Worth 40 Points❤ 10th grade chemistry ‍

Worth 40 Points 10th Grade Chemistry

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

FEGACBD

Explanation:

Those are the answers in order, BUT the Goldstein and Rutherford ones are confusing me because Rutherford discovered protons and the nuclear atom. Through my research I also noticed that Goldstein contributed to the discovery of the protons made Rutherford, so I listed him as the one who discovered the proton.

I hope this helps! Have a wonderful night! :D


Related Questions

Which statement or question is a good hypothesis?
A. Taxicabs are yellow.
B. Red cars are cooler than green cars.
C. Black cars heat up faster in sunlight than white cars.

D. What color of car sells best?

Answers

Answer:

c is the awnser

a hypothesis is not a question it is more like a statment and something that could be proven in the future

4.imidazole has two nitrogen atoms, labeled as n3 and n1. please indicate which nitrogen is more basic. draw the products of protonating both nitrogen atoms and use this as part of your explanation.

Answers

[tex]N_3[/tex]  is more basic than [tex]N_1[/tex] in imidazole.

Imidazole have two nitrogen attached in the ring at [tex]N_1 and N_3[/tex] .

This compound is an aromatic compound as it have [tex](4n+2)[/tex]π electrons which means lone pair electrons of [tex]N_1[/tex] nitrogen atom also takes part in π

system.

Thus when a proton attacks on this compound it easily attacks at [tex]N_3[/tex] rather than [tex]N_1[/tex].

After the attack of [tex]H^{+}[/tex] ion at [tex]N_3[/tex] the conjugate base thus formed is also aromatic and hence is more stable.

If the proton had attacked at [tex]N_1[/tex] the conjugate base would not be aromatic and its stability will decrease.

The reaction is shown in the image attached

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A chemical reactions is shown. How many different elements and total atoms are involved in the reaction?

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete. However, to determine the number of different element participating in a reaction, count the number of individual atoms participating the reaction. For example,

H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH  ⇒  Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

The number of different elements involved in the reaction above are hydrogen (H), sulphur (S), oxygen (O) and sodium (Na). This means there are 4 different elements involved in the reaction.

But to determine the total number of atoms involved in a reaction, one must first ensured the reaction is balanced (because the number of each atom must be considered). Using the same reaction illustrated earlier hydrogen (H) has 2 atoms in H₂SO₄ and 2 atoms in NaOH, sulphur (S) has 1 atom in H₂SO₄, oxygen (O) has 4 atoms in H₂SO₄ and 2 atoms in NaOH and sodium (Na) has 2 atoms in NaOH. Thus, total number of atoms is 13 atoms.

Note that the number of atoms on the reactant side would be same as number of atoms on product side because of law of conservation of matter. Thus, participating atoms in the reaction is 13

A reaction is found to have an activation energy of 108 kj/mol. If the rate constant for this reaction is 4. 60 × 10-6 s-1 at 275 k, what is the rate constant at 366 k?.

Answers

The rate constant at 366K is 0.58 s⁻¹.

Ea = 108 kJ/mol = 108000 J/mol; an activation energy of a reaction

T₁ = 275 K

k₁ = 4.60 × 10⁻⁶ 1/s; the rate constant at 275 K

T₂ = 366 K

R = 8.314 J/Kmol

k₂ = ?; the rate constant at 366 K

Arrhenius equation: ln(k₁/k₂) = Ea/R (1/T₂ - 1/T₁)

ln(4.60 × 10⁻⁶s⁻¹/k₂) = 108000 J/mol/8.314 J/Kmol × (1/366K - 1/275K)

k₂ = 0.58 s⁻¹

For all chemical reaction some energy is required and that energy is called activation energy (energy that needs to be absorbed for a chemical reaction to start).

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Help someone!!!I will mark you brainliest

Answers

a) Na2S
b) AlF3
c) O2
d) C6H12O6

Answer:

a) Na2S

b) AlF3

c) O2

d) C6H12O6

Explanation:

please mark me brainliest and 5 star

how dose pendulum work

Answers

Answer:

Pendulum, body suspended from a fixed point so that it can swing back and forth under the influence of gravity. Pendulums are used to regulate the movement of clocks because the interval of time for each complete oscillation, called the period, is constant.

Explanation:

It is a simple tool which helps in balancing, healing and clearing our mind and body. They help us seek answers to certain questions by picking on subtle vibrations. They do so by moving in the direction of invisible energy around us.

HELP PLEASE :((( Explain why helium filled balloons deflate over time faster than air filled balloons do?

Answers

Answer:

Because helium has more molecules trying to escape at faster rates

Explanation:

Answer:

helium filled balloons tend to deflate over time faster than air filled balloons do because, the average velocity of helium molecules is higher than that of molecules of any gas found in air, so helium escapes through the pores in the balloon more quickly.

Explanation:

after researching I found this and tried to respond as quickly as possible!! hope this helps but it has something to do with the molecules .

What are some molecular compounds that we use in everyday life and their products?

Ex: Kirkland water - dihydrogen monoxide; H2O

Answers

Answer:

Water. Chemical Formula: H2O.

Table Salt. Chemical Formula: NaCl.

Sucrose (Sugar) Chemical Formula: C12H22O11.

Soaps. Chemical Formula: RCOO–Na, Where R is a long chain of carbon atoms ranging from 16-18 in number.

Toothpaste. Chemical Formula: CaCO3 or NaF.

Explanation:

Which element forms an ion that is larger than its atom

Answers

Answer:

Electronegative element form anion that is larger than its neutral atom like fluorine F-

Explanation:

How many moles of Ba(NO3)2 are there in 0.25 L of a 2.00 M Ba(NO3)2 solution?
Use Molarity equals StartFraction moles of solute over liters of solution EndFraction..
0.13 mol
0.50 mol
2.25 mol
8.0 mol

Answers

Answer:

0.5moles

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of solution= 0.25L

Molarity of solution = 2.00M

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem;

  Molarity is the number of moles of solute in a given volume of solution, so

 Number of moles  = molarity x volume

 Now insert the parameters and solve;

  Number of moles  = 0.25 x 2  = 0.5moles

Answer:

b

Explanation:

got it right on test

What is magnetic fields?

Answers

A magnetic field is a vector field that describes the magnetic influence on moving electric charges, electric currents,and magnetic materials.
- taken from Wikipedia, magnetic fields article

The pressure of a mixture within a rigid container of nitrogen, carbon dioxide and oxygen is 150 kPa. What
is the partial pressure of oxygen if the partial pressures of nitrogen and carbon dioxide are 100 kPa and 24
kPa, respectively?

Answers

Answer:

P(O₂) = 26KPa

Explanation:

Given data:

Total pressure = 150 KPa

Partial pressure of nitrogen = 100 KPa

Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 24 KPa

Partial pressure of oxygen = ?

Solution:

According to Dalton law of partial pressure,

The total pressure inside container is equal to the sum of partial pressures of individual gases present in container.

Mathematical expression:

P(total) = P₁ + P₂ + P₃+ ............+Pₙ

Now we will solve this  problem by using this law.

P (total) = P(O₂) + P(N₂) + P(CO₂)

150 KPa =   P(O₂) + 100 KPa + 24 KPa

150 KPa = P(O₂) + 124 KPa

P(O₂) = 150 KPa  - 124 KPa

P(O₂) = 26KPa

A compound secreted by honeybees to paralyze intruders in their hive is known as 2-heptanone. The formula for this 2-heptanone compound is CH3C4H8COCH3. How many atoms of each element are in one molecule of 2-heptanone?
Question 2 options:

4 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom

7 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 1 oxygen atom

7 carbon atoms, 11 hydrogen atoms, and 8 oxygen atoms

6 carbon atoms, 14 hydrogen atoms, and 3 oxygen atoms

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Sorry if wrong

Answer:It’s D, when you add up the atoms for carbon you get 6, and the only answer choice with 6 is D

what is the purpose of making sodium extract for the detection of hetero elements in organic compond?​

Answers

In order to detect hetero elements, these have to be converted into their ionic forms. This is done by fusing the organic compound with sodium metal. The ionic compounds formed during the fusion are extracted in aqueous solution and can be detected by simple chemical tests.

ASAP please and Thankyou​

Answers

Explanation:

green is dominate and theres a G in each box that makes it all Green

Which type of orbital is shown?

Answers

Answer:

2px orbital...

Orbitals are represents the wave-like behavior of an electron or pair of electrons in an atom. Therefore it shows 2pX orbital.

What is orbitals ?

The four fundamental kinds of orbitals are s, p, d, and f. The spherical form of a s orbital can accommodate two electrons.

Each of the three p orbitals has the same fundamental structure but differs in its spatial orientation. Up to six electrons can fit into the p orbitals.

The s sublevel can only hold two electrons because it has one orbital. The p sublevel has three orbitals and a maximum capacity of six electrons.

The d sublevel may hold a maximum of 10 electrons due to its five orbitals. Additionally, the 4 sublevel has 7 orbitals and a maximum of 14 electrons.

Thus, it shows 2pX orbital.

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Why is the Law of Conservation of Mass a law, rather than a theory?

A. It has more scientific evidence supporting it
B. It has both independent and dependent variables
C. It has been tested with the latest laboratory balances, which are very accurate
D. It describes a repeatedly observed relationship, but it does not offer an exclamation

Answers

Answer: During a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created nor destroyed, matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, matter is conserved; even though the matter may change from one form to another, the same number of atoms exists before and after the change takes place.

Explanation: <3

What is the difference between elements and compounds?

Answers

An element is a material that consists of a single type of atom. A compound consists of two or more types of elements, held together by covalent or ionic bonds.

The formula of gypsum and that of plaster of parls are CaSO4.xH2O and CaSO4.yH2O respectively.

The difference x-y equals to;

1) 1
2) 3/2
3) 5/2
4) 1/2

Help me​

Answers

Answer:

 [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given formula of Gypsum:

               CaSO₄. xH₂O,

       True formula:

              CaSO₄. 2H₂O,  x  = 2

Formula of plaster of paris  = CaSO₄. [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] H₂O,

               y  =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

The difference between x and y; x - y:

               x  - y = 2 -  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  =  [tex]\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

What volume (liters) of aqueous 0.325 M nitric acid is required to react completely with 3.68 g barium hydroxide?

Answers

Volume (liters) of aqueous 0.325 M nitric acid is 0.132 L

Further explanation

Reaction

2HNO₃ + Ba(OH)₂ → Ba(NO₃)₂ + 2H₂O

mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 3.68 g

mol Ba(OH)₂(MW=171,34 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{3.68}{171,34 g/mol}\\\\mol=0.0215[/tex]

From the equation, mol ratio of HNO₃ : Ba(OH)₂ = 2 : 1, so mol HNO₃:

[tex]\tt mol~HNO_3=\dfrac{2}{1}\times 0.0215=0.043[/tex]

Molarity of HNO₃ = 0.325, then the volume of HNO₃ :

[tex]\tt V=\dfrac{n(mol)}{M(molarity)}\\\\V=\dfrac{0.043}{0.325}\\\\V=0.132~L[/tex]

Which force saves the atom by emitting particles from the nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

nuclear force

I hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Nuclear force !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Multi-Step Conversions (Always go through moles!)
Example: How many grams of water (H2O) will you need in order to have
3.22 x 1024 water molecules?

Answers

Mass of water needed : 96.3 g

Further explanation  

A mole is a number of particles(atoms, molecules, ions)  in a substance

This refers to the atomic total of the 12 gr C-12  which is equal to 6.02.10²³, so 1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles  

Can be formulated :

N = n x No

N = number of particles

n = mol

No = 6.02.10²³ = Avogadro's number

moles H₂O=

[tex]\tt moles=\dfrac{N}{No}\\\\moles=\dfrac{3.22\times 10^{24}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\\\moles=5.35[/tex]

mass H₂O(MW=18 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt mass=moles\times MW\\\\mass=5.35\times 18\\\\mass=96.3~g[/tex]

water interacts with polar substances like –oh groups but not with non-polar substances like methyl (−ch3) or ethyl groups (−ch2). using this information, select the molecules that will easily dissolve in water based on polarity not on size. check all that apply.

Answers

CH3OH and CH3CH2CH2OH will easily dissolve in water based on polarity not on size.

What is Polarity ?

In chemistry, polarity describes the type of bonds that exist between atoms. Atoms share electrons when they join forces to form chemical bonds. When one of the atoms applies a stronger attractive force to the bond's electrons, a polar molecule is created.

For instance, the chlorine atom is slightly negatively charged while the hydrogen atom in hydrogen chloride is slightly positively charged.

Water is polar due to its form even though its molecules have no net charge. The molecule's hydrogen ends are positive, and its oxygen ends are negative. Water molecules are drawn to other polar molecules and to one another as a result.

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what element is [Ar] 452 3010 5p5

Answers

Answer:

Argon

Explanation:

Argon is a chemical element with the symbol Ar and atomic number 18. It is in group 18 of the periodic table and is a noble gas

hope it helps!

True or False: A polymer is a complex molecule made from smaller,
repeating molecules bonded together.

Answers

The answer is True. Monomers are the complete opposite. Poly = more than one.

1)Calculate the molar masses for the following compounds.

a)NH4NO3

b) N2O5

c) NaCN

d)(NH4)2SO4

2.a)What is the volume of 0.001 mol of hydrogen (H2) gas at STP?

b)What is the mass of 5.6 L of CO2 gas at STP?

3)a. What is the total number of atoms found in 3 moles of a N2 molecule?

b.Calculate the number of helium (He) atoms if 0.05 moles of He is given.

4.a)What is the mass of 3 moles of NaOH? b)What is the mole number of 22 g of CO2 gas?

5.a)What is the number of moles of 224 L Chlorine (Cl2) gas at STP?

b) Find the masses for the following substances in grams- 1)1.5 mol of water 2)20 mol of C₂2H6 6. If 10 moles of oxygen (O2) molecules are given, calculate the volume of the oxygen molecules at STP.

7. What is the mass of 3 moles of NaOH?​

Answers

NH4NO3 The molar mass is 80.04336 g/mol

N2O5 The molar mass is 108.01.

NaCN The molar mass is 49.00717 g/mol

(NH4)2SO4 The molar mass is 132.139 g/mol .

Molar masses

The mass in grams of one mole of a chemical is its molar mass.

1) What is the mass of 5.6 L of CO2 gas at STP?

PV = nRT is the ideal gas equation, which links pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T).

where R = 8.314 Jmol K-1, the universal gas constant.

1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 mole = 1 atm = 1.1310 5 Nm 2

V=nRT/P =1.8.14.273/(1.013.10 5) =0.0224 m 3

2.24 liters

As a result, a gas's molar volume at STP is 22.4 litres.

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What happens to ions during bonding to form an ionic compound? O Cations accept electrons and anions give away electrons. O Anions and cations share electrons. O Cations give away electrons and anions accept those electrons.

Answers

Answer:

Last one: Cations give away electrons and anions accept those electrons.

Explanation:

Just did it

Answer:

D

Explanation:

"Cations give away electrons and anions accept those electrons."

who will help it science

Answers

Answer:

yuh because it's the hot water :)

True or false. When an area within an atom is crowded with electrons it is known as a dipole "moment False True

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

Answer:

im not sure but ill say false

Explanation:

2. Which of the following interactions would be the weakest?
A. Lit and C4H10
B. 02- and C3Hg
C. Lit and C3H8
D. 02- and C4H10

Answers

Answer:

its rather B or C

Im sorry if I was wrong

Explanation:

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