An unknown element has two isotopes. The first isotope has a mass of 68.926 amu and an abundance of 60.108%. The second isotope has a mass of 70,925 amu and an abundance
of 39.892%. Calculate the average atomic mass AND identify the element.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

69.72344108

Gallium

Explanation:

Answer 2

M
r
(
G
a
)
=
69.7231
to 4 decimal places
.
Explanation:
To find the average atomic mass (
A
r
) of an element, given the percentage rarities of its isotopes, simply multiply each isotope's
A
r
by its percentage that is expressed as a decimal and total the results. We can carry this out in a single line of working:
M
r
(
Ga
)
=
(
68.9256

0.60108
)
+
(
70.9247

0.39892
)

M
r
(
Ga
)
=
69.7231
to 4 decimal places

Similarly, you could input the percentages normally and then divide by
100
:
M
r
(
Ga
)
=
(
68.9256

60.108
)
+
(
70.9247

39.892
)
100

M
r
(
Ga
)
=
69.7231
to 4 decimal places

Notice that the answers are the same. Also observe that the answer is closer to 69 than it is to 71, which makes sense since gallium-69 makes up a greater proportion of gallium in the universe (
~
60
%
) than gallium-71 does (
~
30
%
)

Related Questions

In your own words, describe how the energy of a pendulum is changed as it moves through one cycle of its motion. Pls help online school sucks

Answers

In a perfect world without air resistance, the top of the swing would have the most potential energy, but the least amount of kinetic energy. As the pendulum falls down, it gains more kinetic energy as it travels faster due to gravitational acceleration but loses more potential energy as it loses height. The total amount of energy in the system (the sum of kinetic and potential energy) stays the same.

The energy of a pendulum is changed from Kinetic to Potential Energy (and vice-versa) when it moves through one cycle of its motion.

What is Kinetic Energy ?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion and is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity.

Having gained this energy during its acceleration, the body maintains this kinetic energy unless its speed changes.

When we move the bob of the pendulum to start the movement you "charge" it with Potential Energy (Gravitational) by varying its position (height) in relation to the ground.

When we release the bob it moves towards the equilibrium position changing Potential into Kinetic Energy (through the movement with Velocity).

At the equilibrium point the bob doesn't stop but goes on up to the same height "re-charging" it with Potential Energy.

The sum of Kinetic (K) and Potential (U) Energy (called Mechanical Energy is always the same:

E = K + U = constant

Therefore, The energy of a pendulum is changed from Kinetic to Potential Energy (and vice-versa) when it moves through one cycle of its motion.

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Is the electron arrangement in a sodium ion
similar to neon or to argon?​

Answers

Answer:

Just as some elements attain a noble gas configuration by gaining some extra electrons, other elements can more easily gain that configuration by losing some electrons. For a sodium atom, it is simply closer to get to the same configuration as neon than it is to get to the same configuration as argon.

The answer is “Neon”
Hope this help

The volume of CO2 at 99.3 kPa was measured at 455 cm3. What will the volume be if the pressure is adjusted to 202.6 kPa?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 223.0 cm³

Explanation:

To find the volume when the pressure is at 202.6 kPa we use Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

where

P1 is the initial pressure

P2 is the final pressure

V1 is the initial volume

V2 is the final volume

Since we are finding the final volume

[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]

From the question

P1 = 99.3 kPa = 99300 Pa

V1 = 455 cm³

P2 = 202.6 kPa = 202600

So we have

[tex]V_2 = \frac{99300 \times 455}{202600} = \frac{45181500}{202600} \\ = 223.008390...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

223.0 cm³

Hope this helps you

Find the mass of a 50.0 ml quantity of water if the density of water is 3.25 10 poin g/ml * O 15.38 g O 162.5 g 0.0659 O 124.3g What is an extensive property? * 10 poli​

Answers

145 that is the mass np

Consider a wooden chair and a balloon. What do these two
objects always have in common?

A.Both are made of the same number of atoms.

B.Both have the same mass number.

C.Both are made of the same kind of atom.

D.Both are made of atoms.

Answers

Answer:

D)

Explanation:

It is the most realistic

8. Converting Units The volumes in your data are in millimeters, which are equivalent to cubic centimeters, cm3. But your areas are in units of square meters (m2). To combine these, you will have to convert to similar units. Convert one of your volume measurements from units of cm3 to units of m2, showing your work. (Remember that 1 ×106 cm3 = 1 m2.)

Answers

Answer:

This question is a practical question and hence incomplete

Explanation:

However, there are some steps that can be followed to achieve the aim of this question.

To convert millimeters (mm) to cubic centimeters (cm³), the value in millimeter will have to be divided by 1000. This is because 1 mm equals 0.001 cm³. Hence, if the volume in the data is 30 mm, the equivalent in cm³ will be

30/1000 = 0.03 cm³

OR

1 mm ⇒ 0.001 cm³

30 mm ⇒ ?

Let's assume the unknown (?) is X

1 × X = 30 × 0.001

X = 0.03 cm³

Hence, 30 mm equals 0.03 cm³

Also, to convert any volume from cubic centimeter (cm³) to square meter (m²), you will divide the unit in cm³ by 1 × 10⁶ (1,000,000). To convert the value obtained earlier (0.03 cm³ or 3 × 10⁻² cm³) to m², you will

1,000,000 cm³ ⇒ 1 m²

0.03 cm³ ⇒ ?

Let's assume the unknown (?) is Y

1000000 × Y = 0.03 × 1

Y = 0.03/1000000 OR you can write it as 3 × 10⁻² × 10⁻⁶

Y =  3 × 10⁻⁸m²

Hence, 0.03 mm equals 3 × 10⁻⁸ m²

What is the mass number of hydrogen? DUE TODAY!!!!

Answers

1.00784 u ... it’s on google

Which of the following describes a chemical property of oxygen

Answers

Answer:

oxygen reacts with iron to form rust

Explanation:

The given options are;

(1)Oxygen has a melting point of 55 K.

(2) Oxygen can combine with a metal to produce a compound.

(3) Oxygen gas is slightly soluble in water.

(4) Oxygen gas can be compressed.

The statement that express the chemical property of oxygen from the question is that combination of Oxygen with a metal will  produce a compound.

Oxygen can be regarded as one of the non metal with chemical formula O2One of the chemical property of oxygen (O2)  is it's reaction with metal, when reaction occurs between oxygen and a metal, a metal oxide will be formed. The general equation goes thus

(metal + oxygen → metal oxide)

When reaction occur between oxygen and iron which is a metal, iron Oxide is formed, which is a compound the reaction goes thus

(4Fe+ 3O2 → 2Fe2O)

Rust is formed when there is exposure of iron to air.

Therefore, reaction of oxygen with metal will give a compound, hence option 2 is right

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A mechanical pencil has a mass of 47.4 grams. The volume of the pencil is 15.8 cubic centimeters. What is the density of the pencil?

Answers

density = mass over volume
so
47.4g/15.8cm^3
=3g/cm^3

Answer:

3 g/cm^3

Explanation:

Density can be determined by mass divided by volume, or P=m/V.

This would be 47.4 grams (mass) / 15.8 cubic centimeters (volume). The units are grams per cubic centimeter, noted as g/cm^3.

Which of the following represent a chemical compound? a. Cr b. CO c. Au d. Mg

Answers

B, because all the other are elements. You can tell because Carbon and Oxygen in CO are both capitals while something like Au is gold.

Help, please!

Which property of a substance can be determined using a pH indicator ?

Density
Acidity
Electrical Conductivity
Thermal Conductivity
Boiling Point

Answers

The answer is acidity, because pH indicators help indicate the H+ or OH- concentration in a solution. H+ concentrations create acids, and OH- make bases. pH indicators don’t indicate any of the other answers in the question, so the answer is Acidity.

How might scientific knowledge about monoculture farming affect societal decisions? Please be sure to answer in complete sentences

Answers

Answer:

People could choose to practice organic farming, heirloom plants, or use GMOs.

Governments could pass laws to limit the use of monoculture farming.

Governments could pass laws requiring people to use alternate farming methods.

Get that 100.

person above is correct give them brainliest

25 Points Please Help ASAP! Will Mark Brainliest If All Are Answered!!

Answers

Answer:

c because it is a group of elements

Explaation:

Why is imaging the first black hole such an amazing scientific achievement? Explain.​

Answers

Answer:

The photographic evidence of a long-unseen cosmic force is an extraordinary achievement in science. ... Exciting as it is, the photo actually doesn't capture the black hole itself, nor its interior. Astronomers aimed their telescopes at the event horizon, the invisible boundary thought to surround all black holes

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

1. TRUE or FALSE: A COMPOUND CAN BE BROKEN DOWN INTO SIMPLER SUBSTANCE BY PHYSICAL MEANS

2. A(N) _______IS A RADIOACTIVE FORM OF AN ELEMENT INDICATING THAT QUANTITY OF NEUTRONS HAVE CHANGED TO CREATE SUCH AN ELEMENT

A. Element
B. Isotope
C. Ion
D. Neutron

Answers

Answer:

B. Istope

Explanation:

Which element does not have similar chemical characteristics as phosphorus (P)?

answers:
Antimony (Sb)
Nitrogen (N)
Arsenic (As)
Oxygen (O)

Answers

Generally (but far from universally), the elements within a group have similar characteristics. Antimony, nitrogen, and arsenic are all part of the same group as phosphorous (the pnictogens, or group 5A). Oxygen is not in this group, but rather in an adjacent group (the chalcogens, or group 6A). Thus, the answer here should be oxygen.

That said, there can be very significant differences in characteristics among the elements within a group, and that is certainly the case here. For example, free nitrogen exists predominantly as a molecular gas (N₂) and makes up about 78% of the atmosphere we breathe. Elemental arsenic (As), while in the same group as nitrogen, is naturally found in the solid state and is poisonous to humans (arsenic is sometimes included among the toxic heavy metals, although it’s technically a metalloid).

Please help meee!!!

Answers

Answer:

Wood

Explanation:

Because the nail is driven into the wood by the force of the hammer.

The density of water is 1g/cm3. What might be the density of an object that floats in water

Answers

Answer:

The mass of water is known to be 1 g/mL or 1 g/cm3. If an object has a density greater than 1 g/cm3, it is denser than water and will sink. If it has a density of less than 1 g/cm3, it will float. For example, a penny is made out of zinc (7.14 g/cm3) and copper (8.96 g/cm3) so it sinks in water.

Explanation:

The science of life or living matter in all it’s forms and phenomena? What’s it’s vocab answer?

Answers

Answer:

Biology

Explanation:

(50 POINTS) Why does the radius of an atom increase as you go down a group on the periodic table?

A) because you are increasing the size of the electrons, which takes up more space

B) because you are adding another outer level of electrons, further from the nucleus

C) because you are adding more neutrons, which reduces the attraction between proton and electron

D) because you are decreasing the pull by the nucleus, allowing the electrons to travel further away

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The atomic radius increases as you go down a group in the periodic table. Atoms get larger because more electrons are being added in higher energy levels, and each energy level is further from the nucleus than the last. Therefore, the atomic radius increases as you go down a group.

HURRY!!

In models of molecules, gray spheres are carbon atoms,
white spheres are hydrogen atoms, red spheres are oxygen
atoms, and blue spheres are nitrogen atoms.
Which model represents a molecule of ammonia, NH3 ?

Answers

In model of molecules, gray spheres are carbon atoms, white spheres are hydrogen atoms , red spheres are oxygen atoms and blue spheres are nitrogen atoms. the model represent a molecule of NH₃ is model (A) that contains one blue sphere and 3 white sphere.

Ammonia (NH₃ ) is formed  with three atoms of hydrogen and one atom of nitrogen. In the molecule of NH₃ , three hydrogen atoms each shares their electron with nitrogen and form the covalent bond and molecule is formed NH₃ . in the given model (A) 3 white spheres of hydrogen are covalently bonded with one blue sphere of nitrogen.

Thus, In model of molecules, gray spheres are carbon atoms, white spheres are hydrogen atoms , red spheres are oxygen atoms and blue spheres are nitrogen atoms. the model represent a molecule of NH₃ is model (A) that contains one blue sphere and 3 white sphere.

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What is the density of a sample of lead that has a mass of 4.85 kg and a density of 280 cm ^3?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.017 kg/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 4.85 kg

volume = 280 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{4.85}{280} \\ = 0.01732...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.017 kg/cm³

Hope this helps you

How do ions form?
Please

Answers

By the addition or removal of electrons from a stable atom or molecule

Which of the following is true about science and technology? A. Advancements in science cannot lead to advancements in technology, but technological advancements can lead to scientific advancements. B. Advancements in science can lead to advancements in technology, and technological advancements can also lead to scientific advancements. C. Advancements in science cannot lead to advancements in technology, and technological advancements cannot lead to scientific advancements. D. Advancements in science can lead to advancements in technology, but technological advancements cannot lead to scientific advancements.

Answers

Answer:

c is the answer i am positive about that is it is wrong correct me plz

Explanation:

When we have stomach disorder, we take antacid to solve the problem. How does it help? Support your answer with an equation.​

Answers

Answer:

its help us

equation- ( a)2+(b)2+2an

Jose completed an observational investigation to determine how many butterflies visited his garden each hour for one day Which option best explains why would Jose choose to complete an observational investigation?
He was able to count the number and type of butterflies that visited the garden,
He was observing the behavior of butterflies and could not control the variables
O He wanted to test how he could increase the number of butterflies visiting his garden
He was able to create a model of his garden showing the location of flowers and butterflies.

Answers

Answer:

He was able to count the number and type of butterflies that visited the garden,

Explanation:

True/False The atoms of a gas are the most tightly packed of the 3 states of matter.

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

because solid is the most tightly packed out of gas and liquid .

False because solid is packed the tightest

Plz, Help :/ you can choose any question you want or all of it if you pleased.

Answers

Answer:

29. Proteins support the body's structural framework, chemical reactions, and contractions (muscle movement).

30. Proteins have a primary structure (polypeptide chain of amino acids), secondary structure (made up of alpha helices and beta pleat sheets), tertiary structure (superimposed on secondary structure), and quaternary structure (2 or more polypeptide chains with its own tertiary structure).

31. Protein molecules can denature if conditions aren't right, such as the wrong temperature or pH level. When denatured, proteins typically lose their shape and their function for a short time because their active sites become deactivated (though if conditions are too extreme, they can permanently lose their function). This happens to globular proteins because they are not nearly as stable as fibrous proteins due to their functional 3D shape.

I just did the first 3 since I could easily access the proteins section in my textbook at the moment. :)

Which is more scientific, what is the air made out of? or why is there air?

Answers

Answer:

why is there air

Explanation:

it sounds more smarter and sounds like something someone would want to know

when 1337 G of solid dry ice sublimates into gas the mass of the resulting gas is​

Answers

Answer:

194.65 K

Explanation:

(−78.5 °C −109.3 °F)

Answer:

equal to the mass of the solid dry ice.

Explanation:

The mass of the gas is dependent on the mass of the solid dry ice.

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