between 1880 and 1930, lynch mobs murdered over 2,300 black men, women, and children whom we know of. what were the justifications given for the lynching of black men?

For part one "The badge of color" refers to the racial identity of an individual, which was used as a basis for discrimination and prejudice during the time period discussed in the article.

What about other options?

References to race can increase prejudice by reinforcing negative stereotypes and biases that individuals may hold, leading to discriminatory attitudes and behaviors.

Reporters used "malice aforethought" by intentionally using racially charged language and perpetuating stereotypes in their reporting, with the intent of inciting prejudice and further marginalizing Black Americans.

Two of the great dailies of the time, the Chicago Tribune and the Chicago Sun-Times, adopted a policy of avoiding the use of race in their reporting, recognizing the harm that such language could cause.

This article relates to recent events in that it highlights the ongoing issue of systemic racism and the role that language and media can play in perpetuating discrimination and prejudice. It emphasizes the importance of responsible reporting and language use, and the need for individuals and institutions to actively work towards creating a more equitable and just society.

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1. he had invaded the Netherlands 2. he had pushed allied forces out of france 3. he had conquered norway

By end of June 1940, Hitler had already done these events. 1. he had invaded the Netherlands 2. he had pushed allied forces out of France 3. he had conquered Norway. Thus, option B, D and E are correct.

One of history's most well-known and despised figures is Adolf Hitler. He oversaw the Holocaust and World War II, actions that resulted in the deaths of at least 40,000,000 people. He also served as the leader of Nazi Germany. He was the focus of several books, documentaries, and TV series throughout the ensuing decades.

Hitler was on the verge of becoming Schicklgruber. Maybe Adolf Hiedler. Alois, his father, was given Maria Anna Schicklgruber's last name when he was born outside of marriage. Yet when he was about 40 years old, Alois made the decision to take his stepfather's last name, Johann Georg Hiedler, who some believed to be his biological father. Hitler was listed as the new last name on formal papers, although the rationale behind the spelling change is unknown.

Therefore, we can conclude that option B, D and E are correct.

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Answer: The Chinese

Explanation:

Factory owners during the Industrial Revolution began to increase their demand for textiles due to the demand for mass production and consumer goods. To keep up with this, factories began to utilize new technologies such as mechanization and factory systems.

The use of these technologies led to an increase in production capacity, as well as improvements in efficiency, allowing factories to produce large quantities of textiles in a short period of time. Additionally, factories increased their use of labor, often relying on poor and uneducated workers to power their production.

As a result, workers faced long hours, low wages, and hazardous conditions, leading to the rise of labor movements and reforms. Furthermore, the shift to factory production created a need for more raw materials, such as cotton and wool, leading to new trade routes and colonial expansion.

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Answer:

1. Elijah McCoy's invention of the automatic lubricator was a game-changer for the industrial sector, and it could benefit any region that relies on machines and equipment that require lubrication. Therefore, any region with a significant manufacturing, transportation, or machinery industry would find this invention useful. McCoy's invention could reduce downtime, maintenance costs, and the risk of machine failure, making it an attractive solution for many industries.

2. The invention of the automatic lubricator had a significant impact on the industrial region by improving the efficiency and reliability of machinery. Before McCoy's invention, machines had to be manually lubricated, which was a time-consuming and labor-intensive task. With the automatic lubricator, the machinery could self-lubricate, reducing the need for manual labor and allowing machines to run for more extended periods without stopping for maintenance. This led to increased productivity, reduced downtime, and lower maintenance costs for industrial enterprises that adopted the technology. McCoy's invention helped transform the industrial sector, making it more efficient, reliable, and cost-effective.

Explanation:

Elijah McCoy received his first patent for an automatic lubricating device in 1872. Previously, engines had to be stopped before necessary lubrication could be applied. McCoy's invention allowed engines to be lubricated while they ran, saving precious time and money.

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New Orleans – Mississippi River is the correctly paired city and feature that directly helped its growth.  Option C is the correct answer.

The Mississippi River was a key factor in the growth and development of New Orleans as a major port city. The river provided access to the interior of North America, and the city's location at the mouth of the river made it a strategic location for trade and commerce. The river also provided fertile land for agriculture and transportation of goods, which further boosted the city's growth.

Pittsburgh – The Great Salt Lake: This is incorrect because Pittsburgh is located in Pennsylvania, which is not near the Great Salt Lake.

Cleveland – Atlantic Coastal Plain: This is incorrect because Cleveland is located on the southern shore of Lake Erie, which is part of the Great Lakes system and not directly connected to the Atlantic Coastal Plain.

San Francisco – Rocky Mountains: This is incorrect because San Francisco is located on the coast of California, which is separated from the Rocky Mountains by a significant distance.

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: The Answer is B I HOPE THAT HELPS!!!

The leaders of the progressive movement were primarily "middle-class reformers concerned with urban and consumer affairs". Option A is the correct option to choose.

The progressive era was a period of reform that sought to rectify the social and economic imbalances caused by industrialization, urbanization, and immigration. The progressive movement was led by a group of middle-class reformers who were concerned with urban and consumer affairs.Their primary goal was to make life better for the ordinary Americans.

They sought to address problems such as poverty, child labor, urban slums, and corrupt politics. To achieve these objectives, the reformers worked tirelessly to implement reforms that would improve the quality of life of Americans. They believed that the government had a role to play in ensuring that the ordinary Americans were protected from the excesses of capitalism. Thus,  option A is the correct option.

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1. Simple objects or symbols are used by cartoonists to represent more complex ideas or notions.

2. Irony is a common tool used by cartoonists to convey their viewpoints.

3. An analogy is a comparison of two disparate objects that have some things in common.

4. they are primarily trying to convince you rather than entertain you.

A political caricature is a cartoon that addresses a political topic or occasion. They won't be in any daily newspaper's cartoons section, but you can find them there. Instead, look at the editorial pages; they are directly across from the opinion pieces and next to the editorial columns.

They offer a colorful contrast to traditional news reporting, offering a welcome diversion from the increasingly depressing political debate. Cartoons offer comprehensible and quick comments and analysis of current events because they can condense news and opinion into a caricature.

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Evidence that the friendship of Jackie Robinson and Pee Wee Reese was a story of hope in the fight against racial injustice shows that ignoring differences can create a wonderful friendship where everyone can live healthily and happily.

There were many racial and social differences between Jackie and Pee-wee, but all of these were ignored and a beneficial friendship developed between the two. The way they helped and defended each other made this story an example of hope against social injustice, showing that forgetting differences and promoting coexistence among people prevents injustice.

We know that Pee Wee Reese and Jackie Robinson had a great friendship, with Reese being one of his teammates who supported Robinson in the early days, and Robinson and writer Wendell golfing his Smiths to him. I know that I invited you to the course of We know it was hard for Reese to move back to Cincinnati in his early years.  

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"Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand Sparks Tensions Across Europe"

The political ideology of fascism first appeared in Europe at the beginning of the 20th century, with Germany and Italy being two of its most prominent proponents.

Nazi Germany made a number of promises, including ending the Treaty of Versailles, restoring Germany's position as a world power, creating employment, and reviving the economy after the chaos of the Weimar Republic.

The Nazis did not, however, pledge to strengthen democracy or uphold individual rights because they believed these ideas to be ineffective and weak in the fascist doctrine.

Similarly, in Italy the political party of Mussolini which was National fascist party promised to create more jobs, to restore law and order, and bring promote national unity and pride.

But similarly as Nazis the party of Mussolini did not promise to increase the democratic value and or to increase the respect for the rights of individual.

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The challenges American military leaders faced from the British during the Revolutionary War include several key factors such as superior British military resources, experienced British leadership, logistical difficulties, and the need for international support.

1. Superior British military resources: The British army was well-funded, well-trained, and well-equipped, giving them an advantage over the Continental Army. The British also had a powerful navy, which allowed them to control the seas, blockade American ports, and transport troops and supplies more efficiently. This made it difficult for American military leaders to match the British forces in terms of manpower, equipment, and firepower.

2. Experienced British leadership: British officers were often more experienced and better trained than their American counterparts. Many had fought in previous wars, like the Seven Years' War, and were familiar with military tactics and strategies. This experience allowed British commanders to make better-informed decisions on the battlefield, giving them an edge over the less experienced American leadership.

3. Logistical difficulties: The Continental Army faced significant logistical challenges, such as securing adequate supplies, transportation, and communication. The lack of a strong central government in the colonies made it difficult to coordinate efforts and procure necessary resources. Additionally, the vast size of the colonies and the limited infrastructure made transportation and communication challenging, hindering the American military's ability to move troops and supplies efficiently.

4. Need for international support: The American Revolution relied heavily on support from foreign nations, most notably France. Gaining this support required diplomatic efforts and convincing foreign powers that the colonies could win the war. This added an additional challenge for American military leaders, who not only had to fight against the British but also had to persuade other countries to aid their cause.

In conclusion, American military leaders faced numerous challenges during the Revolutionary War, including the superior resources and experience of the British forces, logistical difficulties, and the need for international support. These challenges made the American victory in the war a significant achievement and a testament to the determination and resilience of the Continental Army and its leadership.

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Answer:

What are the 3 biggest problems farmers face?

So those three factors - water, which is beyond their control; labor, which is beyond their control; and the shipping problems, also beyond their control - those three factors that farmers cannot adapt to and cannot change their practices to accommodate, those are the biggest challenges.

Explanation:

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Answer:

Here are the main points to learn:

The South became an agrarian region due to its long growing season.

The warm and humid climate of the region was conducive to agriculture.

The South had fertile soils well-suited for growing crops like cotton, tobacco, and sugarcane.

Despite some areas having rocky soil and thick forests, the long growing season and favorable climate made the South an important agricultural region.

Answer:

long growing season

Explanation:

The characteristic of the South that led to its becoming an agrarian region is a long growing season, which allowed crops to be grown successfully.

The southern region of the United States has a warm and humid climate that allows for a longer growing season compared to other regions. This made it possible for crops such as cotton, tobacco, rice, and sugarcane to be grown successfully. Additionally, the South had a plentiful supply of fertile land, which further encouraged agricultural development. The other options you provided (rocky soil, frequent rain storms, and thick forests) may have posed challenges to agriculture in the South, but the long growing season was the primary factor that enabled its success as an agrarian region.

Resolution 46/242, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1991, justified the use of armed force in Southeast Asia.

On 3rd December 1991, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 46/242, which supported the liberation of Kuwait from Iraq by force. Furthermore, the resolution stated that all member states should cooperate to implement the resolution and take the requisite measures to do so.

Finally, the resolution also called on all parties to respect human rights, international humanitarian law, and the environment. This resolution was seen as a justification for the use of armed force in Southeast Asia.

It went against the long-established principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of other states, as stated in the United Nations Charter. The principle of non-intervention is regarded as an essential feature of the UN system and international law, and its weakening, if not disappearance, raises concerns about international stability and the prospects of global security.

The armed intervention in Southeast Asia was justified by the UN Security Council on the grounds that Iraq's aggression against Kuwait was a clear violation of the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country. The use of force was, therefore, regarded as necessary to restore Kuwait's sovereignty and integrity.

There were a few contradictions within those justifications, such as the UN's position on the use of force in general, which was that it should only be used as a last resort to protect international peace and security.

The use of force in Southeast Asia, on the other hand, was seen as a legitimate means of achieving a specific goal, namely the restoration of Kuwait's sovereignty and territorial integrity. There were also concerns about the legitimacy of the intervention, as well as the humanitarian impact of the intervention.

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Option C is the correct answer. The main reason monasticism took rapid hold in northern Europe was due to the charitable works of monks and nuns among the urban poor.

Monasticism is a way of life in which individuals (monks or nuns) choose to live apart from the world and dedicate themselves to religious or spiritual pursuits, often within a specific religious community or monastery. The practice of monasticism can be found in various religions, including Christianity, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

Monasticism is often seen as a way to achieve spiritual purification, enlightenment, or salvation, and can be viewed as a form of asceticism or self-discipline. It has played a significant role in the development of various religious traditions, as well as in the preservation and transmission of religious teachings and practices.

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Answer:Tufty Fluffytail is RoSPA's iconic red squirrel who was instrumental in helping millions of children to learn about road safety from the 1950s-1990s. Created in 1953 by Elsie Mills MBE, who worked on child safety initiatives at RoSPA, Tufty helped to communicate simple safety messages to children across the UK.

Explanation:

Answer:The revolutionary leader who led Chile, Peru, and Argentina to independence from Spain was José de San Martín. San Martín was an Argentine general and statesman who played a key role in the liberation of several South American countries from Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century. He is considered one of the most important figures in South American history and is celebrated as a hero and founding father in Argentina, Chile, and Peru.

Explanation:

In order to thwart an invasion, France constructed the Maginot Line, a system of barriers, along its border with Germany in the 1930s. The 280-mile-long line had hundreds of fortifications, underground bunkers, minefields, and artillery batteries built at a price that may have approached $9 billion in today's currencies.

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Answer: Marie Curie was the first female chemist to win a nobel prize in physics. She discovered plutonium and radium, then in 1903 she won the nobel prize for physics for discovering radioactivity. Then once again in 1911 she won the nobel prize in physics for chemistry for isolating pure radium.

Explanation:

Jay's Treaty was an arrangement between the United States and Great Britain that was negotiated by John Jay.

The purpose of the treaty was to settle the disputes that had arisen between the two nations after the American Revolution. Jay's Treaty, which was signed in 1795, contained several significant provisions, and it had a number of implications. Some of the most important points of Jay's Treaty are listed below:

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The Eisenhower administration was largely successful in addressing American fears of the Cold War during the 1950s. After the end of World War II, tensions between the United States and Soviet Union escalated into the Cold War, with both countries developing nuclear weapons and engaging in a global arms race. Americans feared a potential nuclear attack and the spread of communism, and the Eisenhower administration took steps to address these concerns.

One of the most significant actions taken by the Eisenhower administration was the development of a doctrine of "massive retaliation." This doctrine stated that the United States would respond to any aggression by the Soviet Union with a massive nuclear attack. While controversial, this policy helped to deter Soviet aggression and prevent a major conflict.

Additionally, the Eisenhower administration pursued policies to strengthen the American economy and military, including the creation of NATO and the expansion of the military-industrial complex. These actions helped to solidify American power and prevent Soviet aggression.

However, the Eisenhower administration also faced challenges in addressing American fears of the Cold War. The U-2 spy plane incident, in which an American plane was shot down over the Soviet Union, highlighted the risks of espionage and the danger of nuclear war. Additionally, fears of communist infiltration led to the Red Scare and the persecution of suspected communists, which many now view as a violation of civil liberties.

Overall, while the Eisenhower administration was largely successful in addressing American fears of the Cold War, it was not without its challenges and controversies.

Lincoln's interpretation of the war as a divine punishment for slavery humbled both sides and encouraged unity and reconciliation, proving useful given the historical context.

Lincoln's interpretation of the war, as a divine punishment for the sin of slavery, humbled both victorious Northerners and defeated Southerners by framing the conflict as a moral reckoning rather than a mere political or military victory.

This encouraged a sense of unity and reconciliation between the former adversaries by providing a common ground for the post-war era, which was especially useful given the historical context of the Civil War's end in March 1865.

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Answer: As the two locales evolved separately and as their differing geographies and inhabitants steered contrasting courses, calls for a formal split emerged. In 1712, North Carolina and South Carolina became distinct colonies. Each prospered in its own right after this peaceful divorce took effect.

Answer:

The Carolina colony split into two individual colonies because of religious, cultural, and economic differences between the northern and southern parts of the colony. In 1712, North Carolina and South Carolina were established as separate royal colonies.

Nations increased the size of their armies by allowing women into their armies, conscription, and enlistment.

Hence, the correct option is C.

Nations have used a variety of strategies throughout history to increase the size of their armies. One of the most common strategies has been to allow women into the military. This has been seen in many countries throughout the world, such as in the United States where the Women's Army Corps was started in 1942.

Other methods have included conscription, or requiring citizens to serve in the military, and enlistment bonuses, which provide financial incentives for people to join the military. Additionally, some nations have even resorted to forcing criminals and prisoners of war to serve in their armies. All of these techniques have been used to increase the size of armies and ensure that nations have a strong military presence.

Hence, the correct option is C.

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"Yes, Europeans or people holding first or second class tickets did not have to go through angel island." Because Europeans and first-class pass-engers were usually permitted imme-diate entrance to the city.

Asians—along with some other immi-grant groups (notably Mexicans & Russians) as well as tho-se thought to re-quire medical quarantine—were ferried to Angel Island. Europeans or travelers hold-ing first or second class tickets wo-uld have their papers processed on board the ship and allowe-d to dis-embark. To prove their legal right to enter, Chinese and event-ually other Asian immigrants were de-tained and question-ed at the Angel Island Immigration Station, which open-ed on January 21, 1910.

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The main message of Truman was that there were two competing systems of life—one free and one totalitarian—and that they were fighting for survival. The US would support the preservation of free people's institutions.

With the establishment of the Truman Doctrine, President Harry S. Truman declared that the United States would offer political, military, and economic support to any democratic nation under attack from internal or external authoritarian forces.

The Truman Doctrine, also known as the policy of containment, was President Harry Truman's foreign policy, according to which the US would give political, military, and economic assistance to democratic nations under communist danger in order to stop communism from spreading.

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The French philosopher you are referring to is Charles de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu (1689-1755). He was a key figure in the Enlightenment era and is known for his influential work, "The Spirit of the Laws".

Montesquieu was a French lawyer, man of letters, and political philosopher who lived during the Age of Enlightenment. In 1748, he published The Spirit of the Laws, a study of the different forms of law, government, and societies.

This work was instrumental in shaping the foundation of modern political thought, as it focused on the concept of separation of powers and the idea of a constitutional government with checks and balances.

The book is also known for its discussion of separation of powers, which greatly influenced the framing of the United States Constitution.

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