The Mongol Empire of the 13th and 14th centuries was the largest contiguous land empire in history.
The Mongol Empire emerged from the unification of several nomadic tribes in the Mongol homeland under the leadership of Temüjin, known by the more famous title of Genghis Khan, whom a council proclaimed as the ruler of all Mongols in 1206. It was the largest contiguous land empire in history.
Originating in present-day Mongolia in East Asia, the Mongol Empire at its height stretched from the Sea of Japan to parts of Eastern Europe, extending northward into parts of the Arctic; eastward and southward into parts of the Indian subcontinent, attempted invasions of Southeast Asia and conquered the Iranian Plateau; and westward as far as the Levant and the Carpathian Mountains.
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which movement was hitler’s rise to power and his quest to produce the master race analogous to?
Hitler's rise to power and his quest to produce the master race can be seen as analogous to the eugenics movement.
The eugenics movement was a social and scientific movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which aimed to improve the genetic quality of the human population through selective breeding and sterilization. This movement was based on the belief that some races and individuals were genetically superior to others, and that the "inferior" ones should be prevented from reproducing.
Hitler was heavily influenced by the ideas of the eugenics movement and saw his quest to produce a master race as a way of creating a genetically superior Aryan race. This led to the implementation of policies such as forced sterilization, euthanasia, and ultimately the Holocaust, all of which were based on the belief in the superiority of one race over others.
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The controversies surrounding these issues were all signs of what aspect of American life? The need for government intervention during economic crises O The benefits of new technologies introduced by popular inventors O The tension between traditional and modern values and beliefs The importance of fighting against communism at home and abroad
Answer:
The controversies surrounding the tension between traditional and modern values and beliefs were all signs of American life during the time period in question.
why did henry viii insist upon being called "your majesty" rather than "your highness"?
Henry VIII insisted upon being called "Your Majesty" rather than "Your Highness" because he wanted to establish his authority as the supreme monarch of England.
The term "Your Majesty" was reserved for the highest-ranking monarchs in Europe, such as the King of France or the Holy Roman Emperor, and by adopting this title, Henry sought to elevate his own status above other English nobles and rulers.
Additionally, Henry VIII saw himself as a divinely appointed monarch, with authority directly from God. He believed that the use of the title "Your Majesty" emphasized his God-given right to rule and made it clear that he was not simply a high-ranking nobleman, but the ultimate authority in England. Additionally, this change in title coincided with the establishment of the Church of England, which further solidified Henry VIII's power and control over both the church and state.
Overall, Henry VIII's insistence on being called "Your Majesty" was part of his broader efforts to centralize power and establish himself as the dominant figure in English politics and society.
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in practice, the ussr operated as a group of answer choices republic. unitary state. federation. monarchy.
Answer:
Federation
Explanation:
The USSR was composed of 15 Soviet republics, each with its own government and constitution. These republics were united under a federal government, with the Communist Party of the Soviet Union as the ruling party. Each republic had its own legislative body, executive branch, and judicial system, with varying degrees of autonomy depending on the period of history. However, ultimate authority rested with the federal government in Moscow.
Assessment
It’s very easy for people to overlook the power of ideas, and the Renaissance is one of the clearer examples of this. For more than a hundred years, history teachers have taught students that the Renaissance began with humanism, with the shift toward a celebration of human potential rather than a focus on human limitations. But if you ask most adults what the Renaissance was, they will answer with something along the lines of, “That was when Europeans started making pretty art again.” You can see a beautiful painting. You can’t see the change in perspective that inspired the person to be an artist in the first place.
To help make this connection, your assignment is to identify four specific achievements from the Renaissance and then to consider how humanism would have helped inspire each of them. The metaphor of the assignment is a tree, with the achievements as the branches and humanism as the roots.
Directions
Choose four achievements from the Renaissance period (1300-1600). They can be from the lesson or you can research to find them—just make sure they are from the Renaissance!
One in the visual arts (painting and sculpture)
One in literature or poetry
One in science or technology
One additional achievement of your choice in any area (can be a second achievement in one of the areas above)
Describe each achievement and what was new and interesting about it—how it was different from earlier medieval art or science? Your descriptions and explanations need to be only a few complete sentences, but they should use key terms or specialized vocabulary from the lesson and thoroughly explain what the achievement was, what made it new, and one interesting fact about it. You can paste images of your achievements into the assignment, but the descriptions are what your teacher will be grading.
For each achievement, write a brief explanation of how Renaissance humanism might have inspired the person who made it. Explain how humanism could have been the root of the branch you described above.
Example:
In literature, Petrarch wrote his autobiographical Letter to Posterity in the late 1300s. It was only the second autobiography from the whole medieval period. One interesting thing is that in the first sentence, Petrarch says it is doubtful that the person reading will have heard of him because an “obscure name does not go far in time or space.” But we are learning about him on the other side of the earth getting close to a thousand years later!
Achievement 1: The Creation of the Sistine Chapel Ceiling by Michelangelo Description: The Sistine Chapel ceiling is a fresco painted by Michelangelo between 1508 and 1512. It covers the entire ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City and depicts scenes from the Book of Genesis, including the famous Creation of Adam.
What made it new: The Sistine Chapel Ceiling was a masterpiece of Renaissance art and was innovative because of its size, complexity, and sheer amount of detail in each scene.
Interesting fact: Michelangelo was primarily a sculptor, not a painter, and he had to work in an uncomfortable position on scaffolding for four years to complete the painting.
How humanism inspired it: Renaissance humanism inspired Michelangelo to create the Sistine Chapel Ceiling by emphasizing the importance of human creativity and individualism. Humanism encouraged artists to create works that were beautiful, complex, and reflected their unique perspectives on the world. Michelangelo's work on the Sistine Chapel Ceiling demonstrated his ability to push the boundaries of artistic expression and to capture the beauty and complexity of human life.
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What does the writing on the backs of the players represent?
the powers of the legislative and executive branches
the powers of the legislative and judicial branches
the powers of the executive and judicial branches
the powers of the state and federal governments
The writing on the backs of the players represents the powers of the three branches of government - legislative, executive and judicial.
The powers of the legislative branch include the right to create laws, levy taxes, approve budgets, and declare war. The executive branch is responsible for executing laws, appointing government officials, and wielding executive power. The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws, ruling on the constitutionality of laws, and issuing verdicts in cases.
The powers of the state and federal governments are also represented on the backs of the players, with the state government having the power to regulate education, health, and welfare, while the federal government has the power to regulate immigration, foreign relations, and interstate commerce. Together, these three branches of government help ensure that the US is governed in a way that is fair, just, and equitable.
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how did the push for an equal rights amendment in the 1970s and the verdict in roe v. wade affect the conservative movement?
The push for the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) in the 1970s and the verdict in Roe v. Wade significantly influenced the conservative movement in the United States. The ERA sought to guarantee equal legal rights for all American citizens regardless of se-x, which alarmed many conservatives who feared it would erode traditional family values. Similarly, the Roe v. Wade decision legalized abortion and was viewed by conservatives as an attack on their pro-life beliefs.
In response to these events, the conservative movement mobilized to counteract the perceived threats to their values. They formed organizations, such as the Moral Majority, to rally support for conservative candidates and policies. Additionally, the conservative movement focused on promoting traditional family values, supporting states' rights, and opposing the expansion of federal government power. By doing so, they aimed to protect their interests and prevent further liberal changes to American society.
The ERA and Roe v. Wade decisions thus played a crucial role in shaping the conservative movement, which led to a surge in political activism and a stronger focus on social and moral issues. This, in turn, had a lasting impact on American politics and culture, and the conservative movement continues to influence policies and debates to this day.
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what career did adolph hitler want to pursue as a young man? select one: a. banker b. farmer c. artist d. politician
Adolf Hitler's career aspirations as a young man were centered around becoming an artist. So, the correct option is C.
As a child, he showed a great interest in art and even applied to the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna, Austria, but was rejected twice. Despite this setback, Hitler continued to pursue his passion for art and often made a living selling his paintings to tourists in Vienna.
However, his political ideologies and involvement in the First World War shifted his focus from art to politics. He became involved in the German Workers' Party, which later became the Nazi Party, and rose to power as its leader. Hitler's career as a politician ultimately led to his role as the leader of Nazi Germany and his infamous atrocities committed during the Holocaust.
In conclusion, while Hitler may have initially desired a career in art, his involvement in politics and his extreme ideology ultimately led him down a much darker path. Hence, C is the correct option.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
Adolf Hitler wanted to pursue a career as an artist when he was a young man. He had a passion for painting and applied to the Vienna Academy of Fine Arts but was rejected. Despite his aspirations as an artist, he later became involved in politics and eventually rose to power as the leader of the Nazi Party in Germany.
Question 3 (3 points)
Multi-Select: Select ALL the events of the French Revolution that point to Enlightenment influences:
a
C
d
The writing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man
Robespierre's Committee of Public Saftey
Formation of National Assembly
Constitution of 1791
Next Page
Back Review Answers
The events of the French Revolution that point to Enlightenment influences are: The writing of the Declaration of the Rights of Man; Formation of National Assembly and Constitution of 179. The correct option is a, c and d.
All three of these events of French Revolution were heavily influenced by Enlightenment ideas and principles, including the belief in natural rights, popular sovereignty, and the importance of individual freedoms and liberties.
Robespierre's Committee of Public Safety, on the other hand, was a product of the radical phase of the Revolution and was not directly influenced by Enlightenment thought.
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in colonial america, the age at which one could be found able to form mens rea was age
In colonial America, the age at which one could be found able to form mens rea, or the intent to commit a crime, varied depending on the colony and the specific crime.
Generally, children under the age of seven were considered incapable of forming mens rea, while those between the ages of seven and fourteen were presumed to be incapable but could be held responsible if it was proven they had the capacity to understand the criminality of their actions. In some cases, such as with serious crimes like murder, the age of criminal responsibility was set at fourteen or even higher.
the main conflict within sri lanka is between the buddhist majority and the ________ minority.
The main conflict within Sri Lanka is between the Buddhist majority and the Tamil minority.
This long-standing conflict is rooted in historical, cultural, and religious differences between the two groups.
The Buddhist majority, mainly comprised of the Sinhalese ethnic group, holds political power in the country, while the Tamil minority, mostly Hindus, has faced marginalization and discrimination.
This conflict escalated into a full-fledged civil war in 1983, when the Tamil Tigers, a militant group fighting for an independent Tamil state, initiated violent attacks against the Sri Lankan government.
The war lasted until 2009, resulting in significant loss of life and damage to both communities. Despite the end of the war, tensions remain between the two groups, and efforts to achieve lasting peace and reconciliation are ongoing.
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how did the united states funded marshall plan on western europe compare to the soviet union plan for the recovery of eastern europe?
The United States funded the Marshall Plan on Western Europe by providing financial aid to rebuild the infrastructure and industries that were destroyed during World War II.
This aid was given as a grant, not a loan, and was intended to jumpstart economic growth and stability in the region. The Soviet Union, on the other hand, implemented a plan for the recovery of Eastern Europe known as the Molotov Plan.
This plan was primarily funded by the countries in the Eastern Bloc themselves and was designed to increase trade and cooperation among these nations. However, unlike the Marshall Plan, the Molotov Plan was tied to political conditions and was used as a tool to strengthen Soviet control over the region.
In comparison, the Marshall Plan was seen as a gesture of goodwill and helped to establish the United States as a leader in post-war diplomacy.
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what was significant about the civilization of axum adopting christianity? triggered a rebellion within its borders slowed the progress of islamic expansion into africa greatly enhanced its trade possibilities destroyed its trade possibilities because it became surrounding by islamic-controlled trade
The adoption of Christianity by the civilization of Axum was significant for several reasons. It triggered a rebellion within its borders, as the new religion challenged the traditional beliefs and practices of the people.
This rebellion ultimately led to the overthrow of the ruling dynasty and the establishment of a new one, which was more favorable towards Christianity.
Secondly, the adoption of Christianity greatly enhanced Axum's trade possibilities.
This was because Christianity was a religion that was embraced by many of the civilizations that were engaged in trade with Axum.
This created a sense of commonality and trust between the various traders, which in turn facilitated trade and commerce.
Thirdly, the adoption of Christianity slowed the progress of Islamic expansion into Africa.
This was because Axum was strategically located on the Red Sea, which was a key trading route for Islamic traders.
By adopting Christianity, Axum was able to resist Islamic influence and maintain its independence.
Finally, it is not true that the adoption of Christianity destroyed Axum's trade possibilities because it became surrounded by Islamic-controlled trade.
While it is true that Islamic traders controlled many of the trade routes in the region, Axum continued to thrive as a center of trade and commerce.
This was because it was able to leverage its strategic location and its favorable relationship with other Christian civilizations to maintain its position as a key player in the region's economy.
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Why do you suppose the Soviets did what they did?
The Soviet Union's actions during the Cold War were motivated by several factors, including the country's ideology of communism and the desire to spread it globally, as well as the need for security and strategic interests.
The Soviet Union's ideology of communism played a significant role in shaping its foreign policy during the Cold War. The Soviet leadership saw themselves as the leaders of the international communist movement and believed that communism was the only legitimate path for human society. They sought to spread communism globally, which led to their support of communist parties and movements around the world, as well as interventions in countries such as Afghanistan, Cuba, and Vietnam.
In addition to ideology, the Soviet Union was motivated by its need for security and strategic interests. The Soviet leadership perceived the United States as a threat to their country's security, especially after the US's development of nuclear weapons. This led to the Soviet Union's investment in its own nuclear arsenal and the arms race with the United States. The Soviet Union also sought to maintain a buffer zone of friendly states in Eastern Europe, which led to their control over several countries in the region.
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What specific details of the ballot helped to influence the voters’ choice?
Nazi party's use of propaganda helped to influence voters' choice in support of the annexation of Austria, rather than specific details of the ballot itself.
What specific details of the ballot influenced voters' choice?Nazi party did not rely on specific details of the ballot to influence voters' choice but used propaganda and manipulation of the media to shape public opinion in favor of the annexation.
The officials controlled the press and used radio broadcasts, rallies and other public events to promote their message of unity and national pride. They also used fear-mongering tactics to demonize Jews and other minority groups while portraying them as enemies of the state.
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the religious group known as the puritans was primarily responsible for the creation and implementation of the pennsylvania system of corrections. group of answer choices true false
False, the religious group known as the Puritans was primarily responsible for the creation and implementation of the pennsylvania system of Corrections is False.
The religious group known as the Quakers was primarily responsible for the creation and implementation of the Pennsylvania system of corrections, which emphasized solitary confinement and rehabilitation rather than punishment.
The Pennsylvania System of Corrections was not created by the Puritans, but rather by the Quakers, another religious group. The Quakers, who believed in the inherent goodness of people and the possibility of reform, were instrumental in establishing the Pennsylvania System, which emphasized solitude, reflection, and rehabilitation for prisoners.
The Puritans were not primarily responsible for the creation and implementation of the Pennsylvania System of Corrections; it was the Quakers who played a significant role in its establishment.
Therefore, the statement that the Puritans were primarily responsible for the creation and implementation of the Pennsylvania system of corrections is false.
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the ______ was considered by the nazis to be a superior race of humans which included germans.
The Aryan race was considered by the Nazis to be a superior race of humans which included Germans.
The concept of the Aryan race also played a central role in Nazi propaganda, with the regime promoting the idea that Germans were the purest and most superior members of the Aryan race. This was used to justify their territorial expansion and aggressive foreign policy, which aimed to create an empire based on the dominance of the Aryan race.
The Nazi obsession with racial purity and the Aryan race was a key factor in the atrocities committed during the Holocaust, in which millions of Jews and other groups were systematically exterminated in concentration and extermination camps. The Nazi regime believed that the elimination of these groups was necessary in order to create a pure and superior Aryan race.
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Literature or Poetry Renaissance Achievement
Replace this text with your choice and description here
Humanism Roots
For each of the achievements you identified above, explain how humanistic thought might have led to it below.
Visual Art –
Literature/Poetry –
Scientific/Technological –
Fourth Achievement –
Visual Art Renaissance Achievement
Replace this text with your choice and description here
Scientific/Technological Renaissance Achievement
Replace this text with your choice and description here
Renaissance Achievement of Your Choice
Replace this text with your choice and description here
Answer:
Literature/Poetry Renaissance Achievement:
The Renaissance saw a revival of interest in classical literature and a renewed emphasis on the importance of the individual and human experience. This led to a surge in literary and poetic output, with writers exploring complex themes and ideas.
Humanistic thought played a significant role in this achievement as it emphasized the importance of human experience and rationalism. Writers were encouraged to explore a wide range of ideas, including skepticism and secularism, and to use language in new and creative ways to express these ideas.
Scientific/Technological Renaissance Achievement:
The Renaissance period saw significant advances in science and technology, with major breakthroughs occurring in fields such as anatomy, astronomy, and mathematics. Humanistic thought played a role in this achievement by encouraging a more empirical approach to knowledge.
During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in observing the natural world and conducting experiments to test theories. Additionally, humanistic ideas such as the importance of the individual and the belief in human progress encouraged scientists and inventors to pursue new ideas and push the boundaries of what was possible.
Fourth Achievement – Music Renaissance Achievement:
The Renaissance period saw a significant development in music, with new forms and styles emerging that would continue to influence music for centuries to come. Humanistic thought played a role in this achievement by emphasizing the importance of art and culture to human expression.
During the Renaissance, music became more complex and sophisticated, with new forms such as the madrigal and the opera emerging. Renaissance composers were encouraged to experiment with different musical styles and techniques, and to draw inspiration from a wide range of sources, including nature and the human experience. This resulted in the creation of some of the most enduring musical works in history, and a legacy that continues to this day.
Describe the encounters between the Chinese and the Mongolian that occurred at the Zhenbeitai tower
While the Mongol kingdom did not adhere to Confucianism, the Chinese empire did. Confucianism is an old kind of Chinese philosophy.
In contrast to the Mongol empire, which neglected the civil service examination examinations, the Chinese empire adopted a highly centralised system of governance centred on the emperor, with officials picked through administrative tests.
Between China and Russia, in the part of Northern Asia that includes Mongolia. China, however, is situated in Eastern Asia.
While the Chinese dynasty emphasised ancient values and had a rich cultural legacy, the Mongol empire excelled in war and artistry and was willing to adapt to new ideas.
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in his pamphlet common sense, thomas paine made which radical assertion? question 11 options: that government taxation was no different from theft that monarchy was an illegitimate form of government that colonial property should be redistributed equally
Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" was published in 1776 and was a powerful call to action for the American colonists who were struggling with the question of whether to declare independence from Great Britain.
The pamphlet argued that the American colonies were better off without British rule and that the time had come for the colonies to establish their own independent government.
Paine's main argument was that monarchy was an illegitimate form of government because it placed too much power in the hands of a single individual or family.
He argued that such a system was inherently corrupt and that it was the duty of the people to rise up and establish a government that was more accountable to the people.
Paine's ideas were radical for their time, and they helped to pave the way for the American Revolution.
His call for independence resonated with many colonists who were frustrated with British rule and who were looking for a way to assert their own independence and sovereignty.
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how did the united states and soviet competition in korea, vietnam, cuba, and Angola change the native in the cold war
The competition between the United States and the Soviet Union in Korea, Vietnam, Cuba, and Angola during the Cold War had a significant impact on the native populations of these countries, leading to political, social, and economic changes.
The United States and the Soviet Union were engaged in a global struggle for influence and power during the Cold War, and their competition played out in a number of proxy conflicts around the world. In Korea, the division of the country into North and South after World War II led to a brutal war between the two sides, which ultimately ended in a stalemate and the ongoing division of the country.
In Vietnam, the United States became involved in a protracted conflict against communist forces in the North, which ultimately led to a costly and divisive war that ended in the defeat of the United States and the unification of the country under communist rule. In Cuba, the United States and the Soviet Union engaged in a tense standoff over the deployment of Soviet missiles on the island, which ultimately led to a diplomatic resolution but heightened tensions between the two superpowers.
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In 1–2 sentences, describe the process of industrialization. Is the process of industrialization still going on? If so, how does this affect the global balance of power?
Please use your own words and not someone else's from on here! I mainly just need help with the last two questions.
The process of industrialization involves shift from an agrarian-based economy to a manufacturing-based economy with focus on mass production and efficiency through use of advanced technology and machinery.
Is the process of industrialization still ongoing?The process continues this day. In developing countries, there is a push towards industrialization as means of achieving economic growth and development which involves transition from traditional, labor-intensive industries to modern, capital-intensive industries etc.
Many of countries are investing heavily in infrastructure, education and research and development to facilitate this transition but the process of industrialization can also have negative consequences such as environmental degradation and social inequality etc.
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some of the oldest human-made objects found in the americas are ________.
Clovis' artifacts are some of the earliest human-made items discovered in the Americas. The earliest tools ever discovered in the Americas may be pieces of limestone from a cave in Mexico.
One of the earliest traces of human-made in the Americas can be found in the Clovis point, a particular kind of stone spear point connected to the Clovis civilization.
The Clovis culture thrived in lush grasslands home to mammoths, enormous bison, dire wolves, even-toed ungulate, enormous turtles, tremendous sloths, and other large animals.
As a result, the significance of the oldest human-made objects found in the Americas are the aforementioned.
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what stopped the advance of the north korean army on august 4, 1950? responses american forces pushed north korean troops north of the yalu river. american forces pushed north korean troops north of the yalu river. south korean and american troops created a perimeter around the town of pusan. south korean and american troops created a perimeter around the town of pusan. general macarthur landed in the bay of inchon to push back north korean troops. general macarthur landed in the bay of inchon to push back north korean troops. united nation forces defeated the north koreans at the battle of hill eerie.
The advance of the North Korean army on August 4, 1950 was stopped by the creation of a perimeter around the town of Pusan by South Korean and American troops. Option B is correct.
During the Korean War, the North Korean army launched a surprise invasion of South Korea, rapidly advancing towards the southern port city of Pusan. However, South Korean and American troops were able to create a perimeter around the city, preventing further advances by the North Koreans.
This allowed time for reinforcements to arrive and for General MacArthur to plan a counteroffensive, which ultimately led to the landing of troops at Inchon and a successful push back of North Korean forces. The Battle of Pusan Perimeter marked a turning point in the war and demonstrated the importance of defensive positions in modern warfare.
Option B is correct.
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archaeological sites in australia have been dated as early as __________ years ago.
Answer: Archaeological sites in Australia have been dated as early as 65,000 years ago.
Explanation: The Madjedbebe rock shelter in the Northern Territory is currently the oldest known site of human occupation in Australia, with artifacts and remains dating back to this time period.
during the early to mid-1800s, sugar produced in the slave south was america's leading export.
During the early to mid-1800s, the slave South produced an enormous amount of sugar, which became America's leading export. The production of sugar was one of the most profitable industries in the South and was almost entirely reliant on slave labor.
Slave labor was cheaper and more efficient than hiring paid labor, and plantation owners could keep the costs low by using slaves. The South had access to vast tracts of land, a warm climate, and an abundance of water, which made it the perfect place to grow sugar.
The sugar industry had a significant impact on the Southern economy, with many plantations growing richer and more powerful. The slave labor that was used to cultivate and process the sugar created a massive human rights issue, with slaves working long hours in brutal conditions.
Despite the inhumane treatment of slaves, the sugar industry continued to thrive and became one of the most lucrative industries in the world. In conclusion, the production of sugar was a significant contributor to the Southern economy, but the human cost was devastating.
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Which of the following sentences uses the word negligent correctly?
The security guard was negligent in his duties, and the building was burglarized last night.
The musician's instrument was negligent and powerful during the performance.
During the dance, the students started to negligent so the teachers had to stop the music and control the crowd.
Answer:
la oracion correcta es la ultima
Explanation:
ya que el termino negligente provienne de grosero de actuar mal
for interior indian tribes in north america, the treaty of paris that ended the seven years' war ___.
Answer:
eliminated their ability to play off rival European powers against each other
Explanation:
For interior Indian tribes in North America, the Treaty of Paris that ended the Seven Years' War had little impact as they were not included in the negotiations or agreements made between the European powers. Many tribes continued to struggle against encroachment and displacement by European settlers and the British government. The Treaty of Paris mainly affected the territorial claims and power struggles between the French and British in North America.
However, the aftermath of the Seven Years' War had a significant impact on many Native American tribes in North America. The French and Indian War, which was fought as part of the wider Seven Years' War, involved many Native American groups as allies or mercenaries for the French or British. Many of these tribes had been promised or granted land or other benefits in exchange for their support.
After the war, however, the British government, which emerged as the dominant power in North America, began to assert its control over Indian lands and resources, often ignoring previous treaties or promises. This led to a series of conflicts and wars, including Pontiac's Rebellion (1763-1766) and the Indian Wars of the late 18th and early 19th centuries, as various tribes resisted British or American encroachment on their territories.
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during this period, proceeds from the slave trade and the gold trade enabled african kings, like the asantehene, to emphasize the power and grandeur of their political positions. what did the asantehene do to project this sense of power?
The Asantehene, a powerful king of the Ashanti Empire in West Africa during the 17th and 18th centuries, utilized the proceeds from the slave trade and the gold trade to project his sense of power and grandeur.
He did this in various ways, such as building impressive structures like the Golden Stool, a sacred symbol of the Ashanti nation, and the Manhyia Palace, his official residence. He also adorned himself and his court with lavish clothing and jewelry made from gold, a precious resource that the Ashanti Empire was known for.
Additionally, the Asantehene engaged in military conquests and warfare to expand his territory and assert his dominance over neighboring kingdoms, further demonstrating his strength and authority. These actions helped to cement the Asantehene's position as a formidable ruler and contributed to the overall prestige and influence of the Ashanti Empire.
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explain the start of the cold war, including how/why it began, u.s. foreign policy goals and strategies, initial successes and setbacks of american policy.
Answer:
The Cold War was a period of political tension and rivalry between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The start of the Cold War can be traced to a number of factors, including ideological differences, geopolitical tensions, and the legacy of World War II.
One of the primary factors that contributed to the start of the Cold War was the ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union. The US was a capitalist democracy, while the Soviet Union was a socialist state that advocated for the spread of communism around the world. These competing ideologies led to a fundamental distrust between the two nations.
The US foreign policy goals during the Cold War were largely focused on containing Soviet influence and preventing the spread of communism. This policy was known as "containment" and was first articulated in 1947 by US diplomat George F. Kennan. The US implemented a number of strategies to achieve this goal, including military alliances, economic aid, and covert operations.
One of the initial successes of American policy was the creation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 1949. NATO was a military alliance between the US and several European nations, and it was designed to deter Soviet aggression in Europe. The US also implemented the Marshall Plan, which provided economic aid to Western European countries to help them rebuild after World War II and prevent the spread of communism in the region.
However, there were also setbacks to American policy during the Cold War. One of the most notable setbacks was the Korean War, which began in 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea. The US intervened in the conflict to defend South Korea, but the war ultimately ended in a stalemate and the division of Korea into two separate nations that still exist today.
Another setback was the Vietnam War, which began in the 1950s and escalated in the 1960s. The US intervention in Vietnam was designed to prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia, but the war was ultimately unsuccessful and ended with the withdrawal of US troops in 1975.
Overall, the start of the Cold War was marked by deep ideological differences between the United States and the Soviet Union, and the US implemented a policy of containment to prevent the spread of communism. While there were initial successes to American policy, there were also setbacks, particularly in the form of the Korean and Vietnam Wars.