You found that the unknown metal has a specific heat capacity close to, for example, that of silver [c=234J/(kg⋅K)]. Let's compare silver to other known materials and see whether your results make sense. Imagine you have 1 kg of each of the substances listed below. If the same amount of heat Q is added to each, which substance will undergo the largest change in temperature ΔT? Assume that no substance experiences a phase change. Rank the samples from largest to smallest change in temperature.

a. c= silver/ 234J(kg/K)
b. c= water/ 4190 J(kg/K)
c. c= glass/ 754J/(kg.K)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. c= silver/ 234J(kg/K) > b. c= water/ 4190 J(kg/K) > c. c= glass/ 754J/(kg.K)

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the heat resulting from the temperature change for an specified amount of a substance is defined via:

[tex]Q=mCp\Delta T[/tex]

Since the specific heat is related to amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1 °C, we can infer that the higher the specific heat, the higher the required energy as they are in a directly proportional relationship. Moreover, since the specific heat and the change in temperature are in an inversely proportional relationship, we can infer that the higher the specific heat, the lower the temperature change, therefore, we can rank the substances follows:

a. c= silver/ 234J(kg/K) > b. c= water/ 4190 J(kg/K) > c. c= glass/ 754J/(kg.K)

It means that silver will produce the largest temperature change, next water and finally glass since silver has the smallest specific heat next water and finally glass.

Best regards.


Related Questions

If 850. mL of linseed oil has a mass of 620. g, calculate the density of linseed oil.
Density =
g/ml

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.73 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 620 g

volume = 850 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{620}{850} \\ = 0.7294117647...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.73 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Is this name iron oxide written correctly? Why or Why not?

Answers

Answer:

If iron, Fe, and oxygen, O2, are in contact at high enough temperatures (and with plenty of oxygen around), the grey or reddish compound that forms is called iron(III) oxide with the formula Fe2O3

Explanation:

Iron rusts. We all know that. But the chemical reactions behind rust are surprisingly complicated! We will return to them at the end of the course when we discuss corrosion (see section 11.6 in the text). Here, we focus simply on the main compounds formed between iron and oxygen. That there is more than one may surprise you. That there are not an infinite number of them (and in fact, there almost is, as well shall see!) is an example of the law of definite proportion, an idea so central to chemistry it is almost taken for granted today.

A student was asked to determine the percentage of each component in a mixture of silver nitrate, AgNO3 and magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2. The mass of the sample used was 3.54 g. The student extracted AgNO3 from the mixture with water and separated the insoluble Mg(OH)2 from the solution by filtration. After evaporating the filtrate to dryness, the student recovered and dried the AgNO3, and found that it weighed 1.15 g. After drying the recovered Mg(OH)2, a mass of 2.25 g was recorded. On the basis of the mass of the sample used:
1. Calculate the % AgNO3 in the mixture,
2, Calculate the % Mg(OH)2 in the mixture.
3. Calculate the total mass of the AgNO3 and Mg(OH)2 recovered.
4. Calculate the % recovery of the components, using the total mass of the substances recovered.
5. Calculate the % error for the separation of the components of the mixture.

Answers

Answer:

1

[tex]k = 32.5 \% [/tex]

2

[tex]z =63.56 \%[/tex]

3

[tex]m_t = 3.40 \ g[/tex]

4

[tex]j =  96.05 \%[/tex]

5

[tex]e = 3.954 \%[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

   The mass of the sample  is  [tex]m =   3.54 \   g[/tex]

    The mass of the AgNO3 is  [tex]m_s  = 1.15 g[/tex]

   The mass of  Mg(OH)2 is  [tex] m_n= 2.25 g[/tex]

Generally the percentage of AgNO3 in the mixture is  

          [tex]k = \frac{1.15}{3.54}  * 100[/tex]

=>        [tex]k = 32.5 \% [/tex]

Generally the percentage of Mg(OH)2 in the mixture is  

           [tex]z = \frac{m_n}{m}  * 100[/tex]

=>         [tex]z = \frac{2.25}{3.54}  * 100[/tex]

=>           [tex]z =63.56 \%[/tex]

Generally the total mass of   the AgNO3 and Mg(OH)2 recovered is  

      [tex][tex]m_t  =  m_s +m_n[/tex]

=>    [tex]m_t  =   1.15 +2.25[/tex]  

=>    [tex]m_t = 3.40 \ g[/tex]

Generally the percentage recovery of the components is mathematically represented as

       [tex]j =  \frac{m_t}{m} * 100[/tex]

=>     [tex]j =  \frac{3.40}{3.54} * 100[/tex]

=>     [tex]j =  96.05 \%[/tex]

Generally the percentage error for the separation of the components of the mixture is mathematically represented as  

      [tex]e =  \frac{m- m_t}{m} * 100[/tex]

=>    [tex]e =  \frac{3.54 - 3.40}{3.54} * 100[/tex]  

=>    [tex]e = 3.954 \%[/tex]  

What is most often the next step if scientific evidence is established that does not support an accepted theory?

Answers

Answer:

A scientific theory is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can be repeatedly tested and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results. Where possible, theories are tested under controlled conditions in an experiment.

Explanation:

As chief chemist at Superior Analytical Products (SAP) you must design an experiment to determine the density of an unknown liquid to three (3) significant figures. The density is of the order of 1 g/cm3. You have approximately 7 mL of the liquid and only graduated cylinders and balances are available for your use. Which of the following combinations of equipment will allow you to meet but not exceed your goal?
a. graduated cylinder with +0.1 mL uncertainty, balance with :0.1g.
b. graduated cylinder with ±001 mL uncertainty: balance with 101 g uncertainty.
c. graduated cylinder with t0.01 mL uncertainty balance with t0 01 g uncertainty.
d. graduated cylinder with ±0 001 mL uncertainty, balance with 10001 g uncertainty.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is a

Explanation:

The formula for density is mass ÷ volume. Hence, a balance is required to determine the mass while a measuring/graduated cylinder is required to determine the volume.

The ideal measuring cylinder and balance to be used should have an uncertainty of just 0.1 ml and 0.1 g respectively. This reduces the chances of the answer gotten from the formula above to be more than 3 significant figures.

For example, if the volume to be used is 4.0 ml and the mass of this volume is 3.5 g, the density will be

Density = 3.5 ÷ 4

Density = 0.875 g/cm³ or 0.875 g/ml

NOTE that cm³ is the same measurement as mL

The answer above is in 3 significant figures

If 1.48 g of Cl2 reacts with excess P, what is the total change in enthalpy in kilojoules? 2P+5Cl2⟶2PCl5ΔH=−886kJ

Answers

Answer:

-3.72 (or -3.70 depending on what values you used)

Explanation:

First, use the molar mass of Cl2 convert the mass of Cl2 to moles.

1.48 g Cl2(1 mol70.906 g)=0.02087 mol Cl2

Note that we are given ΔH=−886kJ. This refers to the enthalpy change associated with the reaction of 5mol of Cl2 by the balanced equation shown below.

2P+5Cl2⟶2PCl5ΔH=−886kJ

Therefore, to determine the enthalpy change associated with the reaction of 1.48gCl2, divide ΔH by 5molCl2 to determine the enthalpy change per mole of Cl2, then multiply by 0.02087 mol Cl2.  (note: if you round up here to .021 mol of Cl2 you will get the final answer of -3.72 later)

0.02087 mol Cl2(−886 kJ5 mol Cl2)=−3.698 kJ

Rounding the answer should to three significant figures, we find that the enthalpy change associated with the reaction of 1.48gCl2 is −3.70 kJ.

Notice that coefficients in stoichiometric equations (indicating numbers of moles) are exact, so they do not constrain the number of significant figures.

The enthalpy change for the reaction when 1.48 g of Cl₂ reacts with excess P is –3.69 KJ.

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of in 1.48 g of Cl₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Cl₂ = 2 × 35.5 = 71 g/mol

Mass of Cl₂ = 1.48 g

Mole of Cl₂ =?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Cl₂ = 1.48 / 71

Mole of Cl₂ = 0.0208 mole

Finally, we shall determine the enthalpy change for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

2P + 5Cl₂ —> 2PCl₂  ΔH = −886 KJ

From the balanced equation above,

5 moles of Cl₂ reacted to produce an enthalpy change of −886 KJ.

Therefore,

0.0208 mole of Cl₂ will react to produce an enthalpy change of = [tex]\frac{0.0208 * - 886}{5}\\\\[/tex] = –3.69 KJ.

Thus, the enthalpy change for the reaction when 1.48 g of Cl₂ reacts with excess P is –3.69 KJ.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11945461

Knowing that the distances the truck traveled during each segment were 30, 45, 50, and 65 respectively, what was the total distance traveled by the truck?
Help ASAP

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Total\ Distance = 190[/tex]

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Distance = \{30, 45, 50, 65\}[/tex]

Required

Determine the total distance

This is calculated by summing up the distance in each segment.

[tex]Total\ Distance = 30 + 45 + 50 + 65[/tex]

[tex]Total\ Distance = 190[/tex]

Calculate the pressure on the ground if a prson of weight 450N was to
themselves on one heel of a stilleto shoe. one stilletto heel has an area of 1 square
centimetre.
Pls

Answers

Answer:

we will calculate the pressure in pascals:

The units of pascal are Newtons / m²

Since we are given the force in newtons but we are given the area in cm² , we will convert 1 cm² to 1 m²

we know that 1 cm² = (1 / 10000) m²

Now, plugging these values in the equation for pressure:

Pressure = Force (N) / Area (m²)

Pressure = 450 / (1 / 10000)

Pressure = 450 * 10,000

Pressure = 4,500,000 pa

Therefore, the stilleto shoe is applying a pressure of 4.5 million pascals on the floor

We can convert it to some other units from this information

This much Pressure will be equal to:

4,500 kPa (Kilo pascals)

4.5 MPa (mega pascals)

A student performs an experiment where gas is collected over water in an upside down graduated cylinder. If the atmospheric pressure is 745 mmHg and the level of water in the graduated cylinder is 14.4 cm higher than the level of the water exposed to the atmosphere, what is the total pressure of gases inside the graduated cylinder? Enter your answer numerically in units of mmHg.

Answers

Answer:

601mmhg

Explanation:

Pgas = Patm - hρg

Height of water = 14.4cm

Convert to mm

1 cm = 10mm

14.4 cm =

= 14.4cm × 10mm

= 144mm

hpg = 144 mmhg

Ptotal = Patm - hog

= 745mmhg - 144 mmhg

= 601mmhg

The total pressure of gases inside the graduated cylinder = 601mmhg

The second-order rate constant for the following gas-phase reaction is 0.048 1/MLaTeX: \cdot⋅s. We start with 0.1 mol C2F4 in a 2.31 liter container, with no C4F8 initially present. C2F4 LaTeX: \longrightarrow⟶ 1/2 C4F8 What will be the concentration of C4F8 after 2.1 hours?

Answers

Answer:

[tex][A]=0.0026M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the second-order rate law is:

[tex]\frac{dC_A}{dt}=-kC_A^2[/tex]

Whereas the subscript A accounts for C2F4 and its integration turns out into:

[tex]\frac{1}{[A]}= \frac{1}{[A_0]} +kt[/tex]

Thus, for the initial concentration of C2F4 computed via the 0.1 mol in the 2.31-L container:

[tex][A]_0=\frac{0.1mol}{2.31L} =0.043M[/tex]

The final concentration after 2.1 h is:

[tex]\frac{1}{[A]}= \frac{1}{0.043M} +\frac{0.048}{M*s} *\frac{3600s}{1h}*2.1h\\\\\frac{1}{[A]}=\frac{386.1}{M}[/tex]

Solving for the final concentration of C2F4, we obtain:

[tex][A]=\frac{M}{386.1} =0.0026M[/tex]

Best regards.

give three examples of turning force that we can see it our day to day life​

Answers

Answer:

well when you go and open a water bottle 2 put force spanner to rotate a nut. 3 a door whey you are opening it

Explanation:

let me now if all of this answers where helpful

Answer?????????????????????????????!!?!?!?!,!?!?!?

Answers

Answer:

why cant you just say the grasshopper eats the marsh grass the shrew eats the grasshopper and the hawk eats the shrew.

Explanation:

this makes sense to me but im not sure.

Answer:

the hawk eats both the snake and the shrew and so does the snake eat the shrew and frog and ex...

Explanation:

A geochemist in the field takes a 25.0 mL sample of water from a rock pool lined with crystals of a certain mineral compound X. He notes the temperature of the pool, 26.° C, and caps the sample carefully. Back in the lab, the geochemist first dilutes the sample with distilled water to 350. mL. Then he filters it and evaporates all the water under vacuum. Crystals of X are left behind. The researcher washes, dries and weighs the crystals. They weigh 3.00 g.
1) Using only the information above, can you calculate the solubility of X in water at 26 degrees Celsius.?
a. Yes
b. No
2) If yes than calculate the solubility of X. Round your answer to 3 significant digits

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1 ) The solubility can be calculated .

The sample taken from the pool was a saturated solution of mineral compound X because the pool was lined with the crystals of X .

The sample taken was 25 mL . Though it diluted afterwards , the solute contained in it did not change . The solute X was found to be 3.00 g

2 )

3 .00 g of solute X  was contained in 25 mL of saturated solution .

solubility of X = 3 / 25 g  per mL

= 3 x 1000 / 25 g per L

= 120 g / L

= 1.20 x 10² g / L

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!! DOES ANYONE KNOW THE ANSWER TO NUMBER 2

Answers

Answer:

What is the question? ...

i’m pretty sure it’s 9.9mL
i’m still learning this too so there’s a chance it could be wrong but i’m pretty sure it’s right.
i hope this helped!


Which phase has the greatest structure

Answers

A the solid.
it’s solid because solid is harder than gas and liquid which makes it a greater structure

3. A student takes an object with an accepted mass of 200.00 grams and masses it on his own balance. He
records the mass of the object as 196.5 g. What is his percent error?
I

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 1.75 %

Explanation:

The percentage error of a certain measurement can be found by using the formula

[tex]P(\%) = \frac{error}{actual \: \: number} \times 100\% \\ [/tex]

From the question

actual number = 200 g

error = 200 - 196.5 = 3.5

We have

[tex]p(\%) = \frac{3.5}{200} \times 100 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

1.75 %

Hope this helps you

The length is 3 meters, the width is 9 meters, and the height is 2 meters. What is the
volume?
5.
The length is 10 meters, the width is 4 meters, and the height is 7 meters. What is the
volume?

Answers

Answer:

3 x 9 x 2 = 54 meters

10 x 4 x 7 = 280 meters

Explanation:

Multiply the length, the width, and the height.

You can multiply them in any order to get the same different result. The formula for finding the volume of a rectangular prism is the following: Volume = Length * Height * Width, or V = L * H * W.

Answer:35 cubes with a length of 7 meters, height of 1 meter, and width of 5 meters.

What is the length of the figure?

✔ 7 m

What is the width?

✔ 5 m

What is the height?

✔ 1 m

What is the number of cubes?

✔ 35 cubes

What is the volume?

✔ 35 cubic meters

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ASAP ESSAY WORTH 15 POINTS! ONLY GENIUS!
(Essay Worth 8 points)
(02.03 MC)

Is mass conserved when 200 g of water undergoes a physical change? Use complete sentences to support your answer by explaining how this can be demonstrated.

Answers

Answer:

According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of reactants will be equal to the mass of the products.

Explanation:

A substance has a sea level boiling point of 78°C. You take the substance about 3,000 meters up a mountain and heat it in a pot. What would be the most likely boiling point for this substance at that elevation: 68°C, 78°C, 95°C, or 100°C? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

68 °C.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the relationship between the altitude and the boiling point is inversely proportional due to fact that the higher the altitude the lower the atmospheric pressure and therefore the lower the boiling point (temperature) and the lower the altitude the higher the atmospheric pressure and therefore the higher the boiling point. This is supported by the fact that at lower atmospheric pressures, more liquid molecules are likely to become gas since a weaker force is holding them together in liquid state and the other way around.

Therefore, the most likely boiling point at 3,000 m up a mountain will be below 78 °C, it means 68 °C.

Best regards.

The most likely boiling point for this substance at an elevation of 3,000 meters up a mountain is: A. 68°C.

Given the following data:

Boiling point at sea level = 78°CAltitude = 3,000 meters

To determine the most likely boiling point for this substance at that elevation:

Boiling point can be defined as the temperature at which a physical matter changes phase or state, especially from liquid to gas.

The boiling point of a substance is inversely proportional to altitude due to the effect of atmospheric pressure.

This ultimately implies that, the higher the altitude, the lower the boiling point and the lower the altitude, the higher the boiling point.

In this context, the boiling point of a substance at higher altitude such as on a mountain is lower because there is less atmospheric pressure acting on its molecules.

Deductively, the most likely boiling point for this substance at an elevation of 3,000 meters up a mountain would be less than 78°C.

Find more information here: https://brainly.com/question/21371565

How many oxygen atoms are in 4 Fe(C2H302)3?

Answers

Answer:

24

Explanation:

Which statement accurately describes the habitabillity of the planets?

Answers

Answer:

Are there suppose to be answer choices?

Explanation:

If an atom has an atomic number of 10 and an atomic mass number of 20, how many protons, neutrons, and electrons does it have?

Answers

10 protons since it’s equal to the atomic number. 10 neutrons given that it’s mass number - proton number. Protons and electrons are equal so 10 electrons

what is the volume in milliliter (mL) of 250 cm3 beaker

Answers

Answer:

250mL

Explanation:

identify the type
of reaction

C,H,OH + O2 → CO2 +H2O

Answers

Combustion reaction

The negatively charged subatomic particles that are located in the electron cloud are called
(10 Points)
protons
electrons
neutrons
nucleus

Answers

its called the electrons

The possible products of a double displacement reaction in aqueous solution are
(NH4)2S and NaNO3. Which of these possible products will form as a solid in this
reaction?
O A) Neither compound will form as a solid.
B) NaNO3
C) Both compounds will form as a solid.
OD (NH4)2S

Answers

Answer:

i believe it to be B. but hope it helps

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong

The possible products will form as a solid in this reaction (NH4)2S. The correct option is D.

What is the double displacement reaction?

The double displacement reaction is the reaction in which two reactants create two new compounds by exchanging ions. Precipitates are frequently formed as a byproduct of double displacement processes. One element from the solution and another elements form a precipitate.

According to rules of solubility, the sulfides are usually not soluble in water and sodium nitrate is readily soluble in water, so it is clear that the precipitate is formed by the sulfide group. The solution will be formed by sodium nitrate.

Thus, the correct option is D.  (NH4)2S.

To learn more about double displacement reaction, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13870042

#SPJ5

What is a single called organism able to do

Answers

Answer:

Single-celled organisms are able to carry out all the processes of life without help from other cells. Multicellular organisms carry out their life processes through division of labor. They have specialized cells that do specific jobs.

Explanation:

that might be the answer

Answer:

All single-celled organisms contain everything they need to survive within their one cell. These cells are able to get energy from complex molecules, to move, and to sense their environment. The ability to perform these and other functions is part of their organization.

Hope it helps

Explanation:

what is the major source of energy for the production of electricity in this facility ​

Answers

Fossil fuels are mostly the major source of energy

The table below shows the dimensions of two colored cubes.


Dimensions of Cubes
Cube Side (cm) Mass (g)
Red 4 12
Green 3 10


Which cube is denser?
Red, because it has more volume and more amount of matter.
Green, because it has less volume and less amount of matter.
Red, because it has less volume and more amount of matter.
Green, because it has less volume and more amount of matter.

Answers

Answer:

Red, because it has less volume and more amount of matter.

Explanation:

the answer is "Green, because it has less volume and less amount of matter."

What is different about beaker 4 compared to beaker 1

Answers

Answer:

Graduated cylinder vs Beaker

Both graduated cylinders and beakers are pieces of laboratory glassware that have a specific function. Graduated cylinders typically are more accurate at reading the volumes of the liquid inside. Beakers are better for stirring and mixing liquids

Explanation:

Other Questions
Holiday Rent a Car rents a compact car for $24.95 per day plus $0.23per mile. Cargo Rent a Car rents a compact car for $ 22.95 per dayplus $0.31 per mile. Write a system of equations and solve it to find outwhat daily mileage gives the same rental charge for both cars. Please help me urgently In The Channel of Gravelines, Petit Fort Philippe, 1890, what three colors did Seurat add to the water help please brainliest whoever gives the best answer. Adam is scuba diving. He descends 6 feet below sea level. He descendsthe same distance 3 more times. What is Adam's final elevation? HELPPP!!! I'LL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER!!The units of the subway map below are in miles. Suppose the routes between stations are straight. Station F, not shown on the map, is 12 miles west and 3 miles north of Station A. What is the approximate distance between Station E and Station F?The distance from Station E to Station F is approximately ___ miles. (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.) If z = (15 + 8i) (3 - 4i), then |z| = _____.255/173 2/5 Use a calculator to graph the functions y = 3|x 2| and y = x3 3x 3. How many points of intersection do the functions share? 0 1 2 3 using complete sentences identify the four common problems faced by socieities in both the past and the present and provide one real life example of each. Mrs. Carter is ordering pizza for her math class. She will need to pay a $15 delivery fee and then $7 for each pizza she orders. Write an expression to show how much Mrs. Carter will need to pay if she orders ? pizzas.A.) 7p+15B.) 15p+7C.) 7p-15D.) 15p+7d respuesta de x+y+3=0 Each big square below represents one whole.What percent is represented by the shaded area?% determine if the following scale factor would be an enlargement or reduction.scale factor: 2.5 -6x+4 3/4+14x-0.75Part A: Simplify the expression above.Part B: Factor your simplified expression completely___(__+__) American Revolution Assignment1The Sons of Liberty were far more radical than the StampAct Congress. In this context, what does "radical" mean?ROBU Raleigh went to a gaming arcade for his birthday. His parents gave him $55 to spend. He purchased $14.25 in food and drinks, and put the rest of the money on a gaming card to spend at the arcade. Each game cost $1.25. Choose which inequality represents how many games "g" he can play. Linear models functions PLZZ HELP THIS DUE TODAY AND I STRESS OUT PLZZ HELP ME ONLY GIVE ME THE CORRECT ANSWER PLZZZ this due today !!!!HELPP1. The water level in Ricky Lake changes at an average of -7/16 inch every 3 years.a. Based on the rate above, how much will the water level change after one year? Show your calculations and you can use the vertical number line to help you., using 0 as the original water level. Show all your work and explanation in order to receive full points.b. How much would the water level change over a 7-year period?Show all your work and explanation in order to receive full pointC. When written in decimal form, is your answer to part (b) a repeating decimal or a terminating decimal? Justify your answer using long division.Show all your work and explanation in order to receive full points. a. It is important to label all your variables and expressions clearly because: it will help you get your equations set up c. it will solve a system of equations correctly b. it will check your answers d. it will allow you to find definitions better How prepared are you to lead a Internet-based project? Check all that apply.I have used an online chat application.I enjoy solving problems or starting new activities.I have met with other students online using a web-based conferencing service.I am comfortable navigating my way around the Internet.I am an excellent communicator.I know how to create and use slide-based presentation software.