinesis
Explanation:
Cytokinesis simply means the division of the cytoplasm. It happens after the telophase stage of the cell division and leads to the formation of two distinct cells.
Cytokinesis in animal cells involves the constriction of the plasma membrane from the equator of the cell outward until two distinct cells result. The process starts from the anaphase and continues through the telophase stage of the cell division.
Due to the presence of cell walls in plant cells, cytokinesis does not just involve the constriction of the plasma membrane but the formation of cell plates at the equator of the cell. The cell plate fuses with the plasma membrane, eventually dividing the cell into two with the formation of cell walls between the two membranes of the cell plate.
The cell is most likely a plant cell undergoing cytokinesis.
CYTOKINESIS:
Cytokinesis is the process whereby the cytoplasm divides into two halves. Cytokinesis proceeds nuclear or mitotic division. Cytokinesis occurs in both plant and animal cells with similar result, however, they occur differently. In plant cells, a cell plate forms in between the cell, which serves as the point of division into two cells. However, in animal cells, a cleavage furrow is rather formed. Therefore, the cell observed to be forming cell plate is most likely a plant cell undergoing cytokinesis.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/10606931?referrer=searchResults
Describe under what conditions you might expect your cells to undergo anaerobic respiration. Be specific as to why these conditions would prevent normal cellular respiration to proceed. What product is produced under anaerobic conditions and is it harmful?
Answer:
Explanation:
Cells start undergoing anaerobic respiration when energy requirement is high and there is not sufficient availability of oxygen to produce required energy .
For example , when we we run fast , energy requirement by muscle cell is high but available oxygen level is not sufficient so cells start anaerobic respiration which produces lactic acid and this product creates tire-ness.
For normal respiration , oxygen is required . If there is lack of oxygen , aerobic respiration is not possible .
In yeast cells , alcohol is produced by anaerobic respiration. Alcohol is not harmful . In muscle cells , lactic acid is produced which is harmful .
What is the correct chronological order of important evolutionary events? Group of answer choices Evolution of bipedalism; regular use of stone tools; enlargement of brain to around 1,450 cc; increase in enamel thickness.
Answer:
evolution of bidepadlism,
increase in enamel thickness,
regular use of stone tools, enlargement of brain to around 1,450 cc
Explanation:
The route that the sensation of taste follows is a: Primary axons pass along cranial nerves VII and IX. b: Primary neurons synapse in the nucleus solitarius. c: Secondary neurons synapse in the thalamus. d: Tertiary neurons travel to the primary gustatory cortex.
Answer:
d: Tertiary neurons travel to the primary gustatory cortex.
Explanation:
The gustatory system is a sensory system that is responsible for the taste. when the food comes in contact with the taste cells present on the tongue so these taste buds carry information to the brain about flavor of the food. The chorda tympani nerve that is present at the front of the tongue, the glossopharyngeal nerve present at the back of the tongue and the vagus nerve present at the throat area and palate are the three nerve cells which carry signals to the brain stem.
Hemophilia is an X-linked recessive disorder that is passed through generations and can be traced by using a pedigree. Who has hemophilia in the pedigree that is shown? A)John and Ann B)Fred and Luke C)John, Charles, Jack, and Irene D)Ann and Marie
Answer:
B)Fred and Luke
Explanation:
On the pedigree, it is obvious that they suffer from hemophilia because they appear colored, but males(XY) need only one allele for hemophilia to be sufferers.
In hemophilia, it is x linked recessive disorder in males having X and Y chromosomes, so he need only one x chromosome in recessive manner, hence in pedigree analysis Fred and luke having has hemophilia, hence option b is correct
What is hemophilia?Hemophilia is a hereditary bleeding disorder in which the blood lacks to clot properly. This can occur for both spontaneous and post-injury or operative bleeding.
On the pedigree, it is observed that they suffer from hemophilia because it is x linked recessive disorder, they appear colored, but males (XY) need only one allele for hemophilia to be sufferers.
Blood contains several proteins known as coagulation factors that can assist in the prevention of bleeding. Although its rare, acquired hemophilia is a serious illness.
Therefore Fred and luke have hemophilia because males having chromosome XY, need only one allele for the disease, hence opton b is correct.
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In some ecosystems, mountain lions eat deer, coyotes, and rabbits. Which of the following terms best describes these mountain lions? A. Secondary consumers. B. Producers. C. Primary consumers. D. Decomposers.
they aren't decomposes or producers
obviously we'd know that
so the remaining options are
primary and secondary consumers
these rabbits and deer, coyotes
are the primary consumers
so, this lion is the secondary consumer
which is option A
Being a predator of different carnivores makes the mountain lion a secondary purchaser as opposed to a manufacturer, or a decomposer.
What are secondary purchasers?The organisms that eat the number one customers are meat-eaters (carnivores) and are referred to as secondary consumers. The secondary customers have a tendency to be large and fewer in quantity. This continues on, all the way up to the pinnacle of the food chain.
Which animals are secondary customers?In temperate regions, as an instance, you'll discover secondary clients inclusive of puppies, cats, moles, and birds. different examples encompass foxes, owls, and snakes. Wolves, crows, and hawks are examples of secondary consumers that reap their strength from number one purchasers through scavenging.
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What is the function of the structure below, which is part of a fungus?
A. Energy production
B. Photosynthesis
C. Reproduction
Ο Ο
DP
D. Nutrient absorption
Answer: I want to say nutrient absorption
Explanation: I see you're doing biology ap ex too I need help on my biology unit 2 ap ex pretest please help me! I only have a little while!!!!