While monosaccharides typically all have a molecular formula that is a multiple of CH20, they differ in factors such as the length of the carbon skeleton or the orientation of their atoms around asymmetric carbon atoms. What is the impact of this variation in molecular structure? 1.) Different monosaccharides will form disaccharides with the same properties. 2.) Cells will use more energy to metabolize a wider variety of polysaccharides. 3.) Molecules that all share the same bonding pattern but have different properties will be produced. 4.) Sugars with different properties that can build a wide variety of carbohydrates will result.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sugars with different properties that can build a wide variety of carbohydrates will result.

Explanation:

This is the correct answer.This is because the arrangement of the monosaccharides units though the linking of the monomers with the glycosidic bonds via condensation reaction  goes a long way to determine the orientation of the monosccharides and therefore the chemical properties  displays.

Therefore when monosaccharides are linked by glycosidic bonds  in different ways to form diasaccharidesa and polysacharrides,these macromolecueles  display different chemical properties and physical properties  from one another.

This is evident in cellulose((beta-glucose) whose 3-helix structure    strengthened the wall of green plants.This orientation ensures that the hydrogen of -OH group is attached to the Oxygen of the same  OH in the same molecule,or to that of another molecule.This formed hydrogen bond strong enough to form microfibrils which are held by fibres.

This is different from the structure of glycogen(from alpha 1,4 and 1,6-glycosidic bonds) despite the two been formed from monoscacharides. This is also evident in the structure of  starch  formed by alpha glucose

It is the orientation of the monomoers of the monosccharides in space that determines this different properties


Related Questions

Match the following.
1. mutation
2. reproduction
3. population
4. generation
5. genotype
6. phenotypes
7. phenotype
Natural selection is differential______among individuals in a______due to differences in_____, which are said to be adaptive. Individuals with the adaptive______have a reproductive advantage (increased reproductive fitness); therefore, they contribute a disproportionately high number of progeny to the next_____. The adaptive_____and the underlying_____will increase in frequency in the______over time.

Answers

Answer:

reproduction

population

phenotypes

phenotype

genotype

genotype

mutation

generation

Explanation:

Natural selection is differential reproduction among individuals,  in a population  due to differences in phenotypes, which are said to be adaptive.

Individuals with the adaptive phenotype have a reproductive advantage (increased reproductive fitness);  therefore, they contribute a disproportionately high number of progeny to the next genotype.

The adaptive genotype and the underlying mutation will increase in frequency in the generation over time.

A flying object is moving at 150 m/s. It makes a complete and final stop in 12 seconds. Calculate the object’s acceleration.

plzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

12.5m/s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration of an object can be calculated by using the formula;

a = v-u/t

Where; a= acceleration

v= final speed

u= initial speed

t= time

According to this question, the flying object is moving at 150m/s, meaning that ∆V = (v-u) is 150m/s, where initial speed is 0m/s.

Since time is 12s, the acceleration is thus:

a = 150-0/12

a= 150/12

a= 12.5

Hence, the acceleration of the flying object is 12.5m/s^2

You need to determine the sequence of a linear decapeptide. The following experiments have been performed:
1. Edman degradation generates 10 amino acids: Q, E, M, R, K, C, F, P, Y, A.
2. Cyanogen bromide (CNBr) cleavage gives two pentapeptides (5 aa’s).
3. Trypsin cleavage gives two tripeptides (AMR and QFK), and a tetrapeptide.
4. Chymotrypsin cleavage gives a dipeptide QF, a single amino acid, and a heptapeptide (7).
5. The C-terminal residue is identified as Cys using carboxypeptidase C, which removes amino acids from the C-terminal end of a polypeptide.
Give two possible sequences for the decapeptide, using aa three-letter codes.

Answers

Answer:

The two possible sequences for the decapeptide using a three-letter codes

are :

ii) Q F K   A   M R P E Y C

II) Q F K   A   M R E P Y C

Explanation:

The two possible sequences for the decapeptide using a three-letter codes

are :

ii) Q F K   A   M R P E Y C

II) Q F K   A   M R E P Y C

This possible sequences are gotten from Edman degradation , Cyanogen bromide and Trypsin digestion and also Chymotrypsin digestion. also note that the codons used to code these amino acids can also be written  in a sequence to obtain a three code sequence

In a food web, the arrows point from one organism to the organism it eats. True or false

Answers

Answer:

In food webs, arrows point from an organism that is eaten to the organism that eats it. As the food web above shows, some species can eat organisms from more than one trophic level.

Explanation:

Visible mass of condensed water vapor floating in the atmosphere,
typically high above the ground. *
A Cold Front
B warm Front
C Cloud
D Stationary Front

Answers

B: Warm front
Because if the cold front air says at the bottom then the hot or warm air should rise

Please someone help I'm in a test I only have 20 minutes left...
If the Greenland ice sheet melted completely due to warmer temperatures, which of the following describes the effect?
A. carbon dioxide concentrations over opal increase.
B. average global temperatures will continue to decrease rapidly.
C. the city of Miami, Florida, would be underwater.
D. the water surrounding Greenland will become more salty.
​ ​

Answers

Answer:

Ice sheets contain enormous quantities of frozen water. If the Greenland Ice Sheet melted, scientists estimate that the sea level would rise about 6 meters (20 feet). If the Antarctic Ice Sheet melted, the sea level would rise by about 60 meters (200 feet).

So, most likely, C. the city of Miami, Florida, would be underwater.

If you spilled a bottle of bleach in the laundry room and your mother smelled it in the living room, what would have taken place?
osmosis
active transportation
cyrolysis
diffusion

Answers

Answer:

Diffusion

Explanation:

The strong smell is diffusing from one part of the home to the other.

THE MUSCULAR
SYSTEM
Movements YOU CAN
VOLUNTARILY and
INVOLUNTARily clo
are controued by
the muscular System
more
SMOOTU Muscles
heb operate organi
OLUNTARY
e footh you
den
CARDIAC muscles
keep the heart Png
involuntary
3
all in
your
WORK
TUN
cons
Internal
1
Skeletal muscles
+Move your bones
*Voluntary
bladder
2
Toke
turns
Contracting
& Piping
4
4
Match the word phrase with the correct place on the chart."
1
2
3
4
Constantly at Work
Stomach
Connects Bones to Tendons
Typically Work In Pairs

Answers

Answer:

Striated muscles are cylindrical, unbranched, multinucleate and voluntary. These muscles are attached to bones hence, called as skeletal muscles. These muscles are under control of the conscious will.

Smooth muscles are spindle-shaped, uninucleate, unbranched and involuntary. These muscles are not under control of the conscious will.

Cardiac muscle cells are cylindrical, branched, uninucleate and involuntary. These muscles are not under control of the conscious will.

What is the original source of energy that flows through most ecosystems?
(5 Points)
The sun
Plants
Insects
Bacteria

Answers

A) The Sun

i’m 90% sure i’m correct

The absorption of fluids by various cells of the human body is part of which life function?

Answers

Answer: Transport

Explanation:

Write down 5 consecutive odd numbers between 45 and 60.​

Answers

Answer:

47, 49, 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71

Explanation:

i hope you see the pattern

Elements in the environment that could cause trouble for the business are

Answers

Answer:

Invasive plants, storms, and natural disasters.

Explanation:

hope this helps :3


hope this isn’t too hard to see ):

Answers

Answer:

cell wall

Explanation:

A researcher is attempting to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic human infection with West Nile virus in New York. Which of the following would be most useful?

Answers

Answer:

West Nile virus (WNV) causes epidemics of febrile illness, meningitis, encephalitis, and flaccid paralysis. Since it was first detected in New York City in 1999, and through 2004, 16,000 WNV disease cases have been reported in the United States. Over the past 5 years, research on WNV disease has expanded rapidly. This review highlights new information regarding the virology, clinical manifestations, and pathology of WNV disease, which will provide a new platform for further research into diagnosis, treatment, and possible prevention of WNV through vaccination.

Explanation:

Answer:

West Nile virus (WNV) causes epidemics of febrile illness, meningitis, encephalitis, and flaccid paralysis. Since it was first detected in New York City in 1999, and through 2004, 16,000 WNV disease cases have been reported in the United States. Over the past 5 years, research on WNV disease has expanded rapidly. This review highlights new information regarding the virology, clinical manifestations, and pathology of WNV disease, which will provide a new platform for further research into diagnosis, treatment, and possible prevention of WNV through vaccination.

Explanation:

Thanks, kosar81! :)

___ moves molecules by going from an area of a low concentration gradient to a high concentration gradient

active transport or passive transport ​

Answers

Answer:active trasport.

What colors of light are most useful to plants during photosynthesis

Answers

While most plants reflect more green than any other in the visible spectrum, a relatively small percentage of green light is transmitted through or reflected by the leaves.The majority of green light is useful in photosynthesis.

Although green is the visible spectrum color that most plants reflect the most light from, only a small portion of green light.

It actually passes through or is reflected by the leaves. Most green light is beneficial for photosynthesis.

Thus, Plants, algae, and some microorganisms use the process of photosynthesis to convert sunlight into energy. Water and carbon dioxide (CO2) are chemically changed into food (sugars) and oxygen during the process.

The pigment chlorophyll, which gives plants their green colour, is frequently used in the chemical reaction.  Our planet's atmosphere is abundant in oxygen because of photosynthesis.

Thus, Although green is the visible spectrum color that most plants reflect the most light from, only a small portion of green light.

Learn more about Photosynthesis, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29775046

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In what type of storm do the winds begin circulating?

Thunder storm

Tropical Depression

Hurricane

snow storm

Answers

Hurricane. Hurricanes move around

Answer:

Hurricane

Explanation:

Hurricane is a large rotating storm with high winds that form over warm water and blah blah blah

PLS HELP NOOWWW


[OU.03]The pictures below show the wavelengths and intensities of electromagnetic radiations emitted by three stars, Star 1, Star 2, and Star 3.

The image shows 3 blackbody curve graphs. Star 1 peaks at a wavelength of 8500A, Star 2 peaks at 6000A, and Star 3 peaks near 3500A.

Which of these statements is correct about the temperature of the three stars?

Star 2 is hotter than Star 1.
Star 2 is hotter than Star 3.
Star 1 and Star 2 have the same temperature.
Star 1 and Star 3 have the same temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Star 1 and Star 3 have the same temperature.

Answer:

I think A.

Explanation:

B and D were both wrong on the test

Name the membrane transport process by which glucose moves from the extracellular fluid into cells.

Answers

Answer:

Facilitated diffusion

Answer:

HERE IS YOUR ANSWER

Explanation:

Facilitated diffusion is the diffusion process used for those substances that cannot cross the lipid bilayer due to their size and/or polarity (Figure 3.18). A common example of facilitated diffusion is the movement of glucose into the cell, where it is used to make ATP

Regards

Rachana

Know all STIS: pathophysiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic tests, treatment, and complications. How is each transmitted during pregnancy to the fetus?
Know the different stages of syphilis; what organism causes each STI and is it viral, bacterial etc.?
Do you treat both partners and why?
What age group has the greatest risk of STIs and why?
What causes cervical cancer?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

1. Each of the elements shown are transmitted to the fetus during pregnancy through the mother's bloodstream and through the umbilical cord, where the fetus receives all the support for its body, such as oxygen, nutrients, hormones, treatments, tests, among others. others. Some of them are possible through the visualization of the fetus and the manipulation of the products written by him.

2. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection caused by the bacteria Treponema pallidum. This infection has three phases (primary, secondary and tertiary) that are interspersed with asymptomatic periods, which aggravates the severity of the disease, since it presents itself as a silent evil. The primary phase occurs between 3-4 days after infection and its main symptom is the presence of wounds throughout the body, especially in the genitals. If not treated properly, 8 weeks later the secondary phase appears, where the infected person has red spots on the body, itching, fever, muscle pain and swollen and painful lymph nodes in the neck and armpit. When left untreated, the disease progresses to the tertiary stage where it presents severe symptoms that are difficult to diagnose. The disease affects the brain, eyes, heart, joints and the nervous system, causing severe headaches and even epilepsy.

3. It is necessary for both partners to be treated in case of any sexually transmitted infections. This must be done, primarily because the transmission occurred between these partners, which indicates that both have the disease and can reinfect themselves, or infect other people.

4. People aged 15 to 24 are at the greatest risk of being infected with a sexually transmitted infection. This is because people at this age are more likely to not get a steady partner and to adopt behaviors that facilitate infection such as having sexual contact without adequate protection.

5. What causes cervical cancer is the untreated infection of a virus called HPV. This type of cancer is usually asymptomatic, but in the early stages it may show bleeding from the genitals after sexual intercourse.

The management of wetlands comes under the area of
a. agricultural processing, products, and distribution.
b. agriscience professions.
c. horticulture.
d. renewable natural resources.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I’m pretty sure

Which of the following membrane components described in the fluid mosaic model most likely play a crucial role in cell-to-cell recognition?

Answers

Answer:

the cell membrane

Explanation:

It is the big role in the mosaic model.


Which condition is required for viruses to reproduce?
what condition is required for viruses to reduce

Answers

Viruses do not carry out respiration. They also do not grow or reproduce on their own. A virus needs a living cell in order to reproduce. The living cell in which the virus reproduces is called a host cell.

Answer:

They also do not grow or reproduce on their own. A virus needs a living cell in order to reproduce.

Explanation:

Like rabies its carried on.

A genetic trait is inherited via the Y chromosome such that for a father with the trait, his male offspring have a 25% chance of inheriting it but his female offspring cannot inherit it. Suppose that in a certain population, 40% of offspring are male and offspring genders are independent events. For a father with the trait who has two offspring, what is the probability that the older offspring has the trait and the younger offspring does not?

Answers

Answer:

0.09

Explanation:

let us define these events as

O = older

Y = younger

Prob(O) = 40% offspring x 25% chance of inheritance

= 0.4x0.25

= 0.1

P(Y') = 40% offspring x (1-25%) +(1-40%)x1

= 0.4x0.75 + 0.6x1

= 0.3+0.6

= 0.9 this is the probability of having the trait.

Probability that older offspring has trait but younger does not have it

Prob(O n Y') = prob(O) x Prob(Y')

= 0.1x0.9

= 0.09

What is the complementary DNA of CAGCCATC?

A. GUCGGUAG

B. CTACCGAC

C. GTCGGAAG

Answers

Answer:

C. GTCGGAAG

Explanation:

A binds to T

G binds to C

Nhich type of molecule that can be found in living things lacks carbon atoms?
O protein
O carbohydrate
O fat
water

Answers

i think protein is the answer of this question.

The type of molecule which can be found in living things that lacks carbon atoms are water molecules. Thus, the correct option is D.

What are Water molecules?

Water has the simple molecule which has mainly composed of two small, positively charged hydrogen atoms and one large negatively charged oxygen atom. When the hydrogen atoms bind to the oxygen atom, it creates an asymmetrical molecule with a positive charge on one side and a negative charge on the other side of the compound.

The biomolecules are the substances which are found inside the body of a living organism. Water molecules are the type of molecules which can be found in the living things which lacks carbon atoms.  

Therefore, The type of molecule which can be found in living things that lacks carbon atoms are water molecules. Thus, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Biomolecules here:

brainly.com/question/28644695

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Plants are able to produce energy from sunlight through photosynthesis. How do
the products of photosynthesis in plants benefit animals, who cannot produce
energy from sunlight?

Answers

Plants produce oxygen as a byproduct from photosynthesis. The oxygen is that used by humans which produces CO2 for plants and animals. Some animals also eat plants which provides them with the energy that the plants produced

what would happen if the cell wall did not exist?

Answers

If cell wall is absent in plant cell then all the functioning of all the cell organelles present inside the cell would be affected as diffusion of various substances would not occur. Due to absence of turgor pressure, the cell will not bear the concentration of solution (either hypertonic or hypotonic) and will burst.

In rats, gene B produces black coat color if the genotype is B-, but black pigment is not produced if the genotype is bb. At an independent locus, gene D produces yellow pigment if the genotype is D-, but no pigment is produced when the genotype is dd. Production of both pigments results in brown coat color. If neither pigment is produced, coat color is cream. A third independently assorting gene involved in determination of coat color in rats is the C gene. At this locus, the genotype C- permits expression of pigment from genes B and D. The cc genotype, however, prevents expression of coat color and results in albino rats. For each of the following crosses, determine the expected phenotypes and their ratio in progeny:Part ABbDDCc x BbDdCcExpress your answer as five numbers separated by colons. If there is no progeny of a particular phenotype, enter zero (black:brown:yellow:cream:albino).Part BBBDdcc x BbddCcExpress your answer as five numbers separated by colons. If there is no progeny of a particular phenotype, enter zero (black:brown:yellow:cream:albino).Part CbbDDCc x BBddCcExpress your answer as five numbers separated by colons. If there is no progeny of a particular phenotype, enter zero (black:brown:yellow:cream:albino).Part DBbDdCC x BbDdCCExpress your answer as five numbers separated by colons. If there is no progeny of a particular phenotype, enter zero (black:brown:yellow:cream:albino).

Answers

Answer:

A) 0Black: 36brown:12yellow: 0cream: 16albino

B) 16Black: 16brown:0yellow: 0cream: 32albino

C) 20Black: 24brown:0yellow: 0cream: 20albino

D) 8Black: 40brown:12yellow: 4cream: 0albino

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached file

Phytoplankton get their
energy from the sun and
produce about 50% of all
of the atmospheric
oxygen worldwide through
photosynthesis. They are
also known as
A. producers
B. consumers
C. heterotrophs

Answers

Answer:

Producers

Explanation: This is the answer... sorry if i got it wrong

Producers: because they make their own food using the sunlight
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