Xenophon uses a reference to the Council of the Ephori that he does not further explain. Research and use reference works to identify the council and its purpose. Be sure to consider point of view and evidence during your research

Two major differences between pure competition and monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly are the number of firms in the market and the degree of product differentiation.

In pure competition, there are many firms selling identical products, while in monopolistic competition, there are many firms selling differentiated products. In an oligopoly, there are few dominant firms with differentiated or homogeneous products, and in a monopoly, there is only one firm dominating the market with no close substitutes.

In a monopolistic competition, each firm has some market power due to product differentiation, allowing them to set prices above marginal cost, whereas in pure competition, firms are price takers.

Oligopolies often engage in strategic pricing and output decisions, which can lead to price wars or collusion. Monopolies, on the other hand, have complete control over the market and can set prices and output levels to maximize profits without competition.

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There is widespread agreement among political scientists that PAC contributions result in donors having better access to Congress.

PAC (Political Action Committee) contributions play a significant role in the political landscape. These contributions provide financial support to political candidates and parties, which, in turn, helps them gain influence in the legislative process. While some argue that PAC contributions have a considerable impact on all aspects of the legislative process or on congressional voting, the most agreed-upon notion among political scientists is that these contributions lead to better access for donors to Congress.

By donating to political campaigns, PACs and their affiliated interest groups aim to foster relationships with elected officials. This can result in increased access and influence over policy decisions. Though this may be seen as a beneficial aspect of the pluralist ideal, it can also create an imbalance in representation, as those who can afford to contribute more may have a greater voice in the political process. Furthermore, PAC contributions do not necessarily create a distinct advantage for congressional challengers, as incumbents often have an existing network of supporters and financial resources. In conclusion, while PAC contributions may impact various aspects of politics, the primary consensus among political scientists is that they grant donors improved access to Congress.

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According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, arranged marriages tend to start with consummate love, which involves a combination of intimacy, passion, and commitment.

Hence, option B is correct.

In these cultures, the focus is often on building a long-lasting partnership rather than solely on romantic attraction or infatuation. This means that the couple is expected to develop a deep emotional connection, while also making a commitment to one another, and cultivating a sense of passion or physical attraction over time.

However, it's important to note that cultural factors can play a significant role in the type of love that individuals experience in their romantic relationships, and that there is no one-size-fits-all approach to love and relationships.

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Operant conditioning emphasizes the role of reinforcement and punishment in shaping behavior, whereas respondent conditioning emphasizes the association between a stimulus and a response.

In operant conditioning, behavior is modified through the use of consequences, such as rewards or punishments. Positive reinforcement involves adding a desirable stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated, while negative reinforcement involves removing an aversive stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior being repeated. Punishment, on the other hand, involves adding an aversive stimulus or removing a desirable stimulus to decrease the likelihood of a behavior being repeated.

In respondent conditioning, also known as classical conditioning, a neutral stimulus becomes associated with a stimulus that naturally elicits a response, resulting in the neutral stimulus also eliciting that response. For example, Pavlov's famous experiment where dogs began to salivate at the sound of a bell that was previously associated with food. The emphasis is on the automatic, reflexive response that is triggered by the conditioned stimulus, rather than on modifying behavior through reinforcement or punishment.

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1. Suburbs are segregated in two ways: socioeconomic status and race.

2. A "permanent underclass" has developed in many cities due to a variety of factors, including lack of access to education and job opportunities, discrimination, and systemic poverty.

1. Wealthy individuals tend to live in more expensive suburbs, while those with lower incomes are forced to live in less desirable areas. Additionally, certain suburbs have a majority population of a certain race, leading to racial segregation.

2. This leads to a cycle of poverty, where individuals are unable to escape their circumstances and are at a disadvantage in terms of housing, healthcare, and other resources. This results in a wide range of social problems, such as crime and homelessness, and contributes to inequality and social division.

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The oldest continuously inhabited city in the United States is St. Augustine, Florida.

St. Augustine is located in the Northeastern part of the state of Florida. The city was founded by Spanish explorer Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles in 1565, making it the oldest continuously occupied European settlement in the continental United States. St. Augustine was established as a military fortress and colony to protect Spain's interests in the New World, and it quickly became a hub of activity and trade. Over the centuries, the city has survived numerous wars and conflicts, including attacks by pirates and other colonial powers. Today, St. Augustine is a thriving tourist destination known for its historic architecture, beautiful beaches, and vibrant culture. The city's historic district is home to numerous landmarks and attractions, including the Castillo de San Marcos. a 17th-century Spanish fort that is now a national monument.

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The option that best completes the chart is B .a person convicted of a felony who is currently serving a sentence.

Within the state of Georgia, an individual convicted of a felony offense is forbidden to partake in voting during the duration of their sentence – including parole and probation.

Once all aspects of punishment have been fulfilled, that person can submit a petition for the reinstatement of their voting rights; this form of restriction from voting is known as felony disenfranchisement.

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The country that produces the most energy via nuclear power, after the USA, is France. In fact, over 70% of their electricity comes from nuclear power plants.

France has a long history of nuclear power, with its first nuclear power plant coming online in 1962. Since, then France has built a total of 56 nuclear reactors, which are operated by the state-owned utility company EDF. The high level of nuclear energy production in France is due in part to the country's focus on energy independence and reducing its reliance on fossil fuels. In addition, the French government has invested heavily in nuclear power as a means of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and combating climate change.

However, the use of nuclear power in France is not without controversy, with concerns about the safety and environmental impact of nuclear energy production. Nonetheless, France's reliance on nuclear power has allowed it to become a world leader in clean energy production and has helped it to reduce its carbon footprint and meet its energy needs.

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The Speaker of the House of Commons is in charge of the Parliamentary Assembly.

The Speaker is the presiding officer of the House of Commons, responsible for maintaining order and conducting debates in the House. The Speaker is elected by their fellow Members of Parliament and is impartial in their role.

The Speaker is the public face of the House of Commons in the media and is responsible for representing the interests of the House in dealings with the government.

The Speaker of a parliamentary assembly acts as the presiding officer for the legislative body. The Speaker’s main duties include maintaining order and decorum in the assembly, recognizing members to speak, ruling on points of order, and putting questions to a vote.

The Speaker may also be responsible for appointing committees, setting the agenda, and administering oaths. In some assemblies, the Speaker may also have the power to suspend or expel members.

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Who is in charge of the Parliamentary Assembly?

In a battle scene, the editing pattern used to show what the opposing groups are doing at any given moment is typically a cross-cutting or parallel editing technique.

This technique involves intercutting between shots of the two or more groups, emphasizing their actions and reactions in real-time. By switching back and forth between the different groups, the audience can follow the progression of the battle and understand how each side is reacting to the other.

Cross-cutting also creates a sense of tension and urgency, as the audience can see how both sides are affected by the battle. This technique can also be used to show the emotional state of the characters involved, as their reactions to the battle can be juxtaposed with the action itself.

Additionally, slow-motion shots can be used to highlight certain moments of the battle, such as a critical hit or a significant injury. These shots can emphasize the brutality and intensity of the battle, and can be used to heighten the drama and tension.

In summary, a battle scene will typically utilize cross-cutting or parallel editing techniques to show what the opposing groups are doing at any given moment. This creates a sense of tension and urgency, and allows the audience to follow the progression of the battle and understand the emotional states of the characters involved.

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A large moon was strong enough to pull Uranus out of its expected orbit.

With a tilt of 98 degrees, Uranus has the highest inclination in the solar system and spins almost exactly perpendicular to its orbit. The entire Uranus system is turned on its side, which has an impact on the planet's rotation as well as the orbits of its moons and rings, which travel in an arc perpendicular to the planet's spin around the sun.

The scientists discovered that Uranus may have tilted over 80 degrees if it had formerly had a moon that was massive enough. This explanation would clarify why Uranus is so unusual: it simply had a moon that fell into resonance because it was big enough and common enough.

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The Americans would have been different if the Japanese had discovered and settled in the United States rather than Europeans.

The Japanese culture and way of life would have greatly influenced the development of the country, potentially leading to a more collective and communal society. There may have been a greater emphasis on harmony and respect for nature, as is present in Japanese culture.

The architecture, art, and cuisine would also have been significantly different. The impact of colonization and the subjugation of indigenous peoples would likely have been avoided.

The Japanese also have a strong history of isolationism, so it's possible that the United States would have remained more closed off from the rest of the world. Overall, the United States would have been a completely different place if the Japanese had been the ones to settle it.

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The socialization process results in schemas, or frames of reference, that shape an individual's understanding.

The process of internalising societal norms and beliefs is referred to as socialisation or socialisation in sociology. Learning and teaching are both a part of socialization, which is how social and cultural continuity is achieved. Socialization and developmental psychology are closely related. The importance of socialisation to us as individuals is equal. Through social engagement, we might progressively learn to view ourselves via the eyes of others, coming to understand who we are and the way we fit into the world.

Understanding of the world around them, their beliefs, values, and behaviors. These schemas and frames are developed through interactions with various social agents such as family, peers, media, and institutions, and are constantly being reinforced and adjusted throughout an individual's life. They provide a framework for how individuals perceive and interpret information, and guide their decision-making processes and social interactions.

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In Erikson's psychosocial theory of development, during a stage, a challenge or crisis must be successfully met to produce a positive outcome or virtue that can benefit the person from that point forward.

For example, during the stage of industry vs. inferiority (ages 6-11), the challenge is to develop a sense of competence and mastery over skills and tasks. If this challenge is successfully met, the child will have a positive sense of self-esteem and confidence in their abilities. However, if the challenge is not met, the child may develop feelings of inferiority and low self-esteem. Erikson believed that each stage builds upon the previous one, and successful resolution of earlier stages lays the foundation for healthy development in later stages.

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The immune system is the body's defense mechanism against foreign substances and pathogens. It consists of two major branches, the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system provides the first line of defense against pathogens, while the adaptive immune system offers a specific and long-lasting defense against pathogens. The adaptive immune response is made up of B and T cells, which undergo clonal selection to produce an army of cells that are specific to a particular pathogen.

Clonal selection is a process by which the immune system selectively proliferates the cells that recognize a particular pathogen. The adaptive immune system must undergo clonal selection because it is specific to a particular pathogen. This specificity requires that the immune system produces a wide variety of cells, each with the capacity to recognize and respond to a particular pathogen.

On the other hand, the innate immune system does not require clonal selection because it provides a general defense against pathogens. It recognizes patterns of molecules that are common to a wide range of pathogens, rather than the specific pathogen itself. As a result, the innate immune system can provide a rapid and immediate response to pathogens without the need for clonal selection.

In summary, clonal selection is necessary for the adaptive immune response because it requires specific recognition of a particular pathogen, while the innate immune response provides a general defense against pathogens and does not require clonal selection.

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Thomas is running for office, and runs attack ads claiming his opponent is actually 7 raccoons in a trench coat.

Karen runs a podcast where she makes racist remarks that encourage people to commit acts of violence.

Paulina wears a hat that shows support for impeaching the President.

A student spreads an untrue rumor about a teacher they do not like.

A teacher leaves negative feedback on a student's report card when they refuse to submit assignments.

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see text below



SAFEGUARDS AND LIMITATIONS

SS.7.C.2.5-Distinguish how the Constitution safeguards and limits Individual rights. SS7.C3.6-Evaluate constitutional rights and their Impact on individuals and society. Civil Disobedience A nonviolent, public refusal to obey allegedly unjust laws.

Civil Rights Act of 1964

Civil Rights Act of 1968 habeas corpus

Hate Speech

Independent Judiciary

Libel

Federal law that prohibits employment discrimination based on race, sex, color, religion, or national origin,

Federal law that prohibits discrimination related to the sale, rental and financing of housing based on race, religion, national origin or sex.

The principle that the government must provide a reason for holding a person in Jall

Language targeting a group or an Individual based on characteristics like race or religion. It is not protected by the First Amendment.

The principle that decisions from the courts are fair and impartial and are not influenced by the other branches of government.

A published false statement that is damaging to a person's reputation, these are not protected as "free speech".

Symbolic Speech Nonverbal actions which are protected by the First Amendment- Includes things like wearing armbands, sit-ins, and burning flags.

Voting Rights Act of 1965

ACTIVITY

Federal law that banned racial discrimination in voting practices by federal, state, and local governments.

For each of the scenarlos below, identify whether the First Amendment's Freedom of Speech will protect the Individual involved. If not, use the third column to say why.

SCENARIO

PROTECTED?

WHY?

10

Thomas is running for office, and runs

attack ads claiming his opponent is actually 7 raccoons In a trench coat.

Karen runs a podcast where she makes racist remarks that encourage people to commit acts of violence,

Paulina wears a hat that shows support for Impeaching the President.

A student spreads an untrue rumor about a teacher they do not like.

A teacher leaves negative feedback on students report card when they refuse to submit assignments.

8

The statement "While kissing is a cross-cultural phenomenon, it is unknown in some regions of the world" is true.

Although kissing is prevalent across various cultures, there are regions where this practice is not common or even nonexistent.

To explain further, kissing, as a form of expressing affection, is widely practiced across many cultures around the world. It can serve different purposes, such as showing love, greeting, or even as part of religious rituals.

However, in certain societies, particularly some indigenous communities and remote tribes, the act of kissing may not be practiced or understood.

This can be due to cultural beliefs, customs, or social norms specific to these groups. It is important to respect and recognize the diversity of cultural practices worldwide, including those related to expressing affection and emotions.

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President Andrew Jackson was the seventh president of the United States and served from 1829 to 1837. He was known for his strong personality and populist views, and his presidency was marked by several controversial decisions, including his veto of the Second Bank of the United States.

The "King Andrew the First" political cartoon, published in 1833, portrays Jackson as a king wearing a crown and holding a scepter, while trampling on the Constitution and the laws of the land. The cartoon implies that Jackson was acting more like a monarch than a president in a democracy, and that his actions were a threat to the principles of the Constitution.

In his veto message to Congress regarding the Second Bank of the United States, Jackson asserted that the bank was unconstitutional and a threat to the liberties of the people. He argued that the bank's power was concentrated in the hands of a few wealthy elites, and that it was responsible for economic instability and inequality.

Based on these sources, it can be argued that Jackson was acting as a president in a democracy, but that his actions were controversial and led to accusations of him acting like a monarch. The political cartoon and the veto message both suggest that Jackson was perceived by some as a threat to the principles of the Constitution and the democratic process.

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Answer:

Peruvian festivals are a blend of indigenous, Spanish, and African cultures, resulting in a unique fusion of music, dance, and art. Some of the most colorful festivals in Peru include Inti Raymi, Carnaval de Cusco, and Fiesta de la Candelaria.

Explanation:

In Peru, many cultural and historical elements are mixed together to create some of the most colorful festivals in the world.

These elements include traditional Andean and Catholic customs, vibrant costumes, lively music, and dance performances. By combining these diverse aspects, Peruvian festivals showcase the rich cultural heritage and unique blend of traditions in the country.

One of the most famous festivals in Peru is Inti Raymi, which celebrates the Inca sun god, Inti.

This festival combines elements of Incan and Spanish colonial culture and includes a colorful procession of dancers, musicians, and actors wearing traditional Incan costumes.

The festival also includes the ritual sacrifice of a llama, a practice that dates back to Incan times.

Peru's Carnival of Cajamarca is another popular festival that fuses Spanish, African, and indigenous Andean traditions.

This festival is marked by colorful parades, music, and dance, with participants wearing masks and costumes made from bright fabrics and adorned with feathers and other decorations.

Religious celebrations in Peru, such as the Qoyllur Riti festival, also combine different cultural influences.

This festival is a pilgrimage to the shrine of the Lord of Qoyllur Riti and features colorful processions, music, and dance.

Overall, Peru's festivals showcase the country's rich cultural heritage and the blending of different cultural traditions.

These celebrations are a colorful and vibrant expression of Peru's unique identity and are a must-see for anyone interested in experiencing the country's rich culture and history.

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B. Student receives a piece of candy after answering a question correctly in class.

Explanation:

hey army please make me brainalist and keep smiling army I hope you will be satisfied with my answer

Answer:

Assume that a health professional was contracted to collect information from workers at automotive assembly factory. The following items are examples of questions. What type of data and which scale (or level) of measurement would you classify each response? a) How many times do you perform physical fitness exercise per week? b) Approximately how many times do you see doctors per year? c) Do you consume less than 2 glasses of water per day, at least 2 but less than 4, or at least 4? d) Do you feel asleep easily at night and sleep soundly?

Answer:

What background information will your readers need to know?

Readers will need to know the setting of the story, including the state of the world that needs saving or restoring. They may also need to know the hero's motivation for embarking on this journey and any special skills or abilities they possess.

The story begins in a post-apocalyptic world where the remaining survivors live in fear of the ruling tyrant. Our hero, a skilled warrior named Aiden, is on a mission to find the truth behind the tyrant's power source and put an end to his reign of terror.

The story takes place in a fictional world filled with magic and mythical creatures, where kingdoms are constantly at war. The time period is medieval, and the mood is dark and intense as Aiden faces dangerous challenges on his quest for justice.

The protagonist is Aiden, a skilled warrior on a mission to find the truth behind the tyrant's power source and put an end to his reign of terror in a post-apocalyptic world where the remaining survivors live in fear.

The antagonist is a tyrant who is unnamed for most of the story, but in the end is revealed to be named King James I.

Some minor characters I am planning to add include Aiden's best friend Kevin, and a lady he lays eyes on named Gwen, a Phoenix named Griffin, he also has a team of unnamed warriors.

The conflict present in the story is character vs. character, as Aiden is facing off against the tyrant who holds power over the land.

As Aiden embarks on his mission, he discovers that the tyrant's power source is a rare mineral that can only be found in a dangerous territory controlled by a group of savage bandits, setting up a conflict between Aiden and the bandits as he tries to obtain the mineral.

As Aiden embarks on his journey, he encounters a group of rebels who are also fighting against the tyrant. Together, they face numerous obstacles and challenges, including dangerous terrain and enemy forces, as they make their way closer to the tyrant's stronghold.

After facing numerous challenges and betrayals, Aiden finally discovers that the tyrant's power source is a rare crystal found in a forbidden zone. Despite the risks, Aiden decides to lead a team to retrieve the crystal and use it to overthrow the tyrant once and for all.

As Aiden and his team infiltrate the tyrant's stronghold, they discover a shocking truth about the power source and are faced with a difficult decision that could cost them everything. The consequences of their decision ultimately lead to a final showdown between Aiden and the tyrant, with the fate of humanity hanging in the balance.

After discovering the truth behind the tyrant's power source, Aiden and his team launch a daring attack on the tyrant's stronghold. The tyrant then reveals his name to be King James I. Despite facing overwhelming odds, they manage to defeat King James, destroy the source, and restore peace to the world.

Aiden discovers that the tyrant's power source is a rare mineral that can only be found in a hidden underground cave. With the help of a group of rebels, Aiden successfully infiltrates the cave and destroys the source, ultimately defeating the tyrant King James and bringing peace to the survivors.

The theme of the story is the struggle for power and the fight against oppression in a dystopian society. Aiden's quest for truth and justice represents the human desire for freedom and autonomy.

I will use a third person limited point of view for this story.

One symbol that will be included in the narrative is a phoenix, which will symbolize rebirth and renewal. As Aiden fights to overthrow the tyrant and bring peace to the world, the phoenix will serve as a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there is always hope for a new beginning.

One narrative technique that will be included in the narrative is foreshadowing, where hints or clues about future events are given to create suspense and anticipation. Another technique is character development, where the protagonist's personality and motivations are gradually revealed through their actions and interactions with other characters.

Answer:

The visual input must be compared to the template in order to recognize the object. This comparison involves measuring the similarity between the visual input and the template.

Explanation:

If a template takes the form of a prototypical member of the type of thing to be recognized, the visual input must undergo a process of pattern matching in order to use the template.

Pattern matching involves comparing the features of the visual input with those of the prototypical member represented by the template.

This process is carried out by the brain's visual processing system, which searches for patterns of activation that match those of the template.

Once a match is found, the brain can identify the object or pattern in the visual input, based on the information stored in the template.

This process is essential for recognizing and categorizing objects in the environment, and it is used in a wide range of cognitive tasks, from visual perception to memory and decision making.

Overall, templates provide an important tool for the brain to process and understand visual information in the world around us.

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Pushing unacceptable id impulses back into the unconscious mind is called repression.

Pushing unacceptable id impulses back into the unconscious mind is called repression. Repression is a defense mechanism used by the ego to protect the conscious mind from unacceptable, anxiety-provoking thoughts, feelings, and memories. It involves pushing these thoughts and feelings into the unconscious mind, where they are hidden from conscious awareness.

Repression is considered to be one of the most fundamental defense mechanisms, and it is thought to be a normal part of psychological development. However, excessive use of repression can lead to problems such as emotional numbness, depression, and anxiety.

It is important to note that while repression can be an effective defense mechanism in the short term, it is not a long-term solution to dealing with psychological distress. In order to truly work through underlying issues, it is often necessary to explore and address these repressed thoughts and feelings in a safe and supportive environment. Therapy can be a helpful tool for working through repressed emotions and developing more effective coping strategies.

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Answer:

New York City 

Explanation:

he historic and highly anticipated $30 million global tourism recovery campaign for New York City

Pregnant women are encouraged to get flu shots so that the maternal antibodies can pass through the placenta to the fetus.

When a pregnant woman receives a flu shot, her body produces antibodies that fight against the influenza virus. These maternal antibodies are then transferred to the fetus through the placenta, providing the unborn child with protection against the flu.

This process is crucial because newborns have underdeveloped immune systems, making them more susceptible to severe complications from the flu. By receiving a flu shot during pregnancy, the mother not only protects herself but also ensures her baby has a stronger defense against the virus after birth.

Additionally, these antibodies can also be passed to the infant through breast milk, further strengthening the baby's immune system. It is essential for pregnant women to consult with their healthcare providers to discuss the appropriate timing and safety of receiving the flu vaccine.

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Based on the given options, the most common reason college women gave for being sexual with a partner was "I desired emotional closeness."

Option A is correct

The feeling of intimacy and connection that one has with another person is referred to as emotional closeness. Individuals must feel vulnerable, trustworthy, and understand one another.

Emotional closeness can play a significant role in sexual relationships in fostering an enjoyable and fulfilling experience for both partners. It can strengthen the overall emotional and physical closeness between partners and contribute to the development of a solid and enduring relationship.

Option A is correct

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Organizations formed to collect money and provide financial support for political candidates are called Political Action Committees.

Political action committees exist to collect and distribute funds in support of political causes or candidates.  they are set up around a certain economic sector, a collection of interests or a political party. They can set up their own independent campaigns to support or oppose candidates. they can give money directly to campaigns.

There are limits on how much each donor can give to a PAC, as well as how much they can give to a candidate or political party. PACs may receive funding from private citizens, corporations, labor unions, or other groups. PACs could be established thanks to the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 which established guidelines and disclosure standards for American campaign finance.

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Ottomans found fierce soldiers to fight in their armies primarily through the Devshirme system. Another source was the Janissary Corps.

The Ottoman Empire was known for its powerful and formidable army, which was one of the main reasons for its success in expanding its territory and maintaining its rule for over 600 years.

The Ottomans found fierce soldiers from various sources, including their own population, conquered territories, and mercenaries.

The Ottomans also recruited soldiers from their own population through a system known as the Devshirme. This was a process of collecting young boys from non-Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire and training them as soldiers or bureaucrats.

The Devshirme system helped to create a loyal and disciplined military force that was dedicated to the Ottoman cause.

The Janissaries, an elite corps of infantry soldiers who were recruited from Christian boys in the conquered territories. These boys were taken from their families at a young age and trained in Islam and military tactics.

The Janissaries were known for their loyalty to the Sultan and their formidable fighting skills.

In addition to the Janissaries and the Devshirme, the Ottomans also relied on mercenaries from various parts of the world. These included soldiers from Central Asia, the Balkans, and the Caucasus.

The Ottomans were known for their ability to assimilate and integrate these mercenaries into their own army, which helped to create a diverse and formidable military force.

Overall, the Ottomans found fierce soldiers for their armies through a combination of recruitment from conquered territories, their own population, and mercenaries from various parts of the world.

This allowed them to maintain a powerful and formidable military force that was able to conquer and maintain control over vast territories.

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