A land owner is planning to build a fenced-in, rectangular patio behind his garage, using his garage as one of the "walls." He wants to maximize the area using 80 feet of fencing. The quadratic function A(x)=x(80−2x) gives the area of the patio, where x is the width of one side. Find the maximum area of the patio.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:  800 feet²

Step-by-step explanation:

Lets remove the brackets from the function's expression

A(x) = -2x²+80x

So we got the quadratic function and we have to find the x that corresponds to function's maximum. Let it be X max

As we know Xmax= (X1+X2)/2 , where X1 and X2 are the roots of the function A(x)

Lets find X1 and X2

x(80-2x)=0

x1=0   80-2*X2=0

x2=40

So Xmax= (0+40)/2=20

So Amax= A(20)= 20*(80-2*20)=20*40=800 feet²


Related Questions

a lottery game has balls numbered 1 through 19. what is the probability selected ball is an even numbered ball or a 4 g

Answers

Answer:

Probability ball is an even numbered ball or a 4 [P(A or B)] = 9 / 19

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Number of balls = 1 to 19

Find:

Probability ball is an even numbered ball or a 4

Computation:

Total even number = 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18

Probability to get even number P(A) = 9 / 19

Probability to get 4 number P(B) = 1 / 19

P(A and B) = 1 / 19 (4 common)

Probability ball is an even numbered ball or a 4 [P(A or B)]

P(A or B) = P(A) + P(B) -P(A and B)

P(A or B) = [9 / 19] + [1 / 19] - [1 / 19]

Probability ball is an even numbered ball or a 4 [P(A or B)] = 9 / 19

Find the area of the shaded region. The graph to the right depicts IQ scores of adults, and those scores are normally distributed with a
mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15.
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Answers

Answer: 0.4255

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:  IQ scores of adults, and those scores are normally distributed

Mean: [tex]\mu=100[/tex]

Standard deviation: [tex]\sigma= 15[/tex]

Let X denotes the IQ of a random adults.

The area between 102 and 130 = [tex]P(102<X<130)=P(\dfrac{102-100}{15}<\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\dfrac{130-100}{15})[/tex]

[tex]=P(0.13<Z<2)\ \ \ [Z=\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}]\\\\=P(Z<2)-P(Z<0.13)\\\\=0.9772- 0.5517\ [\text{By z-table}]\\\\=0.4255[/tex]

Hence, area between 102 and 130 = 0.4255

Which correlation coefficient could represent the relationship in the scatterpot. Beach visitors

Answers

Answer:

A. 0.89.

Step-by-step explanation:

The value of correlation coefficient ranges from -1 to 1. Any value outside this range cannot possibly be correlation coefficient of a scatter plot representing relationship between two variables.

The scatter plot given shows a positive correlation between average daily temperatures and number of visitors, as the trend shows the two variables are moving in the same direction. As daily temperature increases, visitors also increases.

From the options given, the only plausible correlation that can represent this positive relationship is A. 0.89.

In the periodic compound interest formula Upper A equals Upper P (1 plus StartFraction r Over n EndFraction )Superscript nt ​, what does the variable n​ represent?

Answers

Answer:

The variable n represents the number of times in a year in which we compound the interest rate

Step-by-step explanation:

The periodic compound interest formula is given as;

A = P( 1 + r/n)^nt

The variable n represents the number of times in a year in which the interest rate is compounded

Noah tried to prove that cos(θ)=sin(θ) using the following diagram. His proof is not correct.

Answers

Answer:

The first statement is incorrect. They have to be complementary.

Step-by-step explanation:

You can't say the measure of angle B is congruent to theta because it is possible for angles in a right triangle to be different.

You can only say that what he said is true if the angle was 45 degrees, but based on the information provided it is not possible to figure that out.

The other two angles other than the right angle in a right triangle have to add up to 90 degrees, which is the definition of what it means for two angles to be complementary. A is the correct answer.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf A}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The first statement is incorrect. The angle B is not equal to theta θ. The two acute angles in the right triangle can be different, if the triangle was an isosceles right triangle then angle B would be equal to theta θ.

Please help! I got 14 but it says it's incorrect! Find the maximum number of real zeros of the polynomial. f(x)=2x^(6)-3x^(3)+1-2x^(5)

Answers

Answer:

There are two or zero positive solutions and zero negative roots (zeros).

Step-by-step explanation:

Use Descartes' Rule of Signs to determine the number of real zeros of [tex]f(x)=2x^6-3x^3+1-2x^5[/tex]

[tex]f(x)=2x^6-2x^5-3x^3+1\\[/tex]

Syrus is buying a tent with the dimensions shown below. The volume inside the tent is 4.5 m34.5\text{ m}^34.5 m34, point, 5, start text, space, m, end text, cubed. Syrus isn't sure if the tent will be tall enough for him to stand inside. What is the height of the tent?

Answers

Answer:

2 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

The volume is 4.5

⋅1.5⋅h⋅3

=2.25h

=h

The height of the tent is 2 meters.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

2 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

Efficiency is the ratio of output work to input work, expressed as a percentage. Light bulbs put out less light energy than the amount of electrical energy that is put into the bulb. An illustration of a wide arrow with a light bulb at the tail of it labeled electrical energy 100 J, breaks into a small arrow going forward labeled light 10 J and a larger curling away labeled heat 90 J. The goal of the bulb is to produce light. What is the efficiency of this bulb as it works to put out light? 10% 80% 90% 100%

Answers

Answer:

  10%

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the given formula with the given data, we have ...

  efficiency = output work / input work

  = (10 J)/(100 J) = 0.10 = 10%

Answer:

A) 10%

Step-by-step explanation:

10/100=10

Please explain this to me If f(x)=4x-2 than f(x-1)= A. 4x^2-6x+2 B. 4x^2+2x+2 C. 4x+2 D. 4x-6 E. 4x-1

Answers

Answer:

D. 4x − 6

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 4x − 2

f(x−1) = 4(x−1) − 2

f(x−1) = 4x − 4 − 2

f(x−1) = 4x − 6

The graph of an exponential function has a y-intercept of 4 and contains the point (3,500). Construct the exponential function that describes the graph.

Answers

Answer:

The "formula" for an exponential function is f(x) = a * bˣ where a is the initial value / y-intercept. Therefore, a = 4 so f(x) = 4 * bˣ. To solve for b, we can plug in the values x = 3 and f(x) = 500 which becomes:

500 = 4 * b³

125 = b³

b = 5 so the answer is f(x) = 4 · 5ˣ.

Answer:

f(x)=4(5)x

Step-by-step explanation:

An exponential equation in the form y=a(b)x has initial value a and common ratio b. The initial value is the same as the y-intercept, 4, so the equation is in the form y=4(b)x. Substituting the point (3,500) gives 500=4(b)3. Solve for b to find that the common ratio is 5.

What is the range of the function F(x) graphed below?F(x)= -(x+2)^2+3

Answers

Answer:

range of the function F(x) is  (-infinity, 3)

Step-by-step explanation:

I do not see the graph function F(x), so will assume that it is a graph of the function F(x) over the complete domain (-inf,inf).

As you can see from the attached graph, the function reaches a maximum at y=+3, and extends all the way to -infinity.

So the range of the function F(x) is  (-infinity, 3)

Solve log x = 3. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

x=1000

Step-by-step explanation:

log x = 3

log10 ( x) = 3

Raise each side to the power of 10

10^(  log10 ( x)) =10 ^3

x = 10 ^3

x = 1000

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{x=1000}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]log (x)= 3[/tex]

[tex]log_{10} (x)= 3[/tex]

Use logarithmetic definition:

[tex]log_a(b)=c[/tex]

[tex]b=a^c[/tex]

[tex]a=10\\b=x\\c=3[/tex]

Plug in the values.

[tex]x=10^3[/tex]

[tex]x=1000[/tex]

What is the average rate of change of f(x)=-2/x^2 when the interval is 1 to 2

Answers

Answer:

1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

average rate of change = (f(x2) - f(x1))/(x2 - x1)

f(x) = -2/x^2

f(x2) = f(2) = -2/(-2)^2 = -2/4 = -0.5

f(x1) = f(1) = -2/1^2 = -2

average rate of change = (-0.5 - (-2))/(2 - 1)

average rate of change = (-0.5 + 2)/1

average rate of change = 1.5

what other numbers can you square that result in 9 ?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

I'm not sure what your answers are, but you can only square 3 and -3 to get 9.

Answer:

3, -3

Step-by-step explanation:

3*3 = 9

-3 * -3 = 9

These are the only two numbers that square to 9

Write the following Arithmetic Sequence using a Recursive Formula: a = -7 + 3(n - 1)
A : A1 = -7, an = an-1 + 3
B : A1= -7, a, = an+1 + 3
C : A1 = 3, an = an+1 - 7
D : A1 = 3, an = an-1 - 7

NEED ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

A : A1 = -7, an = an-1 + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

a1=-7, a2=-7+(1)3=-4

a3=-7+(2)3=-1

3x²-9x+1+0 Find the discriminant

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{D = 69}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The given quadratic equation is:

[tex]3x^2-9x+1 = 0[/tex]

Comparing it with the standard form of Quadratic Equation [tex]ax^2+bx+c = 0[/tex] , we get:

a = 3, b = -9 and c = 1

Discriminant = b² - 4ac

D = (-9)²-4(3)(1)

D = 81 - 12

D = 69

Find the vertical and horizontal asymptotes, domain, range, and roots of f (x) = -1 / x-3 +2.

Answers

Answer:

Vertical asymptote: [tex]x=3[/tex]

Horizontal asymptote: [tex]f(x) =2[/tex]

Domain of f(x) is all real numbers except 3.

Range of f(x) is all real numbers except 2.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Function:

[tex]f (x) = -\dfrac{1 }{ x-3} +2[/tex]

One root, [tex]x = 3.5[/tex]

To find:

Vertical and horizontal asymptote, domain, range and roots of f(x).

Solution:

First of all, let us find the roots of f(x).

Roots of f(x) means the value of x where f(x) = 0

[tex]0= -\dfrac{1 }{ x-3} +2\\\Rightarrow 2= \dfrac{1 }{ x-3}\\\Rightarrow 2x-2 \times 3=1\\\Rightarrow 2x=7\\\Rightarrow x = 3.5[/tex]

One root, [tex]x = 3.5[/tex]

Domain of f(x) i.e. the values that we give as input to the function and there is a value of f(x) defined for it.

For x = 3, the value of f(x) [tex]\rightarrow \infty[/tex]

For all, other values of [tex]x[/tex] , [tex]f(x)[/tex] is defined.

Hence, Domain of f(x) is all real numbers except 3.

Range of f(x) i.e. the values that are possible output of the function.

f(x) = 2 is not possible in this case because something is subtracted from 2. That something is [tex]\frac{1}{x-3}[/tex].

Hence, Range of f(x) is all real numbers except 2.

Vertical Asymptote is the value of x, where value of f(x) [tex]\rightarrow \infty[/tex].

[tex]-\dfrac{1 }{ x-3} +2 \rightarrow \infty[/tex]

It is possible only when

[tex]x-3=0\\\Rightarrow x=3[/tex]

[tex]\therefore[/tex] vertical asymptote: [tex]x=3[/tex]

Horizontal Asymptote is the value of f(x) , where value of x [tex]\rightarrow \infty[/tex].

[tex]x\rightarrow \infty \Rightarrow \dfrac{1 }{ x-3} \rightarrow 0\\\therefore f(x) =-0+2 \\\Rightarrow f(x) =2[/tex]

[tex]\therefore[/tex] Horizontal asymptote: [tex]f(x) =2[/tex]

Please refer to the graph of given function as shown in the attached image.

DIRECTIONS: Road the question and select the best respons
A right prism of height 15 cm has bases that are right triangles with legs 5 cm and 12 cm. Find the total
surface area of the prism,
OA 315 cm square
OB, 480 cm square
Oc. 510 cm square
OD. 570 cm square

Please explain how to get the answer

Answers

Answer:

C. 510 cm^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Well to find TSA or Total Surface Area,

We need to find the area of al the triangles and rectangles.

Let's start with the 2 rectangles facing forwards.

They both have dimensions of 5*15 and 12*15,

75 + 180

= 255 cm ^2

Now let's do the back rectangle which has dimensions of 15 and 13.

15*13 = 195 cm^2

Now we can do the top and bottom triangles,

Since we don't have height we can use the following formula,

[tex]A = \sqrt{S(S-a)(S-b)(S-c)}[/tex]

S is [tex]S = \frac{1}{2} (A+B+C)[/tex]

S= 15

Now with s we can plug that in,

[tex]A = \sqrt{15(15-5)(15-13)(15-12)}[/tex]

The a b and c are the sides of the triangle.

So let's solve,

15 - 5 = 10

15 - 13 = 2

15 - 12 = 3

10*2*3 = 60

60*15 = 900

[tex]\sqrt{900}[/tex] = 30 cm^2

Since there is 2 triangles with the same dimensions their areas combined is 60 cm^2

60 + 255 + 195 = 510 cm^2

Thus,

the TSA of the right triangular prism is C. 510 cm^2.

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

C) 510 square centimetres

Step-by-step explanation:

The surface area of a prism is given as:

A = bh * pL

where b = base length of the prism = 12 cm

h = base width = 5 cm

p = b + h + c

where c = slant height = 13 cm

L = height of the prism = 15 cm

Therefore, the surface area of the prism is:

A = (12 * 5) + (12 + 5 + 13) * 15

A = 60 + (30 * 15)

A = 60 + 450

A = 510 square centimetres

That is the surface area of the prism.

Please helppp!!!!! Geometry

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Option \ 4}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

∠YVZ = 180 - 52 - 43 - 38   (Angles on a straight line add up to 180 degrees so if we try to find an unknown angle on the straight line, we need too subtract all the other angles from 180 degrees)

=> ∠YUZ = 47 degrees

Step-by-step explanation: In the figure shown, <UVW is a straight angle.

This means it measures 180 degrees.

So to find <YVZ, we add up all the angles and subtract the sum

from 180 to get the answer to this problem.

43 + 52 + 38 gives us a sum of 133.

Now we take 180 - 133 yo get 47.

So m<YVZ is 47 degrees.

Simplify the expression:
4 + 5u + 8 – 4

Answers

Answer:

5u+8

Step-by-step explanation:

Both of the 4's will cancel out with each other.

5u+8. it works actuallly by taking common nunbers and cancelling them. in this case. 4. leaving it with just 5u+8 :)

Please help!! Over several years, Stephon gathered data about his age and the time it took him to run two laps on the school track. The scatter plot shows the data he gathered and the line of best fit. The equation of the line of best fit is y = -2.1x + 565.6. Based on the line of best fit, approximately how long will it take Stephon to run two laps on the track when he is 192 months old?

Answers

Answer:

Time taken by Stephen = 162 seconds

Step-by-step explanation:

Stephan gathered data which fits in the line of best fit,

y = -2.1x + 565.6

Where x represents the age (in months)

And y represents the time (in seconds) taken by Stephen to run two laps on the track.

Time taken to run 2 laps at the age of 192 months,

By substituting x = 192 months,

y = -2.1(192) + 565.6

  = -403.2 + 565.6

  = 162.4 seconds

  ≈ 162 seconds

Therefore, time taken by Stephen to cover 2 laps was 162 seconds when he was 192 months old.

A group of patients select from among 38 numbers, with 18 odd numbers (black) and 18 even
numbers (red), as well as 0 and 00 (which are green). If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd
number, the probability of losing the $7 is 20/38 and the probability of winning $14 (for a net gain of
only $7, given you already paid $7) is 18/38
If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd number, how would you figure out what is the doctors
expected value is?

Answers

Answer: $2.95

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: Probability of losing the $7 = [tex]\dfrac{20}{38}[/tex]

Probability of winning $14  = [tex]\dfrac{18}{38}[/tex]

Then, the expected value = (- $7)  x ( Probability of losing the $7) + $14 x(Probability of winning $14)

= [tex](-\$ 7)\times\dfrac{20}{38}+(\$14)\times\dfrac{18}{38}[/tex]

= [tex]-\dfrac{70}{19}+\dfrac{126}{19}[/tex]

= [tex]\dfrac{56}{19}\times\approx\$2.95[/tex]

∴ If a doctor pays $7 that the outcome is an odd number, the doctor's

expected value is $2.95.

A family dines in a popular franchise restaurant. At the end of the meal, they decide to leave their server a monetary tip that is equal to 20% of the total bill amount, $60.50. How much will the family leave their server as a tip?

Answers

Answer:

$12.10

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you have to set up a proportion to find what 20% of $60.50, or 60.5, is. On one side of the proportion you have 20/100 to represent the percent, anytime you have a percent it will always go over 100. On the other side you'll have x/60.5 because you are trying to find a value out of 60.5. This gives you the proportion 20/100=x/60.5. In order to solve this you have to cross multiply using the equation 20(60.5)=100x. First, you multiply to get 1210=100x, then divide both sides by 100 to get 12.1=x. In order for this to represent money, we add a zero on the end. This means that 20% of $60.50 is $12.10, so $12.10 is the tip.

omplete)
HWS
X 3.3.13-BE
The manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for a particular car is $25,495, and it is expected to be worth $20,081 in 2 years.
(a) Find a linear depreciation function for this car.
(b) Estimate the value of the car 4 years from now.
(c) At what rate is the car depreciating?
(a) What is the linear depreciation function for this car?
f(x) =
(Simplify your answer. Do not include the $ symbol in your answer.)​

Answers

Answer:

a) y = 25495 - 2707x

b) y = 25495 - 2707(4) = 14,667

c) $2,707 per year

Step-by-step explanation:

Value now: $25,495

Value in 2 years: $20,081

Loss of value in 2 years: $25,495 - $20,081 = $5,414

Loss of value per year: $5,414/2 = $2,707

a) y = 25495 - 2707x

b) y = 25495 - 2707(4) = 14,667

c) $2,707 per year

Please help what’s the answer!!!

Answers

Answer:

-1

Step-by-step explanation:

Anything raised to  0 is 1

Multiply i 1 by  1

Simplify.

Rewrite i2 as −1

Move −1  to the left of i

Rewrite −1 i as −i

Factor out i2

Rewrite i2 as −1

Rewrite i2 as  −1

Rewrite i4 as 1

Multiply −1 by  1

Construct the cumulative frequency distribution for the given data.
Age​ (years) of Best Actress when award was won Frequency ​
20-29 28 ​
30-39 37
​40-49 14 ​
50-59 3
​60-69 4
​70-79 1
​80-89 1
Age​ (years) of Best Actress when award was won Cumulative Frequency
Less than 30
Less than 40
Less than 50
Less than 60
Less than 70
Less than 80
Less than 90

Answers

Answer:

 Age                               Frequency                   Cumulative Frequency

 Less than 30                             28                                       28

 Less than 40                             37                                28 + 37  =  65

 Less than 50                              1 4                                 65 + 14   =  79

 Less than 60                               3                                  79 + 3   =  82

 Less than 70                                4                                 82 + 4   =  86

 Less than 80                                1                                     86 + 1  =  87

 Less than 90                                1                                    87 + 1  =  88

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

The Frequency Distribution table of ages of best actresses when award was won

To find:

Construct the cumulative frequency distribution

Solution:

In order to construct cumulative frequency distribution for the given data, each frequency from above table is added to the sum of the previous frequencies. For example, frequency for Less than 40  is 37 and the previous frequency (less than 30) is 28 so in order to calculate cumulative frequency 28 i.e. previous frequency is added to 37 (frequency of less than 30) and the cumulative frequency is 65. The complete table is given above.

A line with a slope of 5 passes through the point (2,10). What is its equation in slope intercept form

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

y = 5x

Step-by-step explanation:

Equation of a line is y = mx + c

where

m is the slope

c is the y intercept

From the question

Slope / m = 5

Equation of the line passing through point (2 , 10) is

y - 10 = 5(x - 2)

y - 10 = 5x - 10

y = 5x - 10 + 10

y = 5x

Hope this helps you

A snake tank measures 1.8 m x 0.5 m x 0.5 m. What is the surface area of the tank including the top? Use the formula: SA = 2hl+2hw+2lw

Answers

Answer:

4.1

Step-by-step explanation:

1.8 x 0.5 = 0.9

0.5 x 0.5 = 0.25

2(0.9 + 0.9 + 0.25) = 2(1.8 + 0.25) = 2(2.05)

2 x 2.05 = 4.1

Therefore the answer is 4.1

I hope that was helpful!

The ratio of boys to girls in Jamal's class is 3:2. If four more girls join the class, there will be the same number of boys and girls. What is the number of boys in the class?

Answers

Answer:

4 boys

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent boys and y represent girls

Hence, x : y = 3 : 2

x/y = 3/2  

2x = 3y ------ (1)

x/y + 4 = 3/3

3x = 3(y + 4)

3x = 3y + 12 --------- (2)

From (1): x = 3y/2

Substitute x into (2) we have:

9y/2 = 3y + 12

9y = 6y + 24

9y - 6y = 24

3y = 24

∴ y = 8

From (2) : 3x = 24 - 12 = 12

∴ x = 4

Hence there Four boys

Data on the weights (lb) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right. Assume that the two samples are independent simple random samples selected from normally distributed populations, and do not assume that the population standard deviations are equal. Complete parts (a) and (b) below. Use a 0.01 significance level for both parts.
Diet Regular
μ μ1 μ2
n 20 20
x 0.78062lb 0.81645 lb
s 0.00444 lb 0.00745 lb
A. Test the claim that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda.
What are the null and alternative and hypotheses?
B. What is the test statistic? (Round to two decimal places as needed.)
C. What is the P-value? (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
State the conclusion for the test.
A. Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the cans of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight for the regular soda.
B. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the cans of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight for the regular soda.
C. Fail to reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the cans of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight for the regular soda.
D. Reject the null hypothesis. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim that the cans of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight for the regular soda.
b. Construct a confidence interval appropriate for the hypothesis test in part (a).
___lb < u1 - u2 < ___lb (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
Does the confidence interval support the conclusion found with the hypothesis test?
(No/Yes) because the confidence interval contains (zero/only positives values/ only negative values)

Answers

Answer:

(A) Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : [tex]\mu_1 \geq \mu_2[/tex]    

     Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : [tex]\mu_1<\mu_2[/tex]  

(B) The value of t-test statistics is -18.48.

(C) The P-value is Less than 0.005%.

(D) Reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the cans of diet soda have mean weights that are lower than the mean weight for the regular soda.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the Data on the weights (lb) of the contents of cans of diet soda versus the contents of cans of the regular version of the soda is summarized to the right;

Diet Regular

μ μ1 μ2

n 20 20

x 0.78062lb 0.81645 lb

s 0.00444 lb 0.00745 lb

Let [tex]\mu_1[/tex] = mean weight of contents of cans of diet soda.

[tex]\mu_2[/tex] = mean weight of contents of cans of regular soda.

So, Null Hypothesis, [tex]H_0[/tex] : [tex]\mu_1 \geq \mu_2[/tex]      {means that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is more than or equal to the mean for the regular soda}

Alternate Hypothesis, [tex]H_A[/tex] : [tex]\mu_1<\mu_2[/tex]     {means that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda}

The test statistics that will be used here is Two-sample t-test statistics because we don't know about population standard deviations;

                    T.S.  =  [tex]\frac{(\bar X_1 -\bar X_2)-(\mu_1- \mu_2)}{s_p \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{n_1}+\frac{1}{n_2} } }[/tex]  ~  [tex]t__n_1_+_n_2_-_2[/tex]

where, [tex]\bar X_1[/tex] = sample mean weight of cans of diet soda = 0.78062 lb

[tex]\bar X_2[/tex] = sample mean weight of cans of regular soda = 0.81645 lb

[tex]s_1[/tex] = sample standard deviation of cans of diet soda = 0.00444 lb

[tex]s_2[/tex] = sample standard deviation of cans of regular soda = 0.00745 lb

[tex]n_1[/tex] = sample of cans of diet soda = 20

[tex]n_2[/tex] = sample of cans of diet soda = 20

Also,  [tex]s_p =\sqrt{\frac{(n_1-1)s_1^{2}+ (n_2-1)s_2^{2}}{n_1+n_2-2} }[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{(20-1)\times 0.00444^{2}+ (20-1)\times 0.00745^{2}}{20+20-2} }[/tex] = 0.00613

So, the test statistics =  [tex]\frac{(0.78062-0.81645)-(0)}{0.00613 \times \sqrt{\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{20} } }[/tex]  ~  [tex]t_3_8[/tex]

                                    =  -18.48

The value of t-test statistics is -18.48.

Also, the P-value of the test statistics is given by;

              P-value = P( [tex]t_3_8[/tex] < -18.48) = Less than 0.005%

Now, at a 0.01 level of significance, the t table gives a critical value of -2.429 at 38 degrees of freedom for the left-tailed test.

Since the value of our test statistics is less than the critical value of t as -18.48 < -2.429, so we have sufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will not fall in the rejection region.

Therefore, we conclude that the contents of cans of diet soda have weights with a mean that is less than the mean for the regular soda.

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