Why was the identification of happiness with pleasure one of the most controversial aspects of utilitarianism?

Answers

Answer 1
Utilitarians believe that the purpose of morality is to make life better by increasing the amount of good things (such as pleasure and happiness) in the world and decreasing the amount of bad things (such as pain and unhappiness). They reject moral codes or systems that consist of commands or taboos that are based on customs, traditions, or orders given by leaders or supernatural beings. Instead, utilitarians think that what makes a morality be true or justifiable is its positive contribution to human (and perhaps non-human) beings.

Related Questions

Which of the following BEST completes the blank line in diagram above?
A. Build strong communities
B. Organize events
C. Elect representatives
D. Create jobs
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

The answer I’m leaning towards is building strong communities considering the other answers are vague and not specific like orangish events

Which candidate would be most likely to be considered for a halfway house?
Someone serving a life sentence
Someone transitioning back to society from prison
Someone with a drug or alcohol addiction who needs treatment
Someone who has been sentenced to community service

Answers

B: Someone transitioning back to society from prison

A health insurance company wants the opportunity to cover the accounts of all county employees. In order to land this account. they must get the approval of the county board of directors. The board members mention that they are taking some time off to prepare for the holidays and say that the company might stay on their minds if they were given some holiday spending cash. What kind of crime is this an example of?

A. individual Occupational Crime
B. Professional Occupational Crime
C. State Authority Occupational Crime
D. Organizational Occupational Crime​

Answers

Im just guessing, but i think its b

Answer:

C. State Authority Occupational Crime

Explanation:

State Authority Occupational Crime: these are crimes by officials through the authority of the office. This category of crimes is restricted to those holding public office and their employees. Accepting bribes in return for political favors would be an example in this category.

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Gabriel wants to be a police officer when he grows up and knows he needs to develop his skills so he can best serve his community when it's time to
enroll in the police force. He heard about the Law Enforcement Explorer Scouts at a local convention. As the spokesperson, what is a talking point you
would NOT go over with Gabriel about the organization?
A. The organization places a special emphasis on respect for the law, physical fitness, positive citizenship, and patriotism
The organization uses character-building experiences and mentorship to help build members' full potential
C. The organization focuses on getting students ready for a career in social work
D. The organization facilitates character development and the development of strong personal values
B.

Answers

Option b is not related to law enforcement Explorer Scouts at a local convention.

What about Law Enforcement Exploring?

Young adults who participate in Law Enforcement Exploring, sometimes known as "Police Explorers," get the chance to collaborate with local law enforcement organisations to learn more about a career in law enforcement. The Boy Scouts of America's Learning for Life, a non-Scouting division, established it on July 12, 1973. It is one of their Exploring programmes. Generally, young adults between the ages of 14 and 21 who meet the program's eligibility requirements and have completed their eighth grade can apply.

The Exploring programme underwent a division in 1998. All of the career-focused positions were transferred to Learning for Life, while the remaining positions were included into the new Venturing (Boy Scouts of America) programme. Young men and women between the ages of 14 and 20 can now participate in the worksite-based job education programme Exploring.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the punishments for speeding?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Every human is bound by the rules of society. We are expected to follow the rules, be it family, school, college, office, etc. On an individual level, rules help us in conducting our lives in a meaningful way. They put limits on our actions. Rules guide our behavior and actions. On a societal level, rules facilitate the better organization of every stakeholder. Rules are like codes of conduct for society. They promote harmony, cooperation, equality, etc. No society can sustain without rules. Hence, ensuring that rules are properly followed is important. Punishment is one of the means to achieve the goal of a rules led society. Punishment acts as a deterrence against violation of rules. For example, fines are imposed on people violating traffic rules. The imposition of fines is a tool of punishment and it motivates the public in obeying traffic rules. Obeying rules led to discipline in one's life. They guide every action and avoid dilemmas. In a work, coordination is very crucial and having specific guidelines promotes coordination. A proper rule based work culture diminishes chaos, encourages discipline, and boosts efficiency.

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
The Founders were wary of any one group or person having too much power. Each branch of government was carefully defined with limits to its
powers. Pair the people of Congress to their powers
Speaker of the
House
Senators
Majority Leaders
Representatives
make laws, create taxes, spend money, impeach officials
lead the house, take over the presidency if the Vice President is not able
appoint heads and members of committees, lead sessions of Congress
confirm nominations, create treaties, hold impeachment trials

Answers

According to the question, The legislative, executive, and judicial branches make up the three parts of the federal government of the United States.

The federal government consists of what?

The U.S. Constitution grants Congress, the Presidents, and the Federal judges, respectively, the authority to act as the legislation, executive, and judicial departments of the federal government.

What function does the federal government serve?

Just one federal government has the power to control domestic and international trade, declare war, and establish other national policies like as taxation and spending. Legislation from Congress, which consists of the 100-member U.S. Senate and the individuals with unique House of Representatives, is frequently the first step in these procedures.

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Answer:

In the image

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Among the most common methods for solving disputes out of court are:



negotiation
mediation
arbitration
all of the above

Answers

The answer is d I took the test good luck
all of the above most definitely

Principles that apply to all crimes are known as what?

A.) Criminal law

B.) Specific criminal law

C.) General criminal law

D.) Common law

Answers

I’m pretty sure it criminal law , I’m not to sure tho

Answer:

I think its d but im.not 100% so if I'm wrong please tell me

why is the use of carbon-14 dating limited

Answers

The reason why the use of carbon-14 dating is limited  are :

Time rangeSample size

What is carbon - 14 dating ?

Carbon-14 dating, also known as radiocarbon dating, is a method used to determine the age of organic materials, such as wood, bone, and shells. It is however limited.

Carbon-14 dating is only useful for dating materials that are up to about 50,000 years old. Beyond that, the amount of carbon-14 remaining in the sample is too small to be accurately measured.

Carbon-14 dating requires a relatively large sample size, usually at least a few grams, in order to obtain an accurate date. Smaller samples may not yield enough carbon-14 to be dated effectively.

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Agatha is a federal attorney whose latest task is spearheading a suit against a bank accused of creating multiple fraudulent accounts in clients’ names. What Division does she work most with when she needs to find specialists in “forensic accounting” who can help her interpret the accounting records provided by the bank in question?A Division of Marketing Practices
B.
Division of Consumer Response and Operations
C.
Division of Financial Practices
D.
Division of Litigation Technology and Analysis

Answers

After analyzing the scenario, the Division of Litigation Technology and Analysis can help her interpret the accounting records provided by the bank. Thus, option 'D' is the correct option.

What is the Division of Litigation Technology and Analysis?

The Division of Litigation Technology and Analysis oversees the technology tools used by the Bureau to conduct investigations and litigate consumer protection cases, as well as analyse and integrate emerging technologies.

It collaborates with attorneys to determine the case's demands. The Division consists of: The purpose of the digital forensic unit is to locate, gather, examine, and preserve electronically stored material for use in legal proceedings.

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Which term refers to the legitimate writings that a handwriting expert compares to a suspected forgery?

Answers

Answer:

I think they're called exemplars.

Where do people go when they die?

Answers

Answer:

some ppl say heavan

some say hell

some say reincarnation

some say afterlife

some say we come back as an animal

Explanation:

nobody truly knows

but the dead themselves

They go to either heaven or heck

A(n) ________ is a professional who investigates the ethical issues regarding a real-world situation and assesses their legal or regulatory implications in terms of compliance.

A. institutional review board member
B. applied ethics committee member
C. ethics and compliance officer

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

C.ethics and compliance officer

How do you distinguish ethics from morals?

Answers

ethics are the rules you follow or abide by to remain in a community (example is following the rules and teachings of religion to stay in the fold of it) and morals are you personal values and probably sticking to principles

On my way to 69 questions >:)
I DONT KNOW WHY IM USING 69 POINTS

Answers

yay!! and that’s a lot of points 0_0

PLEASE HURRY

The idea that the white race is superior to other races is called______.

A) White Supremacy

B) White Dominance

C) Constitutional Law

D) Racial Equality

Answers

It would be A). White Supremacy!

The “rule of four” refers to the number of
A) justices needed to rule a law unconstitutional
B) hearings the Senate Judiciary committee holds
C) Number of courts needed to approve the review of a case
D) Supreme Court Justices needed to approve the review of a case

Answers

Answer:

C. Number of Courts needed to approve the review of a Case.

Explanation:

In this rule at least 4 Justices must approve a petition, this was made so that a majority of Members doesn't control the docket (Or Politically control the docket).

The “rule of four” refers to the number of Supreme Court Justices needed to approve the review of a case. Correct option is d.

The "rule of four" is a term used to describe the practice of the U.S. Supreme Court in granting a writ of certiorari, which is a request to review a case. For the Supreme Court to agree to hear a case, at least four of the nine Supreme Court Justices must vote in favor of granting the writ of certiorari. This means that if four Justices believe the case is significant or involves a legal question that requires the Court's attention, the case will be scheduled for a full review and oral arguments before the Supreme Court.

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I solo, could you possibly logically prove me wrong?

Answers

Answer: No, it is not possible to logically prove someone wrong when they are making a statement about their own opinion or experience.

Explanation:

Answer:

No.

Explanation:

You're welcome.

What is MOST likely to happen when a bullet is fired 12 to 18 inches from a target?

Answers

Answer:

It is likely that the bullet will hit the target. However, it is also possible that the bullet could miss the target or that the bullet could ricochet off the target.

Explanation:

It is not possible to accurately predict what will happen when a bullet is fired from a gun, as the outcome will depend on a variety of factors such as the type of gun and bullet being used, the distance from the target, and the target itself.

In general, if a bullet is fired from a gun at a distance of 12 to 18 inches from a target, it is likely that the bullet will hit the target. However, it is also possible that the bullet could miss the target or that the bullet could ricochet off the target. It is important to exercise caution when handling firearms and to always follow safety guidelines to minimize the risk of injury or accidents.

Which of the following is NOT a circumstance outlined in Tennessee v. Garner which justifies the right for an officer to use deadly force?

A. When an officer witness firsthand the suspect breaking into private property

B. When an officer is threatened with a deadly weapon

C. When an officer believes the suspect poses a threat of serious harm to the officer or another

D. When the officer believes the suspect has committed a crime involving threatened or actual serious physical harm or death to another

Answers

Answer:

B. when an officer is threatened with a deadly weapon.

Explanation:

Answer:

B. When an officer is threatened with a deadly weapon

Explanation:

When an officer is threatened with a deadly weapon is not a circumstance outlined in Tennessee v. Garner which justifies the right for an officer to use deadly force.

Damian owns a small business with about 20 employees. He knows that pilferage can cost his company a lot over the course of a year, even if it is just small things. What is MOST effective way for Damian to prevent his employees from stealing?

A. Install cameras all over to watch the employees
B. Pay his employees a decent wage, so they are happy
C. Publicly fire any employee who is caught pilfering
C. Report any missing items immediately to law enforcement.​

Answers

He can install cameras so that way if anyone steals anything it will be caught on camera so A

Clarify the extent to which Kant's ethical theory is deontological.

Answers

Kant's ethical theory is deontological because Kant's ethical theory is based on his view that the human being is having the different capacity of rationality.

What is Ethical Theory?

Theories which attempt to provide a unified and clear account of our ethical obligations are ethical theories. These theories are the attempts to tell a single story about what we are obligated to do, without any reference of specific examples.

Kant's deontological philosophy is derived from his belief that humans possess the ability to understand universal moral laws that can be applied  in all situations. Different from other ethical theories, deontology did not focus on the consequences of personal actions.

Therefore, Kant's ethical theory is considered deontological.

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Deaths in traffic collisions are rarely linked to the use of alcohol.
A. True
B. False

Answers

false because most crashes are caused by alachol

Answer:

B. False

Explanation:

Deaths in traffic collisions are often linked to the use of alcohol. About 30% of all traffic related deaths have something to do with alcohol.

need help quick! , which one is it ?

Answers

it should be the 4th one.

The overall genetic variation between human beings is tiny; most of our DNA is identical.

True
False

Answers

false. everyones DNA is different.
False, Think of a crime scene. If everyone’s DNA was the same cops couldn’t identify one single person.

f points just answer this 12/56 888

Answers

That’s very nice of you

A president usually honors the principle of senatorial courtesy in appointing judges to district courts. Why is this?

Answers

Answer:

It has the effect of providing presidential support and the support of their political party in the senate. Judges are appointed for life and a president hopes any judges that he as appointed will carry forward his legacy.

Explanation:

need help with number 4
plzzz

Answers

The six principles of the Constitution are popular sovereignty, federalism, separation of powers, checks and balances, judicial review, and limited government. These principles are important because they create balance between the people and the government, making sure that the government never becomes too powerful.


Example of popular sovereignty- The people are the only source of government power (“We the people..”)

Example of limited government- The government must obey the law aka constitutionalism (Rule of law)

Example of separation of powers- Legislative branch, Executive branch, Judicial branch

Example of checks and balances- Each branch is tied together by checks and balances

Example of Judicial review- Marbury vs Madison (1803). The Supreme Court established the power of judicial review

Example of Federalism- Freeways. They are owned and operated by the states, but the federal government sets down guidelines that all states must follow and also provides funding.


hope this helps :)

Which theory suggests that crimes increase due to poor social institutions?
A.
social disorganization theory
B.
positivist theory
C.
general strain theory
D.
broken windows theory

Answers

The answer: A. Social Disorganization Theory

analyze karl marx's impact on the former soviet union. how did his influence on the soviets affect the US free-enterprise system?

Answers

Answer:

Please read below

Explanation:

Karl Marx had a profound impact on the former Soviet Union. His writings and teachings provided the ideological framework for the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, which brought the Soviet Union into being. Marx's writings on dialectical materialism and historical materialism served as the basis for Soviet ideology and the Marxist-Leninist interpretation of history.

Marx's influence on the Soviet Union was felt in many aspects of its political and social life. Marxist-Leninist principles guided the Soviet state in its decision making, economic policies, and foreign policy. The Soviet Union was a centrally-planned economy with a focus on heavy industry, collectivization of agriculture, and the elimination of private property and the free market.

The influence of Marx's ideas on the Soviet Union had a significant impact on the US free-enterprise system. The Soviet Union represented a direct challenge to the capitalist model of economic development and the US government was determined to contain the spread of communism. This led to numerous Cold War policies and a massive military build-up. Furthermore, the success of the Soviet Union in building a powerful and modern economy was an example for other developing countries to follow, which further threatened US dominance in world markets.

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