When there are lone pairs on the valence shell of the central atom in a molecule, the bond angle is decreased.
The shape of molecules depend on the number of electron pairs on the valence shell of the molecules. These electron pairs could be lone pairs or bond pairs. Lone pairs occupy more space around the central atom since it is attracted to only one nucleus compared to bond pairs which are attracted to two nuclei.
When lone pairs are present on the central atom in a molecule, they tend to "squeeze" the molecule thereby decreasing the bond angle in the molecule. Hence, presence of one or more lone pairs of electrons make the bond angles get smaller.
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B
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Answer: Although metamorphic rocks typically form deep in the planet's crust, they are often exposed on the surface of the Earth.
Explanation:
What is the nutrient indicator of Amino Acids?
Answer:
An essential amino acid, or indispensable amino acid, is an amino acid that cannot be synthesized from scratch by the organism fast enough to supply its demand, and must therefore come from the diet.
Explanation:
Hope it helps you
Where in the cell do most aerobic respiration take place?
a)
mitochondria
b)
cell membrane
c)
nucleus
what type of nuclear
Answer:
fussion
your welcome
What is 40g of calcium and 71 g of chlorine
when did democritus contribute to the atomic theory
Answer:
Around 400 B.C.E., the Greek philosopher Democritus introduced the idea of the atom as the basic building block matter.
Explanation:
Hope this helps.
What determines the energies of light that an element can absorb?
Answer:
Atom
Explanation:
An atom can absorb or emit one photon when an electron makes a transition from one stationary state, or energy level, to another. Conservation of energy determines the energy of the photon and thus the frequency of the emitted or absorbed light.
calculate the mass required to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution. Given that the molar mass for NaOH is 40 g/mol.
Answer:
The required mass to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution is 100 g
Explanation:
We do this by preparing the equation:
Mass = concentration (mol/L) x volume (L) x Molar mass
Mass = 1.0 M x 2.5 L x 40 g/mol
Mass = 100 g
Answer:
[tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\; (s)[/tex] would be required.
Explanation:
The quantity of solute in a solution of concentration [tex]c[/tex] and volume [tex]V[/tex] would be [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex].
It is given that volume [tex]V = 2.5\; \rm L[/tex] for the solution in this question. It is also given that the concentration of the [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] solute in this solution is [tex]c = 1.0\; \rm M[/tex], which is the equivalent to [tex]c = 1.0\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].
Apply the equation [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex] to find the quantity of [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] in this solution:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V \\ &= 1.0\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 2.5\; \rm L \\ &= 2.5\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Multiply the quantity [tex]n[/tex] of [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] in this solution with the formula mass [tex]M[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\![/tex] to find the corresponding mass:
[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &= 2.5\; \rm mol \times 40\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &= 100\; \rm g\end{aligned}[/tex].
Thus, this solution would contain [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}[/tex].
It would thus take [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}[/tex] to prepare this solution.
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
I believe the answer is II and III
Explanation:
I'm not sure if III is right cause I cannot read the last word but I think it's OK.
Hope this helped :)
hi. i need help with this. i lack with this subject
Answer: It's the circulatory system
Explanation:
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
the answer is A for this question
Which choice is an element?
A. Salad
B. Sugar
C. Water
D. Potassium
Answer: D. Potassium
Explanation:
A. Salad- a mixture of vegetables or fruits❌
B. Sugar- a compound made up of many elemnts❌
C. Water- a molecule made up of two elements (water and hydrogen)❌
D. Potassium- the only pure element of the options provided.✅
Answer:
D, potassium
Explanation: took test ! btw
Summarize Hooke's observations of cork under the microscope
Answer:
I don't know
Explanation:
pls I need a little bit answer
HELP QUICKLY
What happens to food molecules during cellular respiration?
They undergo chemical reactions with carbon dioxide, releasing stored energy.
They undergo reactions in which the atoms are destroyed to produce energy.
They undergo chemical reactions to produce large, complex molecules.
They undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.
Answer: They undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.
Explanation:
I took my k12 7th grade science unit test and got this question correct.
Have a good day and drink some water plz
The food molecules during cellular respiration they undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.
What is chemical reaction?Chemical reaction is defined as a procedure in which one or more substances, known as reactants, are converted into one or more different substances, known as products.
It can also be defined as a method of chemically transforming one set of chemical substances into another.
There are basically six types of chemical reaction.
Combustion reactionDecomposition reactionNeutralization reactionRedox reactionPrecipitation reactionSynthesis reactionCellular respiration is defined as the process of oxidizing biological fuels in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor such as oxygen to produce large amounts of energy, which drives the bulk production of ATP.
It can also be defined as the process by which sugar from food is converted into energy within cells.
Thus, the food molecules during cellular respiration they undergo chemical reactions with oxygen, releasing stored energy.
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In which biome would you most likely find largemouth bass, rainbow trout, and
salmon?
A Tundra
B Deciduous forest
C Freshwater
D Marine
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Fresh water fish need freshwater.
How many cc of methane at not is required to react completely with 20cc of oxygen? Please helps meee!
Answer:22.4 L methane reacts with 44.8 L of oxygen to give 22.4 L of CO
2 and 44.8 L of water.
Explanation:
Which process causes the greatest increase in the distance between particles?
Answer: The condensation is the process which causes distance.
is there a pattern in how one can predict how many covalent bonds an atom will form?
Answer:
In molecules, there is a pattern to the number of covalent bonds that different atoms can form. Each block with a number indicates the number of covalent bonds formed by that atom in neutral compound
Explanation:
I don't really know the answer sorry
under what circumstances can an atom emit a photon
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
When the atom absorbs energy, it can move to a higher energy state, or excited state. Under what circumstances can an atom emit a photon? A photon is emitted when an atom moves from an excited state to its ground state or to a lower-energy excited state.
is it true or false when the there are too many protons making the nuclei unstable, it will undergo a positron decay and a proton will turn into a neutron.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
As the number of protons in the nucleus increases, the number of neutrons needed for a stable nucleus increases even more rapidly.
Cual es el número maximo de electrones en el subnivel 4s
Answer:
Translated < what is the maximum number of electrons in the sublevel 4s?
answer 32 electrons
How many chiral carbon atoms are present in a molecule of 2,3,4-trichloropentane?
Answer:
The answer is 2.
Explanation:
When a spoonful of salt is dissolved in a pan filled with water, the water is called the...
Select one:
a. solute.
b. solution.
c. solvate.
d. solvent.
Answer:
water is called solvent
Answer:
Option d (solvent)
Explanation:
In salt solution, salt is the solute. A solvent is the substance that does the dissolving – it dissolves the solute. In salt solution, water is the solvent
Why do we use the mole concept ??
Answer:
Here
Explanation:
Chemists need the mole concept to bridge the gap between the microscopic world of atoms to the macroscopic world of humans. As you know, the molecular level consists of particles that are invisible to us.
Answer:
it allows us to count atoms and molecules by weighing macroscopic amounts of material.
viết pthh xảy ra khi oxi phản ứng với kim loại K, Mg, Al
Answer:
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
Explanation:
jhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhbhhhh
A sample of an unknown solid is found to have a volume of 24.3 cm3 and a mass of
217.0 grams. What is the density of the unknown
Density = mass ÷ volume
= 217.0 g ÷ 24.3 cm³
= 8.93 g/cm³
∴ the unknown sample of mass 217.0 grams and volume of 24.3 cm³ has a density of 8.93 g/cm³.If the xylem vessels of a plant are plugged :
a)
No food will be made
b)
The plant will wilt (shrivel)
c)
The leaves will turn yellow
Answer:
b is right answer because xylem provide nutrition and water to the plant
a person dies, and within hours, the skeletal muscles develop a locked contraction known as rigor mortis. calcium ions leak from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into cytoplasm. from your knowledge of cross bridge cycling, what best explains this rigor?
Rigor mortis is the stiffening of the body after death. After death, the body begins to get cold. From about two to six hours after death, the muscles start to stiffen, probably because the actin and myosin filaments of the muscle slide into each other. The rigor mortis starts at the eyelids, jaw and neck and then slowly spreads to all parts of the body within six hours.
Contrary to popular belief, rigor mortis will occur more quickly in high ambient temperatures than in cold conditions. This is because the underlying chemical reaction occurs faster at higher temperatures.
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Can a non-metal replace a metal in a single replacement reaction? If yes, is a non-metal always not able to replace a metal in a single replacement reaction?
Non-metals will never replace metals or vice versa, they'll only replace itself or the only type of reaction that it is or element that it is.
Draw the reaction of bromoethyne with 2 molecules of HBr. Name the product(s) and the type of reaction.
PLEASE HELP!!
this maybe can help you
i am sorry if not
Bromo-ethene is a product and it is a electrophilic addition reaction.
What is chemical equation?A chemical equation is a method of representing a symbols and formulas of substance involved in this equation.
For example: zinc metal reacts with dilute sulfuric acid to form zinc sulfate and hydrogen gas.
Types of chemical reactions:
combination reactions decomposition reaction precipitation reaction neutralization reactionElectrophilic addition reaction
In this reaction containing a double or triple bond and this one hour breakdown into 2 π and 2 Sigma bonds.
In this reaction HBr undergoes heterolytic bond fusion the protons bonds with the carbon atom of the Carbon triple bond this result in the formation of carbo cation immediate the bromide iron forms a bond with the carbon cation producing Bromo-Ethene.
CH ≡ CBr + 2HBr → Br-CH=CH₂ (Bromo-ethene)
In these reaction Bromo-ethyne react with hydrogen bromide it form Bromo-ethene.
Bromo-ethene is a product and it is a electrophilic addition reaction.
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