Worth 50 points

What gives a protein its unique shape?

Question 5 options:

neither


the unique sequence of amino acids in its polypeptide chain


the unique folding of the polypeptide chain

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the unique sequence of amino acids in its polypeptide chain

Explanation:

Protein is a large molecule which is made from a chain of smaller molecules called amino acids. There are twenty amino acids exist, and when they bond together they make unique proteins depending on their sequence in the chain.


Related Questions

Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about photosynthesis and cellular respiration? (B.9B)

Question 19 options:

Both processes require energy


Both processes occur in the mitochondria


The chemical equations for the processes are opposite of each other.


Photosynthesis occurs in plants; cellular respiration occurs in plants and animals.

Answers

Answer:

Both processes require energy cuz respiration produces energy

Explanation:

The statement that is not true is that both processes occur in mitochondria as photosynthesis happens in chloroplasts. So the correct option is B.

What is cellular respiration in plants?

While oxygen is needed for plant respiration, carbon dioxide is also released during the process. Plants, unlike people and other animals, don't have any specific structures for the exchange of gases, but they do have stomata (found in leaves) and lenticels (found in stems) that play a part in it. Compared to people and animals, leaves, stems, and plant roots respire slowly.

Respiration is distinct from breathing. Breathing is a phase in respiration that is completed by both humans and animals. Plants breathe differently through a process called cellular respiration, which they engage in throughout their whole existence since the plant cell needs the energy to survive.

Plants produce glucose molecules during this process of cellular respiration by using photosynthesis to absorb solar energy and transform it into glucose. Several real-world experiments show that plants can breathe. To provide their cells the energy they need to function and stay alive, all plants breathe.

Therefore the correct option is B.

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Which forms of transport across a cell membrane do NOT require the use of ATP?

Answers

Passive transport is the movement of substances across the membrane without the expenditure of cellular energy.

How does water pass through the cell membrane using passive transport

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helped you brainiest plz and thank you have a great day!!!

Explanation:

How does water pass through the cell membrane using passive transport?

It pass through the passive transport by the simple diffusion of water which can make it simple for a cell membrane to go through.

as the ball falls back toward the floor, it's____energy increases and its_____decreases​

Answers

Answer: as the ball falls back toward the floor, it's kinetic energy increases and its gravitational potential energy decreases​

Answer:

As the ball falls back toward the floor it’s kinetic energy increases and it’s potential

Explanation:

what may happen to a farmer’s whole crop if a new pathogen (disease) arises

Answers

the disease may tamper with the crop and cause whoever uses the crop or whatever animals eat the crop may get it.

Beaker A contains 6 liters of water and 1 osmole of glucose. Beaker B contains 10 liters of water and 2 osmoles of glucose. Which one has the greater osmolarity and by how much?

Answers

From the ratio of glucose osmole to the volume of water in the two beakers, beaker B would have the greater osmolarity.

The term osmolarity refers to the number of particles of solutes or osmoles of substances per liter of solution.  

In this case, the osmolarity of beaker A can be calculated as;

               1 osmole/6 liter

                                = 0.167 osmolar

The osmolarity of beak B can be calculated as:

                              2 osmoles/10 liter

                                        = 0.2 osmolar

Thus, beaker B with 0.2 osmolar has the greater osmolarity when compared to beaker A with 0.167 osmolar.

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Answer: B

beaker A is 0.16 Osm/L and Beaker B is 0.2 Osm/L Beaker B has a greater osmolarity by 0.04 Osm/L

Explanation:

James Bond is kidnapped and placed on the floor of a moving
train. He can see only the night sky through the windows.
Using the Big Dipper, he locates Polaris. Over the course of
the night he notices the altitude of Polaris is decreasing.
What direction is he being taken?

Answers

Answer:

Down

Explanation:

Altitude refers to how high above the ground you are. If this decreases, you are going down

Which of the following individuals may be required to undergo HIV testing? a) Employees of a small business with limited health insurance resources b) A technician at an HIV testing lab c) A convicted sex offender d) A nurse applying for a job at a hospital

Answers

Answer:

c) A convicted sex offender

Explanation:

HIV testing is mandatory in the U.S. in certain cases, including for: blood and organ donors, military applicants and active duty personnel, federal and state prison inmates under certain circumstances and newborns in some states.

What questions do environmental biologists ask about what they study?

Answers

Answer:

Ecology is the study of the interactions of living things with their environment. Ecologists ask questions across four levels of biological organization—organismal, population, community, and ecosystem. At the organismal level, ecologists study individual organisms and how they interact with their environments.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

Label strands of DNA

Answers

This is known as the double helix.
There are no directions…

Scott suffers from narcolepsy. He suddenly collapses in sleep at random moments, but his daughter, Tricia, is always there to help him. How might Scott's
narcolepsy affect Tricia?
a. Narcolepsy is thought to be hereditary, so Tricia has the potential to suffer from narcolepsy as well.
b. Narcolepsy is thought to be a learned behavior, so Tricia may learn narcolepsy from her father.
c Narcolepsy is thought to be contagious through a particular pathogen, so Tricia might be exposed to that same pathogen and become narcoleptic.
d. Narcolepsy will in no way affect Tricia, other than the help she will need to provide for her father.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Narcolepsy has no pattern of inheritance.

Narcolepsy is thought to be a learned behavior, so Tricia may learn narcolepsy from her father. Thus option D is correct.

What is narcolepsy ?

Narcolepsy is a type of sleeping disorder is characterized by severe and persistent daytime sleepiness which can cause impairments in school, work, and social settings.

Narcolepsy affects hundreds of thousands of Americans both children and adults, the symptoms include excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), where the brain is unable to regulate wakefulness and sleep.

Other symptoms are rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, this sleep irregularly begins within minutes after falling asleep.

It can be up two types Types such as  narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) and type 2 (NT2); NT1 is associated with cataplexy, which means sudden loss of muscle tone.

NT1 can be diagnosed with the low levels of hypocretin-1; NT2 was otherwise known as narcolepsy without cataplexy do not have cataplexy or low levels of hypocretin-1.

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Item 1
Oxygen is taken into the body from the environment, and carbon dioxide is removed from the body and released into the environment. Which
body system is responsible for exchanging gases with the environment? ( point)

A.endocrine
B.circulatory system
C. respiratory system
D. nervous system

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be in this case C) respiratory system. It is the main source where the process of gas exchange occurs, taking in oxygen and breathing out carbon dioxide into the rest of our surrounding environment.

The respiratory system is responsible for the exchange of gases with the atmosphere. So the correct option is C.

What is the respiratory system?

The network of organs and tissues that aids in breathing is known as the respiratory system. It consists of your blood vessels, lungs, and airways. The respiratory system also includes the muscles that propel your lungs. Together, these components help the body circulate oxygen and eliminate waste gases like carbon dioxide.

The respiratory system serves a variety of purposes. In addition to assisting with inhalation and exhalation, it:

Enables you to speak and smell.Raises the temperature of the air to that of your body and adds moisture to it to the proper degree of humidity.Provides your body's cells with oxygen.When you exhale, waste gases from your body, including carbon dioxide, are removed.Shields your airways from irritants and dangerous chemicals.

Therefore the correct option is C.

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PLEASE HELP QUICK
in which kingdom are the cells of all organisms autotrophic?

A. bacteria

B. protista

C. fungi

D. plantae

Answers

100% D. I hope this helps. Have a nice day.

so who is all virtual

Answers

Answer:

Me

Explanation:

i rather be in person

Which statement correctly describes fertilization? (1 point)
Fertilization is the process in which the zygote undergoes mitosis and forms a group of cells.
O Fertilization is the process in which male and female gametes fuse and form a fertilized egg.
Fertilization is the process in which the embryo develops a fluid-filled sac for protection.
O Fertilization is the process in which male and female gametes shift to align with the birth canal.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Fertilization is the process in which male and female gametes fuse and form a fertilized egg. The correct option is B.

What is the process of fertilization?

During fertilization, sperm and egg combine to form a zygote in one of the fallopian tubes.

The zygote then travels down the fallopian tube and develops into a morula. The morula develops into a blastocyst once it reaches the uterus.

The blastocyst then burrows into the uterine lining, which is referred to as implantation.

The sperm binds to the secondary oocyte via the corona radiata, a layer of follicle cells on the outside of the oocyte.

Fertilization is divided into three stages: sperm capacitation and acrosome reaction, sperm-egg binding and fusion, and cortical reaction and oocyte activation.

In a nutshell, sperm capacitation takes place in the female genital tract and prepares sperm cells for the acrosome reaction.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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what is the historical evidence on file for fossils

Answers

Answer:

Fossils are crucial evidence for evolution because they demonstrate how life on Earth used to be different from how it is now. Paleontologists can use radiometric dating to estimate the age of fossils and categorize them to discover the evolutionary connections between creatures.

Bacteria for these three.


Morphology and arrangement?

Answers

Answer:

There are three basic shapes of bacteria: coccus, bacillus, and spiral. Based on planes of division, the coccus shape can appear in several distinct arrangements: diplococcus, streptococcus, tetrad, sarcina, and staphylococcus. The bacillus shape can appear as a single bacillus, a streptobacillus, or a coccobacillus.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

HELP
The carbon cycle is a cycle among the carbon reservoirs. What is a carbon reservoir and what are at least 3 examples?

Answers

Answer:

The reservoirs are the atmosphere, the terrestrial biosphere (which usually includes freshwater systems and non-living organic material, such as soil carbon), the oceans (which includes dissolved inorganic carbon and living and non-living marine biota), and the sediments (which includes fossil fuels).

Explanation:

Hope this helps...

Which cell is capable of mitosis:
O a. fibrocytes
b. adipocytes
O C. chondrocytes
d. osteoblasts
e. osteoclast

Answers

Answer:

Osteoclast

Explanation:

Answer all parts of the question:
a. Write the following number in scientific notation: 0.03054 grams
b. Write the following in ordinary notation: 3.02 x 10-5
c. Evaluate the following: (3.3 x 10-4mL) = (1.1 x 10-6 mL)

Answers

Answer:

a. 0.03054 b. 0.000032 c. sorry I am not perfect

Explanation:

a. In the number 0.03054 , you need to move the decimal point two places to the right to get to 3.054 (which is between 1 and 10). Since you moved the decimal point two places to the right, you must indicate it by saying that you multiplied 3.054 by 10−2 . Think about it: 3.054×10−2=0.03054 . b. Answer: 0.0000302 Step-by-step explanation: When 10 is to the power of a negative number, "move" the decimal dot left. 10⁻⁵ means to "move" the decimal 5 times to the left. 1. Write a bunch of extra 0's for the coefficient. (The coefficient is 3.02). 0000003 . 02 2. Count 5 place values over. 00←0←0←0←0←3 . 02 3. Put the decimal behind the digit. 00 . 0000302 4. Get rid of the 0s that you don't need. You only need one 0 left of the decimal. 0.0000302           <= Final answer c. sorry but I am not perfect at this

A. 0.03054 grams = 3.054 x [tex]10^-^2[/tex] grams

B. 3.02 x [tex]10^-^5[/tex] = 0.0000302

C. 3.3 x [tex]10^-^4[/tex] mL= 300

Powers of 10 are used in scientific notation to express extremely large or extremely small quantities. The formula is "[tex]\rm a * 10^b[/tex],"

where "a" is an integer representing a value between 1 and 10 (inclusive), and "b" is an integer representing a power of 10.

To write 0.03054 grams in scientific notation, we move the decimal point three places to the right to make the number between 1 and 10. this results in:

0.03054 grams = 3.054 x [tex]10^-^2[/tex] grams

To write [tex]3.02 * 10^-^5[/tex] in conventional notation, as indicated by the exponent, we move the decimal point five places to the left. this results in:

3.02 x [tex]10^-^5[/tex] = 0.0000302

To evaluate (3.3 x [tex]10^-^4[/tex] mL) / (1.1 x [tex]10^-^6[/tex] mL), we divide the numbers in the numerator and denominator:

[tex](3.3 * 10^-^4 \rm mL) / (1.1 * 10^-^6 \rm mL) \\= (3.3 / 1.1) * (10^-^4 / 10^-^6) \\= 3 * 10^2[/tex]

Therefore, (3.3 x [tex]10^-^4[/tex] mL) is equal to 300.

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Why is the energy transfer between tropical levels not even close to 100% efficient

Answers

Answer:

because at each level there is respiration loss

Explanation:

i think tell me if im rong

Which macromolecule should the team try to isolate from the bacteria?

Answers

Answer:

A protein that specifically binds lipids or oils

Explanation:

A triplet of bases in a template strand of DNA is CAG. What would be the corresponding codon for mRNA?
GTC
GUC
OGTU
GUU

Answers

GUC would be the corresponding codon for mRNA.

The Sun is the primary source of energy that drives all the biogeochemical cycles on Earth. Which statement best describes how the Sun’s energy powers the water cycle?
A.
Plants require energy from the Sun to perform photosynthesis.
B.
The Sun's heat reflects off ice sheets near the polar caps, reducing the overall temperature of Earth.
C.
Heat from the Sun drives evaporation, turning water on Earth's surface into water vapor.
D.
Energy from the Sun provides the warmth necessary for cold-blooded animals to survive.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Answer:

C) Heat from the Sun drives evaporation, turning water on Earth's surface into water vapor.

Explanation:

The question is discussing water cycle, so the answer must be something to do with water. Option A talks about to photosynthesis in plants, which is not directly related to the water cycle. Option B discusses earth temperature, which is again not related to the water cycle. Finally, option D talks about the living requirements for cold blooded, again not related to water cycle. That leaves option C.

why do pickles spoil in rainy season ​

Answers

Answer:

Why do pickles spoils in the rainy season? Pickles spoils in the rainy season because in the rainy season, the moisture content is high in the atmosphere. This high moisture content promotes the growth of microbes or infectious organisms.

Explanation:

In a DNA molecule, which of the following forms a base pair with cytosine?
O A. Cytosine
OB. Thymine
O C. Guanine
O D. Adenine

Answers

Answer:

Its a

Explanation:

THANK YOU IN ADVANCE NLANG

Where are the protein complexes of the electron transport chain found ?

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

The electron transport chain is located in the mitochondria

the mantle is composed primaraly of?

Answers

Answer:

The mantle of the earth is made mostly of solid rock

What are proteins and how do you detect them ?

Answers

Answer:

Immunological-based methods such as quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISA), Western blotting and dot blotting are very common and sensitive assays for protein detection, and they use antibodies that react specifically with entire proteins or specific epitopes (e.g., fusion tags) after cell lysis.

Four students are discussing heat, thermal energy, and temperature. Claire says temperature indicates the amount of heat in an object. Hazel states that heat is a transfer of energy. Connor says that, if two objects have equal masses, the hottest object has the most thermal energy. Evan disagrees. He says that, if two objects have equal masses, the hottest object has the most heat.

Answers

Answer:

Claire and Conner are correct

Explanation:

trust me.....

Among the four students, Hazel and Connor are correct in their statements. Heat is indeed a transfer of energy, as stated by Hazel. Similarly, Connor is right in saying that if two objects with equal masses are compared, the hottest object possesses the most thermal energy. Thus, correct option is (d).

Hazel is right when she says that heat is the thermal energy that is transferred between objects when there is a temperature difference. This is a cornerstone idea in thermodynamics. The claim made by Claire is untrue because temperature really measures the average kinetic energy of an object's molecules rather than the quantity of heat it contains.

The idea that thermal energy, which is connected to the kinetic energy of particles in an object, rises with temperature is supported by Connor's assertion. Consequently, the object with a greater temperature does actually have more thermal energy when two things have equal masses.

Evan's argument against Connor's assertion is unfounded. Temperature measures the intensity of heat, not the overall amount of thermal energy.  Therefore, the correct pair of students are Hazel and Connor (option d).

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The given question is incomplete, complete question is- "Four students are discussing heat, thermal energy and temperature. Claire says temperature indicates the amount of heat in an object. Hazel states that heat is a transfer of energy. Connor says that, if two objects have equal masses, the hottest object has the most thermal energy. Evan disagrees. He says that, if two objects have equal masses, the hottest object has the most heat.Which students are correct?

a) Claire and Evan

b) Claire and Connor

c) Hazel and Evan

d) Hazel and Connor"

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