2. Describe the structure of atoms
including the masses, electrical
charges, and locations of the
subatomic particles.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

An atom is neutral has no charge if it has a charge it becomes an ion

Masses vary It has the same number of protons and neutrons

electron has a negative charge whereas a proton has a positive charge.


Related Questions

When you remove energy from particles they move _____
and the matter _____

Answers

Answer: slower and closer together,

Explanation:

How much hear must be obsorberd by 375.0 grams of water to raise its temperature from 10.0c to 35.0c? The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/gC.
HELP DUE TOMORROW!!! ASAP

Answers

Answer:

The heat absorbed by water is 39243.75 J.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of water = 375.0 g

Heat absorbed by water= ?

Initial temperature = 10.0°C

Final temperature = 35.0 °C

The specific heat capacity of water = 4.186 j/g.°C

Solution:

Specific heat capacity:

It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = T2 - T1

ΔT = 35°C - 10°C

ΔT = 25°C

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = 375.0 g× 4.186 j/g °C × 25°C

Q = 39243.75 J

The heat absorbed by water is 39243.75 J.

Reactant A contains 40 J of energy, and Reactant B contains 33.5 J of energy. The reactants combine to form product AB, which contains 104 J of energy. What is the energy transformation?

a) Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.
b) Energy is absorbed because the product the product has less energy than the reactants have.
c) Energy is lost because the product as more energy than the reactants have.
d) Energy is lost because the product has less energy than the reactants have.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Energy is absorbed because the product has more energy than the reactants have.

ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
What is the mass number of an element equal to?

number of protons plus number of neutrons
number of electrons plus number of protons
number of protons
number of isotopes

Answers

Answer: the mass number of an element is equal to the number of protons plus the number of neutrons.
number of protons and neutrons

Chromium-48 decays. After 6 half-lives, how much of the original nuclei would remain if we started with 600 g?

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

2

Qualitative Observations:
Quantitative
Observations:

Answers

Answer     Qualitative Observations: were you gather info using your senses EX:(listening, touching ect.

qantitative observations: is a collection fo data or useing statistical and numerical analysis methods.

1. What is the definition of the word "petition"?
2. What was the name of the petition the delegates sent to King George 111?

Answers

Answer:

Definition: a formal written request, typically one signed by many people, appealing to authority with respect to a particular cause.

name was: Olive Branch petition. Why? = The Olive Branch petition was signed on July 8, 1775, and dispatched to Great Britain on two ships. King George III refused to even accept or consider the Olive Branch petition sent by the Continental Congress.

Explanation:

1. A written request
2. I’m not sure

When a nucleus breaks up to gain a more stable ratio of protons and neutrons

a
radiation poisoning
b
radioactive tracing
c
radioactive dating
d
radioactive decay

Answers

I think it is a radiation poisoning

length is a fundamental quantity. give reason.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There is a fundamental length, the Planck length. It is the length that light (a photon) travels in a unit of time called the Planck time and conforms to the way to measure length in general, as given by the equation

L = ct

Where L is length (or distance), c the speed of light (3 X 10^8 meters/sec), and t the time the light travels in. The Planck length is exceedingly small (magnitude 10^-35 meters because the Planck time is short (10^-44 sec)

The Planck length, or any length based on the speed of light, is not subject to the imprecision we would find by measurement with a physical ruler, for example, because a ruler can expand or shrink or be bent or warped, etc.

Rather, length based on c (in a vacuum) is constant. This concept is another gift from Einstein’s theory of special relativity. It’s also the central concept in spacetime, though it would take some explaining for me to say why it is so.

what is the name for a substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances ?
a. element
b. compound
c. alloy
d. mixture

Answers

Answer:a element

Explanation:

Elements!
Compounds, alloys and mixtures all are made up of many different elements

A glass of fresh milk with 1% fat is an example of..,
1) a compound
2) an element.
3) a homogeneous mixture.
4) a heterogeneous mixture.

Answers

Answer

the answer is a.element because nothing is with it

In what type of reaction or process does heat flow into the system?
combustion
exothermic
condensation
endothermic

Answers

The reactions in which flow of heat takes place into the system is known as endothermic process.

What is heat flow?

Heat flow is a process in which transfer of heat takes place from one system to other or from outside to inside or vice-versa.

In in any chemical reaction for the completion of reaction if we have to absorb heat or flow of heat takes place from the outside into the system then that reaction is known as endothermic reaction.

Hence resultant process will be endothermic.

To know more about endothermic reaction, visit the below link:

https://brainly.com/question/1447631

Answer D. endothemic

Explanation: just took the quiz

Help!
Which particle diagram represents the arrangement of F₂ molecules in a sample of fluorine at 95 K and standard pressure?

Answers

I'm pretty certain the answer is 2) because fluorine is a diatomic gas meaning it travels with 2 molecules (simplified). It is a gas so molecules should also be spread out so the answer cannot be 3) or 4).

Hope this helps! :)

Fluorine is a halogen that is the lightest and is highly toxic. Moreover, it exists in diatomic state.

At standard temperature and pressure, fluorine exists as gas.Fluorine exists as a diatom, i.e. [tex]F_{2}[/tex].It exists in gaseous form and thus, the molecules of this gas are far apart.

Thus, it can be concluded that the particle diagram 2 best represents the fluorine gas in the given temperature and pressure.

Hence, the correct answer is option 2.

https://brainly.com/question/1940697

lodine is 80% 1271, 17% 1261, and 3% 1281. Calculate the average atomic mass of
iodine.

Answers

The atomic mass of iodine is 126.90447 u

Isotopes are members of an element family that have the same number of protons but differ in the number of neutrons.

Atomic mass of Iodine = 126.86 amu

What is a isotope ?Isotopes are members of an element family that have the same number of protons but differ in the number of neutrons.isotopes are a type of atom, the smallest unit of matter that retains all of an element's chemical properties. Isotopes are chemical elements that have unique properties.Isotopes can form either spontaneously (naturally) through radioactive decay of a nucleus (emission of energy in the form of alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, and photons) or artificially (via accelerators or neutrons in a nuclear reactor) by bombarding a stable nucleus with charged particles via accelerators or neutrons.

The elements in nature have several types of isotopes

Atomic mass is the average atomic mass of all its isotopes

MassAtomic mass of Iodine = 126.86 amu atom X = mass isotope 1 . % + mass isotope 2.% + ... mass isotope n.%

Atomic mass of Iodine = 0.8 x 127 + 0.17 x 126 + 0.03 x 128

Atomic mass of Iodine = 101.6 + 21.42 + 3.84

Atomic mass of Iodine = 126.86 amu

To learn more about : Isotopes

Ref : https://brainly.com/question/25623677

#SPJ2

The density of solid aluminum is 2.70 g/cm3. If a 1g piece of aluminum is dropped in a cup of water, what will happen to the aluminum? (The density of water is 1.00 g/cm3.)

Answers

Answer: c

Explanation: I took it

Answer:

IT WILL HOVER IN THE MIDDLE

Explanation:

which electron configuration represents excited excited state for a potassium Atom

Answers

The excited state electron configuration of an atom indicates the promotion of a valence electron to a higher energy state.

Please helpppp ASAP !!!!Which phase changes require the addition of energy to happen, which phase changes require the removal of energy ?

Answers

Answer:

Evaporation

Explanation:

Evaporation involves a liquid becoming a gas and sublimation is the change of a solid directly to a gas. Phase changes require either the addition of heat energy or subtraction of heat energy .

What is the density of the liquid in g/ml?

Answers

If you weigh 1.00 mL of liquid water it will have a mass of about 1 g so its density is about 1 g/mL or 1 g mL-1.

What happens to mass in an isolated system?
A) mass cannot enter or exit an isolated system
B) mass can exit but not enter an isolated system
C) mass can enter and exit an isolated system
D) mass can enter but not exit an isolated system

Answers

Answer:

A) mass cannot enter or exit an isolated system

Explanation:

An Isolated system is both insulated and sealed. No matter or energy can neither escape into the surroundings nor enter from the surroundings

Answer: A. mass cannot enter and exit an isolated system

Explanation: just took the quiz

What percent of Earths feshwater is found as a solid?

Answers

Answer:

68.7% is the percent of frozen freshwater.

Select the correct answer.
Which statement is true?

Answers

Answer:

which statement is true what is the question

Is steel a compound or a mixture?

Answers

Steel is a mixture of iron a carbon :)

The students are studying the process of how controlled gasoline explosions that take place in a cars engine change the potential chemical energy into the kinetic mechanical energy that moves the car.
which statement is true about this reaction?
A..This is an exothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.

B.this an endothermic reaction because energy is absorbed.

C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released

D.this is an endothermic reaction because energy is released​

Answers

Answer:

C.this is an exothermic reaction because energy is released

Explanation:

The explosion of gasoline in a car engine is an exothermic reaction.

An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given out to the environment. That means, heat is released during the reaction.

When gasoline undergoes controlled explosion in car engines, heat is released, hence the answer.

Help!
The standard unit of mass is __________.
a. gram
b. pound
c. kilogram

Answers

Answer:

kilogram ;)) The kilogram is the standard

____hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is____ If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a _____ geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

Answers

Answer: 1. three sp2

2.trigonal planar

3. bent

Explanation:

edg

[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mix. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

What are orbitals?

A mathematical function depicting the wave nature of an electron or a pair of electrons present in an atom.

[tex]sp^2[/tex] hybrid orbitals form when one s- and two p-orbitals mixes. The resulting electron domain geometry is trigonal planar. If one of the hybrid orbitals is filled with a lone pair of electrons, a bent geometry forms when the atoms bond with other atoms.

Learn more about the orbitals here:

https://brainly.com/question/708782

#SPJ2

can someone just help me?? I'm literally so confused on this. this is on electron configuration. the teacher tried to explain to me multiple times but i still don't understand ​

Answers

Answer:

you have to fill each boxes with upwards arrow first (↑) and followed by downwards arrow (↓) according to each element's atomic number

With which group would group 18 most likely bond

Answers

Answer:

The noble gases (Group 18) are located in the right of the periodic table and were previously referred to as the "inert gases" due to the fact that their filled valence shells (octets) make them extremely nonreactivE

Explanation:

Is a microwave oven ac or dc

Answers

Answer:

Microwave Ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.

Answer:

Its an AC

Explanation:

microwave ovens run on AC Input from the power supply.

Which paragraph from the article explains why the ultracool dwarf star discovery is so
significant to the search for other signs of life?
The system's host star, called TRAPPIST-1, is what is known as an ultracool dwarf. It is about
one-tenth the size of our sun and just a bit bigger than Jupiter.
Going forward, the authors plan to use even more powerful telescopes to analyze the
TRAPPIST-1 system. The Hubble Space Telescope will point its powerful lens toward the
ultracool dwarf star.
O "Systems around these tiny stars are the only places where we can detect life on an Earth-
sized exoplanet with our current technology," Gillon said in a statement. "If we want to find
life elsewhere in the Universe, this is where we should look."
O Ultracool dwarfs make up about 15 percent of the astronomical objects in our immediate
neighborhood, but until now, no one had ever discovered a planet orbiting one.

Answers

Answer:

It is ultracool dwarfs make up about 15% of the astronomical objects.................blah blah blah

Explanation:

took test

Which sample of matter is a single substance
A air
B ammonia gas
C hydrochloric acid
D Salt water

Answers

Answer:

B) Ammonia gas

Explanation:

Ammonia gas: It consists of only one molecule namely ammonia throughout the substance so it is a pure single substance.

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