The first woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize was Bertha von Suttner in 1905. She was a journalist, novelist, and pacifist who was the driving force behind the formation of the Permanent International Peace Bureau, a precursor to the League of Nations.
Her novel, Lay Down Your Arms, is credited with helping to raise awareness of the horrors of war. She was awarded the Nobel Prize for her tireless work in advocating for peace. Von Suttner dedicated her life to promoting peace among nations. She wrote numerous articles and books in which she argued against the use of violence and war. She travelled extensively and campaigned for the formation of an international body to arbitrate disputes and to prevent wars.
She was one of the founding members of the International Peace Bureau, which was established in 1891. Bertha von Suttner was one of the most important figures in the history of peace activism. Her work had a significant impact on public opinion, and helped to shape international law. She is an example to us all of what can be accomplished through dedication, hard work, and a commitment to the cause of peace.
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true/false? A state can choose to have air quality standards that are more stringent than the federal air quality standards.
True. A state has the ability to set air quality standards that are more stringent than the federal air quality standards, but not less stringent. This is referred to as "state primacy."
States in the US have the authority to enact air quality regulations that are stricter than those set by the federal government. The Clean Air Act gives state and local governments the power to enact rules and specifications that are suited to their particular requirements for air quality. In some circumstances, states are required to impose stricter regulations than the federal government. For instance, a state must create its own requirements if it has a particular air quality issue that isn't covered by federal air quality guidelines. Furthermore, in order to comply with regulations, a state must enact harsher criteria if it is not fulfilling federal air quality guidelines. Hence, in order to safeguard their residents and the environment, governments have the authority to impose greater air quality requirements.
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by repeatedly presenting the rat without the loud noise, one could use extinction to eliminate little albert's fear of a rat. however, a day later, albert might show fear of the rat again because of .
Little Albert might show fear of the rat again because of the process of spontaneous recovery.
Spontaneous recovery is a phenomenon in which a previously extinguished behavior reappears after a period of time without any apparent reinforcement or reconditioning.
In the case of Little Albert, if his fear response to the rat was only partially extinguished, or if he encountered a similar stimulus that triggered his fear response, then it is possible that he could experience spontaneous recovery and exhibit fear of the rat again.
Therefore, it is important to continue with the extinction process and reinforce the non-fear response to the rat to prevent any potential return of the fear response.
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20 POINTS
Which is a characteristic of a scientific claim?
A. it is supported by a controlled experiment with multiple trials that can be repeated by others
B. it is another way to describe the controlled variables in an experiment
C. it involves an experiment with multiple variables that can be repeated by others D. it is an if-then statement that predicts the most likely results of an experiment
Answer:
A. it is supported by a controlled experiment with multiple trials that can be repeated by others
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
the wto polices the world trading system and without this organization, the globalization of markets might not be where it is today. true/false
The statement "the wto polices the world trading system and without this organization, the globalization of markets might not be where it is today." is true as WTO is the main governing body that regulates trade between countries.
It is responsible for providing a framework of rules and regulations that allow goods and services to be traded between countries. Without the WTO, the globalization of markets would not be possible as there would be no framework for countries to adhere to and international trade would be very difficult.
The WTO also helps to resolve disputes between countries, prevent countries from engaging in protectionist policies that limit the flow of goods, and ensures that each country's domestic industries are not adversely affected by international trade.
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While english as a foreign language has the highest number of speakers in the world, which language is spoken by the most people in the world as a native language? a. arabic b. french c. spanish d. mandarin chinese
The language spoken by the most people in the world as a native language is D) Mandarin Chinese.
D) Mandarin Chinese is the official language of China and Taiwan, and it is also one of the four official languages of Singapore. With over a billion native speakers, it is the most widely spoken language globally.
While English is the most widely spoken language when considering both native and non-native speakers, Mandarin Chinese surpasses it in terms of native speakers. This is mainly due to the large population in China, which is the most populous country in the world.
In contrast, Arabic (option a) is spoken by approximately 310 million native speakers, primarily in the Middle East and North Africa. French (option b) has around 76 million native speakers, mostly in France, Canada, Belgium, and some African countries. Spanish (option c) is spoken by around 460 million native speakers, primarily in Spain, Latin America, and the United States.
To summarize, Mandarin Chinese (option d) is the language spoken by the most people in the world as a native language, followed by Spanish, Arabic, and French. This fact highlights the importance of learning Mandarin Chinese for global communication, business, and cultural understanding.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
why does it make sense for a city to have a strong mayor system of the city's council is elected by wards?
which theory explains why bilingual speakers seem to think differently when they change languages?
The theory that explains why bilingual speakers seem to think differently when they change languages is called the linguistic relativity hypothesis
What is linguistic relativity hypothesis?This hypothesis suggests that the structure of language affects the way that individuals perceive and think about the world around them.
In the case of bilingual speakers, when they switch between languages, they may be activating different linguistic structures and concepts that can lead to differences in their thought processes.
However, it is important to note that the linguistic relativity hypothesis is still a matter of debate in the field of linguistics and cognitive science, and there is ongoing research and discussion about the extent to which language influences thought.
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How do scholars know that Harappan cities were part of an advanced civilization?
Answer: d
iscovery and excavation of the Harappan cities show amazingly well built structures, planned cities, technology, and trade that make historians and archeologists believe this was one of the most advanced civilizations of its time.
Explanation:
The initial step in the risk management process is to a) slowly drop. b) slowly rise. c) risk profile. d) assess identified risks
Answer:
D) assess identified risks
Explanation:
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liv has blond hair, even though her mother and father each have brown hair. what do we know about liv's parents?
We know that Liv's parents both carry a recessive gene for blond hair, which they passed on to their daughter.
At Liv's parents' genetic level, we know that both parents carry a recessive gene for blond hair, which was then passed down to their daughter. As a result, Liv was born with blond hair, even though neither of her parents had it.
This phenomenon is called a recessive trait and occurs when both parents possess a gene for a trait that only expresses itself in the offspring if both genes are present. In this case, Liv's parents passed on the recessive blond hair gene, allowing Liv to be born with this beautiful trait.
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gov. gavin newsom recently declared states of emergency in how many counties due to the massive snowfall which closed roads, caused power outages, collapsed roofs and trapped residents in their homes for days?
Governor Gavin Newsom recently declared states of emergency in 31 California counties due to massive snowfall causing power outages, collapsed roofs, and trapping residents in their homes for days.
The heavy snowfall in California has caused significant damage and disrupted the lives of many residents. With power outages and collapsed roofs, many people have been left stranded and without basic necessities. Governor Newsom's declaration of a state of emergency in 31 counties will help provide necessary resources to those affected, such as search and rescue operations, shelter, and food assistance.
The declaration will also provide access to state and federal funding for repairing damaged infrastructure and supporting recovery efforts. The situation is still ongoing, and officials are urging residents to stay safe and heed warnings from local authorities.
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identify three examples of social sin and explain how they are present in the United States
Examples of social sin Drug misuse. causing environmental pollution. increasing the gap between the affluent and the poor. a surplus of riches.
What is an illustration of a social sin?Social injustice is another term for social sins, which are thus defined as acts done against society or the common welfare. Slavery, fraud using public funding, tyranny, and exploitation are a few examples.
What are some well-known sins?Lust, gluttony, greed, sloth, pride, wrath, and envy were grouped together as a collection of vices and are also referred to as the seven "deadly" or "cardinal" sins. The existence and universality of sin throughout human history, as well as global atrocities like genocide, war, brutality, exploitation, and abuse, are all explained by original sin.
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What is one way that the government can help to correct for a positive externality?
One way that the government can help to correct for a positive externality is by giving subsidies to goods or services.
A payment made by the government that effectively decreases the cost of producing a specific commodity or service is known as a subsidy. Such incentives encourage businesses to boost the production of commodities with advantageous externalities.
By lowering the price customers pay, it is possible to promote demand for commodities that have positive externalities. For instance, subsidising university tuition prices will motivate more young people to enrol, creating a positive externality for coming generations.
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what factors can led to family size
Some of the factors that can influence family size include:
Cultural and religious beliefsEconomic factorsEducation levelHow can family size be affected ?In some cultures and religions, having a large family is considered important or desirable, and this can influence decisions about family size.
The cost of raising a child can be a significant consideration for many families, and economic factors such as income, employment status, and access to affordable childcare can all play a role in decisions about family size.
Studies have shown that education level is often negatively correlated with family size, meaning that individuals with higher levels of education tend to have fewer children.
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angela, bridget, casey, greg, and cassie are standing on the street corner participating in a heated debate about which movie they should go to see this evening. which type of communication are they illustrating?
The type of communication that Angela, Bridget, Casey, Greg, and Cassie are illustrating while participating in a heated debate about which movie to see this evening on the street corner is oral communication. They are communicating face-to-face with more than one individual.
Oral communication is a type of communication in which messages are transmitted orally or through the spoken word. It can be conveyed face to face or through mediated channels, such as radio or television. The ability to express ideas and communicate effectively using spoken words is referred to as oral communication. The exchange of information or ideas between two or more people via speech or spoken words is referred to as oral communication.
Communication is a process of exchanging thoughts, ideas, and messages, and oral communication is one of its most important forms. In situations such as this, where there is a heated debate or discussion, it is more effective to communicate orally. There are many different types of communication.
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A) Explain the difference between Monkish concept and moderate path with examples. (word limit: 300 words, 3 marks)
b) Discuss difference between Ideology and Islamic Ideology. (word limit: 200 words,3 marks)
c) Define culture and what are the main features of Pakistani culture according to you. Explain the vital role of regional languages in Pakistani Culture with examples. (word limit: 300 words, 4 marks)
The Monkish concept refers to an extreme form of asceticism and renunciation of worldly pleasures while the moderate path advocates for a more balanced approach.
a) Monkish concept and moderate path are two different approaches to religion and spirituality in Islam. It involves a withdrawal from society, and a focus on individual spiritual development and religious practices. Monks dedicate their lives to prayer, meditation, and contemplation, and often live in seclusion in monasteries or other isolated locations.
b) Ideology refers to a set of beliefs, values, and principles that guide political, social, or economic systems. The main difference between ideology and Islamic ideology is that while ideology can be based on a variety of sources, such as history, culture, or philosophy, Islamic ideology is rooted in religious texts and teachings.
c) Culture refers to the shared beliefs, values, customs, behaviors, and artifacts that characterize a group or society. Pakistani culture is a diverse blend of various regional cultures, as well as influences from Islam, British colonialism, and neighboring countries. Regional languages play a vital role in Pakistani culture, as they provide a means of communication and expression for people from different parts of the country.
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which of the following is generally not considered a major social trend contributing to loneliness?question 9 options:decreased ability to communicate verballyincreased time spent at computer terminalsincreased television timereduced family time
Increased television time is generally not considered a major social trend contributing to loneliness .
Option c is correct .
According to the literature we've read so far, friendship formation is influenced by a number of individual and dyadic elements. The personal traits include charm, affability, communication ability, and sense of humour.
Female-female friendship interactions between kids typically centre on establishing personal connections and providing one another with support. Male-male interaction, on the other hand, is more frequently concerned with social standing. They could intentionally prevent expressing emotional needs as a result.
hence , Option c is correct .
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Why did many banks end up taking farmers’ land?
The farmers refused to serve as soldiers in the Revolutionary War.
The farmers were forced to give up their land to expand the country.
The farmers preferred to fight the British rather than farm their land.
The farmers, many of whom were soldiers, could not pay their debts.
please hurry!!!!! times quiz!!!! (this is for civics not social studies sorry)
The correct answer is The farmers were forced to give up their land to expand the country.
Many banks ended up taking farmers' land due to the economic crisis that occurred during the Great Depression in the 1930s. At the time, a combination of factors such as drought, falling crop prices, and high debt levels led to widespread farm foreclosures. Banks, which had provided loans to farmers during the boom years of the 1920s, found themselves struggling as farmers were unable to pay back their debts. As a result, banks foreclosed on farmers' land and properties, leading to a mass displacement of farmers and their families. This period is known as the Dust Bowl, and it had a significant impact on American society and the economy, leading to increased government intervention and reforms in the agricultural sector.
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T/F: A canon is an ever-changing set of rules and proportions fro rendering nature and the human figure.
False. A canon is a set of established rules and principles in art or literature that are considered to be exemplary or ideal and therefore, should be followed or imitated.
A canon is a term used to describe a set of established rules, principles, and standards in art or literature that are considered exemplary or ideal. These canons are often used as a benchmark or point of reference for evaluating and critiquing works of art or literature. They provide a framework for understanding what is considered to be high-quality work and are seen as a guide for artists and writers to follow or imitate. Canons can vary across different artistic and literary movements and cultures, and they are not necessarily fixed or static but can evolve over time. The study and interpretation of canons can offer valuable insights into the historical, cultural, and social contexts in which they were created and the values and beliefs that they represent.
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(T/F) the ticketing area is more secure than the area beyond the security check point
False. The area beyond the security checkpoint is typically more secure than the ticketing area.
The security checkpoint is designed to screen passengers, their belongings, and carry-on items for prohibited items such as weapons, explosives, and liquids in excess of the permitted amount. This area is heavily monitored by Transportation Security Administration (TSA) personnel and security cameras.
In contrast, the ticketing area is often accessible to the general public and does not have the same level of security screening. Therefore, it is possible for unauthorized individuals to enter the ticketing area and potentially pose a security threat. Some airports have increased security measures in the ticketing area in recent years, but generally, the security checkpoint is considered the primary point of access control at airports.
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why do cases of sexual harassment and sexual assault continue to take place in the army, despite all the training and education that take place
Sexual harassment and sexual assault continue to take place in the army, despite all the training and education, because of a combination of factors like lack of sufficient consequences for perpetrators, cultural factors that perpetuate gender-based power dynamics, and lack of education and awareness on the part of both service members.
Here are some of the possible reasons for instances of sexual harassment and sexual assault continue to occur in the army, despite the fact that training and education take place:
1. Perpetrators of sexual harassment and sexual assault may feel entitled to behave in such a manner because they believe that they are more powerful than their victims.
2. Victims of sexual harassment and sexual assault may be hesitant to come forward with their allegations due to a variety of reasons, including fear of retaliation, embarrassment, and shame.
3. The culture within the military may be a contributing factor to the persistence of sexual harassment and sexual assault. It's possible that the culture of the military is such that it normalizes certain types of behaviors and attitudes, including those that may contribute to sexual harassment and assault.
4. Training and education may not always be sufficient in preventing instances of sexual harassment and sexual assault. This is particularly true if there is not enough emphasis placed on the issue, or if the training and education are not properly delivered or reinforced.
5. There may be a lack of consequences for perpetrators of sexual harassment and sexual assault. In some cases, perpetrators of sexual harassment and sexual assault may not face serious consequences for their actions, which can serve to reinforce the idea that such behaviors are acceptable or even permissible.
It is essential for the military to take strong steps to create an environment where sexual harassment and sexual assault are not tolerated. This can be achieved through training, policies, and awareness campaigns that focus on respect for all genders, consequences for violators, and the resources available to victims.
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Which interest group is an example of an ideological interest group?animal defense leaguesave the children action networksenate conservatives fundamerican federation of teachers
The American Federation of Teachers (AFT) is an example of an ideological interest group. The correct option is D.
AFT is a labor union that represents teachers, paraprofessionals, school-related personnel, and higher education faculty and staff. AFT advocates for the rights of educators, provides professional development, and works to improve the quality of education for students.
AFT is ideologically driven because it seeks to promote the interests of educators, who often have progressive values. AFT is a politically active organization and has endorsed candidates in presidential and congressional elections.
AFT works with other labor unions, civil rights organizations, and progressive political groups to advance progressive causes. AFT lobbies Congress, organizes campaigns, and engages in other forms of political action to promote the interests of educators and progressive values. The correct option is D.
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by 2030, approximately how many americans will be 65 or older?
Answer:
By 2030, the 65 and older population is projected to be over 71 million (20%).
By 2030, approximately 73.2 million Americans will be 65 or older.
Explanation:To estimate the number of Americans who will be 65 or older by 2030, we can look at the projected population growth and the proportion of older adults in the population. According to the United States Census Bureau, the population is projected to be around 366 million in 2030. Based on current trends, it is estimated that around 20% of the population will be 65 or older by that time.
Using these numbers, we can calculate the approximate number of Americans who will be 65 or older by multiplying the projected population by the proportion of older adults:
Approximate number of Americans aged 65 or older by 2030 = 366 millionimes 0.20 = 73.2 million
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which theory explains hwy billiingula speakers seem to think differently when they change langueges?
The Sapir–Whorf hypothesis explains why billingual speakers seem to think differently when they change languages .
According to the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis, one's thoughts are either determined by or influenced by language. In other words, depending on the language used to describe the world, people who speak various languages have different perspectives on it. The study of linguistic relativity in the context of colour naming is the standard example. As proponents of linguistic relativity, Sapir and Whorf would contend that individuals whose languages divide the colour spectrum along various axes actually experience colurs in various ways.
Modern linguists usually concur that this version is incorrect. Linguists believe that, despite its widespread use, the phrase "Sapir-Whorf hypothesis" is inaccurate for a number of reasons: The concepts of Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf were never expressed as hypotheses, and neither of them ever collaborated on any publications.
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How did the 14th Amendment affect citizenship in the United States?
It extended US citizenship to formerly enslaved, newly freed people.
It limited US citizenship to people born in the United States.
It limited which foreign-born people could become US citizens.
It extended US citizenship to anyone living in the United States.
Option D is entirely correct in that it granted US citizenship to anyone residing in the United States.
What exactly is the 14th Amendment Act?Citizens of the United States and the state in which they reside are all persons born or naturalised in the United States and subject to its jurisdiction.
The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868, defines all people born in the United States as citizens, mandates due process, and guarantees equal protection to all people.
No State shall make or enforce any law limiting the privileges or immunities of United States citizens; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law; nor shall any State deny to any person within its jurisdiction.
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which type of text ridicules something in order to expose or correct it?
The type of text that ridicules something in order to expose or correct it is called satire. Satire uses humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to criticize and expose flaws, particularly in society, politics, or human behavior, with the intent to bring about change or improvement.
It uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to expose the flaws or weaknesses of its subject matter, and to encourage people to think critically about the world around them.
Satire is often used to comment on issues like corruption, greed, and social injustice. It can be a powerful tool for social commentary and political critique, and can help to raise awareness about important issues.
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which of the following is a way that emotion can help us reason better? group of answer choices emotion can help us resolve problems emotion can move us to resolve problems emotion can help us to consider problems from the perspective of others all of the above
Emotions can help us to consider problems from the perspective of others.
Emotion can be beneficial to our reasoning ability by helping us to understand and consider the perspectives of others. When we experience an emotional response to a situation, it can lead us to consider the thoughts and feelings of those around us, which can lead to better decision-making and problem-solving.
For example, if we feel empathetic towards someone who is struggling with a particular issue, it can motivate us to think of creative solutions to help them.
Emotion can also move us to resolve problems and help us to resolve problems, but these responses are not necessarily directly related to improving our reasoning ability. Emotional responses can be beneficial in certain situations, but it's important to also consider the logical and rational aspects of problem-solving.
Emotions can be a helpful tool in reasoning, but they should be balanced with other forms of reasoning and decision-making processes to ensure optimal outcomes.
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the term delinquency is used in juvenile justice to do all of the following except:
a. status offense
b. civil offense
c. criminal offense
d. a and c only
e. all of the above
The term delinquency is used in juvenile justice to refer to criminal offenses committed by minors, so the correct option is b. civil offense.
Delinquency is defined as a juvenile (underage person) committing a crime, similar to how an adult would commit a crime. It is also used to refer to status offenses, which are acts that are only illegal for minors, such as truancy or running away from home. Juvenile justice refers to the system of legal proceedings and services that are put in place to deal with delinquent minors.
Therefore, option (b) "civil offense" is incorrect as delinquency in juvenile justice is not used for civil offenses but rather for criminal offenses committed by minors.
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alisha's family is experiencing multiple problems, including her mother's illness, her father's loss of employment, and two relatives moving into their home. despite the stress of home life, alisha has stable routines, and her parents and relatives provide plenty of affection. overall, alisha seems to be doing fairly well despite her hectic home life. alisha may be .
From the given illustration, we can say that Alisha may be demonstrating resilience in the face of adversity.
Resilience refers to the ability to adapt and cope effectively in the face of stress, adversity, or trauma. It involves the capacity to bounce back from difficult experiences and to continue functioning and growing despite challenges or setbacks.
In the example provided, Alisha is facing multiple stressors at home, including her mother's illness, her father's unemployment, and the addition of two relatives to their household. Despite these challenges, Alisha has stable routines and receives plenty of affection from her family members, which may be helping to support her resilience. While the stress of her home life may be significant, Alisha is still able to function fairly well, suggesting that she is exhibiting resilience in the face of adversity.
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Why is Confucianism considered a philosophy instead of a religion?
Confucius believed all things in nature have spirits.
Confucius never wrote any of his ideas down for his followers.
Confucius teachings are more about ethics and behavior than religion.
Confucius believed that there is only one god.
Confucianism is often considered a philosophy rather than a religion because Confucius teachings are more about ethics and behavior than religion.
Confucianism is often considered a philosophy rather than a religion because its primary focus is on ethical and moral behavior, rather than the worship of deities or the performance of religious rituals.
Confucianism is more concerned with the practical aspects of life and how individuals should conduct themselves in society, rather than with spiritual or supernatural beliefs.
One of the key teachings of Confucianism is the concept of the "Ren" or "benevolent person," who is defined as someone who embodies compassion, kindness, and empathy towards others.
This emphasis on morality and virtue reflects the core principles of Confucianism, which are primarily focused on how people should behave and interact with one another.
While Confucius did believe in the existence of spirits, he did not focus on the worship of any particular deities or supernatural beings. Instead, he believed that individuals should focus on improving their own behavior and conduct in order to live a more fulfilling and virtuous life.
In addition, Confucius never wrote down his teachings, but rather passed them down through oral tradition to his disciples. This lack of a formal religious text or scripture is another reason why Confucianism is often considered more of a philosophical tradition than a religion.
Overall, Confucianism is primarily concerned with the practical aspects of life and how individuals should conduct themselves in society, rather than with supernatural or spiritual beliefs.
This emphasis on ethics and morality is what sets Confucianism apart from traditional religions and makes it more akin to a philosophical tradition.
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