why does the reaction of anthracene with maleic anhydride needs to be kept away from water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Water separates the two reactants into two layers, stopping the reaction.

Explanation:

Maleic anhydride can and will react with water.

Answer 2

The reaction between maleic anhydride and anthracene is a Diels Alder reaction. This type of reaction is a cycloaddition reaction.

What is Diels Alder reaction?

The Diels Alder reaction is a member of a class of reactions called cycloadditions. This reaction involves three pi bonds, two from the diene and one from the dienophile in a concerted reaction to give a six-membered ring.

Since this reaction involves four pi electrons in the diene and two pi electrons from the dienophile, it is sometimes referred to as a 4+2 cycloaddition.

The presence of electron donating groups on the diene and the electron withdrawing groups on the dienophile favors normal Diels Alder reactions. The reaction involves the formation of new σ bonds which are energetically more stable than π bonds.

Anthracene can react with water, breaking the center ring. Maleic anhydride can react with water, opening its ring. The reactants get seperated into two layers by water and thereby stops the reaction.

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Related Questions

why does the sky appear orang or red at sunset and sunrise?

Answers

Answer:

Because the sun is low on the horizon, sunlight passes through more air at sunset and sunrise than during the day, when the sun is higher in the sky. More atmosphere means more molecules to scatter the violet and blue light away from your eyes.

Which pair of elements is in the same period? (Check ALL that apply) *
17 points
G
F
D
R
J

Answers

Answer:

D and R are in the same period

Explanation:

remember groups are vertical and periods are horizontal!

CAN SOMEONE HELP ASAP!!

Answers

Answer:

1.melting

2.freezing

3.

Explanation:

That's all I got sorry

Answer:

Look at the picture

Explanation:

The healthiest foods are low in nutrients such as _______ and _______, and high in nutrients such as _______ and _______.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The healthiest foods are low in nutrients such as sodium and fats, and high in nutrients such as proteins and fiber.

Which of the following statements correctly describes what happens in all chemical reactions?

Answers

Answer:

Bonds between atoms are broken/ or new bonds are formed

Explanation:

Due to chemical changes.

Someone help me out with this brain pop ⚠️

Answers

The answer is b because if you’re fan is blowing and you spend it the opposite way, the air will be cooler

what Is The Use Of Sulpurdioxide​

Answers

Sulfur dioxide is used as a food preservative, disinfectant, etc.

If 34.2 g of NaOH are dissolved in water to make a 750 mL solution, what is the molarity of the solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.14 M

Explanation:

First divide the mass of NaOH by the molar mass of NaOH. Then divide by the volume to get molarity.

34.2 g / 39.997 g/mol = 0.855 mol NaOH

0.855 mol NaOH / 0.750 L = 1.14 M NaOH

A ballon is filled with 1.22 L of gas at 286 K is heated until the volume is 2.86 L while the pressure remains constant. What is the temperature of the gas in kelvin?

Answers

Answer:

670.45 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume, V₁ = 1.22 L

Initial temperature, T₁ = 286 K

Final volume, V₂ =  2.86 L

We need to find the new temperature of the gas. The relation between the volume and the temperature is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{V_2T_1}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{2.86\times 286}{1.22}\\\\T_2=670.45\ K[/tex]

So, the new temperature of the gas is equal to 670.45 K.

When 28242 J are transferred to water sample, its temperature increases 18⁰C to 63⁰C. Determine the mass of the water sample.

Answers

Answer:

149.79

Explanation:

Formula

Joules = m * c * delta (t)

Givens

J = 28242

m = ?

c = 4.19

Δt = 63 - 18 = 45

Solution

28242 = m * 4.19 * 45

28242 = m * 188.55

m = 28242 / 188.55

m = 149.79

whoever helps me will get brainlist

Answers

Answer:

Show us the arrows, how are we suppose to answer?

Explanation:

If the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is 3.26 x 10-6 M, is it an acidic or a basic solution?

Answers

Answer: It is a basic solution with pH =8.51

Explanation:

We were given that hydroxide ion concentration [OH-] as 3.26 x 10-6 M

But We know thar

[OH-] [H+] = 1 × 10^-14

To get the Hydrogen ion [H+] concentration, we have that

[H+] = 1 × 10^-14 M/[OH-]

= 1 × 10^-14 M/3.26 x 10-6 M

    =  3.067 x 10^-9 M

But, pH = - log [H+]

Therefore,

pH = - log (3.067 x 10^-9)

pH=8.51

when  pH > 7, The solution is basic, therefore a solution with pH =8.51 is basic.

3. Move the slider on the burette to the top to add about 25 mL of NaOH to the flask. What

happens, and what does this tell you about the pH of the flask?

Page Break

LED

Answers

Answer:

When you move the burette slider to the top of a flask and add about 25 mL of NaOH to the flask, you will cause a concentration of OH- molecules. This will make the solution become a basic solution and make the litmus paper blue.

Explanation:

After reading your question, we can see that you are carrying out a test to discover the nature of the pH of a solution. This type of test uses litmus paper, which is an indicator of the presence of acids and bases, being able to determine the pH of a solution. This paper is soaked in organic ink and when placed in an acidic solution, it is red in color. However, when placed in a basic solution it has a blue color.

An acidic solution is one that has a high concentration of H+ atoms and has the ability to donate electrons. The basic solution, on the other hand, has a high concentration of OH- and has the capacity to receive electrons.

When you move the burette slider to the top of a flask and add about 25 mL of NaOH to the flask, you will cause a concentration of OH- molecules. This will make the solution become a basic solution and make the litmus paper blue, that is, the solution has the basic pH.


When the equation H202 + H2O + O2 is completely balanced, the SUM of all the coefficients will be
A.5
B. 8
C.3
D.4

Answers

Answer: 1. 5
2H202 -> 2H2O + O2 ; 2 + 2 +1 = 5

True or False: A heterozygous genotype produces the dominant phenotype because the dominant allele masks the recessive allele.
Is it true or false guys??

Answers

This is true! Heterozygous would be Dd, and the dominant masks the recessive

What are the mole ratios of the following chemical equation: C3H8 + 5O2 --> 3CO2 + 4H2O?

Answers

Answer:Redox and combustion.

Explanation:

C3H8) reacts with oxygen in the air, so  C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) = 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Classification: Redox and combustion.

If 20% of the nucleotides in a DNA molecule are adenine, what percentage of each of the other three bases would be found in this molecule and explain the answer

This is known as _______________________ rules

please i need help thank you

Answers

What he said is correct!!

A gamma ray emission results in the release of energy without any apparent change in mass or nuclear charge.

Answers

Answer:

the answer to this is b thanks for

Answer:

True

Gamma-Ray emission results in the release of energy without any apparent change in mass or nuclear charges

What gas in the air is used by plants to make their own food? (2 points)
Nitrogen
Water vapor
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

Carbon dioxide gets turned into oxygen

It is Carbon Dioxide

HELP a #QUEEN out pls??


Type the correct answer in each box.

Balance the equation.


_____SiO2 + ______CaC2 → _____Si + _______CaO + _____CO2

Answers

The coefficients, in order of the blanks, are 5, 2, 5, 2, 4.

what type of wave moves the particles parallel to the motion of the wave
a.electromagnetic
b. longitudinal
c. transverse
d.water​

Answers

Answer is in a ph[tex]^{}[/tex]oto. I can't attach it he[tex]^{}[/tex]re, but I uploaded it to a fi[tex]^{}[/tex]le hosting. link below! Good Luck!

bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n

Describe how the freeze-thaw cycle of ice will change the shape of this rock over time. PLSSSS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!✋

Answers

Freeze-Thaw Weathering

This action can widen the cracks in the rock, and when the temperature rises above freezing, the ice thaws, allowing the water to seep further into the cracks. As this process of freezing and thawing happens repeatedly, the rock begins to weaken and eventually breaks apart into angular fragments.

Answer:

Physical weathering is caused by the effects of changing temperature on rocks, causing the rock to break apart. The process is sometimes assisted by water. ... Freeze-thaw occurs when water continually seeps into cracks, freezes and expands, eventually breaking the rock apart.

Explanation:

hope this helps

c4h8o3 lewis structure

Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:

ummm I... . .. .. . . . . . . . . .

HI dissociates to form 12 and Hz: 2HI(g) → H2(g) + 12(9) If the concentration of Hl changes at a
rate of -0.45 mol L's? what is the rate of appearance of 12(g)?

Answers

Based on the rate of disappearance of HI, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of a reaction is the rate at which reactant molecules are converted to product or the rate at which product molecules are formed.

Rate of reaction = change in concentration of reactant or product/time

From the equation of the reaction, 2 moles of HI produces 1 mole of I₂.

The rate of disappearance of HI is -0.45 mol/L/s

The rate of appearance of I₂ will be 0.45/2 mol/L/s = 0.225 mol/L/s.

Therefore, the rate of appearance of I₂ is 0.225 mol/L/s.

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Toma en cuenta los textos para responder estas interrogantes: ¿Consideramos que la aplicación de las medidas de seguridad depende de las características de tu entorno?

Answers

Answer:

Si.

Explicación:

Sí, la aplicación de medidas de seguridad depende de las características de su entorno porque el entorno nos brinda para elegir las medidas de seguridad. Existen diferentes instrumentos utilizados para la seguridad de diferentes entornos. Algunas medidas de seguridad se aplican en un entorno mientras que el otro se aplica a otro entorno. Por ejemplo, el vallado es una medida de seguridad que se puede aplicar en el terreno pero no en el agua o cualquier zona fangosa, por lo que podemos decir que las características físicas deciden qué medida de seguridad se debe instalar en el entorno.

Write two paragraphs about what would happen if your whole body was put in a low pressure environment ?

Answers

Answer:

Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

Explanation:

Reduced air pressure also has a serious effect on the human body. Reduced air pressure means that there is less oxygen available to the body. For lungs to inflate, the air pressure in your lungs has to be less than the air outside the lungs. This is because air moves from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas.

Which would easily give up more electrons during bonding? Use Periodic Table.

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure that it's lithium because it gives up one of their 3 electrons, so li

Given this balanced equation: CS2 + 3 O2 CO2 + 2 SO2

Calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 4 moles of CS2.

58.67 g

Now calculate how many moles of SO2 can be produced with when given 4 moles of O2.



Which one is the limiting reactant (4 moles CS2 or 4 moles of O2)? How do you know?

Answers

Answer:  The FitnessGram PACER Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The test is used to measure a student's aerobic capacity as part of the FitnessGram assessment. Students run back and forth as many times as they can, each lap signaled by a beep sound.

Explanation:

If Lead (II) nitrate reacted with iron (III) acetate what would the balanced formula be?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3Pb(ii)(NO3)2 + 2Fe(iii) ( C2H3O2 )3   ===> 3Pb( C2H3O2)2 + 2Fe(NO3)3

I know you have likely been given this as a homework assignment, but in real life I doubt you would be able to see any reaction taking place. The products are likely both soluble and both ionize, so I don't think you will get any kind of reaction taking place.

The equation however is balanced.

pls show your work will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

0.047 moles

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying

PV = nRT............. Equation 1

Where P = Pressure of CH₄ gas, V = Volume of CH₄ gas, n = number of moles of CH₄ gas, R = Molar gas constant.

make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............. Equation 2

Given: P = 660 torr = (660×0.00131579) atm = 0.868 atm, V = 1300 mL = (1300/1000) L = 1.3 L, T = 20 °C = (20+273) K = 293 K

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (0.868×1.3)/(0.082×293)

n = 1.1284/24.026

n = 0.047 mole

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