Classify the reaction in each of the following equations.
a. FeCl2 (aq) + Mg → MgCl2 (s) + Fe(s)

b. NH3 (g) → N2 (g) + H2 (g)

3.125 moles of oxygen are present in 50 g.

A mole is the volume of a substance that contains 6.022 X 1023 of the substance's particles, atoms, ions, molecules, etc. A mole is a unit for counting molecules, ions, or atoms. Divide the given mass of an element by its molar mass to find the number of moles in that quantity.

The atomic weight of an element, or its relative atomic mass, on the periodic table, expressed in g/mol, is its molecular mass.

The molar mass of oxygen is 16 g/mol, and there are 3.125 moles in a given amount of mass and molar mass.

Consequently, 3.125 moles of oxygen are present in 50 g.

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Answer: Pitcher plant have adapted themselves to live in poor nutriet soil As they are carnivorous and feed on the insects is the major adptation for them as they does not have proper nutrients,availabilty for the growth.

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

One of the main problems is the soil erosion reducing the fertitlity of the soil, thus reducing it's chances of the soil helping plant growth, thus reducing biodiversity. The other selections worsen the problem.

In literary classes, the three most popular types are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. When a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context necessitates, this is called verbal irony.

One thing is expressed while another is meant in an ironic statement. For example, on a chilly, wet gray day, you would exclaim, "What a gorgeous day!" Alternatively, if you were suffering from a severe case of food sickness, you may respond, "Wow, I feel terrific today." "ffers points of view and ideas that are, at most, intriguing... However, it does not reach the truth." Ronagh and Souder are particularly concerned with scientific assertions that are not meant to be taken seriously.

Here,

The three most common varieties in literary studies are verbal irony, dramatic irony, and situational irony. Verbal irony occurs when a speaker or narrator says something that contradicts what they mean, what they intend, or what the context requires.

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Aspartyl-phenylalanine-1-methyl ester, also known as the methyl ester of the dipeptide of the amino acids aspartic acid and the essential amino acid phenylalanine, is the term for an artificial, non-carbohydrate sweetener.

Sweeter than sugar flavoring ingredient that is broken down into phenylalanine and aspartic acid. Aspartyl-phenylalanine-1-methyl ester, also known as the methyl ester of the dipeptide of the amino acids aspartic acid and phenylalanine, is a synthetic, non-carbohydrate sweetener known as aspartame. Aspartic acid is a methyl ester of a dipeptide made up of aspartic acid and phenylalanine, two amino acids. Along with methanol, aspartame is entirely hydrolyzed to its individual amino acids in the digestive system. In the body, aspartame is hydrolyzed into aspartic acid (40%) phenylalanine (50%) and methanol (10%). An amino is aspartic acid.

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Answer:

[tex]V_2=28.6L[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it is possible for us to solve this problem via the Avogadro's gas law as a way to understand the volume-moles behavior as a directly proportional relationship:

[tex]\frac{V_2}{n_2}=\frac{V_1}{n_1}[/tex]

In such a way, we solve for the final volume as shown below:

[tex]V_2=\frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2=\frac{40.0L*50.0mol}{70.0mol}\\\\V_2=28.6L[/tex]

Regards!

Yes, if we add a lot of H₂, the value of K will start falling, which will cause the reaction to move forward. The minimum pressure of H₂ needed to reverse it is 3.598atm.

The force applied per area is referred to as pressure.

ΔG° = -RT ln(K)

34000 = 8.314(273 + 1126)ln(K)

ln(K) = 2.9231

K = [tex]e^{2.9231}[/tex] = 18.834

Since the container doesn't contain any H₂ gas, K will therefore start out at infinity. The reaction will move in the opposite direction in order to reach equilibrium. Consequently, the pressure of N₂ will initially rise.

Yes, if we add a lot of H₂, the value of K will start falling, which will cause the reaction to move forward.

The answer is therefore yes.

K = (5.97)²/0.0406(PH₂)³

K = 3.598atm.

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No, a mole doesn't equal a molecule. Despite the fact that the terms "moles" and "molecules" are separate, the idea of "moles" can be used to quantify the number of molecules in a sample.

The primary distinction between a mole and a molecule is that a mole is a unit of measurement for amount whereas a molecule is an atomized chemical species.

A mole of a substance is the same number of molecules of that substance as there are carbon-12 atoms in precisely 12 g of the element. This indicates that the molecular weight of any material, stated in terms of atomic mass units, is equivalent to 1 mole of that substance's weight in grams.

Thus, a mole is an amount of 6.02210²³ particles, whereas a molecule has several atoms of different elements that are chemically connected to one another.

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0.167 is the molarity of the solution. Hence, option B is correct.

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × [tex]10^{23}[/tex]of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

Molar mass of NaOH = 40

40 g of NaOH = 1 mole

5 g of NaOH = 0.125 moles

1000 ml = 1 L

750 ml = 0.75 L

Molarity = 0.125 ÷ 0.75 = 0.1666

Approximately = 0.167

Hence, option B is correct.

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If the molar mass of NaOH is 39.9969 g/mol, the molarity of a 750.0 mL solution containing 5.00 g of NaOH solution is 0.167. Hence Option (B) is correct

Molarity is a measure of the concentration of a chemical species, in particular of a solute in a solution, in terms of amount of substance per unit volume of solution.

In chemistry, the most commonly used unit for molarity is the number of moles per liter, having the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm³ in SI unit.

Given ;

       If, 40 g of NaOH = 1 mole

 Then, 5 g of NaOH = 0.125 moles

       If, 1000 ml = 1 L

  Then, 750 ml = 0.75 L

Molarity = 0.125 / 0.75

               = 0.1666

               = 0.167 Approximately

Therefore, If the molar mass of NaOH is 39.9969 g/mol, the molarity of the a 750.0 mL solution containing 5.00 g of NaOH solution is 0.167. Hence Option (B) is correct

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The empirical formula of the compound is BF3.

The empirical formula of a compound is the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms that represents the compound's composition. To determine the empirical formula of a compound, we need to determine the number of moles of each element present and then simplify the ratio of moles to the smallest whole-number ratio.

First, we can use the percentages of boron and fluorine to find the number of grams of each element present in 100 grams of the compound:

15.94 g boron / 100 g compound

84.06 g fluorine / 100 g compound

Next, we can convert the number of grams of each element to moles using the molar masses of boron and fluorine:

15.94 g B / (10.81 g/mol) = 1.48 mol B

84.06 g F / (18.99 g/mol) = 4.44 mol F

To find the empirical formula, we divide the number of moles of each element by the lowest number of moles:

1.48 mol B / 1.48 mol B = 1.00

4.44 mol F / 1.48 mol B = 3.00

So the empirical formula of the compound is BF3.

It's important to note that this is the empirical formula, and the actual formula of the compound could be a multiple of this depending on the chemical structure of the compound.

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Answer:

b, H2O(s) r H2O(g)

Explanation:

entropy is heat, so increase in heat would mean water gets evaporated or melted, or both in this case. so the only choice above that showed increase in heat is from solid(ice) to gas(water vaper) due to increase in heat in the reaction.

Answer:2.5M

Explanation:

let the number of moles = x

x/0.025L =15

x= 15*0.025 = 0.375 moles

the concentration of the new solution = moles / volume =

0.375 / (0.025+0.125) = 2.5M

Answer:   Y  21.38 % , Al  32.44 % and O 46.16 %

Explanation: Molar mass of YAl5O12 is 88.91 + 5·26.98+12·16

= 415.81 g/mol

  m-% ( Y) = 88.91 / 415.81 = 21.38 % ,     m-% (Al) = 5·26.98 / 415.81 =

  32.44 %  , rest is Oxygen

Answer:

Sugar is made through photosynthesis and without light the plant will not produce sugar. so the answer is plant x dark orange and plant y is dark purple.

hope it helps! pleas give me brainliest.

To reduce the risk when working with concentrated acids and bases, it is important to never work with them directly, work with large volumes, neutralize them, and dilute them.

a) Never work with it - Concentrated acids and bases can be extremely dangerous and should never be handled directly.

b) Work with large volumes - In order to reduce the risk, it is important to always work with large volumes of the acid or base so that the concentration is lower.

c) Neutralize it - It is important to neutralize both acids and bases before disposing of them in order to reduce the risk of harm to people or the environment.

d) Dilute them - Diluting acids and bases by adding water can reduce their concentration, making them safer to work with.

To reduce the risk when working with concentrated acids and bases, it is important to never work with them directly, work with large volumes, neutralize them, and dilute them.

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Answer: -162,120J

Explanation:

Okay, so q stands for work, given by the formula q = -P∆V,

For the first round, we have 2atm (for P) and a volume change of 3.2 (6.4-3.2) for the first experiment.

Find the work: q = -2 • (3.2 - 6.4) = 6.4L/atm

For the second experiment, it is now 2.5atm, with the change in volume going from 3.2 to 2.56.

So, work is q = -2.5(2.5 - 3.20) = 1.6L/atm

Add the total work: 1.6 + 6.4 = 8L/atm

To find the Joules per L/atm, recall that a mol of gas in K is 8.31447J, while the gas constant where a liter of gas per mol in K is 0.08206L/atmK. Divide these two values, which leaves us with 101,325J

So, for the first round, multiply 8 x 101,325, which leaves us with 810,600J.

Second round: The pressure is 2.5atm, with the volume change from 6.40 to 2.56

Solve for work: q = -2.5(2.56-6.4) = 9.6L/atm

Multiply with the Joule unit found earlier: 9.6 x 101,325 = 972,720J.

To find the difference, subtract the value of the single-step process (second round) from the first round (multistep)

810600 - 972720 = -162,120J. Therefore, it takes more heat to do the single step than the multistep process.

Answer:

The reaction rate in mol/sec is 0.005.

Explanation:

To determine the reaction rate in mol/sec, you need to first determine the number of moles of H₂ gas produced in the reaction. The volume of a gas at STP (standard temperature and pressure) is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas, so you can use the volume of H₂ gas produced to calculate the number of moles.

At STP, 1 mole of a gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L. Therefore, the number of moles of H₂ gas produced in the reaction can be calculated as follows:

moles H₂ = 4.48 L / 22.4 L/mol = 0.2 mol

To determine the reaction rate in mol/sec, you need to divide the number of moles of H₂ gas produced by the time it took for the reaction to occur:

reaction rate (mol/sec) = 0.2 mol / 40 sec = 0.005 mol/sec

So, the reaction rate in mol/sec is 0.005.

Answer:

hi, I haven't done this in a while, but I think this is it!

Explanation:

20

8 Iron Atoms

12 Oxygen Atoms

In quartz, silicon has a mass percent of 46.7% while oxygen has a mass percent of 53.3%.

Given the total mass of a sample of quartz (SiO2) (m1) = 5.05g

Mass of silicon (m2) = 2.36g

The percent composition of an element in a chemical compound is referred to as mass percent. Mass percent may be expressed as follows:

mass percent  = mass of element/mass of sample x 100

The percent mass of silicon (p1)  =  2.36/5.05 x100 = 46.7%

The substance was made of silicon and oxygen.

Thus, 100% Quartz =%Silicon +%Oxygen can be used to express the mass percentage of quartz.

100% Quartz = 46.7% + % Oxygen

% Oxygen = 53.3%

Hence the percentages of silicon and oxygen in quartz are 46.7% and 53.3%.

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A binary covalent bond exists between 2 nonmetals.

These compounds are termed similarly to binary ionic compounds even though they don't contain ions.

These guidelines apply to the nomenclature of binary covalent compounds:

The complete name of the first element in the formula is given first.

The name of the second element refers to it as an anion.

Prefixes are employed to indicate the number of atoms in a compound. The prefix mono- is dropped if the first element only has one atom.

For instance, carbon monoxide is the name given to CO rather than monocarbon monoxide.

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Answer:

12.2329 atm

Explanation:

Applying

PV = nRT.................... Equation 1

Make P the subject of the equation

P = (n/V)RT................ Equation 2

Where P = Osmotic pressure, (n/V) = Molarity of urea, T = Temperature, R = molar gas constant.

From the question,

Given: (n/V) = 0.5 M, T = 25°C = (273+25) = 298 K, R = 0.0821 Latm/mol.K

Substitute these values into equation 2

P = (0.5)(298)(0.0821)

P = 12.2329 atm

When a liquid changes to a gas, the molecules in the room gain enough energy to break the bonds that hold them together in the liquid state.

What are Molecules?

Molecules are the smallest unit of matter that still has the properties of a particular substance. They are made up of two or more atoms that are bonded together. Molecules can be covalent, meaning the atoms in the molecule share electrons, or ionic, meaning one atom has donated electrons to the other.

This energy comes from an increase in temperature, which causes the molecules to move faster and farther apart. As the molecules move around and expand, they fill the room with a vapor or gas.

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The theoretical yield of a reaction is 5.00 moles of potassium permanganate . If the reaction actually produces 616.2 g KMnO₄ ,  the percent yield of the reaction is 78 %.

given that :

the theoretical yield of the reaction = 5 mol

mass of the potassium permanganate = 616.2 g

molar mass of the potassium permanganate = 158 g /mol

moles of the  KMnO₄ = mass / molar mass

                                   = 616.2 / 158

                                   = 3.9 moles

the percent yield = ( experimental yield / theoretical yield ) × 100 %

                              = ( 3.9 / 5 ) ×100 %

                              = 78 %

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Answer:

(s) : Solide

(I) : Liquid

(g) : gas

(aq) : Aqueous

Answer:

i think is true..

Answer: It completely dissociates in water is a characteristic of strong acid.

Explanation:

An acid which dissociates completely to give hydrogen ions [tex](H^{+})[/tex] is called a strong acid.

For example, HCl is a strong acid and it dissociates completely as follows.

[tex]HCl \rightleftharpoons H^{+} + Cl^{-}[/tex]

Strong acids are able to conduct electricity in water as more number of ions are present in the solution as compared to the ions present in a solution of weak acid.

Strong acids increase the concentration of [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ions.

Thus, we can conclude that it completely dissociates in water is a characteristic of strong acid.