The environment or the locals who might be impacted by the concentration of particular economic activities that have negative externalities in certain areas are protected by zoning rules.
Installing more fire prevention gear reduces the risk of a fire and its potential to spread to surrounding structures, which stimulates tax incentives for property owners.
When some economic activities impose costs on a party that wasn't participated in or taken into account when the market made decisions about production or consumption, this is known as a negative externality.
These are the external costs that have an effect on other people's wellbeing. By allocating land use according to regions, zoning rules prevent or reduce the external costs of economic activity related with the use of land.
It prohibits the development of particular structures or plants that might later harm the environment. When these structures are used for commercial purposes, these adverse effects are not taken into account.
An economic activity has a positive externality when it benefits a party that was not involved in or taken into account while production or consumption decisions were being made. These are the extra advantages that influence other people's wellbeing.
By stopping the spread of the fire, fire apparatus put in a structure will not only safeguard that building but also the others. In this instance of a positive externality, the other buildings are indirectly safeguarded by halting the spread of the fire.
The other buildings that are nearby don't necessarily need to purchase and use fire prevention equipment. These are third-party advantages that encourage free ridership.
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The unemployment rate is the percentage of the civilian labor force that is unemployed and not actively seeking employment.
false
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T
F
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Answer:
F a l s e
Explanation:
In the previous tax year, Albert had a long-term loss carryover of $4,500, he had a current year long-term gain of $1,480, and he claimed the maximum long-term loss allowed ($3,000) on Schedule D in the previous tax year. Albert had a $591 short-term loss in the current year. What is the amount of long-term gain or loss Albert will be able to claim on Schedule D this year after using the carryover loss from the previous year?
Answer: -$611
Explanation:
Long term capital loss = -$1500
Add: Current Capital gain = $1480
Less: short term capital loss = -$591
Therefore, the amount of long-term loss that Albert will be able to claim on Schedule D this year after using the carryover loss from the previous year would be:
= -$1500 + $1480 - $591
= -$611
Explain the four reasons for introducing a community policing style.
Four reasons why a state my introduce a community policing style are;
Creating a more positive image of the local police agency.Increasing trust between the police and the general public.Improvement of reliable information from residents about illegal activities in their locality.The development of a better knowledge of people's aspirations and their chances of being policed.Community policing is an organizational concept that supports the methodical use of partnerships and problem-solving tactics to proactively address the present conditions that give birth to public safety concerns such as crime, social dysfunction, and fear of crime.
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list four ways by which a contract may be discharged/ terminated
Answer: There are four ways in which a contract can be discharged. They are by performance, agreement, repudiation and frustration.
There are four ways to dissolve or end a contract. These are terminated by performance, breach, agreement, and frustration.
What is a contract?An enforceable legal agreement known as a contract defines, specifies, and governs the parties rights and obligations. Contracts frequently include the promise to transmit goods, services, money, or any combination of those at a later date.
In the event of a contract violation, the harmed party may pursue legal remedies such as damages or rescission. The core principle of contract law, a division of the law of obligations that deals with contracts, is that agreements must be upheld.
The law provides the harmed party with remedies in the event that a promise is broken. These remedies are typically in the form of monetary compensation or, in exceptional circumstances, explicit fulfillment of the broken promise.
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31. In which of the following cases does the Constitution grant exclusive jurisdiction to
federal courts?
a. A divorced couple in Montana cannot agree to share financial support of their
shared property.
b. A motorist in Florida is charged with reckless driving after running over a
fire hydrant.
c. The states of Missouri and Illinois are in dispute over water rights on the
Mississippi river.
d. A man from Ohio is accused of committing fraud in his hometown.
Essential Questions: How do interest groups/lobbyists support the legislative process? Does the role that interest groups play represent what the founder
envisioned for the rights to free speech, assembly & petition or a hi-jacking of the legislative process?
Answer:
assembly & petition
Explanation:
Choose one of the following types of government: direct democracy, monarchy, communist, dictatorship, oligarchy, or theocracy. Conduct research to learn more about this type of government, including where it gets its authority, how it operates, and where it is (or has been) in place. Use the Venn diagram to compare your chosen government type to the U.S. government. Then, consider the purpose of government from the point of view of a leader in the type of government you have chosen. Write a short essay explaining, in your own words, why government is necessary from this point of view.
Answer:
i hioe u can understand this
James is unable to pay all of his bills and pay his mortgage payment. His second mortgage lender forecloses the property. James has first mortgage, a second mortgage, and there is a mechanic’s lien; his property taxes are also not paid. Which of these liens will be paid first?
The liens which will be paid first is the real estate property taxes because they are always the lien paid first in a foreclosure.
Here, the borrower has to pay for the first lien because the payment for the tax lien is always considered as the first priority and then, other liens will follow sequentially.
Hence, the liens which will be paid first is the real estate property taxes because they are always the lien paid first in a foreclosure.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
Missing option " That would depend on when everything was recorded. The first deed of trust is always paid before other liens. The second deed of trust was the one who foreclosed, so it will be paid first. The real estate property taxes are always the lien paid first in a foreclosure."
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Which of these is MOST LIKLEY to be represented by lobbyists?
A) an interest group
B) political officials
C) criminal defendants
D) political candidates
How does the federal guidance offered within Appendix C address first responders to the scene of a crime?
The federal guidance within Appendix C addresses the first responders to the scene of a crime to ensure the safety of everyone and then isolate the area for evidence preservation.
Who are the first responders to a crime scene?The first responders to a crime scene are law enforcement officers who respond first to the crime.
First responders are expected to protect the public (safety) and the crime scene, ensuring control of the changes to the scene so that evidence can be collected.
The federal guidance within Appendix C specifically requires first responders to a crime scene to observe the following steps:
Secure the SceneScan the SceneSee the SceneSketch the SceneSearch for EvidenceSecure and Collect Evidence.Thus, the first responders to the scene of a crime must ensure the safety of everyone and then isolate the area for evidence preservation.
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Scholars have suggested several ways of better controlling organized crime than were discussed in the unit. If you were given the task of controlling organized crime, what would you choose to do ? Why do you think this would reduce organized crime ?
Answer:
The best ways to control organized crime :
1. The center link where such groups are being controlled from should be attacked .
2. Special forces for special crimes should be trained and maintained.
3. Special laws should be passed against such crimes for punishment and also for investigation purposes.
4. Strict actions from forces should be taken at first.
5. General public should be made aware of popular faces so that people can help the authorities also.
The jury in a NYS criminal prosecution must reach a unanimous verdict of guilty or not
guilty. If it cannot reach a unanimous decision whether guilty or not guilty, the jury is then commonly referred to as a ____________ jury, and the judge should declare a _____________
Answer:
If jury cannot reach unanimous decision, the jury is referred to as a “hung” jury and the judge declares a “mistrial”.
A hung jury is also sometimes called a deadlocked jury. Either answer would be appropriate.Explanation:
Fraud Claims are defined as disputed transactions initiated or authorized by the customer
Answer: When a dispute is made, the merchant reverses the transaction and the customer receives his money back. Chargebacks are meant to protect consumers from unauthorized transactions. Instead of wasting time arguing with suppliers on the legitimacy of a transaction, customers can simply initiate a chargeback transfer.
All of the following are true of the total institution EXCEPT:
a. One cannot leave
b. Others arrange every aspect of daily life
c. Regular communication with the community is encouraged
d. A schedule must be followed
Answer:
a. One cannot leave
Explanation:
A total institution is one in which the daily lives of the individuals inside it is highly regimented and controlled. This is done in-order to follow a strict code of lifestyles and to ensure strict compliance of the laid down rules and regulations guiding the institution.
All the statements above are true except the " One cannot leave" which happens to be false. In total institution, one is free to join them as well as being total free to leave the institution. Example is the boarding schools.
Is the hearsay exception impending death able to be used in an attempted murder case, if so why?
Answer:
An out-of-court statement is referred to as hearsay. A dying declaration is a type of hearsay. However, unlike regular hearsay, a dying declaration is admissible in court. As such, a dying declaration is as an exception to the hearsay rule.
Explanation:
what are three religious texts that are used as authority? for business law 1
The three holy books that are taken as authority are the bible, the koran and the torah.
What are religious books?Religious books are a concept that refers to the holy writings of a religion in which the history of the religion is narrated and some of the principles of conduct and ethics for the followers of that religion are established.
What are the religious books used as authority?The religious books used as authority are those of the Christian, Islam and Judaism religions, these are:
Bible: This holy book is a set of canonical books that are considered the record of the relationship between God and humanity. The Bible is organized by two main parts; Old Testament and the New Testament that focuses on Jesus Christ and early Christianity.
Koran: This is the sacred book of Islam, it is the word of God revealed to Muhammad who is considered to have received these revelations through the archangel Gabriel.
Torah: This book is the text that contains the law and the identity heritage of the Jewish people that constitutes the basis and foundation of Judaism.
These books have been used as a doctrine to establish codes of thought and action in the followers of these religions and an interpretation of how individuals should behave in society.
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Men convicted of crimes of passion have ____brain levels
of serotonin than those convicted of premeditated murder.
Answer:
low
Explanation:
what is the difference between the philippine legal system and the canadian legal system?
Answer:
The Philippine legal system is a mixture of customary usage, Roman (civil law) and Anglo-American (common law) systems, and Islamic law. The legal system is the result of the immigration of Muslim Malays in the fourteenth century and the subsequent colonisation of the islands by Spain and the United States whereas
Canada's legal system is based around British "common law" traditions, and Canadians' legal rights are protected by a written constitution and a Charter of Rights and Freedoms. Only the Canadian federal government has the ability to make criminal law.
Subchapter S corporations have almost no restrictions and are easily formed and operated.
True/False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Answer: false
Explanation:
In summary, how does lobbying work? (This should be a long answer.)
Answer:
In politics, lobbying, persuasion, or interest representation is the act of lawfully attempting to influence the actions, policies, or decisions of government officials, most often legislators or members of regulatory agencies.
Explanation:
Describe how juvenile delinquents are handled in the justice system (case process)
Answer:
The juvenile justice system
Explanation:
delinquent behavior through police, court, and correctional involvement, with the goal of rehabilitation. Youth and their guardians can face a variety of consequences including probation, community service, youth court, youth incarceration, and alternative schooling.
this case would be a case of select answer in california. without the prior guidance, the california courts likely would look to select answer authorities to help them reason through a decision.
This case would be a case of FIRST IMPRESSION in California. Without prior guidance, the California courts likely would look to PERSUASIVE authorities to help them reason through a decision.
A case of first impression in California would occur if the United States Supreme Court had not issued the prior opinion and California courts also had not decided that those clauses contravene a strong public policy.
To make it clear, without prior guidance or direction, the courts would probably turn to eloquent authorities to aid in decision-making process and if the supreme court had not previously rendered its opinion and local courts had not also determined the violation of a substantial public regulation, there would be a prima facie case or case of first impression.
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For everyone's information, the questions supposedly had the following format:
Fill in the blanks. What if the United States Supreme Court had not issued the prior opinion and California courts also had not decided that those clauses contravene a strong public policy? This case would be a case of ____ in California. Without the prior guidance, the California courts likely would look to ____ authorities to help them reason through a decision.
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Write the letter of the correct answer u
1. Which amendment says the government
must follow due process of law before
punishing a person for committing a
crime?
A. 1st Amendment
B. Sth Amendment
C. 8th Amendment
D. 14th Amendment
THIS IS WORTH 25 POINTS
Which of the following is not true?
a) During a court proceeding, the judge is there to decide questions of law.
b) After trial, on appeal, only issues or questions of law can be appealed.
c) During a trial that is not a bench (or non-jury) trial, it is the jury that decides
questions or issues of fact.
d) During a trial to achieve justice, the judge and the jury can consult and
collaborate to decide either issues of law or of facts.
e) None of the preceding answers, a) thru d), is a correct answer to the question.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is D. During a trial to achieve justice, the judge and the jury can consult and collaborate to decide either issues of law or of facts.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
Because performance stands out as one major organizational goal, human resource management (HRM) research efforts have been directed to understand the HRM-Performance linkage. Much of the empirical research on the added value of HRM demonstrate evidence that HRM does matter, however there is also evidence that any HRM-Performance link should be treated with caution. Drawing on the literature to support you answer, what do you think the 'black box' (i.e., the intervening or intermediary linkages that exist between the input of best practice HRM on the one hand and the subsequent output of good firm performance) contains?
From the referenced text, it is safe to conclude that the "Black Box" between HRM and performance contains "Organization". Although this thought is widely disputed with various other opinions.
What other opinions exist outside of the option of Organization?Purcell et al. (2003) define the "black box" as the frequently ambiguous processes that occur when inputs are turned into meaningful output.
In terms of understanding the processes and mechanisms by which the HRM-Performance effect functions, the "black box" is sometimes referred to as a "gap" (Lytras, Ordonez de Pablos, 2008), a "completely unexplained feature" (Edgar, Geare, 2009), or a "remaining emptiness" (Harney, Jordan, 2008).
How do we define the black box?'Black Box' Relationships Between a Company's Human Resource Strategy and Performance.
It has been demonstrated that the performance of an organization is dependent on its personnel, among other key values.
The human resource manager is the person in charge of personnel management.
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What is advancements can be made to improve on your chosen area going forward for the next 20 years. For SAFTEY IN CORRECTIONS
The advancements that can be made to improve your chosen area going forward for the next 20 years are known by research into the missing links in your field.
This is further explained below.
What is your chosen area of study?Generally, Your field of study should ideally be relevant to your intended future career path and be capable of making a possible contribution to the realization of your desired professional outcomes.
Many students tend to grossly underestimate how important it is to identify a pertinent study subject that is suitable for their dissertation. It is not possible to make a hasty choice about this matter.
In conclusion, Research into the gaps that exist in your industry has shown the potential improvements that may be made to your chosen sector moving ahead over the next 20 years.
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Most people in the developing world use which of the following resources for fuel
Answer:
theres no options?
Explanation:
What is the importance of studying criminology in the social science
Answer: They conduct research, teach and work with different kinds of law enforcement agencies.
They also study the social and psychological factors that cause people to commit crimes and research which approaches to rehabilitation work and maybe do not work.
Explanation:
3. Where is the power located in the following governments:
A. Unitarian:
B. Federal:
C. Confederal:
Answer:
A: Unitarian: The central government
B: Federal: Legislative, Executive, and Judicial branches
C: Confederate: Each individual state
Describe at least 3 powers that are reserved for the National government. Describe at least 3 powers reserved for State governments. Describe at least 3 powers shared between the National and State governments. Who do you think has more power, the national or state governments, and why?
Answer:
national powers: coining money, making laws, explaining laws
state powers: minimum wage, opening schools, establishing businesses
national probably has more power because they can make and establish laws, plus they are the ones who gave the states the power
Explanation: