Who was the scientist that identified the elliptical shape of the orbits of the planets in our solar system?.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Johannes Kepler

Explanation:

Knowing then that the orbits of the planets are elliptical, johannes Kepler formulated three laws of planetary motion, which accurately described the motion of comets as well.

Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion

Kepler's three laws describe how planetary bodies orbit the Sun. They describe how

1) Planets move in elliptical orbits with the Sun as a focus

2) A planet covers the same area of space in the same amount of time no matter where it is in its orbit

3) A planet’s orbital period is proportional to the size of its orbit (its semi-major axis).


Related Questions

If an organism normally has 34 chromosomes, how many molecules of dna should there be in the g1 phase of the cell cycle?.

Answers

Answer:

12 DNA molecules in G1.

Explanation:

The source that is converted directly into electrical energy by photovoltaic cells.

Answers

Answer:

sunlight

Explanation:

Hypothesis hurry please!

IF CO2 is added to water,
THEN the pH of the water will ____________ ____________________________________
BECAUSE…Explain here using info from the background research

Answers

Answer:

As atmospheric CO2 levels increase due to anthropogenic causes, dissolved CO2 also increases, which in turn decreases the pH of water.

Researchers have observed striped
hyenas and gray wolves hunting
together in certain areas
One hypothesis suggests that changing
hunting behavior aids both species in
obtaining better
and more resources. In this hypothesis
the hyenas benefit because the wolves
chase and take
down large animals, such as goats, that
the hyenas usually cannot catch alone
The wolves
benefit from hyenas using their jaw
strength to crack open large bones of
prey to access
additional nutrients from bone marrow.
Which table best identifies the
ecological relationships among the gray
wolf, hyena, and
goats?

Answers

In the table, option D is the right answer because hyena and wolves have a relationship of mutualism whereas wolve is the predator and goat is the prey.

What is mutualism?

It is a symbiotic reationship in which both the organisms get benefit. The wolves and hyene gets benefit of getting food by killing of goat or other hervores.

So we can conclude that option D is the right answer.

Learn more about relationship here: https://brainly.com/question/26152883

What is the different between an equinox and a solstice?

Answers

Just remember that solstices are the longest and shortest days of the year, while equinoxes occur when the day and night are equally as long. Regardless of whether it's a solstice or an equinox, there's bound to be a celebration happening somewhere.

Hope This Helps!

Lexi,

Identity
Write "E' next to statements that describe the epidermis, "D" next to statements that describe the dermis, and
"H" next to statements that describe the hypodermis.

During a game of basketball on the playground, the glands in this layer go to work to cool your body.

Answers

The dermis is the layer of the skin where the sweat glands which work to cool your body are found.

What are sweat glands?

Sweat glands are glands which produce sweat which is helps to cool the body when the body is hot.

The sweat glands are found in the middle layer of the skin known as dermis.

The other layers of skin are the epidermis found in the outermost layer and the hypodermis found in the deepest layer of the skin.

Therefore, the dermis is the layer of th skin where the sweat glands which work to cool your body are found.

Learn more about dermis at: https://brainly.com/question/14501560

Question 5 (1 point)
River plants have to cope with moving water. Plants, like eelgrass, have short wide
leaves so they don't get washed away.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation: I took the test. It is false eelgrass has long leaves.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Which phrase tells a major function of the endomembrane system?


transporting substances in a cell


producing and storing energy


directing the cell’s activities


manufacturing proteins

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer: A. transporting substances in a cell

Explanation: k12 test

I only have 3 mins how is pH of the water will increase

Answers

Answer:Ph increases by adding a more basic solution

Explanation:

SCIENTIFIC definition of the word "property" in your own words

Answers

Answer:

I believe the scientific property referes to the composition, on an atomic level, of an element or compound. It's property(ies) are what constitutes the element in an isolated state, but also how it reacts to changes in environment: (temperature, humidity, etc..); but also how it reacts to other elements. What changes occur and if it has the potential to change it's molecular "structure".

Which of the following might occur if people fail to conserve water? a. increased sewage system failures b. increased numbers of natural pollution filters c. increased water supply d. increased wildlife habitats Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

A. ) Increased sewage system failures

Explanation:

How can failing to conserve water contribute to the greater water contamination?Desalination has no known negative impacts on the environment. How can failing to conserve water contribute to greater water contamination? a - Over irrigating fields causes an increase in pollution that results from runoff.

Which process depends on binding between specific molecules on both the host and pathogen, so that the pathogen can gain a stable foothold on host tissues

Answers

Adhesion depends on binding between specific molecules on both the host and pathogen so that the pathogen can gain a stable foothold on host tissues.

What is adhesion?

In epidemiology, adhesion makes reference to the process in which pathogen and host interact during an infection.

The adhesion process is fundamental to reach the survival of the pathogen during a particular infection.

These pathogens can be any type of microorganism able to cause harm to the host (e.g., bacteria and fungi).

Learn more about the adhesion process here:

https://brainly.com/question/15024792

Look at the Luminosity vs. Period graph. Notice that a the
period of a Cepheld variable increases, so does its luminosity. A luminosity of 4,000 Suns means that the star Is 4,000 times
brighter than the Sun.
8000
Mean luminosity (Suns)
6000
4000
2000
Period (days)
10
15
20
If the luminosity of a st
s 6000 suns, what is its period in days?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

Which choices describe a characteristics of a species that is likely to become invasive?

Select all that apply.

A. thrives near human developments

B. tolerates a range of environments

C. highly specialized

D. reproduces rapidly

Answers

A. thrives near human developments

B. tolerates a range of environments

D. reproduces rapidly

The choices that describe the characteristics of a species that is likely to become invasive are that it thrives near human developments and reproduces rapidly, which are in options A and D.

What is an invasive species?

Human activities such as land use changes, construction, and transportation can create disturbed habitats that may be more suitable for certain non-native species. Non-native species that are able to thrive in these disturbed habitats have a higher chance of establishing themselves and becoming invasive. Rapid reproduction is a characteristic that allows a species to quickly establish a population and outcompete native species for resources. This can lead to a population explosion and the dominance of the ecosystem by the invasive species. For example, zebra mussels are a non-native species that reproduce rapidly, with each adult female producing up to one million eggs per year.

Hence, the choices that describe the characteristics of a species that is likely to become invasive are that it thrives near human developments and reproduces rapidly, which are in options A and D.

Learn more about the invasive species here.

https://brainly.com/question/31358988

#SPJ2

If an unknown element has a mass number of 14 and you are told that it has 7 neutrons, how many protons does it have?
A. Substract the number of neutrons from the mass number = 7 protons
B. Substract the number of neutrons from the atomic number = 0 protons
C. Add the mass number to the number of neutrons = 21 protons
D. Add the mass number to the number of electrons = 21 protons

Answers

Answer:

The answer to that question is A

Brownfields are best described as _______. a. parcels of polluted land that cannot be redeveloped safely b. polluted land that must be remediated before being redeveloped c. land where pollution has killed all vegetation, turning it "brown" d. fields with excess organic waste and animal feces please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Brownfields are best described as ; ( B ) Polluted land that must be remediated before being redeveloped.

What is a brownfiled

A brown field is an underused or abandoned piece of land ( usually indutrial ) which is suspected or actually contaminated with chemicals or other forms of environmental contamination. An example of a brownfiled is an abandoned gas station and a metal plating facility. For a brownfield to be redeveloped the land must be remediated.

Hence we can conclude that Brownfields are best described as ; ( B ) Polluted land that must be remediated before being redeveloped.

Learn more about Brownfield : https://brainly.com/question/14827061

You are comparing the events of meiosis I in cells from several different organisms. You come across one species in which you do not observe any chiasmata. The best conclusion to make is

Answers

The best conclusion to make if no chiasmata is observed in a species is that crossing over does not occur in that species.

What is chiasmata?

Chiasmata is the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during the prophase stage of meiosis.

Chiasmata forms during the process of crossing over in meiosis, where sister chromatids of non-homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material.

According to this question, the events of meiosis I in cells from several different organisms is being compared. However, no chiasmata was observed in a particular species.

Therefore, the best conclusion to make if no chiasmata is observed in a species is that crossing over does not occur in that species.

Learn more about chiasmata at: https://brainly.com/question/13243728

Which elements or substances do you think are the most important for life as we know it? (Hint: What are the molecules that make up cells made of?)

Answers

Answer:

carbon is the main element

Explanation:

Organic compounds make up the cells and other structures of organisms and carry out life processes. Carbon is the main element in organic compounds, so carbon is essential to life on Earth. Without carbon, life as we know it could not exist.

what happens to the diaphragm during breathing in

Answers

Answer:

Upon inhalation, the diaphragm contracts and flattens and the chest cavity enlarges. This contraction creates a vacuum, which pulls air into the lungs. Upon exhalation, the diaphragm relaxes and returns to its domelike shape, and air is forced out of the lungs.

How long does it take for a collapsed lung to heal.

Answers

Answer:

Two weeks

Explanation:

Recovery from a collapsed lung generally takes about one to two weeks. Most people can return to full activity upon clearance by the doctor.

Surimi is ______. Multiple Choice a processed fish product a product processed from crab and shrimp shrimp paste made from krill shark meat that has been specially processed None of these is correct; it is a type of tuna eaten raw.

Answers

Surimi is; A processed fish product  (A ) that can be made from processed fish or other kind of meat

What is Surimi?

Surimi is a a type of paste made from processed fish or meat. It is usually prepared using a fish in abundant supply which is also relatively cheap in the market mixed with sorbitol and sugar.

An example of the type of fish used for preparing Surimi is Alaskan Pollock.

Hence we can conclude that Surimi is A processed fish product

Learn more about processed fish product : https://brainly.com/question/13471406

In some traits, different phenotypes result from genes whose alleles each contribute a specific increment to the whole. The phenotypes then have a ________ phenotypic distribution.

Answers

Answer:

Bill nye the science guy

Explanation:

cuz

The phenotypes then have a different phenotypic distribution.

What is phenotypic distribution?

The variation between genotypically identical individuals as well as the average differences between genotypes determines the phenotypic distribution of a trait.

However, each is a result of the succession of habitats in which the creatures grow and thrive.

Across environmental gradients, phenotypic distribution within species can vary greatly, but predictions of species responses to environmental change frequently presumptively assume that species react uniformly throughout their ranges.

Therefore, different phenotypes are caused by genes whose alleles each add a particular increment to the total in some traits. The distribution of the phenotypes changes as a result.

To learn more about phenotypic distribution, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/23180463

#SPJ2

15. Human bodies constantly receive and send

information from one part of the body to another. (1 point)

muscular

important

magnetic electrical

useless

Answers

Answer:

Human bodies constantly receive and send important information

In eukaryotic cells, if you compared the DNA sequence of a gene with the sequence of the processedmRNA that was transcribed from the gene you would find

Answers

The DNA sequence of a gene differs from the sequence of the processed mRNA that was transcribed from the gene as it is longer and contains thymine instead of uracil.

What are processed mRNA?

Processed mRNA refers to RNA they has been transcribed from a the DNA sequence of a gene.

A processed mRNA has the following differences from the DNA sequence of a gene:

It is relatively shorter It replaces thymidylate with uridylate

Therefore, when comparing the DNA sequence of a gene with the sequence of the processed mRNA that was transcribed from the gene, it is longer and contains thymine in place of uracil.

Learn more about mRNA at: https://brainly.com/question/2449073

Nitrogen-rich compounds found in animal waste or the remains of dead plants and animals are converted to _____ by decomposer bacteria.

Answers

Nitrogen-rich compounds found in animal waste or the remains of dead plants and animals are converted to ammonium ions by decomposer bacteria.

Hope that helps!

Gasoline and propane fumes accumulate in what part of the boat.

Answers

Answer:

They accumulate in the bilge, the lowest part of the boat. Both gasoline and propane fumes are heavier than air. For that reason it's very important that the bilge of a boat has sufficient ventilation.

match the correct term for each definition below.

______ changes in an organism’s structure
______ changes in an body’s internal response to environmental changes
______ changes in organism behavior

a. Evolution
b. Artificial selection
c. Natural selection
d. Structural adaptation
e. Behavioral adaptation
f. Physiological adaptation

Answers

STRUCTURAL ADAPTATION (D) changes in an organism’s structure

PHYSIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION (F) changes in a body’s internal response to environmental changes

BEHAVIORAL ADAPTATION (E) changes in organism behavior

During meiosis i, maternal and paternal chromosomes come together during the process called ________ to form a ________.

Answers

Answer:

synapsis, tetrad

Explanation:

In a pcr reaction, the strands of dna are first separated by ___.

Answers

Answer:

In a pcr reaction, the strands of dna are first separated by heat.

Explanation:

how does the enzyme reverse transcriptase violate the central dogma of biology

Answers

Answer:

The enzyme reverse transcriptase reverse transcribes the RNA in the genome of HIV to DNA.

Explanation:

MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST
Other Questions
What is the interquartile range for 0,2,4,6,8,and 10 Which statement describing the cells in a body system is correct?a. Each cell in the system is identical to the other cells in the system, and each cell worksindependently of the other cells.b. Some cells in the system may be different from the other cells in the system, but all cells arecoordinated and work together.c. Each cell in the system is different from the other cells in the system, and each cell worksindependently of the other cells.d. All cells in the system are identical to each other and work together. 2. (West Meets East: Ancient Greece LC)Which of the following lands did Persia want to conquer as it sought to expand its territory? (4 points) Giving 20 points cause its a large question.Help Me with my Coding Work: You learned that there are many different programming languages, just like there are many different spoken languages throughout the world. And programming languages have certain syntax, or rules, they have to follow in order for the computer to understand the commands. Give one example of syntax for one of the programming languages listed in the unit. Then give two examples of syntax from a language you know. Describe what will happen if you do not follow these rules in your language.What are the four main components of programming languages, and why is each one needed?Give your own examples for how list and dictionary data structures could keep track of some common information you might need. Your examples should be different from the ones in the unit.Why would a programmer use a software artifact, such as a flowchart?Finish identifying the data types of each of the following pieces of data:TABLE Identify data typesData Data TypeHermioneString13.5-618 Mingle LaneFalse-20.4Bonjour12345 Explain how the quotation below illustrates the philosophy of the feminist movement.Be sure to use key vocabulary, details, and examples in your response. Your response should be a minimum of three complete sentences."The problem lay buried, unspoken, for many years in the minds of American women. It was a strange stirring, a sense of dissatisfaction, a yearning that women suffered in the middle of the twentieth century in the United States. Each suburban wife struggled with it alone. As she made the beds, shopped for groceries, matched slipcover material, ate peanut butter sandwiches with her children, chauffeured Cub Scouts and Brownies, lay beside her husband at nightshe was afraid to ask even of herself the silent question'Is this all?'" Which will have a negative number?A)(-3)(-9)B)(-6)(4)C-4 --5D)-7+9 Triangle ABC has a perimeter of 40 inches. What is AC? Select the correct answer.Mary and Nikki are collecting signatures for a petition. Function m models the total number of signatures on Marys petition x days after they started collecting signatures. Function n models the total number of signatures on Nikkis petition at the same time.m(x) = 252 + 21xn(x) = 211 + 16xWhich function correctly represents the number of signatures Mary and Nikki have gathered altogether, x days after they started collecting signatures?A. (m + n)(x) = 41 + 37xB. (m + n)(x) = 463 + 5xC. (m + n)(x) = 463 + 37xD. (m + n)(x) = 41 + 5x PLEASE HELP I NEED IT REALLY BAD I WILL MARK BRAINLIESTEXPERIMENT: MIXTURESOBJECTIVESUtilize a filter to separate a mixture of sand and water.Summarize your findings.Many tasks in chemistry involve separating mixtures. For example, crude oil by itself has very few uses, but many important substances are separated from crude oil. In this investigation we will attempt to separate sand from salt water, and salt from water. If you do not have access to sand, you can use small pebbles or BBs.Before you begin the experiment, hypothesize whether or not you can separate sand from salt water using filter paper. After the experiment summarize your findings in a scientific report. Upload your report below in question 1.These supplies are needed: saltwatersanda measuring cupa balancefilter paperfunnelplastic spoontwo beakers or glasses Measure 5 grams of salt and 10 grams of sand using the balance.Mix together the salt and sand in a beaker or glass.Add one half-cup of water to the salt-sand mixture.Stir the mixture with the plastic spoon until all the salt is completely dissolved. To filter the mixture fold the filter in half to form a semi-circle. Fold it again which creates the shape of a triangle. Place the filter paper in the funnel and open one layer of the filter paper and spread it out onto one side of the funnel, and the other three layers onto the other side of the funnel. You may want to wet the filter paper with water so that the filter paper lays flat against the sides of the funnel. Carefully pour the salt water -sand mixture into the funnel and drain the liquid into a beaker or glass.Remove the filter paper from the funnel and lay it out flat to allow the sand to dry. GIVING BRAINLY HURY ON TIMER Can anybody help me with any of these questions? What nation did Otto von Bismarck fearwas the greatest threat to lasting peacein Europe after the Franco-PrussianWar?A. FranceB. RussiaC. GermanyD. Italy What is the quotient of (x3 3x2 3x 2) (x2 x 1)? Milan deposits $4,000 into an account that pays simple interest at an annual rate of 2%. He does not make any more deposits. He makes no withdrawals until the end of 2 years when he withdraws all the money.(a) How much total interest will Milan earn?(b) What will the total amount in the account be (including interest)? 2a x a x 3a + b x 4bSimplify A(n) ___ is the resulting image after a transformation. Why is it another resons why felix set the goal to plant one millions trees A sample of water goes through a temperature change of -74.14 C while releasing 578.7 joules of heat. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/(gC). What is the mass of this sample? grams (Report your answer using 4 significant figures). Read the sentence from Fish Cheeks.Robert grunted hello, and I pretended he was not worthy of existence.Amy Tan uses this description to show that shewants to hide her true feelings about Robert.thinks Robert is hard to understand.has fallen out of love with Robert.thinks she is too good to associate with Robert.